CN208648292U - A kind of simple mulch unloads winding apparatus automatically - Google Patents
A kind of simple mulch unloads winding apparatus automatically Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208648292U CN208648292U CN201821214036.XU CN201821214036U CN208648292U CN 208648292 U CN208648292 U CN 208648292U CN 201821214036 U CN201821214036 U CN 201821214036U CN 208648292 U CN208648292 U CN 208648292U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mandrel
- turntable
- roller
- push rod
- support base
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to ground membrane producing device technical fields, its purpose is to provide a kind of simple mulches to unload winding apparatus automatically, can effectively solve existing mulch, to unload winding apparatus at high cost, the low problem of the degree of automation, including body, body two sides are respectively arranged with control cabinet and firm banking, internal one end is provided with support base, active turntable and driven turntable are provided on one end inner wall far from support base, the setting of support base upper surface one end is free roller push rod, the firm banking upper surface is provided with mandrel push rod and trapped orbit, mandrel is provided between the active turntable and driven turntable, blank coil roller is arranged on mandrel, and the oblique upper of active turntable and driven turntable is fixedly installed cutter, the beneficial effect is that: pass through active turntable, driven turntable, the mutual cooperation of empty roller push rod and mandrel push rod, so that ground Film can be completed voluntarily from wound membrane to volume is unloaded, and high degree of automation improves and unloads volume efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of staff.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to ground membrane producing device technical fields more particularly to a kind of simple mulch to unload winding apparatus automatically.
Background technique
Covering with ground sheeting, which has, to be heated, is retained, fertilizer conservation, improving soil physico-chemical property, is increase soil fertility, is inhibited weeds raw
It is long, mitigate the effect of disease, there are also the functions of reducing humidity in the case where continuous rainfall, so that the growth of plant be promoted to send out
It educates, yields positive results ahead of time, increase yield, reduce the effects of labor cost, therefore cover mulch and have become agricultural production reply
Climate change, the essential means for improving yield.However, the integration automatic technique of ground membrane production equipment is but still very
Fall behind.The upper procedure for unloading volume of mulch production is mulch production, and mulch is conveyed after producing from mulch manufacturing machine
It is wound to volume part is unloaded, unloading for mulch production rolls up part still based on manual operation in the prior art, in winding up roller winder
During, usually by manually judging that the plastics wound on winding up roller are thin with the diameter of the film wound on eyes observation winding up roller
Whether film reaches suitable range, and this mode error is larger, be easy to cause winder on winding up roller excessive or very few, if winder mistake
It is more, it will more than the ability to bear of winding up roller, to be easy to bend winding up roller, and manually be difficult to carry, if winder is very few, need more mistake
Winding up roller carry out winder, cause to waste.In addition, existing winding up roller is after receiving enough plastic films, it is basic using artificial
The winding up roller for receiving full plastic film is carryed down from mulch manufacturing machine, this process large labor intensity, working efficiency are low.City at present
It is large scale equipment that the mulch used on field, which unloads winding apparatus, and cost is high, and the degree of automation is low, can not be carried out in medium-sized and small enterprises big
The popularization of range.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to, for existing mulch unload winding apparatus it is at high cost, automation journey
Low problem is spent, a kind of simple mulch is provided and unloads winding apparatus automatically, by the mutual cooperation of active turntable and driven turntable, make
Film roll can shift one's position with the rotation of turntable, and then realize and unload volume automatically, with space-time roller push rod and mandrel push rod
It rationally utilizes, so that mulch can be completed voluntarily from wound membrane to volume is unloaded, high degree of automation effectively raises and unloads volume effect
Rate reduces the labor intensity of staff.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of simple mulch unloads winding apparatus, including body 1 automatically, and 1 liang of outside of the body is respectively arranged with 7 He of control cabinet
Firm banking 12, internal one end are provided with support base 17, and the setting of 17 upper surface one end of support base is free roller push rod 2, thereon
Side is provided with guide roller 3, and 12 upper surface of firm banking, which is bolted, is provided with mandrel push rod 13 and trapped orbit 14,
And empty roller push rod 2 and mandrel push rod 13 are electric pushrod, it is characterised in that:
Active turntable 6 is respectively arranged on the inner sidewall of one end on the body 1 far from support base 17 and from turn
Disk 16, bottom are fixedly installed full roller feeding zone 10, are provided with mandrel 11, core between the active turntable 6 and driven turntable 16
Blank coil roller 4 is arranged on axis 11, and the oblique upper of active turntable 6 and driven turntable 16 is fixedly installed cutter 5, cutter dress
5 are set as rotatable arc cutter, one end is connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of 7 built-in motor I of control cabinet；
The active turntable 6 is mainly by outer retaining ring 601, mandrel mounting hole 602, turntable body 603, inner shield ring 604 and core
Axis turntable 605 forms, and outer retaining ring 601 is fixed on the side wall of body 1, offers on bottom and a side and blank coil
The open slot that roller 4 matches, internal to be movably set with turntable body 603 by track, turntable body 603 passes through among back
Ratchet device be located at 7 built-in motor II of control cabinet output shaft be connected, and be uniformly arranged thereon there are four with blank coil roller 4
The inner shield ring 604 to match, is movably set with mandrel 605 by track on 604 inner wall of inner shield ring, and mandrel 605 is carried on the back
Portion is fixedly installed gear, and the mandrel mounting hole 602 to match with mandrel 11 is installed among surface；
The driven turntable 16 is fixed on the side wall of body 1 by track, is installed with thereon and 11 phase of mandrel
The through-hole matched, the outer nose circle of through-hole are fixedly installed outer retaining ring 601 and inner shield ring 604 with specification same on active turntable 6；
The trapped orbit 14 is honeycomb, is evenly arranged with the through-hole to match with mandrel 11, side setting thereon
There are teeth, teeth are meshed with the gear set being located inside firm banking 12, gear set and the electricity being located inside firm banking 12
The output shaft of motivation III is connected, and the mandrel 11 is made of the shaft on top and the end cap 15 of tail end, is provided on end cap 15
Magnet；
One end far from sky roller push rod 2 in the support base 17 is provided with the guide rail to match with blank coil roller 4, guide rail end
End is arc structure, and close to the inner shield ring of 17 one end of support base on the center of circle of guide rail and active turntable 6 and driven turntable 16
604 center of circle is on same straight line.
When the cutter 5 is in maximum position, arcwall face and 4 side-lower of blank coil roller are tangent.
The front end of the mandrel push rod 13 is provided with electromagnet.
Soft bristle is provided on through-hole wall on the trapped orbit 14.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that by the mutual cooperation of active turntable and driven turntable, so that film roll can be with
The rotation of turntable and shift one's position, and then realize unload volume automatically, with the reasonable utilization of space-time roller push rod and mandrel push rod so that
Mulch can be completed voluntarily from wound membrane to volume is unloaded, and high degree of automation effectively raises and unloads volume efficiency, reduces work people
The labor intensity of member.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structure back schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the structure sectional view at the utility model embodiment cutter.
Fig. 5 is the structure sectional view at the fixed guide rail of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment active turntable.
Fig. 7 is the power transmission figure of the utility model embodiment active turntable.
Fig. 8 is the working principle diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Figure number and title: body 1, empty roller push rod 2, guide roller 3, blank coil roller 4, cutter 5, active turntable 6, control
Case 7 processed, bottom plate 8, full winding up roller 9, full roller feeding zone 10, mandrel 11, firm banking 12, mandrel push rod 13, trapped orbit 14, end cap
15, driven turntable 16, support base 17, outer retaining ring 601, mandrel mounting hole 602, turntable body 603, inner shield ring 604.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment, in the signal of this utility model
Property embodiment and explanation to explain the utility model, but be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of simple mulch described in the utility model unloads winding apparatus, including body 1, the machine automatically
1 liang of body outside is respectively arranged with control cabinet 7 and firm banking 12, and internal one end is provided with support base 17, in support base 17
The setting of surface one end is free roller push rod 2, and top is provided with guide roller 3, and 12 upper surface of firm banking is bolted
It is provided with mandrel push rod 13 and trapped orbit 14, and empty roller push rod 2 and mandrel push rod 13 are electric pushrod, on the body 1
It is respectively arranged with active turntable 6 and driven turntable 16 on the inner sidewall of one end far from support base 17, bottom is fixedly installed
Full roller feeding zone 10, is provided with mandrel 11, blank coil roller 4 is arranged on mandrel 11 between the active turntable 6 and driven turntable 16,
And the oblique upper of active turntable 6 and driven turntable 16 is fixedly installed cutter 5, cutter 5 is that rotatable arc is cut
Knife, one end are connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of 7 built-in motor I of control cabinet；
The active turntable 6 is mainly by outer retaining ring 601, mandrel mounting hole 602, turntable body 603, inner shield ring 604 and core
Axis turntable 605 forms, and outer retaining ring 601 is fixed on the side wall of body 1, offers on bottom and a side and blank coil
The open slot that roller 4 matches, internal to be movably set with turntable body 603 by track, turntable body 603 passes through among back
Ratchet device be located at 7 built-in motor II of control cabinet output shaft be connected, and be uniformly arranged thereon there are four with blank coil roller 4
The inner shield ring 604 to match, is movably set with mandrel 605 by track on 604 inner wall of inner shield ring, and mandrel 605 is carried on the back
Portion is fixedly installed gear, and the mandrel mounting hole 602 to match with mandrel 11 is installed among surface；
The driven turntable 16 is fixed on the side wall of body 1 by track, is installed with thereon and 11 phase of mandrel
The through-hole matched, the outer nose circle of through-hole are fixedly installed outer retaining ring 601 and inner shield ring 604 with specification same on active turntable 6；
The trapped orbit 14 is honeycomb, is evenly arranged with the through-hole to match with mandrel 11, side setting thereon
There are teeth, teeth are meshed with the gear set being located inside firm banking 12, gear set and the electricity being located inside firm banking 12
The output shaft of motivation III is connected, and the mandrel 11 is made of the shaft on top and the end cap 15 of tail end, is provided on end cap 15
Magnet；
One end far from sky roller push rod 2 in the support base 17 is provided with the guide rail to match with blank coil roller 4, guide rail end
End is arc structure, and close to the inner shield ring of 17 one end of support base on the center of circle of guide rail and active turntable 6 and driven turntable 16
604 center of circle is on same straight line.
When the cutter 5 is in maximum position, arcwall face and 4 side-lower of blank coil roller are tangent.
The front end of the mandrel push rod 13 is provided with electromagnet.
Soft bristle is provided on through-hole wall on the trapped orbit 14.
Described full 10 one end of roller feeding zone is arc structure.
It is additionally provided with PLC controller inside the control cabinet 7, model S7-200, for controlling motor I, electronic
Machine II, motor III, empty roller push rod 2 and mandrel push rod 13 start and stop.
The full roller feeding zone 10 and body 1 are integral.
5 both ends of cutter are each attached on the side wall of body 1, and are sealed using end cap and bearing.
The support base 17, control cabinet 7 and firm banking 12 are bolted the bottom plate that 1 bottom of body is arranged in
On 8.
The present embodiment uses external power supply to provide for control cabinet 7, empty roller push rod 2, mandrel push rod 13 and three motor
Power, the sky roller push rod 2 and mandrel push rod 13 are all made of existing electric pushrod, and wherein mandrel push rod 13 is two, includes
Pull out and release 11 two workflows of mandrel.
When the utility model is used, powering on, control switch in control cabinet 7 is opened, 1. starts empty roller push rod 2, it is empty
Roller push rod 2 pushes blank coil roller 4 to be moved, and blank coil roller 4 passes through outer 601 side of retaining ring from 17 upper rail top of support base at this time
Open slot reach inner shield ring 604 on, 2. then turn on mandrel push rod 13, make it by the top of mandrel 11 from trapped orbit 14
Through-hole and blank coil roller 4 on driven turntable 16 reach on the mandrel mounting hole 602 on active turntable 6,3. then start electricity
Motivation II makes mandrel 11 and blank coil roller 4 go to surface, and then the mulch by inflation film manufacturing machine blowout is wrapped in it by guide roller 3
On, 4. motor with reciprocating movement II at this time, makes its output shaft pass through the tooth at 605 back of drive gears moving mandrel turntable right above it
Wheel is rotated, and then be will drive mandrel 11 and rotated, and mandrel 11 drives blank coil roller 4 to rotate, so that mulch is wrapped in blank coil
On roller 4, the present embodiment determines the mulch wound on blank coil roller 4 by the cooperation of the revolving speed and perimeter and control cabinet 7 of mandrel 11
Diameter, 5. after being collected into enough mulches, main story motor II makes its output shaft drive turntable body by ratchet device
603 are rotated, so that full winding up roller 9 turns over 90 ° of angle, are 6. opened motor I at this time, are made it that cutter 5 be driven to carry out
Rotation, and then cuts off mulch, since cutter 5 is arc, and when cutter 5 is in maximum position, arc
Face and 4 side-lower of blank coil roller are tangent, thus after cutter 5 cuts off mulch, remaining mulch can be pressed on blank coil roller 4, into
And when blank coil roller 4 is rotated, mulch winding can be made on it, cut off motor with reciprocating movement I after mulch, be restored to it just
Beginning position, 7. subsequent motor with reciprocating movement II, makes blank coil roller 4 drive mulch winding on it, at the end of mulch winding work is fast,
Start mandrel push rod 13, extracted out the mandrel 11 inside full winding up roller 9 by the electromagnet on its top, is 8. then received in blank coil roller 4
After collecting enough mulches, main story motor II, so that active turntable 6 is rotated, full winding up roller 9 original at this time is reached actively
6 bottom end of turntable, due to offering open slot on the outer retaining ring 601 of 6 lower part of active turntable, and mandrel 11 has been pumped out at this time, because
And full winding up roller 9 can be fallen on full roller feeding zone 10, so far complete a course of work.It is worth noting that, mandrel push rod 13
When mandrel 13 to be retracted on trapped orbit 14, electromagnet powers off loss of excitation, and then is detached from mandrel 11, then turns on fixed bottom
Motor III inside seat 12 makes it that trapped orbit 14 be driven to be rotated, and in the present embodiment, the angle rotated every time is
90°。
In the present invention, by the mutual cooperation of active turntable 6 and driven turntable 16, so that film roll can be with master
The rotation of turn disk 6 and shift one's position, and then realize and unload volume automatically, with the reasonable utilization of space-time roller push rod 2 and mandrel push rod 13,
So that mulch can be completed voluntarily from wound membrane to volume is unloaded, high degree of automation effectively raises and unloads volume efficiency, reduces work
Make the labor intensity of personnel, being in addition provided with soft bristle on the through-hole wall on trapped orbit 14 can prevent dust from entering fixation
Inside track 14, the service life of mandrel 11 is helped to improve.
Technical solution provided by the utility model embodiment is described in detail above, it is used herein specifically
A example is expounded the principle and embodiment of the utility model embodiment, and the explanation of above embodiments is only applicable to help
Assistant solves the principle of the utility model embodiment；At the same time, for those skilled in the art is implemented according to the utility model
Example, there will be changes in terms of specific embodiments and scope of application, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as
Limitations of the present invention.
The technology of the not detailed description of the utility model is well-known technique.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of simple mulch unloads winding apparatus, including body (1) automatically, (1) two outside of body is respectively arranged with control cabinet
(7) it is provided with support base (17) with firm banking (12), internal one end, the setting of support base (17) upper surface one end is free roller
Push rod (2), top are provided with guide roller (3), and firm banking (12) upper surface, which is bolted, to be provided with mandrel and push away
Bar (13) and trapped orbit (14), and empty roller push rod (2) and mandrel push rod (13) they are electric pushrod, it is characterised in that:
Active turntable (6) and driven is respectively arranged on the inner sidewall of one end on the body (1) far from support base (17)
Turntable (16), bottom are fixedly installed full roller feeding zone (10), are provided between the active turntable (6) and driven turntable (16)
Mandrel (11) is arranged with blank coil roller (4) on mandrel (11), and the fixation of the oblique upper of active turntable (6) and driven turntable (16) is set
It is equipped with cutter (5), cutter (5) is rotatable arc cutter, and one end is internal by shaft coupling and control cabinet (7)
The output shaft of motor I is connected；
The active turntable (6) is mainly by outer retaining ring (601), mandrel mounting hole (602), turntable body (603), inner shield ring
(604) it is fixed on the side wall of body (1) with mandrel (605) composition, outer retaining ring (601), bottom and a side
On offer the open slot to match with blank coil roller (4), inside is movably set with turntable body (603), turntable by track
Main body (603) is connected by the ratchet device among back with the output shaft for being located at control cabinet (7) built-in motor II, and its
On be uniformly arranged there are four the inner shield ring (604) that matches with blank coil roller (4), it is movable by track on inner shield ring (604) inner wall
It is provided with mandrel (605), mandrel (605) back fixation is provided with gear, is installed among surface and mandrel (11)
The mandrel mounting hole (602) to match；
The driven turntable (16) is fixed on the side wall of body (1) by track, is installed with thereon and mandrel (11) phase
Matched through-hole, the outer nose circle of through-hole are fixedly installed outer retaining ring (601) and inner shield ring with specification same on active turntable (6)
(604)；
The trapped orbit (14) is honeycomb, is evenly arranged with the through-hole to match with mandrel (11), side setting thereon
Have a teeth, teeth gear set internal with firm banking (12) are located at is meshed, gear set with to be located at firm banking (12) internal
The output shaft of motor III be connected, the mandrel (11) is made of the shaft on top and the end cap (15) of tail end, end cap
(15) magnet is provided on；
One end far from sky roller push rod (2) on the support base (17) is provided with the guide rail to match with blank coil roller (4), guide rail
End is arc structure, and close to support base (17) one end on the center of circle of guide rail and active turntable (6) and driven turntable (16)
Inner shield ring (604) the center of circle on same straight line.
2. a kind of simple mulch according to claim 1 unloads winding apparatus automatically, it is characterised in that: the cutter (5)
When in maximum position, arcwall face and blank coil roller (4) side-lower are tangent.
3. a kind of simple mulch according to claim 1 unloads winding apparatus automatically, it is characterised in that: the mandrel push rod (13)
Front end be provided with electromagnet.
4. a kind of simple mulch according to claim 1 unloads winding apparatus automatically, it is characterised in that: the trapped orbit (14)
On through-hole wall on be provided with soft bristle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821214036.XU CN208648292U (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of simple mulch unloads winding apparatus automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821214036.XU CN208648292U (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of simple mulch unloads winding apparatus automatically |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208648292U true CN208648292U (en) | 2019-03-26 |
Family
ID=65786909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821214036.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208648292U (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of simple mulch unloads winding apparatus automatically |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208648292U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110255296A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-09-20 | 温州奇思科技有限公司 | A kind of electromagnetic type air-expanding shaft blowing set composite |
| CN110890232A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-03-17 | 陈强 | Aluminum foil winding equipment for aluminum electrolytic capacitor |
| CN111455527A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-07-28 | 佛山市澳弘纺织服装有限公司 | Efficient rapier weaving machine |
| CN112278954A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-29 | 邯郸恒永防护洁净用品有限公司 | Non-woven fabric winding device |
| CN112913548A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-08 | 重庆城市管理职业学院 | Mulching film laying device suitable for agricultural mechanized cultivation |
-
2018
- 2018-07-30 CN CN201821214036.XU patent/CN208648292U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110255296A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-09-20 | 温州奇思科技有限公司 | A kind of electromagnetic type air-expanding shaft blowing set composite |
| CN110890232A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-03-17 | 陈强 | Aluminum foil winding equipment for aluminum electrolytic capacitor |
| CN110890232B (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-08-06 | 福建云星电子有限公司 | Aluminum foil winding equipment for aluminum electrolytic capacitor |
| CN111455527A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-07-28 | 佛山市澳弘纺织服装有限公司 | Efficient rapier weaving machine |
| CN111455527B (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2021-06-01 | 佛山市澳弘纺织服装有限公司 | Rapier loom |
| CN112278954A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-29 | 邯郸恒永防护洁净用品有限公司 | Non-woven fabric winding device |
| CN112278954B (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2022-03-01 | 邯郸恒永防护洁净用品有限公司 | Non-woven fabric winding device |
| CN112913548A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-08 | 重庆城市管理职业学院 | Mulching film laying device suitable for agricultural mechanized cultivation |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190326 Termination date: 20200730 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |