Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides the server cabinet which is novel in structure, favorable for assembling and disassembling a server and good in heat dissipation effect and is convenient to install.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention discloses a server cabinet convenient to install, which comprises:
a top plate, a bottom plate, and
the side plates are distributed on the side parts of the top plate and the bottom plate, and a plurality of vent holes are formed in the surfaces of at least two opposite side plates;
a plurality of stand columns are fixedly connected between the top plate and the bottom plate, and are used for forming a hollow accommodating cavity which can accommodate a plurality of servers between the top plate and the bottom plate;
wherein, the server is fixedly connected with the upright post;
the upper surface of the bottom plate is connected with the side plate in a socket manner;
the top plate is detachably and fixedly connected with the side plates through the quick-release assembly, and at least one side plate provided with the vent holes is connected with a plurality of shielding pieces for changing the ventilation areas of the vent holes through a sliding pair, so that the areas of the vent holes are distributed in an increasing mode according to the positions of cold air sources.
Furthermore, the quick-release assembly comprises a lock catch and lock holes formed in the top plate and the side plates;
the lock catch penetrates through the lock hole to fixedly connect the top plate and the side plate;
the quick-release assembly further comprises an elastic component arranged on the lock catch and used for enabling the top plate and the side plate to be fixedly connected in a close fit mode.
Furthermore, a connecting portion extending in the vertical direction is formed on the side portion of the top plate, and the connecting portion is provided with the lock hole.
Furthermore, the lock hole is a long hole;
or the lock hole is a U-shaped opening formed in the edge positions of the connecting part and the side plate.
Furthermore, a slot connected with the side plate in a socket mode is formed in the bottom plate.
Further, the shielding member is provided with a through hole with an area not smaller than that of the vent hole, and the through hole can be overlapped with or staggered with the vent hole.
Further, the outline shape of the through hole is the same as that of the vent hole.
Furthermore, the through holes on the shielding part and the vent holes on the side plate are arranged in the same mode.
Furthermore, a driving part is arranged on the shielding part;
the side plate is provided with a channel which can pass through the driving part;
the channel comprises a first working position and a second working position;
wherein the drive portion is displaceable between the first and second operating positions.
Furthermore, the diameters of inscribed circles formed by a plurality of vent holes of the side plate are equal;
the plurality of shielding parts divide the side plate into a plurality of ventilation areas in a manner of being arrayed along the height direction of the side plate.
In the technical scheme, the server cabinet convenient to install provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
compared with the prior art, the server cabinet designed by the invention has the advantages that firstly, a plurality of stand columns are fixedly connected between the top plate and the bottom plate, the top plate and the bottom plate form a hollow-out accommodating cavity through the stand columns, and the server is arranged in the accommodating cavity and fixedly connected with the stand columns;
secondly, the bottom plate is connected with the side plate in a socket joint mode through the inserting slot, the top plate enables the side plate to be fixedly connected with the top plate through the quick-release assembly, during installation, the side plate can be quickly disassembled by unlocking the quick-release assembly, the accommodating cavity is exposed outside, the side plate is prevented from blocking the accommodating cavity, convenience in installing and disassembling the server is greatly improved, and installation efficiency is improved;
in addition, a plurality of vent holes are formed in the front side plate and the rear side plate which are oppositely arranged, the shielding piece is installed on the front side plate, the vent holes are shielded through moving the shielding piece, the vent hole ventilation area of the front side plate is changed, the vent hole ventilation area of the front side plate is distributed in an increasing mode according to the position of a cold air source on the front side of the front side plate, cold air entering the cabinet through the vent holes of the cold air source end of the front side plate is guaranteed, the cold air can uniformly enter the accommodating cavity and is discharged from the vent holes of the rear side plate to take away heat, and therefore, air flow is uniformly distributed, and the purpose of.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1;
the invention provides a server cabinet convenient to install, which comprises:
a top plate 10, a bottom plate 20, and
a plurality of side plates distributed at the side parts of the top plate 10 and the bottom plate 20, and a plurality of vent holes 70 are formed on the surfaces of at least two opposite side plates;
a plurality of upright posts 60 are fixedly connected between the top plate 10 and the bottom plate 20, and are used for forming a hollow accommodating cavity 61 which can accommodate a plurality of servers between the top plate 10 and the bottom plate 20;
wherein, the server is fixedly connected with the upright column 60;
the upper surface of the bottom plate 20 is connected with the side plate in a socket way;
the top plate 10 is detachably and fixedly connected with the side plates by a quick release assembly 90, and at least one side plate provided with the vent holes 70 is connected with a plurality of shielding members 80 for changing the ventilation area of the vent holes 70 by a sliding pair, so that the areas of the vent holes 70 are distributed in an increasing manner according to the position of the cold air source 100. Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the cabinet is a quadrilateral structure, and includes a top plate 10, a bottom plate 20 and four side plates, where the side plates include a front side plate 30 and a back side plate 40, and two secondary side plates 50, the four side plates surround to form a quadrilateral structure, and are attached to the side portions of the top plate 10 and the bottom plate 20, and the cabinet may also form a polygonal structure formed by even number of side plates such as a hexagon and an octagon by increasing the number of the secondary side plates 50, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the four side plates surround to form a quadrilateral structure, the front side plate 30 and the back side plate 40 are arranged oppositely, and a plurality of vent holes 70 are respectively formed in the front side plate 30 and the back side plate 40, and the vent holes 70 are arranged;
four upright posts 60 are fixedly connected between the bottom plate 20 and the top plate 10, the top plate 10 and the bottom plate 20 form a hollow accommodating cavity 61 through the upright posts 60, a plurality of servers are vertically arranged in the accommodating cavity 61, and the servers are fixedly connected with the upright posts 60; the bottom plate 20 is provided with a slot 21 which is in socket connection with the side plate. When the side plate is installed, the side plate can be inserted into the slot 21;
the quick-release assembly 90 is mounted on the upper portion of the top plate 10, the side plate can be detachably attached to the side portions of the bottom plate 20 and the top plate 10 through the quick-release assembly 90, and the side plate is fixedly connected with the top plate 10;
referring to fig. 7, the quick release assembly 90 includes a lock catch 91 and a lock hole 92 formed in the top plate 10 and the side plate; the lock catches 91 penetrate through the lock holes 92 to fixedly connect the top plate 10 and the side plates. The quick release assembly 90 further includes a resilient member 93 mounted on the latch 91 for securing the top panel 10 and the side panels in close fitting relation. Specifically, the lock catch 91 comprises a lock rod, a limiting rod 94 is formed at one end of the lock rod, a handle 95 of a cam structure is rotatably connected to the other end of the lock rod, an elastic component 93 is sleeved outside the lock rod, the elastic component 93 is a nylon gasket or a gasket made of other materials capable of elastically deforming, when the lock rod is used, the lock rod penetrates through the lock hole 92, the limiting rod 94 is in contact with the top plate 10, one side of the elastic component 93 is in contact with the side plate, the other side of the elastic component is in contact with the handle 95, the handle 95 is rotated, the distance between the limiting rod 94 and the handle 95 is reduced through the cam structure, the top plate 10 is fixedly connected with the side plate, the gap between the top plate 10 and the side plate is further eliminated;
four shielding pieces 80 are arranged on the front side plate 30 towards the accommodating cavity 61, as shown in fig. 3, the upper side and the lower side of each shielding piece 80 are connected with the front side plate 30 through a moving pair, each shielding piece 80 can move along a horizontal axis through the moving pair, the front side plate 30 shields the vent holes 70 through the displacement of the shielding pieces 80 to change the ventilation area of the vent holes 70, so that the vent holes 70 of the front side plate 30 are distributed in an increasing mode according to the position of the cold air source 100 on the front side of the front side plate 30, cold air uniformly enters the accommodating cavity 61 and is discharged from the rear side plate 40 to take away heat, the cold air source 100 is cold air blown out by an air conditioner in the prior art, and in the structure, cold air flow is reasonably distributed through the shielding pieces 80, and the purpose of;
when in use, referring to fig. 4, when the cold air source 100 is located at the upper portion of the front side plate 30, cold air is blown to the cabinet from the front side of the front side plate 30 according to the arrow direction, the ventilation area of the ventilation holes 70 at the position of the front side plate 30 close to the cold air source 100 is reduced by moving the shielding member 80, the ventilation holes 70 are sequentially increased in an increasing manner from top to bottom, the cold air flow is reasonably distributed,
referring to fig. 5, similarly, when the cold air source 100 is located at the lower portion of the front side plate 30, cold air is blown to the cabinet from the front side of the front side plate 30 according to the arrow direction, and by moving the shielding member 80, the ventilation area of the ventilation holes 70 at the position of the front side plate 30 close to the cold air source 100 is reduced, so that the ventilation holes 70 are sequentially increased in an increasing manner from bottom to top, and cold air flow is reasonably distributed;
referring to fig. 6, similarly, when the cold air source 100 is located in the middle of the front side plate 30, cold air is blown to the cabinet from the front side of the front side plate 30 according to the arrow direction, and the ventilation area of the vent holes 70 at the position of the front side plate 30 close to the cold air source 100 is reduced by moving the shielding member 80, so that the vent holes 70 are sequentially increased from the middle to the two ends of the cabinet, and cold air flow is reasonably distributed, thereby realizing that the cabinet achieves balanced distribution of air flow according to the displacement of the shielding member 80 at the position of the cold air source 100, and achieving the purpose of improving the heat dissipation effect of the cabinet;
as shown in fig. 2;
preferably, a connecting portion 11 extending in a vertical direction is formed at a side of the top plate 10, and the connecting portion 11 is opened with a locking hole 92.
Specifically, the top of the top plate 10 is formed with a connecting portion 11 extending upward or downward, the connecting portion 11 is parallel to the side plate, and the connecting portion 11 is provided with a lock hole 92, so that the top plate 10 and the side plate can be detachably and fixedly connected through a lock catch 91;
preferably, the locking hole 92 is a long hole; or the lock hole 92 is a U-shaped notch formed at the edge of the connecting part 11 and the side plate.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, when the lock hole 92 is a U-shaped opening, the connecting portion 11 of the top plate 10 extends upward, and the opening is formed at the edge of the connecting portion 11 and the side plate, so that the lock rod of the lock catch 91 can quickly find the position of the lock hole 92, which is beneficial to saving the assembly time of the side plate and improving the working efficiency;
as shown in fig. 3;
preferably, the shielding member 80 is provided with a through hole 81 having an area not smaller than that of the vent hole 70, and the through hole 81 can be overlapped with or staggered from the vent hole 70. Preferably, the through-hole 81 has the same contour shape as that of the vent hole 70. Preferably, the through holes 81 in the shield 80 are aligned in the same manner as the vent holes 70 in the side plates. Specifically, in the structure, the area of the through hole 81 is set to be not smaller than that of the vent hole 70, so that when the shielding piece 80 is moved, the through hole 81 can conveniently and quickly cover the vent hole 70, the vent hole 70 is in a completely closed state, the operation is quick, and the use is convenient;
as shown in fig. 4;
preferably, the shielding member 80 is provided with a driving portion 82;
the side plate is provided with a channel 31 which can pass through the driving part 82;
channel 31 comprises a first working position 32 and a second working position 33;
the drive unit 82 is displaceable between a first operating position 32 and a second operating position 33.
Specifically, a driving part 82 is installed on one side of the shielding part 80, which is attached to the front side plate 30, a channel 31 is formed in the position of the front side plate 30, which corresponds to the driving part 82, the driving part 82 is avoided through the channel 31, the channel 31 comprises a first working position 32 and a second working position 33, and the driving part 82 can move between the first working position 32 and the second working position 33;
when the device is used, when the driving part 82 is located at the second working position 33, the through hole 81 completely covers the vent hole 70, the ventilation area of the vent hole 70 is in a completely opened state at the maximum, when the driving part 82 is located at the first working position 32, the through hole 81 is staggered with the vent hole 70, the shielding part 80 covers the vent hole 70, the vent hole 70 is in a completely closed state, the driving part 82 moves from the first working position 32 to the second working position 33, the ventilation area of the vent hole 70 is gradually enlarged, the front side plate 30 located at the side part of the channel 31 can be provided with scale marks, and the displacement position of the driving part 82 is marked through the scale marks;
as shown in fig. 2;
preferably, the diameters of inscribed circles formed by the plurality of vent holes 70 on the side plate are equal;
the plurality of shutters 80 divide the side panel into a plurality of ventilation areas arranged in the height direction of the side panel.
Specifically, the plurality of vent holes 70 formed in the front side plate 30 and the rear side plate 40 are of a square structure, and the diameters of inscribed circles formed by the plurality of vent holes 70 are equal, as shown in fig. 3, the front side plate 30 is divided into four vent regions by four shields 80, as shown in fig. 4, when the cabinet is used, the vent area of the vent hole 70 is changed by displacing the shields 80 in each region, and after the shields 80 are displaced, the vent areas of the plurality of vent holes 70 in each vent region are equal, so that the vent holes 70 of the front side plate 30 are increased in a form of increasing from the cold air source 100 end, and further, the vent holes 70 at the end of the front side plate 30 far away from the cold air source 100 end are ensured to have cold air to enter the cabinet, thereby realizing balanced distribution of air flow and improving;
in the technical scheme, the server cabinet is convenient to install;
has the advantages that:
compared with the prior art, the server cabinet designed by the invention has the advantages that firstly, a plurality of stand columns are fixedly connected between the top plate and the bottom plate, the top plate and the bottom plate form a hollow-out accommodating cavity through the stand columns, and the server is arranged in the accommodating cavity and fixedly connected with the stand columns;
secondly, the bottom plate is connected with the side plate in a socket joint mode through the inserting slot, the top plate enables the side plate to be fixedly connected with the top plate through the quick-release assembly, during installation, the side plate can be quickly disassembled by unlocking the quick-release assembly, the accommodating cavity is exposed outside, the side plate is prevented from blocking the accommodating cavity, convenience in installing and disassembling the server is greatly improved, and installation efficiency is improved;
in addition, a plurality of vent holes are formed in the front side plate and the rear side plate which are oppositely arranged, the shielding piece is installed on the front side plate, the vent holes are shielded through moving the shielding piece, the vent hole ventilation area of the front side plate is changed, the vent hole ventilation area of the front side plate is distributed in an increasing mode according to the position of a cold air source on the front side of the front side plate, cold air entering the cabinet through the vent holes of the cold air source end of the front side plate is guaranteed, the cold air can uniformly enter the accommodating cavity and is discharged from the vent holes of the rear side plate to take away heat, and therefore, air flow is uniformly distributed, and the purpose of.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.