CN112128905B - A ventilation unit for intelligent building - Google Patents

A ventilation unit for intelligent building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112128905B
CN112128905B CN202011088114.8A CN202011088114A CN112128905B CN 112128905 B CN112128905 B CN 112128905B CN 202011088114 A CN202011088114 A CN 202011088114A CN 112128905 B CN112128905 B CN 112128905B
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Prior art keywords
ventilation
monitoring module
environment monitoring
sensor
inner cavity
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CN202011088114.8A
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CN112128905A (en
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不公告发明人
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SHANGHAI NEW ERA CIVIL AVIATION AIRPORT DESIGN AND RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.
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Shanghai New Era Civil Aviation Airport Design And Research Institute Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ventilation devices, in particular to a ventilation device for an intelligent building, which comprises a control center, wherein the control center is in signal connection with a plurality of ventilation control units, the control center is used for uniformly controlling the opening and closing of doors and windows of a high-rise building in the area under control, the outer walls of two sides of a mounting shell are respectively provided with an external environment monitoring module and an internal environment monitoring module, each control unit comprises a mounting shell, an inner cavity is arranged in the mounting shell, one side of the inner cavity, close to the external environment monitoring module, is provided with a filtering mechanism, one side surface of the mounting shell, close to the internal environment monitoring module, is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the ventilation holes are communicated with the inner cavity, and a baffle is arranged in the inner cavity in a sliding manner.

Description

A ventilation unit for intelligent building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ventilation devices, in particular to a ventilation device for an intelligent building.
Background
The air quality concerns the health of everyone, especially indoor air quality, has obtained extensive attention, and the ventilation of windowing is the effective means that improves indoor air quality, to the management in large-scale office building and market, because the window is more, can not in time adjust according to the change of environment in many times, leads to the air not to flow, or does not in time close the window and causes the rainwater to get into indoorly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defect that the indoor environment quality is inconvenient to control in the prior art, and provides a ventilation device for an intelligent building.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a ventilation device for an intelligent building comprises a control center, wherein the control center is in signal connection with a plurality of ventilation control units, the control center is used for uniformly controlling the opening and closing of doors and windows of a high-rise building in the jurisdiction area, the outer walls of two sides of an installation shell are respectively provided with an external environment monitoring module and an internal environment monitoring module, the control units comprise installation shells, inner cavities are arranged in the installation shells, one sides of the inner cavities, which are close to the external environment monitoring module, are provided with filtering mechanisms, one side surfaces of the installation shells, which are close to the internal environment monitoring module, are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the ventilation holes are communicated with the inner cavities, baffles are slidably arranged in the inner cavities, two sides of each baffle are vertically connected with electric telescopic rods, the electric telescopic rods are fixed on the inner walls of the inner cavities, the baffles are provided with air blowing mechanisms, and the baffles are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the ventilative mouth staggers each other with ventilative hole position, install the control box in the inner chamber, be equipped with the treater in the control box, the treater passes through the signal line and is connected with internal environment monitoring module and external environment monitoring module, the treater passes through the wire and is connected with power and electric telescopic handle, control center signal connection has meteorological monitoring system and meteorological early warning system, and meteorological monitoring system and meteorological early warning system real-time reception environment administer the meteorological information and the early warning information of regional issue, control center signal connection has intelligent analysis module and database, through electric telescopic handle control door and window ventilation state behind the intelligent analysis module analysis meteorological monitoring data.
Preferably, the blower mechanism includes the installing support, be equipped with a plurality of dryer on the installing support, install the fan on the dryer, it is adjacent be equipped with ventilation monitoring module between the dryer, ventilation monitoring module fixes on the installing support, be equipped with air velocity transducer and PM. sensor that are connected through wire and treater on the ventilation monitoring module, the fan passes through the signal line and is connected with the treater.
Preferably, interior environment monitoring module and external environment monitoring module all include PM. sensor, oxygen sensor, temperature sensor, humidity transducer and carbon dioxide sensor, PM. sensor, oxygen sensor, temperature sensor, humidity transducer and carbon dioxide sensor all are connected with the treater through the signal line.
Preferably, filtering mechanism is including seting up the slot on the installation shell, the slot bottom is equipped with the air exit with the inner chamber intercommunication, the slot interpolation is equipped with the filter cartridge, the both sides of filter cartridge all are equipped with the filtration pore, it aligns with the air exit to filter the pore, be equipped with the active carbon filter core in the filter cartridge.
Preferably, the end edge of the filter box is connected with a plurality of connecting plates, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting shell through positioning bolts.
Preferably, the top of installation shell is equipped with the mounting groove, the upper portion of mounting groove is equipped with the slide rail that two cross-sections that are parallel to each other are the U-shaped, the slide rail is fixed with the installation shell top, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of slide rail, slidable mounting has the slider in the spout, the bottom of installation shell is fixed with two linear electric motor that are parallel to each other, the slider is connected with linear electric motor's movable sliding block, linear electric motor passes through the wire and is connected with the treater.
Preferably, the processor is connected with a wireless transmission module through a wire, the wireless transmission module is arranged in the control box, and the wireless transmission module is in signal connection with a mobile control end.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention is provided with an external environment monitoring module and an internal environment monitoring module which are respectively used for monitoring indoor and outdoor environments, and the comparison is carried out by the processor, when the indoor air quality is poor and the outdoor air quality is good, the baffle plate is separated from the ventilation hole in time, and the blower mechanism is opened to achieve the purpose of introducing the external air to improve the air quality, and the control center is arranged for remote control, so that all doors and windows in the jurisdiction area can be conveniently and uniformly managed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a back cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention.
In the figure: the air-permeable fan comprises an installation shell 1, an internal environment monitoring module 2, an air permeable hole 3, a baffle 4, an air permeable opening 5, an electric telescopic rod 6, a control box 7, a ventilation monitoring module 8, an inner cavity 9, a linear motor 10, an installation groove 11, a sliding block 12, a sliding groove 13, a sliding rail 14, an installation support 15, a fan 16, an air duct 17, a slot 18, a filtering hole 19, a filtering box 20, a positioning bolt 21, an external environment monitoring module 22 and a connecting plate 23.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a ventilation unit for intelligent building, including control center, control center signal connection has a plurality of ventilation control unit, control center is unified control to the high-rise building door and window switch in the district within the jurisdiction, control unit is including installation shell 1, be equipped with external environment monitoring module 22 and internal environment monitoring module 2 on the two sides outer wall of installation shell 1 respectively, be equipped with inner chamber 9 in the installation shell 1, one side that inner chamber 9 is close to external environment monitoring module 22 is equipped with filtering mechanism, a plurality of ventilative holes 3 have been seted up on one side surface that installation shell 1 is close to internal environment monitoring module 2, ventilative hole 3 and inner chamber 9 intercommunication, slidable mounting has baffle 4 in the inner chamber 9, the both sides of baffle 4 all are connected with electric telescopic handle 6 perpendicularly, electric telescopic handle 6 fixes on the inner wall of inner chamber 9. The external environment monitoring module 22 is located outdoors and used for monitoring outdoor air environment, the internal environment monitoring module 2 is located indoors and used for monitoring indoor air environment, and the filtering mechanism is used for filtering introduced indoor external air and improving air quality.
Control center signal connection has meteorological monitoring system and meteorological early warning system, and meteorological monitoring system and meteorological early warning system real-time reception environment supervise the regional meteorological information and the early warning information of publishing, control center signal connection has intelligent analysis module and database, through 6 control door and window ventilation states of electric telescopic handle behind the intelligent analysis module analysis meteorological monitoring data. The control center is connected with a database through a signal line, and the database stores meteorological data and control data, so that an administrator can conveniently know the control conditions in the administrative area. And specific control setting can be carried out according to the height, the position and the orientation of the door and window.
Install air-blast mechanism on the baffle 4, be equipped with a plurality of ventilative mouths 5 on the baffle 4, ventilative mouth 5 staggers each other with ventilative hole 3 positions, installs control box 7 in the inner chamber 9, is equipped with the treater in the control box 7, and the treater passes through the signal line and is connected with inside environment monitoring module 2 and outside environment monitoring module 22, and the treater passes through the wire and is connected with power and electric telescopic handle 6. The processor is connected with a wireless transmission module through a wire, the wireless transmission module is arranged in the control box 7, and the wireless transmission module is connected with a mobile control end through signals. Through the cooperation between 6 control baffle 4 of electric telescopic handle and the ventilative hole 3, control the break-make of ventilative hole 3 department, when needing the ventilation, separate between baffle 4 and the ventilative hole 3 to make the air follow ventilation hole 3 and get into installation shell 1 in, later through first wind gap 5. The processor is used for controlling the ventilation condition.
The blower mechanism comprises a mounting support 15, a plurality of air ducts 17 are arranged on the mounting support 15, a fan 16 is arranged on each air duct 17, a ventilation monitoring module 8 is arranged between every two adjacent air ducts 17, the ventilation monitoring module 8 is fixed on the mounting support 15, an air speed sensor and a PM2.5 sensor which are connected with the processor through wires are arranged on the ventilation monitoring module 8, and the fan 16 is connected with the processor through signal lines. Air entering the interior chamber 9 is monitored by the ventilation monitoring module 8.
Inside environmental monitoring module 2 and outside environmental monitoring module 22 all include PM2.5 sensor, oxygen sensor, temperature sensor, humidity transducer and carbon dioxide sensor, and PM2.5 sensor, oxygen sensor, temperature sensor, humidity transducer and carbon dioxide sensor all are connected with the treater through the signal line.
The filtering mechanism comprises a slot 18 arranged on the mounting shell 1, an air outlet communicated with the inner cavity 9 is formed in the bottom of the slot 18, a filtering box 20 is inserted into the slot 18, filtering holes 19 are formed in two surfaces of the filtering box 20, the filtering holes 19 are aligned with the air outlet, and an activated carbon filter element is arranged in the filtering box 20. The end edge of the filter box 20 is connected with a plurality of connecting plates 23, and the connecting plates 23 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting shell 1 through positioning bolts 21. The outside air entering the inner chamber 9 is filtered by the activated carbon filter element and the activated carbon filter element can be conveniently replaced by removing the filter cartridge 20.
The top of installation shell 1 is equipped with mounting groove 11, and the upper portion of mounting groove 11 is equipped with two cross-sections that are parallel to each other and is the slide rail 14 of U-shaped, and slide rail 14 is fixed with 1 top of installation shell, and spout 13 has been seted up to slide rail 14's bottom, and slidable mounting has slider 12 in the spout 13, and the bottom of installation shell 1 is fixed with two linear electric motor 10 that are parallel to each other, and slider 12 is connected with linear electric motor 10's movable slide block, and linear electric motor 10 passes through the wire and is connected with the treater. Can conveniently control slider 12 through linear electric motor 10 and slide in spout 13, spout 13 can be used for installing the door and window flabellum, and slider 12 is used for fixed with the door and window flabellum to can conveniently open door and window automatically, in order to reach the purpose that ventilates and improve indoor air quality.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (2)

1. A ventilation device for an intelligent building comprises a control center and is characterized in that the control center is in signal connection with a plurality of ventilation control units, the control center is used for uniformly controlling the opening and closing of doors and windows of high-rise buildings in the administrative region, each control unit comprises an installation shell (1), an external environment monitoring module (22) and an internal environment monitoring module (2) are respectively arranged on the outer walls of two sides of each installation shell (1), an inner cavity (9) is arranged in each installation shell (1), a filtering mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the external environment monitoring module (22), of each inner cavity (9), a plurality of ventilation holes (3) are formed in the surface, close to the internal environment monitoring module (2), of one side of each installation shell (1), the ventilation holes (3) are communicated with the inner cavity (9), a baffle (4) is slidably arranged in each inner cavity (9), electric telescopic rods (6) are vertically connected to two sides of each baffle (4), the electric telescopic handle (6) is fixed on the inner wall of the inner cavity (9), the air blowing mechanism is installed on the baffle (4), a plurality of ventilation openings (5) are arranged on the baffle (4), the ventilation openings (5) and the ventilation holes (3) are staggered mutually, a control box (7) is installed in the inner cavity (9), a processor is arranged in the control box (7), the processor is connected with the internal environment monitoring module (2) and the external environment monitoring module (22) through signal lines, the processor is connected with the power supply and the electric telescopic handle (6) through wires, the control center signal is connected with a weather monitoring system and a weather early warning system, the weather monitoring system and the weather early warning system receive weather information and early warning information issued by the environment administration area in real time, the control center signal is connected with an intelligent analysis module and a database, the intelligent analysis module is used for analyzing meteorological monitoring data and then controlling the ventilation state of the door and the window through the electric telescopic rod (6); the air blowing mechanism comprises a mounting support (15), a plurality of air ducts (17) are arranged on the mounting support (15), a fan (16) is mounted on each air duct (17), a ventilation monitoring module (8) is arranged between every two adjacent air ducts (17), the ventilation monitoring modules (8) are fixed on the mounting support (15), an air speed sensor and a PM2.5 sensor which are connected with a processor through wires are arranged on each ventilation monitoring module (8), and the fan (16) is connected with the processor through a signal line; the internal environment monitoring module (2) and the external environment monitoring module (22) respectively comprise a PM2.5 sensor, an oxygen sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor, and the PM2.5 sensor, the oxygen sensor, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the carbon dioxide sensor are all connected with the processor through signal lines; the filter mechanism comprises a slot (18) arranged on the mounting shell (1), the bottom of the slot (18) is provided with an air outlet communicated with the inner cavity (9), a filter box (20) is inserted into the slot (18), two sides of the filter box (20) are provided with filter holes (19), the filter holes (19) are aligned with the air outlet, and an activated carbon filter element is arranged in the filter box (20); the edge of the end part of the filter box (20) is connected with a plurality of connecting plates (23), and the connecting plates (23) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting shell (1) through positioning bolts (21); the top of installation shell (1) is equipped with mounting groove (11), the upper portion of mounting groove (11) is equipped with two cross-sections that are parallel to each other and is slide rail (14) of U-shaped, slide rail (14) are fixed with installation shell (1) top, spout (13) have been seted up to the bottom of slide rail (14), slidable mounting has slider (12) in spout (13), the bottom of installation shell (1) is fixed with two linear electric motor (10) that are parallel to each other, slider (12) are connected with the movable sliding block of linear electric motor (10), linear electric motor (10) are connected with the treater through the wire, and control center passes through network transmission remote control linear electric motor (10) work in order to change the ventilation situation of door and window.
2. The ventilation device for the intelligent building is characterized in that the processor is connected with a wireless transmission module through a lead, the wireless transmission module is arranged in the control box (7), and the wireless transmission module is in signal connection with a mobile control end.
CN202011088114.8A 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 A ventilation unit for intelligent building Active CN112128905B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011088114.8A CN112128905B (en) 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 A ventilation unit for intelligent building

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011088114.8A CN112128905B (en) 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 A ventilation unit for intelligent building

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CN112128905A CN112128905A (en) 2020-12-25
CN112128905B true CN112128905B (en) 2021-11-16

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112878883A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-01 杨启航 Energy-conserving smart door and window with indoor environment monitor function
CN114251759A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-29 南京紫金体育产业股份有限公司 Indoor environment monitoring system

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8371913B1 (en) * 2007-09-21 2013-02-12 Sandy Taylor Exterior sealed window-mounted fan
KR20110045338A (en) * 2009-10-26 2011-05-04 (주) 에이에이치씨 시스템창 Structure of the sliding door ChangHo which a compound valve is installed
CN101963803B (en) * 2010-09-09 2012-11-07 上海数字智能化系统工程有限公司 Intelligent building integrated system
CN105987426A (en) * 2015-01-29 2016-10-05 李志文 Indoor air quality control system
CN108168004A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-06-15 安徽宸智物联科技有限公司 A kind of window based on interior circulation pattern carries fresh air purifier
CN209444188U (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-09-27 湖北景春源生态科技有限公司 A kind of novel intelligent window
CN110594932A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-12-20 张和平 New fan of austral window, sliding sash
CN111236810A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-06-05 安徽省欧登堡智能门窗有限公司 Intelligent door and window with indoor environment monitoring function

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Effective date of registration: 20211027

Address after: Room A318, 3 / F, building a, 289 futexi 1st Road, China (Shanghai) pilot Free Trade Zone, Pudong New Area, Shanghai 200131

Applicant after: SHANGHAI NEW ERA CIVIL AVIATION AIRPORT DESIGN AND RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

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