Door and window with fresh air ventilation function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent doors and windows, in particular to a door and window with a fresh air ventilation function.
Background
The door and window is used as an important component structure in a building structure, so that the sufficient illumination condition in a room is ensured, and the smooth circulation of air inside and outside the room is also ensured. However, when the user suddenly encounters wind and rain, the strong wind blows dust outside the living room into the living room together with rain water, and the living environment in the living room is polluted. At present, along with the continuous development of scientific technology, the design of automatic door and window can effectually solve door and window self-closing's under the weather of wind and rain problem, but, current automatic door and window have the degree of accuracy low and the problem that the effectivity is low when information such as monitoring rainfall, wind-force size, can't in time effectual control door and window close. Meanwhile, because the corresponding sensor for monitoring weather is generally directly installed on the outer side of the door and window, even if the sensor is protected in the weather, the service life of the corresponding sensor in the outdoor environment is seriously lost, and the long-term reliable operation of the automatic door and window is also influenced. In addition, once the existing automatic door and window is closed, the ventilation and air exchange inside and outside the room are blocked completely, and the physical and mental health of residents is influenced when the room is left for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a door and window with a fresh air exchange function, so as to solve the defects caused in the prior art.
The utility model provides a door and window with new trend function of taking a breath, includes door and window main part subassembly, door and window switching subassembly, new trend subassembly and energy unloading component of taking a breath, wherein:
the door and window main body assembly comprises a door and window frame and door and window plates, wherein the door and window frame comprises a first section bar pipe and a second section bar pipe, the first section bar pipe is provided with two sections which are distributed up and down and horizontally, the second section bar pipe is provided with two sections which are distributed left and right and vertically, the two sections and the two sections are connected with each other to form a rectangular frame, the door and window plates comprise two glass sheets and two glass installation frames, the two glass installation frames are distributed left and right and vertically, and the two glass sheets are provided with two sheets and are respectively embedded on the two glass installation frames;
the door and window opening and closing assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the door and window plate and can realize the automatic closing of the door and window plate in stormy weather;
the fresh air ventilating assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the door and window frame and can realize the input of outdoor fresh air after the door and window plate is automatically closed;
the energy is changeed and is deposited the front side that the subassembly was located the door and window board and be used for turning into the electric energy with solar energy, saves again, later provides the electric energy for door and window switching module and new trend subassembly of taking a breath again.
Preferably, the door and window opening and closing assembly comprises a first mounting bar, a second mounting bar, a rainfall sensor, a wind speed sensor, a driving motor and a control box, wherein a pair of rotatable first mounting columns is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the first section bar pipe, the end parts of the first mounting columns are respectively fixed with an L-shaped first mounting bar, a pair of third mounting columns are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the glass mounting frame, a pair of third mounting columns positioned on the same side are respectively and correspondingly hinged to overhanging ends of the pair of first mounting bars, the middle parts of the first mounting columns are respectively fixed with a first synchronizing wheel, the first section bar pipe is respectively provided with a rotatable second mounting column in the middle of each pair of first mounting columns, the end parts of the second mounting columns are respectively fixed with a long strip-shaped second mounting bar, the second mounting bars positioned on the same side are connected with the first mounting bars by rivets, and a long strip groove second for the rivets to slide is arranged on, the rainfall sensor is equipped with two and installs respectively in the upside of the overhanging end of two mounting bars two under by, air velocity transducer is equipped with two and installs respectively in the downside of the overhanging end of two mounting bars two on by, driving motor is equipped with four and installs in the both ends of two section bar pipes two through the stationary blade of a C type respectively, all be fixed with a synchronizing wheel two on driving motor's the output shaft, lie in all be connected through a hold-in range between synchronizing wheel one and the synchronizing wheel two with one side, the control box is fixed in the upside of the section bar pipe one under by between two parties, be equipped with the controller in the control box and respectively with rainfall sensor, air velocity transducer and driving motor between electric connection.
Preferably, the new trend subassembly of taking a breath includes silent fan, intake pipe, outlet duct and solenoid, the middle part of section bar pipe two is equipped with the circular shape air inlet towards outdoor one side equidistant, the silence fan correspondence is equipped with a plurality of and installs respectively in the inboard of each air inlet, the intake pipe correspondence is equipped with a plurality of and installs respectively in the outside of each air inlet, leans on section bar pipe one to be equipped with the circular shape gas outlet towards indoor one side equidistant, the outlet duct correspondence is equipped with a plurality of and installs respectively in the outside of each gas outlet, the solenoid is equipped with a plurality of and parallel arrangement each other and evenly distributed in the inboard of section bar pipe two, the both ends of solenoid all install on the inner wall of section bar pipe two through the installation piece of a pair of C type, electric connection between controller in the control box and silent fan and the spiral pipe.
Preferably, the energy is transferred and is deposited subassembly includes solar photovoltaic board, mounting bracket, battery and fixed plate, the slope of solar photovoltaic board sets up upwards and installs in the outside lower part of glass installing frame through a pair of right angled triangle's mounting bracket, the battery is located the inboard centre of the section bar pipe one that leans on down and installs on the inner wall of section bar pipe one through the fixed plate of a pair of "nearly" style of calligraphy, electric connection between solar photovoltaic board and the battery, electric connection between controller in the control box and the battery.
Preferably, each corner of the rectangular frame is connected with a cross connecting plate, and the cross connecting plates are uniformly provided with connecting holes with uniform apertures.
Preferably, the material of the production usefulness of section bar pipe one and section bar pipe two is the section bar pipe fitting of rectangle, a corner of section bar pipe fitting is equipped with the weather shield, the equidistance is equipped with the reinforcing piece on section bar pipe fitting and the contact surface of wall body, be integrated into one piece spare between weather shield and reinforcing piece and the rectangle pipe fitting.
The invention has the advantages that: this kind of door and window with new trend function of taking a breath when actual application:
(1) when the door and window need be opened automatically: under the effect of the controller in the control box, the driving motor can drive the rotation of the first mounting column and the first mounting bar through belt transmission, so that the outward opening of the glass mounting frame is realized, and meanwhile, the upper and lower two pairs of mounting bars are also synchronously overhung outward under the driving of the first mounting bars which are connected respectively, so that the outward displacement of the rainfall sensor and the wind speed sensor is realized. Through the overhanging design with rainfall sensor and wind speed sensor, effectively promoted information accuracy and the effect of rainfall sensor when monitoring rainfall information and wind speed sensor when monitoring wind speed information, and then accomplish timely effectual control door and window and close. During the period, when sunlight irradiates on the solar photovoltaic panel, the absorbed solar energy can be converted into electric energy through the solar photovoltaic panel and stored in the storage battery for later use.
(2) When the door and window need be closed automatically: when the rain sensor monitors rain water and the wind speed sensor monitors strong wind, under the action of a controller in the control box, the driving motor can drive the first mounting column and the first mounting strip to rotate through belt transmission, so that inward closing of the glass mounting frame is achieved, meanwhile, the upper and lower two pairs of mounting strips are also synchronously folded inward under the driving of the first mounting strips which are connected with each other, and inward displacement of the rain sensor and the wind speed sensor is achieved. Through the adduction design with rainfall sensor and wind speed sensor, also can obtain certain protection when effectively having reached weather, consequently, increased rainfall sensing, and the life of wind speed sensor under outdoor environment, therefore also guaranteed automatic door and window's permanent reliable operation. The mute fan can input outdoor fresh air into the room under the condition that the door and window plates are closed, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe which are additionally arranged prevent larger impurities in the air from entering the rectangular frame, the solenoid which can be electrified is additionally arranged, a magnetic field can be generated around the solenoid, and tiny particles which are sucked into the controller in the rectangular frame are adsorbed through electromagnetic induction.
In conclusion, the intelligent door and window with the wind and rain sensing system has the fresh air ventilation function and has the advantages of being ingenious in structure, easy to adapt, install, maintain and low in manufacturing and maintaining cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 and 2 are overall three-dimensional structural diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the lower profile tube according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the upper profile pipe in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the lower profile pipe two in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the exploded structure of the lower profile tube II in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a profile pipe fitting for producing a profile pipe I and a profile pipe II in the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a cross-shaped connecting piece in the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the glass mounting frame according to the present invention.
Wherein:
10-a door and window body assembly; 101-profile pipe one; 1011-gas outlet; 102-section pipe II; 1021-an air intake; 103-a cross connecting plate; 1031-connecting hole; 104-glass sheet 105-glass mounting frame; 106-mounting column three;
20-door and window opening and closing assembly; 201-mounting the first column; 202-mounting the first bar; 203-synchronous wheel one; 204-mounting a second column; 205-mounting a second bar; 2051-Long groove two; 206-a rivet; 207-rain sensor; 208-a wind speed sensor; 209-driving motor; 210-a fixing sheet; 211-synchronizing wheel two; 212-a synchronous belt; 213-a control box;
30-a fresh air exchange component; 301-a silent fan; 302-an intake pipe; 303-an air outlet pipe; 304-a solenoid; 305-mounting a sheet;
40-an energy dump component; 401-solar photovoltaic panel; 402-a mounting frame; 403-a storage battery; 404-fixed plate.
50-profile pipe fitting; 501-rain-proof sheets; 502-reinforcement sheet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a door and window with fresh air ventilation function includes a door and window main body component 10, a door and window opening and closing component 20, a fresh air ventilation component 30 and an energy transfer component 40, wherein:
the door and window main body assembly 10 comprises a door and window frame and a door and window plate, the door and window frame comprises a first section bar pipe 11 and a second section bar pipe 12, the first section bar pipe 11 is provided with two sections which are distributed up and down and are horizontally arranged, the second section bar pipe 12 is provided with two sections which are distributed left and right and are vertically arranged, the two first section bar pipes 11 and the two second section bar pipes 12 are connected with each other to form a rectangular frame, the door and window plate comprises a glass sheet 104 and a glass mounting frame 105, the glass mounting frame 105 is provided with two sections which are distributed left and right and are vertically arranged, and the glass sheet 104 is provided with two sheets and is respectively embedded on the two glass mounting;
the door and window opening and closing assemblies 20 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the door and window plate and can realize the automatic closing of the door and window plate in stormy weather;
the fresh air ventilation components 30 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the door and window frame and can realize the input of outdoor fresh air after the door and window plate is automatically closed;
the energy transfer and storage assembly 40 is arranged on the front side of the door and window plate and used for converting solar energy into electric energy, storing the electric energy, and then providing electric energy for the door and window opening and closing assembly 20 and the fresh air ventilation assembly 30.
In this embodiment, the door/window opening/closing assembly 20 includes a first mounting bar 202, a second mounting bar 205, a rain sensor 207, a wind speed sensor 208, a driving motor 209 and a control box 213, a pair of rotatable first mounting posts 201 are symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the first profile tube 101, the first mounting bar 202 is fixed to the end of the first mounting post 201, a pair of third mounting posts 106 are disposed on the upper and lower sides of the glass mounting frame 105, the pair of third mounting posts 106 located on the same side are respectively hinged to the overhanging ends of the pair of first mounting bars 202, a first synchronizing wheel 203 is fixed to the middle of the first mounting post 201, a rotatable second mounting post 204 is disposed in the middle of each pair of first mounting posts 201 of the first profile tube 101, a strip-shaped second mounting bar 205 is fixed to the end of the second mounting post 204, the second mounting bar 205 located on the same side is connected to the first mounting bar 201 located on the inner side by a rivet 206, be equipped with on the second 205 of mounting bar and supply the two 2051 of gliding rectangular groove of rivet 206, rain sensor 207 is equipped with two and installs respectively in the upside of the overhanging end of two 205 of two mounting bars under by, wind speed sensor 208 is equipped with two and installs respectively in the downside of the overhanging end of two 205 of two mounting bars on by, driving motor 209 is equipped with four and installs in the both ends of two section bar pipes 102 through the stationary blade 210 of a C type respectively, all be fixed with a synchronizing wheel two 211 on driving motor 209's the output shaft, lie in and all be connected through a hold-in range 212 between synchronizing wheel one 203 and the synchronizing wheel two 211 with one side, control box 213 is fixed in the upside of the section bar pipe one 101 under by in the middle, be equipped with the controller in the control box 101 and respectively with rain sensor 207, wind speed sensor 208 and driving motor 209 between electric connection. Through the extensible or retractable rainfall sensor 207 and the wind speed sensor 11, when rainfall and wind speed information is monitored, accuracy and effectiveness of the acquired information are guaranteed, and certain protection requirements of the sensor in stormy weather are met.
In this embodiment, the fresh air ventilation assembly 30 includes a silent fan 301, an air inlet pipe 302, an air outlet pipe 303 and a solenoid 304, round air inlets 1021 are arranged at the middle part of the second section pipe 102 at equal intervals on the outdoor side, the silent fans 301 are correspondingly provided with a plurality of silent fans and are respectively installed at the inner sides of the air inlets 1021, the air inlet pipe 302 is correspondingly provided with a plurality of air inlet pipes which are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the air inlets 1021, the upper section pipe I101 is provided with round air outlets 1011 at equal intervals towards the indoor side, a plurality of air outlet pipes 303 are correspondingly arranged and are respectively arranged at the outer side of each air outlet 1011, the solenoids 304 are provided with a plurality of solenoids which are arranged in parallel and are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the second section bar pipe 102, the two ends of the solenoid 304 are both mounted on the inner wall of the second section pipe 102 through a pair of C-shaped mounting sheets 305, the controller in the control box 101 is electrically connected to the mute fan 301 and the solenoid 304. Outdoor fresh air can be input into a room under the condition that a door and window plate is closed through the mute fan 301, large sundries in the air are prevented from entering the rectangular frame through the additionally arranged air inlet pipe 302 and the air outlet pipe 303, a magnetic field can be generated around the air inlet pipe by the additionally arranged electrified solenoid 304, and tiny particles sucked into a controller in the rectangular frame can be attracted through electromagnetic induction.
In this embodiment, the energy transfer module 40 includes a solar photovoltaic panel 401, an installation frame 402, a storage battery 403 and a fixing plate 404, the solar photovoltaic panel 401 is disposed obliquely upward and is installed at the lower portion of the outer side of the glass installation frame 105 through the installation frame 402 of a pair of right-angled triangles, the storage battery 403 is disposed in the middle of the inner side of the lower section bar pipe 101 and is installed on the inner wall of the section bar pipe 101 through the fixing plate 404 of a pair of "several" fonts, the solar photovoltaic panel 401 is electrically connected with the storage battery 403, and the controller in the control box 101 is electrically connected with the storage battery 403. When sunlight irradiates the solar photovoltaic panel 401, the absorbed solar energy can be converted into electric energy through the solar photovoltaic panel 401 and stored in the storage battery 403 for standby.
In this embodiment, each corner of the rectangular frame is connected with a cross connecting plate 103, and the cross connecting plates 103 are uniformly provided with connecting holes 1031 with uniform apertures. The rectangular frame can be conveniently and reliably fixed on the wall body by the cross connection plate 103.
In this embodiment, the material for producing the first profile pipe 11 and the second profile pipe 12 is a rectangular profile pipe 50, a corner of the profile pipe 50 is provided with a rain blocking sheet 501, a contact surface between the profile pipe 50 and a wall is equidistantly provided with a reinforcing sheet 502, and the rain blocking sheet 501, the reinforcing sheet 502 and the rectangular pipe 50 are integrally formed. The rain-proof sheets 501 are additionally arranged, so that rainwater and dust can enter the interior of a door and window under the condition that the door and window are closed, the structural strength of the sectional pipe fitting 50 is improved through the additionally arranged reinforcing sheets 502, and the connecting strength of the sectional pipe fitting 50 and a wall body is also improved.
In this embodiment, this kind of door and window with new trend function of ventilating when actual application:
(1) when the door and window need be opened automatically: under the action of a controller in the control box 213, the driving motor 209 can drive the first mounting column 201 and the first mounting bar 202 to rotate through belt transmission, so that the glass mounting frame 105 is opened outwards, and meanwhile, the upper and lower two pairs of mounting bars 205 are also synchronously overhung outwards under the driving of the first mounting bars 202 connected with each other, so that the outwards displacement of the rainfall sensor 207 and the wind speed sensor 208 is realized. Through the overhanging design of the rainfall sensor 207 and the wind speed sensor 208, the information accuracy and the effectiveness of the rainfall sensor 207 and the wind speed sensor 208 in monitoring the rainfall information are effectively improved, and then the doors and the windows are controlled to be closed timely and effectively. Meanwhile, when sunlight irradiates the solar photovoltaic panel 401, the absorbed solar energy can be converted into electric energy by the solar photovoltaic panel 401 and stored in the storage battery 403 for standby.
(2) When the door and window need be closed automatically: when the rain sensor 207 monitors rain water and the wind speed sensor 208 monitors strong wind, under the action of a controller in the control box 213, the driving motor 209 can drive the first mounting post 201 and the first mounting bar 202 to rotate through belt transmission, so that the inward closing of the glass mounting frame 105 is realized, and meanwhile, the upper and lower two pairs of mounting bars 205 are also synchronously folded inwards under the driving of the respective connected first mounting bars 202, so that the inward displacement of the rain sensor 207 and the wind speed sensor 208 is realized. By adopting the inward contraction design of the rainfall sensor 207 and the wind speed sensor 208, the purpose that certain protection can be obtained in the rainy days is effectively achieved, so that the rainfall sensing is increased, the service life of the rainfall sensor 207 and the wind speed sensor 208 in the outdoor environment is prolonged, and the long-term reliable operation of the automatic door and window is also ensured. The mute fan 301 can input outdoor fresh air into the room under the condition that the door and window plates are closed, the air inlet pipe 302 and the air outlet pipe 303 are additionally arranged, so that large sundries in the air are prevented from entering the rectangular frame, a magnetic field can be generated around the solenoid 304 which can be electrified through the additional solenoid, and tiny particles sucked into the controller in the rectangular frame can be adsorbed through electromagnetic induction.
In conclusion, the intelligent door and window with the wind and rain sensing system has the functions of fresh air ventilation and has the characteristics of ingenious structure, easiness in adaptation, installation and maintenance and low manufacturing and maintenance cost.
In conclusion, the intelligent door and window with the wind and rain sensing system has the fresh air ventilation function and has the advantages of being ingenious in structure, easy to adapt, install, maintain and low in manufacturing and maintaining cost.