Building energy-saving circulating ventilation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building energy conservation, in particular to a building energy-saving circulating ventilation device.
Background
The building ventilation is divided into natural ventilation and mechanical ventilation, namely that dirty air in a building is directly or after being purified is discharged to the outside, and fresh air is supplemented, so that the indoor air environment is kept to meet the sanitary standard, the natural ventilation is ventilation for realizing indoor ventilation under the action of indoor and outdoor air temperature difference, density difference and wind pressure difference, and the mechanical ventilation is ventilation for realizing ventilation by utilizing a ventilation machine.
Among the prior art, ventilation unit can only filter the dust effect mostly, can't clear away small bacterium to reduced building energy saving ventilation unit's security, and ventilation unit's filter need regularly change or wash after using a period, ventilation unit filter screen dismantles inconveniently among the prior art, is unfavorable for maintaining.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background technology, and then provides an energy-saving circulating ventilation device for buildings.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problem is as follows:
the utility model provides a building energy-conserving circulation ventilation unit, includes the shell body, there are closing cap and dryer at shell body both ends bolted connection respectively, be equipped with the gas pocket on the closing cap, be equipped with driving motor in the dryer, driving motor is connected with the flabellum, be equipped with in the shell and place the subassembly, it is in flabellum one side to place the subassembly, sliding fit has the filter screen installing frame on placing the subassembly, the filter screen installing frame has threely and installs respectively in proper order and just imitates filter screen, well effect filter screen and high efficiency filter screen.
Furthermore, a dustproof net is arranged in the air duct and is positioned on one side of the driving motor so as to reduce the entering of dust in the device.
Furthermore, the tail end of the air duct is provided with an air port which is vertically arranged downwards to prevent rainwater, sundries and the like from entering the air duct in strong wind or thunderstorm weather.
Further, be equipped with on the shell body and be used for with the fixed connecting plate in external installation position, be equipped with the internal thread hole on the connecting plate, the staff directly adopt the bolt to install this device to wall body or window in the installation can.
Further, it includes the guide rail to place the subassembly, the guide rail has two and symmetry to set up on the shell body inner wall, two sliding fit has between the guide rail the filter screen installing frame.
The scheme is optimized, and a spacer is arranged between two adjacent filter screen mounting frames and is in sliding fit with the guide rail so as to avoid mutual obstruction between the two adjacent filter screen mounting frames to influence the use effect.
The scheme is optimized, and the end of the guide rail, which is close to the fan blades, is provided with a limiting seat to avoid the filter screen mounting frame from falling off.
Further, place the subassembly and include the mounting panel, the mounting panel has two and the symmetry to set up on shell body inner wall, be equipped with the spout on the mounting panel, sliding fit has in the spout the filter screen installing frame, set up the fluting with filter screen installing frame structure size looks adaptation on the shell body, filter screen installing frame one end is in the fluting and exposes the casing outside part and is connected with the pull handle that is used for its pull-out.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the air filter is small in structure, the problem of indoor ventilation is effectively solved, the triple filter screens are arranged in the air filter, bacteria in air can be effectively filtered, the triple filter screens are respectively arranged in the filter screen mounting frame, and the filter screen mounting frame and the outer shell are arranged in a sliding fit mode, so that cleaning and replacement are more rapid and convenient.
2. According to the utility model, through the design that the pipe opening facing downwards vertically and the dustproof net inside the pipe opening are arranged at one end of the air duct, the invasion of dust, cotton wool, winged insects and rainwater can be blocked, the structure is simple, and the using effect is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
wherein: the air duct comprises an outer shell body 1, a slot 11, a sealing cover 2, an air hole 21, an air duct 3, a dust screen 31, an air hole 32, a guide rail 4, a filter screen mounting frame 41, a primary filter screen 42, a secondary filter screen 43, a high-efficiency filter screen 44, a limiting seat 45, a spacing seat 46, a mounting plate 5, a sliding groove 51, a pull handle 52, a connecting plate 6, a driving motor 7 and fan blades 71.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
as shown in fig. 1, an energy-conserving circulation ventilation unit of building, including shell body 1, there are closing cap 2 and dryer 3 at the shell body both ends respectively bolted connection, be equipped with the gas pocket 21 that is used for the circulation of air on the closing cap, be equipped with the driving motor 7 that provides power in the dryer, driving motor is connected with flabellum 71, be equipped with in the shell and place the subassembly, it is in flabellum one side to place the subassembly, sliding fit has filter screen installing frame 41 on placing the subassembly, the filter screen installing frame has threely and installs respectively in proper order and just imitate filter screen 42, well effect filter screen 43 and high efficiency filter screen 44.
In order to reduce the entering of dust in the device, a dust screen 31 is arranged in the air duct and is positioned on one side of the driving motor.
Wherein, in order to improve the application effect of this device, prevent strong wind or thunderstorm weather, in rainwater, debris etc. got into the dryer, the dryer tail end is equipped with a wind gap 32, the wind gap sets up perpendicularly downwards.
Wherein, be equipped with on the shell body and be used for with the fixed connecting plate 6 in external installation position, be equipped with the internal thread hole (not drawn in the picture) on the connecting plate, the staff directly adopt the bolt to install this device to wall body or window in the installation can.
The first embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the placing assembly includes two guide rails 4, the two guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell, the filter screen mounting frames are in sliding fit between the two guide rails, in order to prevent the adjacent two filter screen mounting frames from mutually blocking to influence the use effect, a spacer 46 is arranged between the adjacent two filter screen mounting frames, and the spacer is in sliding fit with the guide rails; wherein, for preventing that the filter screen installing frame breaks away from the guide rail tail end, the guide rail is close to the one end of flabellum and is equipped with spacing seat 45 in order to avoid the filter screen installing frame to drop.
It is worth explaining that, in the specific implementation process of the embodiment, the staff only need open the closing cap, immediately take out three filter screen mounting frames in proper order from the shell body dead ahead and can wash or change it, easy operation, excellent in use effect.
Second embodiment:
different from the first embodiment in that, it includes mounting panel 5 to place the subassembly, the mounting panel has two and the symmetry to set up on outer shell inner wall, be equipped with spout 51 on the mounting panel, sliding fit has in the spout the filter screen installing frame, wherein, in this embodiment, set up on the shell body with the fluting 11 of filter screen installing frame structure size looks adaptation, filter screen installing frame one end is in the fluting and exposes the partial pull handle 52 that is used for its pull-out that is connected with outside the shell body.
It is worth explaining that, in this embodiment is at specific use, the staff need not open the closing cap, only need can take out filter screen installing frame at casing one side pulling pull handle, convenient and fast, efficient.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.