Wind energy utilization type isolated column
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road isolation facilities, in particular to a wind energy utilization type isolation fence.
Background
The road isolation facility is a simple structure arranged on a road surface for separating opposite traffic or separating motor vehicles, non-motor vehicles, pedestrians and the like; such as partition railings, partition islands, partition piers, etc.; the traffic safety facilities play an important role in guaranteeing the driving safety and lightening the potential accident degree.
The utility model discloses a fence is relatively single to ordinary isolated column simple structure function, can't play effectual suggestion warning effect when light is relatively poor at night, it is inconvenient to drive a vehicle night, and current isolated column can't play the guard action and can't make contributions to road environment to the road, holistic function is relatively poor, and the wind energy that brings is not driven the vehicle utilizes, make the energy waste flat and white, do not carry out make full use of to existing energy, lead to other energy to need to supply the breach, lead to the waste of the energy, consequently, need to utilize the isolated column of road wind energy urgent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of insufficient utilization of energy with single function in the prior art, and provides a wind energy utilization type isolation fence.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a wind energy utilization type isolation fence comprises a plurality of connecting piles and a plurality of water receiving pipes, wherein a connecting rod is jointly fixed between every two adjacent connecting piles, the interiors of every two adjacent connecting piles are communicated through the water receiving pipes, an energy storage and discharge mechanism is arranged inside each connecting pile, the energy storage and discharge mechanism comprises a partition box and a transparent plate, the partition box and the transparent plate are fixed on the inner wall of the connecting pile, the upper end of the transparent plate is connected with a rotating shaft in a penetrating and rotating mode, a plurality of rotating blades are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft, and a water spraying groove is formed in the inner bottom of the connecting pile in a penetrating and rotating mode;
the temperature control chamber is formed in the bottom of the connecting pile, the opening and closing groove is formed in the inner wall of the water spraying groove, the temperature control chamber and the opening and closing groove are respectively provided with a temperature sensing mechanism and an opening and closing mechanism, the bottom of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top of the partition box and extends to the inside of the partition box, the inner wall of the partition box is fixed with a plurality of piezoelectric blocks, the inner wall of the partition box is connected with a plurality of pressing blocks in a sliding mode, each pressing block and the rotating shaft are jointly fixed with an extrusion spring, a storage battery is fixed to the upper end of the partition box, a photoresistor is fixed to the top of the storage battery, and a plurality of flashing lamps are inserted into the side wall of.
In the vertical greening device for indoor decoration, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a closing plate connected with the inner wall of the opening and closing groove through a closing spring, the closing plate is in sealed sliding connection with the inner wall of the opening and closing groove, the inner wall of the opening and closing groove is in sealed sliding connection with a push block, and electrorheological fluid is filled in the opening and closing groove.
In foretell perpendicular greening device for interior decoration, temperature sensing mechanism includes the push pedal with the sealed sliding connection of control by temperature change intracavity wall, the push pedal is connected with reset spring with the interior bottom in control by temperature change chamber jointly, the upper end of push pedal is fixed with two baffles, two the baffle all runs through the top in control by temperature change chamber and with the sealed sliding connection of inner wall in spray chute.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the rotating blades are arranged, and the airflow driven by the vehicle is utilized to drive the rotating blades to rotate, so that the rotating blades drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the pressing block is close to the piezoelectric block under the action of centrifugal force, and the piezoelectric block is continuously impacted in the rotating process, so that the piezoelectric block continuously generates electricity and stores the electricity in the storage battery, the energy conversion is completed, the self-sufficiency of electricity consumption is completed by the connecting pile, the wind energy is fully utilized, and the energy consumption is effectively reduced;
2. according to the invention, by arranging the photosensitive resistor, when the light is sufficient in a changed day and the isolation fence is clearly visible, the resistance value of the photosensitive resistor greatly and effectively cuts off the power connection circuit of the flashing light, so that the flashing light does not work in the daytime, and when the light is insufficient at night, the resistance value of the photosensitive resistor is reduced, so that the storage battery can smoothly supply power to the flashing light, the flashing light can continuously flash at night, the position of the isolation fence can be clearly displayed when the light is poor, and unnecessary collision of driving at night is avoided;
3. according to the invention, the water receiving pipe is arranged, so that the interior of the connecting pile is effectively filled with water, when a vehicle drives the rotating blade to rotate, the piezoelectric block applies instantaneous high voltage to the electrorheological fluid, so that the electrorheological fluid is solidified and expanded to push the push block to move, and further the sealing plate does not close the water spraying groove any more, so that water flow in the connecting pile can be sprayed out to perform dust fall treatment on a road, and dust pollution caused by vehicle running is avoided;
4. according to the invention, the dichloromethane solution is added in the temperature control cavity, so that when the external temperature is low, the partition plate is positioned in the water spraying groove and seals the water spraying groove, the water flow in the connecting pile cannot be sprayed out, and when the external temperature is high, the dichloromethane is gasified to push the push plate to move, so that the partition plate moves downwards to not seal the water spraying groove, the water flow in the connecting pile can be sprayed and cooled when the road surface temperature is high, and the road is protected;
5. according to the invention, the larger the moving distance of the closing plate is, the larger the water spraying amount of the water spraying groove in a short time is, and the moving distance of the closing plate is determined by the expansion degree of the electrorheological fluid, namely, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft, and further determined by the running speed of the vehicle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wind energy utilization type isolation fence according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side sectional view of a connection pile portion in a wind energy use type fence according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 connecting pile, 2 connecting rods, 3 water receiving pipes, 4 partition boxes, 5 transparent plates, 6 rotating shafts, 7 rotating blades, 8 water spraying grooves, 81 opening and closing grooves, 9 temperature control cavities, 10 extrusion springs, 11 pressing blocks, 12 piezoelectric blocks, 13 storage batteries, 14 photoresistors, 15 flashing lamps, 16 sealing springs, 17 sealing plates, 18 pushing blocks, 19 reset springs, 20 pushing plates and 21 partition plates.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-2, a wind energy utilization type isolation fence comprises a plurality of connecting piles 1 and a plurality of water receiving pipes 3, wherein a connecting rod 2 is jointly fixed between every two adjacent connecting piles 1, the insides of every two adjacent connecting piles 1 are communicated through the water receiving pipes 3, the water receiving pipes 3 at the edge positions are communicated with a city water supply system, so that the insides of the connecting piles 1 are filled with water for road temperature reduction and dust fall, an energy storage and discharge mechanism is arranged inside each connecting pile 1 and comprises a partition box 4 and a transparent plate 5, the partition box is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting pile 1, the upper end of the transparent plate 5 is connected with a rotating shaft 6 in a penetrating and rotating mode, a plurality of rotating blades 7 are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft 6, and a water spraying groove 8 is formed in the inner bottom of the connecting;
connect stake 1's bottom and seted up temperature control chamber 9, groove 81 has been seted up to open and close to the inner wall of spout 8, temperature control chamber 9 with open and close inside temperature sensing mechanism and the start and stop mechanism of being provided with respectively of groove 81, the bottom of pivot 6 runs through the top of cutting off case 4 and extends to cutting off incasement 4 inside, the inner wall that cuts off case 4 is fixed with a plurality of piezoelectric ceramic blocks 12, piezoelectric ceramic blocks 12 are piezoceramics piece, the inner wall sliding connection who cuts off case 4 has a plurality of briquetting 11, every briquetting 11 all is fixed with extrusion spring 10 with pivot 6 jointly, the upper end that cuts off case 4 is fixed with battery 13, battery 13's top is fixed with photo resistance 14, the lateral wall that connects stake 1 runs through to insert and is equipped with a plurality of flashing lights 15, flashing light 15 is supplied power by battery 13 and is established ties with photo resistance 14, photo resistance 14 resistance.
The opening and closing mechanism comprises a closing plate 17 connected with the inner wall of the opening and closing groove 81 through a closing spring 16, the closing plate 17 is in sealed sliding connection with the inner wall of the opening and closing groove 81, a push block 18 is in sealed sliding connection with the inner wall of the opening and closing groove 81, electrorheological fluid is filled in the opening and closing groove 81, and the electrorheological fluid is solidified and expanded when instantaneous high pressure is applied, so that the push block 18 and the closing plate 17 are pushed to move, and further water flow in the connecting pile 1 can be sprayed out.
Temperature sensing mechanism includes the push pedal 20 with the sealed sliding connection of temperature control chamber 9 inner wall, push pedal 20 is connected with reset spring 19 with the interior bottom of temperature control chamber 9 jointly, the upper end of push pedal 20 is fixed with two baffles 21, two baffles 21 all run through the top of temperature control chamber 9 and with the sealed sliding connection of inner wall of spout 8, the inside packing in temperature control chamber 9 has dichloromethane solution, when outside temperature is higher, dichloromethane solution will gasify and promote push pedal 20 and move down, make baffle 21 move down thereupon and no longer seal spout 8, make spout 8 can be smooth when the vehicle passes through the water spray cool down the road surface, in the time of effectively cooling, avoid unnecessary water waste.
In the invention, when a vehicle normally runs and passes through the position of the connecting pile 1, wind power generated in the running process of the vehicle drives the rotating blade 7 to rotate, so that the rotating blade 7 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the pressing block 11 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 and approaches the piezoelectric block 12 under the action of centrifugal force and directly collides with the piezoelectric block, and energy conversion is further completed, wind energy is converted into electric energy and the electric energy is stored in the storage battery 13;
in the daytime with sufficient light, the sunlight passes through the transparent plate 5 and enters the connecting pile 1, so that the photosensitive resistor 14 is stimulated, the resistance value of the photosensitive resistor 14 is increased rapidly, the storage battery 13 cannot supply sufficient current to the flashing light 15, the flashing light 15 cannot be lightened in the daytime with sufficient light, energy is effectively saved, the resistance value of the photosensitive resistor 14 is reduced rapidly when the light is dark at night, the flashing light 15 continuously flashes to prompt the position of the isolation fence for a driver, and unnecessary damage is avoided when the driver drives at night;
when a vehicle drives the rotating blade 7 to rotate, the piezoelectric block 12 applies short-time high voltage to the electrorheological fluid inside the opening and closing groove 81, so that the electrorheological fluid is fixedly expanded, the push block 18 is further extruded to move, the push block 18 pushes the closing plate 17 to move, the closing plate 17 does not completely close the water spraying groove 8 any more, when the external temperature is higher, dichloromethane solution inside the temperature control cavity 9 absorbs heat and is gasified, the push plate 20 is pushed by the push block to move downwards, the partition plate 21 moves downwards and does not close the water spraying groove 8 any more, and in this state, water flow inside the connecting pile 1 is sprayed outwards through the water spraying groove 8, so that the cooling treatment of a high-temperature road surface is realized, meanwhile, dust flying caused when the vehicle passes through the connecting pile is treated, the dust cannot float excessively, and the environment is effectively protected;
the expansion degree of the electrorheological fluid determines the moving distance of the closing plate 17, namely the opening degree of the water spraying groove 8, the expansion degree of the electrorheological fluid is determined by the instantaneous high pressure generated by the piezoelectric block 12, the larger the impact on the piezoelectric block 12 is, the higher the applied voltage is, namely the impact force of the pressing block 11 on the piezoelectric block 12 determines the water spraying amount, the faster the rotating speed of the pressing block 11 is, the larger the centrifugal force is, the larger the outward moving distance is, the larger the impact force on the piezoelectric block 12 is, the rotating speed of the pressing block 11 is determined by the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 6, namely the external air flow is determined, and the speed of the vehicle passing through the connecting pile 1 is determined, so that the faster the water spraying amount is, the faster the vehicle running speed is, the more raised dust can be brought by the raised dust, the water spraying amount can be effectively matched with the dust raising amount, and a;
the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.