Portable traffic lights with wind power generation function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of movable traffic lights, in particular to a movable traffic light with a wind power generation function.
Background
In urban road intersections, vehicles and pedestrians are instructed to pass in emergency under the conditions of power failure or construction lights, the signal lights can be moved freely and placed at intersections with various emergency requirements according to different geographic and climatic conditions, so that the traffic is instructed by movable traffic lights on the market, and the movable traffic lights need to be provided with a power supply when used, so that a device for supplying power by a battery and automatically generating power is needed.
The portable traffic lights that have now on the market often appears the battery electric quantity when using and is low excessively, leads to the not enough condition of luminance of traffic lights, because solar energy generating efficiency is low, perhaps meets when sunshine is insufficient, charges very slowly to the battery, so need in time change battery, unusual convenience.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a movable traffic light with wind power generation function to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims to provide a movable traffic light with a wind power generation function, and aims to solve the problem that the brightness of the traffic light is insufficient due to the fact that the existing movable traffic light in the market provided by the background technology is slow in solar charging when in use and cannot achieve the effect of charging a battery.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a movable traffic light with a wind power generation function comprises a damping wheel and a universal wheel, wherein the top of the universal wheel is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a battery pack, the top of the battery pack is fixedly connected with a control box, the top of the battery pack is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a solar panel, the top of the battery pack is fixedly connected with a support column, the inner wall of the support column is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a variable speed power generation box, the variable speed power generation box is in transmission connection with a power generation shaft, one end of the power generation shaft is fixedly connected with a fan blade, the other end of the power generation shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, one end of the power generation shaft, close to the rotating plate, is fixedly connected with a rotating column, and the side wall of the rotating column is rotatably connected with a clamping rod, clamping rod one side and backstop post contact, carousel fixed surface is connected with the fixed block, fixed block and backstop spring fixed connection, gear ring in the gear box outer wall fixedly connected with, the sealed lid of gear box lateral wall fixedly connected with states gear box top fixedly connected with tail vane, support column lateral wall fixedly connected with lamp body.
Preferably, the stop column is fixedly connected with the power generation shaft.
Preferably, one end, far away from the fixed block, of the stop spring is fixedly connected with the clamping rod.
Preferably, the power generation shaft penetrates through the variable speed power generation box and is fixedly connected with the rotary disc.
Preferably, the position of the sealing cover corresponds to the position of the inner gear ring.
Preferably, the inner ring of the inner gear ring is provided with helical teeth, and the helical teeth of the inner ring of the inner gear ring are matched with one end, far away from the rotating column, of the clamping rod.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a movable traffic light with a wind power generation function, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model uses the arrangement of the rotating shaft, the variable speed power generation box, the power generation shaft, the fan blade, the tail rudder and the solar panel, when the movable traffic light with the wind power generation function is used, the fan blade is driven to rotate by the flowing of the air, the power generation shaft is driven to rotate when the fan blade rotates, the power generation shaft inputs slow rotating speed to the variable speed power generation box, and obtains higher rotating speed through the action of the variable speed power generation box, so that the variable speed power generation box can emit more electric quantity, when the wind direction changes, the tail rudder is blown by the wind, the tail rudder drives the variable speed power generation box to rotate, the variable speed power generation box drives the power generation shaft and the fan blade to rotate, the plane formed by the three fan blades is vertical to the wind speed, and the effect of the solar panel is added, so that the battery pack of the movable traffic light with the wind power generation function keeps the state of sufficient electric quantity, and avoids only the solar panel, the battery pack is charged too slowly, the electric quantity of the battery pack is too low, the brightness of the traffic light is insufficient, and the defect that the movable traffic light with the wind power generation function needs a worker to replace the battery regularly is overcome.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the power generation shaft, the rotating disc, the rotating column, the clamping rod, the fixed block, the stop spring and the inner gear ring, when the movable traffic light with the wind power generation function is used and the wind speed is overlarge, and the fan blade drives the power generation shaft to reach a certain rotating speed, the power generation shaft drives the rotating disc to rotate, the clamping rod rotates on the rotating column under the action of centrifugal force, so that one end of the clamping rod, far away from the rotating shaft, pulls the spring seat to do centrifugal motion, thereby combining the clamping rod with the inclined teeth of the inner gear ring, stopping the rotation of the power generation shaft, and when the wind speed is reduced, under the action of the stop spring, the clamping rod is separated from the inner gear ring to continue rotating, so that the condition that the movable traffic light with the power generation function shakes due to overhigh rotating speed and overlarge wind force of the fan blade is effectively avoided, and the damage to the fan blade due to overlarge centrifugal force of the fan blade is also avoided, the service life is effectively prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rear view of the present invention with the sealing cap hidden;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a shock-absorbing wheel; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a base plate; 4. a battery pack; 5. a control box; 6. fixing a column; 7. a solar panel; 8. a support pillar; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a rotating plate; 11. a variable speed generator box; 12. a power generation shaft; 13. a fan blade; 14. a turntable; 15. rotating the column; 16. a clamping rod; 17. a stopper post; 18. a fixed block; 19. a stopper spring; 20. an inner gear ring; 21. a sealing cover; 22. a tail rudder; 23. and a lamp body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a movable traffic light with wind power generation function comprises a damping wheel 1 and a universal wheel 2, wherein the top of the universal wheel 2 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 3, the top of the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with a battery pack 4, the top of the battery pack 4 is fixedly connected with a control box 5, the top of the battery pack 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 6, the top of the fixed column 6 is fixedly connected with a solar panel 7, the top of the battery pack 4 is fixedly connected with a support column 8, the inner wall of the support column 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 9 through a bearing, the top of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 10, the top of the rotating plate 10 is fixedly connected with a variable speed power generation box 11, the variable speed power generation box 11 is in transmission connection with a power generation shaft 12, one end of the power generation shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 13, the other end of the power generation shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 14, the power generation shaft 12 penetrates through the variable speed power generation box 11 and is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 14, when the movable traffic light with the wind power generation function is used and the wind speed is too high, the fan blades 13 drive the power generation shaft 12 to reach a certain rotating speed, the fan blades 13, the power generation shaft 12 drives the rotary table 14 to rotate, the clamping rod 16 rotates on the rotating column 15 under the action of centrifugal force, one end of the clamping rod 16, far away from the rotating shaft, pulls the spring seat to move centrifugally, so that the clamping rod 16 is combined with the inclined teeth of the inner toothed ring 20, the power generation shaft 12 stops rotating, when the wind speed is reduced, the clamping rod 16 is separated from the inner toothed ring 20 to continue rotating under the action of the stop spring 19, the condition that the movable traffic light with the wind power generation function shakes due to overhigh rotating speed and overlarge centrifugal force of the fan blades 13 in the wind is effectively avoided, meanwhile, the damage to the fan blades 13 due to overlarge centrifugal force of the fan blades 13 is avoided, the service life is effectively prolonged, the side wall of the variable-speed power generation box 11 is fixedly connected with the sealing cover 21, the position of the sealing cover 21 corresponds to the position of the inner toothed ring 20, the top of the variable-speed power generation box 11 is fixedly connected with the tail vane 22, through the arrangement of the rotating shaft 9, the variable speed power generation box 11, the power generation shaft 12, the fan blades 13, the tail vane 22 and the solar panel 7, when the movable traffic light with the wind power generation function is used, the fan blades 13 are driven to rotate through the flowing of air, the power generation shaft 12 is driven to rotate when the fan blades 13 rotate, the power generation shaft 12 inputs slow rotating speed to the variable speed power generation box 11, and the higher rotating speed is obtained through the action of the variable speed power generation box 11, so that the variable speed power generation box 11 generates more electric quantity, when the wind direction changes, the tail vane 22 is blown by wind, the tail vane 22 drives the variable speed power generation box 11 to rotate, the variable speed power generation box 11 drives the power generation shaft 12 and the fan blades 13 to rotate, the plane formed by the three fan blades 13 is vertical to the wind speed, and the action of the solar panel 7 is added, so that the battery pack 4 of the movable traffic light with the wind power generation function keeps the sufficient electric quantity, the situation that the brightness of the traffic light is insufficient due to the fact that only the solar panel 7 is used for causing the battery pack 4 to be charged too slowly and the electric quantity of the battery pack 4 is too low is avoided, the defect that the battery of a worker needs to be replaced periodically by the movable traffic light with the wind power generation function is overcome, and the lamp body 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support column 8.
The working principle is as follows: when the movable traffic light with the wind power generation function is used, the fan blades 13 are driven to rotate through the flowing of air, the power generation shaft 12 is driven to rotate when the fan blades 13 rotate, the slow rotating speed is input into the variable-speed power generation box 11 through the power generation shaft 12, a higher rotating speed is obtained through the action of the variable-speed power generation box 11, so that the variable-speed power generation box 11 emits more electric quantity, when the wind direction changes, wind blows the tail rudder 22, the tail rudder 22 drives the variable-speed power generation box 11 to rotate, the variable-speed power generation box 11 drives the power generation shaft 12 and the fan blades 13 to rotate, a plane formed by the three fan blades 13 is perpendicular to the wind speed, the variable-speed power generation box 11 charges the battery pack 4, when the wind speed is too high when the movable traffic light with the wind power generation function is used, the fan blades 13 drive the power generation shaft 12 to reach a certain rotating speed, the power generation shaft 12 drives the rotating disc 14 to rotate, under the action of centrifugal force, the clamping rod 16 rotates on the rotating column 15, one end of the clamping rod 16, which is far away from the rotating shaft, pulls the spring seat to move centrifugally, so that the clamping rod 16 is combined with the helical teeth of the inner toothed ring 20, the power generation shaft 12 stops rotating, and when the wind speed is reduced, the clamping rod 16 is separated from the inner toothed ring 20 to continue rotating under the action of the stop spring 19.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.