CN112127148A - High-water-absorption needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
High-water-absorption needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112127148A CN112127148A CN202010904162.3A CN202010904162A CN112127148A CN 112127148 A CN112127148 A CN 112127148A CN 202010904162 A CN202010904162 A CN 202010904162A CN 112127148 A CN112127148 A CN 112127148A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- water
- silver
- woven fabric
- woven
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005233 alkylalcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004890 Hydrophobing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/83—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/498—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/152—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen having a hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/165—Ethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
- D06M13/51—Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond
- D06M13/513—Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond with at least one carbon-silicon bond
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/53—Polyethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
- D06M2101/08—Esters or ethers of cellulose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/20—Polyalkenes, polymers or copolymers of compounds with alkenyl groups bonded to aromatic groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/10—Repellency against liquids
- D06M2200/12—Hydrophobic properties
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of non-woven fabrics, in particular to a high-water-absorptivity needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric and a preparation method thereof, wherein the high-water-absorptivity needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric comprises the following components: 50-55 parts of polyester fiber, 15-20 parts of polypropylene fiber, 10-15 parts of silver silk fiber, 10-15 parts of hydroxymethyl cellulose, 1-2 parts of antibacterial agent and 1.5-3 parts of hydrophobic agent. In the invention. The non-woven fabric is manufactured by using the polyester fibers, the polypropylene fibers, the silver silk fibers, the hydroxymethyl cellulose, the antibacterial agent and the hydrophobic agent, wherein the silver silk fibers improve the strength of the non-woven fabric, the antibacterial agent improves the antibacterial performance of the non-woven fabric, the hydrophobic agent strengthens the water permeability of the non-woven fabric, and the nano-silver organosol, the adhesive and the tea polyphenol particles can enable the non-woven fabric to permanently have good antibacterial performance and are suitable for popularization and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of non-woven fabrics, in particular to a high-water-absorption needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The non-woven fabric is a new type of fiber product with softness, air permeability and plane structure made of high polymer slice, short fiber or filament through various fiber web forming methods and consolidation processes. The non-woven fabric production technology integrates industrial technologies such as textile, chemistry, paper making, plastics, chemical fibers, dyeing and finishing and the like, fully utilizes brand new engineering fields of scientific theoretical knowledge such as modern physics, chemistry, biology and the like, and endows unique properties which are not possessed by the traditional fabric. Therefore, the application field of the non-woven fabric is very wide along with the diversification of the consumption demand, and the existing non-woven fabric has poor water absorption and weak antibacterial performance, so that the needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric with high water absorption and the preparation method thereof are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-water-absorption needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the high-water-absorption needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-55 parts of polyester fiber, 15-20 parts of polypropylene fiber, 10-15 parts of silver silk fiber, 10-15 parts of hydroxymethyl cellulose, 1-2 parts of antibacterial agent and 1.5-3 parts of hydrophobic agent.
A preparation method of a high-water-absorption needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric comprises the following steps:
1. manufacturing a non-woven fabric base fabric: taking 50-55 parts of polyester fiber, 15-20 parts of polypropylene fiber, 10-15 parts of silver fiber and 10-15 parts of hydroxymethyl cellulose, then feeding the components into a screw extruder, carrying out melt mixing, then feeding the components into a melt spinning machine to carry out spinning web formation, rolling the web formation, and carrying out needling reinforcement to prepare non-woven fabric base cloth;
2. preparation of the antibacterial agent: the antibacterial agent comprises nano-silver organosol, an adhesive, tea polyphenol particles and water, wherein when the nano-silver organosol is processed, a nano-silver aqueous solution is heated to 70-90 ℃, the n-butanol solution is added into the hydrosol liquid under the condition of stirring speed of 50-120rpm/min, the mixture is fully stirred, mixed and reacted, the mixture is stood to room temperature, after the oil-water mixture is naturally layered, silver nanoparticles are spontaneously transferred from a water phase to an n-butanol phase, the water and the n-butanol solution are separated, the separated n-butanol nanosol is purified and filtered to obtain nano-silver particle organosol, and the nano-silver organosol, the adhesive, the tea polyphenol particles and the water for the components are fully stirred to obtain the antibacterial agent;
3. uniformly spraying the antibacterial agent on the surface of the non-woven fabric base cloth, and then drying;
4. preparation of a hydrophobizing agent: mixing 5-10 parts of organic silicon quaternary ammonium salt, 40-50 parts of alkyl alcohol ether and 3-6 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether modified organic silicon surfactant, and then fully stirring to prepare a hydrophobing agent;
5. uniformly spraying a hydrophobizing agent on the surface of the non-woven fabric base cloth, and then drying;
6. and (3) needling and reinforcing the plurality of layers of non-woven fabric base cloth to obtain the high-water-absorptivity needle-punched non-woven fabric.
Preferably, the antibacterial agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of nano-silver organosol, 35-45 parts of adhesive, 15-30 parts of tea polyphenol particles and 50-60 parts of water.
Preferably, the non-woven fabric base cloth in the step 1 has the surface density of 500 grams per square meter (300-), the thickness of 2-4mm and the needling density of 600 needles per cm (400-)2。
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the non-woven fabric is manufactured by using the polyester fibers, the polypropylene fibers, the silver silk fibers, the hydroxymethyl cellulose, the antibacterial agent and the hydrophobic agent, wherein the silver silk fibers improve the strength of the non-woven fabric, the antibacterial agent improves the antibacterial performance of the non-woven fabric, the hydrophobic agent strengthens the water permeability of the non-woven fabric, and the nano-silver organosol, the adhesive and the tea polyphenol particles can enable the non-woven fabric to permanently have good antibacterial performance and are suitable for popularization and use.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that:
the high-water-absorption needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-55 parts of polyester fiber, 15-20 parts of polypropylene fiber, 10-15 parts of silver silk fiber, 10-15 parts of hydroxymethyl cellulose, 1-2 parts of antibacterial agent and 1.5-3 parts of hydrophobic agent.
A preparation method of a high-water-absorption needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric comprises the following steps:
1. manufacturing a non-woven fabric base fabric: taking 50-55 parts of polyester fiber, 15-20 parts of polypropylene fiber, 10-15 parts of silver fiber and 10-15 parts of hydroxymethyl cellulose, then feeding the components into a screw extruder, carrying out melt mixing, then feeding the components into a melt spinning machine to carry out spinning web formation, rolling the web formation, and carrying out needling reinforcement to prepare non-woven fabric base cloth;
2. preparation of the antibacterial agent: the antibacterial agent comprises nano-silver organosol, an adhesive, tea polyphenol particles and water, wherein when the nano-silver organosol is processed, a nano-silver aqueous solution is heated to 70-90 ℃, the n-butanol solution is added into the hydrosol liquid under the condition of stirring speed of 50-120rpm/min, the mixture is fully stirred, mixed and reacted, the mixture is stood to room temperature, after the oil-water mixture is naturally layered, silver nanoparticles are spontaneously transferred from a water phase to an n-butanol phase, the water and the n-butanol solution are separated, the separated n-butanol nanosol is purified and filtered to obtain nano-silver particle organosol, and the nano-silver organosol, the adhesive, the tea polyphenol particles and the water for the components are fully stirred to obtain the antibacterial agent;
3. uniformly spraying the antibacterial agent on the surface of the non-woven fabric base cloth, and then drying;
4. preparation of a hydrophobizing agent: mixing 5-10 parts of organic silicon quaternary ammonium salt, 40-50 parts of alkyl alcohol ether and 3-6 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether modified organic silicon surfactant, and then fully stirring to prepare the hydrophobic agent
5. Uniformly spraying a hydrophobizing agent on the surface of the non-woven fabric base cloth, and then drying;
6. and (3) needling and reinforcing the plurality of layers of non-woven fabric base cloth to obtain the high-water-absorptivity needle-punched non-woven fabric.
The antibacterial agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of nano-silver organosol, 35-45 parts of adhesive, 15-30 parts of tea polyphenol particles and 50-60 parts of water.
Wherein, the non-woven base cloth in the step 1 has the surface density of 500 g/square meter for 300-2。
The working principle is as follows: the non-woven fabric is manufactured by using the polyester fibers, the polypropylene fibers, the silver silk fibers, the hydroxymethyl cellulose, the antibacterial agent and the hydrophobic agent, wherein the silver silk fibers improve the strength of the non-woven fabric, the antibacterial agent improves the antibacterial performance of the non-woven fabric, the hydrophobic agent strengthens the water permeability of the non-woven fabric, and the nano-silver organosol, the adhesive and the tea polyphenol particles can enable the non-woven fabric to permanently have good antibacterial performance and are suitable for popularization and use.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The high-water-absorption needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric is characterized in that: the composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-55 parts of polyester fiber, 15-20 parts of polypropylene fiber, 10-15 parts of silver silk fiber, 10-15 parts of hydroxymethyl cellulose, 1-2 parts of antibacterial agent and 1.5-3 parts of hydrophobic agent.
2. A preparation method of a high-water-absorption needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
1) manufacturing a non-woven fabric base fabric: taking 50-55 parts of polyester fiber, 15-20 parts of polypropylene fiber, 10-15 parts of silver fiber and 10-15 parts of hydroxymethyl cellulose, then feeding the components into a screw extruder, carrying out melt mixing, then feeding the components into a melt spinning machine to carry out spinning web formation, rolling the web formation, and carrying out needling reinforcement to prepare non-woven fabric base cloth;
2) preparation of the antibacterial agent: the antibacterial agent comprises nano-silver organosol, an adhesive, tea polyphenol particles and water, wherein when the nano-silver organosol is processed, a nano-silver aqueous solution is heated to 70-90 ℃, the n-butanol solution is added into the hydrosol liquid under the condition of stirring speed of 50-120rpm/min, the mixture is fully stirred, mixed and reacted, the mixture is stood to room temperature, after the oil-water mixture is naturally layered, silver nanoparticles are spontaneously transferred from a water phase to an n-butanol phase, the water and the n-butanol solution are separated, the separated n-butanol nanosol is purified and filtered to obtain nano-silver particle organosol, and the nano-silver organosol, the adhesive, the tea polyphenol particles and the water for the components are fully stirred to obtain the antibacterial agent;
3) uniformly spraying the antibacterial agent on the surface of the non-woven fabric base cloth, and then drying;
4) preparation of a hydrophobizing agent: mixing 5-10 parts of organic silicon quaternary ammonium salt, 40-50 parts of alkyl alcohol ether and 3-6 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether modified organic silicon surfactant, and then fully stirring to prepare the hydrophobic agent
5) Uniformly spraying a hydrophobizing agent on the surface of the non-woven fabric base cloth, and then drying;
6) and (3) needling and reinforcing the plurality of layers of non-woven fabric base cloth to obtain the high-water-absorptivity needle-punched non-woven fabric.
3. The method for preparing the needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric with high water absorption property as claimed in claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the antibacterial agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of nano-silver organosol, 35-45 parts of adhesive, 15-30 parts of tea polyphenol particles and 50-60 parts of water.
4. The method for preparing the needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric with high water absorption property as claimed in claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the surface density of the non-woven fabric base cloth in the step 1) is 300-one-time 500 g/square meter, the thickness is 2-4mm, and the needling density is 400-one-time 600 needles/cm2。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010904162.3A CN112127148A (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | High-water-absorption needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010904162.3A CN112127148A (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | High-water-absorption needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN112127148A true CN112127148A (en) | 2020-12-25 |
Family
ID=73848407
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010904162.3A Pending CN112127148A (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | High-water-absorption needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN112127148A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112779774A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-11 | 中科鼎晟科技有限公司 | Broad-spectrum antibacterial non-woven fabric and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113668252A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-19 | 无锡市鸿庆无纺布有限公司 | Nano non-woven fabric based on nano cellulose antibacterial material and preparation method thereof |
CN114250631A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-29 | 张家港骏马无纺布有限公司 | High-toughness antibacterial non-woven fabric and preparation method thereof |
WO2024125137A1 (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2024-06-20 | 安庆市嘉欣医疗用品科技股份有限公司 | Antibacterial non-woven fabric containing tea polyphenol and preparation method therefor |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1379146A (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2002-11-13 | 朱红军 | Anticoagulation antibacterial non-woven cloth containing nano silver (Ag+Ag2O) and its industrial production technology |
CN102190825A (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-21 | 周刚 | Preparation methods for antibacterial plastic master batches and product |
CN102191681A (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-21 | 周刚 | Antibacterial non-woven fabric and method for producing non-woven fabric product |
CN102190904A (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-21 | 周刚 | Production method of antibacterial high-water-absorbability resin |
CN102190953A (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-21 | 周刚 | Production method of solvent-type antibacterial paint |
CN102220673A (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-19 | 上海集升实业有限公司 | Coconut charcoal non-woven fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN102234473A (en) * | 2010-04-29 | 2011-11-09 | 周刚 | Method for producing anti-bacterial powder coating |
CN102337602A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2012-02-01 | 周刚 | Antibiotic fiber and preparation method of fiber product |
CN102631698A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-08-15 | 厦门银华祥环保科技有限公司 | Superabsorbent antimicrobial nonwoven fabric and antimicrobial dressing, and preparation methods and uses thereof |
CN104073973A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-10-01 | 厦门金纶科技有限公司 | Metal fiber contained non-woven fabric manufacturing process |
CN104958779A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-07 | 佛山市优特医疗科技有限公司 | Chelated silver fiber-containing wound dressing |
CN105331304A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-02-17 | 3M创新有限公司 | Antibacterial adhesive composition, antibacterial non-woven fabric, cleaning product and manufacturing method of antibacterial non-woven fabric |
CN108265404A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 天津圣奥无纺布有限公司 | A kind of non-woven fabrics with radiation proof function and preparation method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-09-01 CN CN202010904162.3A patent/CN112127148A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1379146A (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2002-11-13 | 朱红军 | Anticoagulation antibacterial non-woven cloth containing nano silver (Ag+Ag2O) and its industrial production technology |
CN102190825A (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-21 | 周刚 | Preparation methods for antibacterial plastic master batches and product |
CN102191681A (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-21 | 周刚 | Antibacterial non-woven fabric and method for producing non-woven fabric product |
CN102190904A (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-21 | 周刚 | Production method of antibacterial high-water-absorbability resin |
CN102190953A (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-21 | 周刚 | Production method of solvent-type antibacterial paint |
CN102220673A (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-19 | 上海集升实业有限公司 | Coconut charcoal non-woven fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN102234473A (en) * | 2010-04-29 | 2011-11-09 | 周刚 | Method for producing anti-bacterial powder coating |
CN102337602A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2012-02-01 | 周刚 | Antibiotic fiber and preparation method of fiber product |
CN102631698A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-08-15 | 厦门银华祥环保科技有限公司 | Superabsorbent antimicrobial nonwoven fabric and antimicrobial dressing, and preparation methods and uses thereof |
CN104073973A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-10-01 | 厦门金纶科技有限公司 | Metal fiber contained non-woven fabric manufacturing process |
CN105331304A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-02-17 | 3M创新有限公司 | Antibacterial adhesive composition, antibacterial non-woven fabric, cleaning product and manufacturing method of antibacterial non-woven fabric |
CN104958779A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-07 | 佛山市优特医疗科技有限公司 | Chelated silver fiber-containing wound dressing |
CN108265404A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 天津圣奥无纺布有限公司 | A kind of non-woven fabrics with radiation proof function and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
北京化工学院合成纤维教研室: "《高分子材料成型加工基本原理及工艺》", 中国协和医科大学出版社, pages: 244 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112779774A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-11 | 中科鼎晟科技有限公司 | Broad-spectrum antibacterial non-woven fabric and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113668252A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-19 | 无锡市鸿庆无纺布有限公司 | Nano non-woven fabric based on nano cellulose antibacterial material and preparation method thereof |
CN114250631A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-29 | 张家港骏马无纺布有限公司 | High-toughness antibacterial non-woven fabric and preparation method thereof |
WO2024125137A1 (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2024-06-20 | 安庆市嘉欣医疗用品科技股份有限公司 | Antibacterial non-woven fabric containing tea polyphenol and preparation method therefor |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN112127148A (en) | High-water-absorption needle-punched non-woven decorative fabric and preparation method thereof | |
CN101886335B (en) | Method for manufacturing inflaming-retarding antifouling non-woven decorative material | |
CN103938368A (en) | Spunlaced non-woven material with one-way water guide function and preparing method and application thereof | |
CN102943379B (en) | Preparation method of anti-bacterial ultraviolet-resistant textile | |
CN102358067A (en) | Super-hydrophobic textile and processing method thereof | |
CN103255488A (en) | Preparation method of high-strength viscose fiber | |
CN103882688A (en) | Method for preparing underwear from nano-silver fiber | |
CN110791831A (en) | Preparation method of plant modified viscose filament yarn | |
CN102619026A (en) | Preparation method of nano micro cellulose fiber non-woven fabric | |
CN109720044A (en) | A kind of ventilative, antistatic, antibacterial type compound nonwoven cloth | |
CN107313123A (en) | A kind of polynosic fibre and preparation method thereof | |
CN105297215A (en) | Flame-retardant, antistatic, modified polyester-blended regenerated cotton yarns and preparation method | |
CN106906635A (en) | A kind of method for sorting of medical high-absorbility hydrophilic non-woven | |
CN106676752A (en) | Preparation method of low-resistance composite air filter material | |
CN110670167A (en) | Preparation method of antibacterial polyester staple fibers | |
CN101397723A (en) | Production process of novel high-softness high-elasticity spunlace clothing dressing | |
CN102230279B (en) | Method for preparing single-side non-ironing textile | |
CN102978740A (en) | Collagen and polyvinyl alcohol composite fiber and manufacturing method thereof | |
CN109733004A (en) | A kind of pro-skin, antibacterial type compound nonwoven cloth | |
CN114575040A (en) | Cellulose spray cloth and preparation method and application thereof | |
CN108677265A (en) | A kind of filament shape fibrous material and preparation method thereof containing macrocyclic compounds | |
CN108517621A (en) | A kind of preparation method of non-woven fabrics | |
CN211005868U (en) | Non-woven fabric | |
CN112695443B (en) | Shirt fabric and preparation method thereof | |
CN103726119A (en) | Preparation method of photochromic threads |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20201225 |
|
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |