CN112126956A - Surface cleaning device for electroplated workpiece - Google Patents
Surface cleaning device for electroplated workpiece Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112126956A CN112126956A CN202011032151.7A CN202011032151A CN112126956A CN 112126956 A CN112126956 A CN 112126956A CN 202011032151 A CN202011032151 A CN 202011032151A CN 112126956 A CN112126956 A CN 112126956A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- fixedly connected
- cleaning
- workpiece
- rotate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003699 hair surface Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/34—Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/04—Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/20—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/02—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of metal, e.g. skate blades
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G3/00—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
Abstract
The invention relates to a surface cleaning device for an electroplating workpiece, which comprises a base, wherein four corners of the top end of the base are fixedly connected with a support. In the surface cleaning device for the electroplated workpiece, a motor drives a driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives one of pinions to rotate, the pinion drives a gearwheel to rotate, the gearwheel drives the other three pinions to rotate, the pinions drive a hanging rack to rotate through a rotating rod, the hanging rack can drive the workpiece to rotate automatically, when the pinions rotate, the big gear drives the water pipes at four sides to revolve around the center of the big gear, so that the water pipes made of stainless steel material can drive the brush disc to rotate, the brush disc and the reciprocating screw rod form threaded connection, when the brush disc and the reciprocating screw rod generate relative rotation, the reciprocating screw rod can drive the brush disc to lift through threads, can clean the surface burrs of different heights of the workpiece, and is matched with the brush disc through the steel wire brush hairs, the burrs on the surface of the workpiece are cleaned, and the work efficiency of deburring the workpiece can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electroplated workpieces, in particular to a surface cleaning device for an electroplated workpiece.
Background
When a workpiece is electroplated, plating metal or other insoluble materials are used as an anode, the workpiece to be plated is used as a cathode, cations of the plating metal are reduced on the surface of the workpiece to be plated to form a plating layer, burrs and oil stains on the surface of the workpiece need to be cleaned before the workpiece is electroplated, and an electroplated workpiece surface cleaning device needs to be used.
The existing cleaning device for the surface of the electroplated workpiece cannot clean a plurality of workpieces simultaneously when in use, so that the work efficiency of workpiece surface treatment is low, the cleaning of burrs on the surface of the workpiece and the cleaning of oil stains are performed step by step, the oil stains cannot be removed in the deburring process of the workpiece, and the cleaning device is inconvenient to use, so that the cleaning device for the surface of the electroplated workpiece is provided, and the problem provided in the above is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a surface cleaning device for an electroplating workpiece, and the surface cleaning device is used for solving the problems that the existing surface cleaning device for the electroplating workpiece cannot simultaneously clean a plurality of workpieces, so that the working efficiency of workpiece surface treatment is low, and the deburring and oil stain removing of the workpiece surface are performed step by step, so that the workpiece cannot be degreased and cleaned in the deburring process, and is inconvenient to use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a surface cleaning device for an electroplating workpiece comprises a base, wherein four corners of the top end of the base are fixedly connected with a support, the top of the support is fixedly connected with a top plate, wherein,
the middle of the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a cleaning box, the top of the cleaning box is provided with a box cover, the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, the middle of the box cover is rotatably connected with a large gear, four sides of the box cover close to the large gear are rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the top of the rotating rod close to the box cover is fixedly connected with a small gear, and the bottom of the rotating rod close to the box cover is fixedly connected with a;
water pipe grooves penetrate through four sides of the large gear, the brush disc is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod, water pipes penetrate through the water pipe grooves, the bottom ends of the water pipes are fixedly connected with the top of the brush disc, one side, close to the brush disc, of each water pipe is in threaded connection with a spray head, the middle of the bottom end of the top plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning liquid box, and an integrated pipe penetrates through the bottom end of the cleaning liquid box;
communicating grooves penetrate through four sides of the integrated pipe, a water tank is arranged inside the water pipe, the top of the water pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the integrated pipe corresponding to the communicating grooves, a first one-way valve is arranged inside the communicating grooves close to the top, a return pipe is communicated with one side of the cleaning box close to the bottom, and one end of the return pipe, far away from the cleaning box, is communicated with one side of the cleaning liquid box close to the top;
one side internally mounted that the back flow is close to the cleaning box has the second check valve, the inboard fixedly connected with filter screen that the cleaning box is close to the back flow position, the motor is installed to the bottom that the roof is close to cleaning solution case one side, the axle head fixedly connected with driving gear of motor.
Preferably, an open slot is formed in one side of the cleaning box, a sealing cover is rotatably connected to the outer side, close to the open slot, of the cleaning box, and steel wire bristles are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box.
Preferably, the box cover is fixedly connected with the top of the cleaning box through bolts.
Preferably, the bull gear meshes with the pinion gear, and one of the 4 pinion gears meshes with the drive gear.
Preferably, the rotating rod and the large gear are both rotatably connected with the box cover through bearings.
Preferably, the water pipe is made of stainless steel materials, and a water tank of the water pipe is communicated with the communicating groove.
Preferably, the integrated pipe is T-shaped, a sealing ring is sleeved outside one end of the integrated pipe, which is positioned in the cleaning solution tank, and the outer diameter of the sealing ring is equal to the inner diameter of the cleaning solution tank.
Preferably, the first one-way valves are communicated in a one-way mode from the top to the bottom of the communicating groove, the number of the first one-way valves is four, and the first one-way valves are fixed inside the communicating grooves on the four sides respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the surface cleaning device for the electroplated workpiece comprises a motor, a driving gear, a pinion, a rack, a brush disc, a reciprocating screw rod, a brush disc, a brush and a brush disc, wherein the motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear can drive one of the pinions to rotate through meshing, the pinion drives a gear wheel to rotate through meshing, the gear wheel can drive the other three pinions to rotate through meshing, the pinions drive the rack to rotate through the rotating rod, so that the rack can drive the workpiece to rotate automatically, when the gear wheel rotates, the gear wheel drives four water pipes to revolve around the center of the gear wheel, so that the water pipes made of stainless steel materials can drive the brush disc to rotate, the brush disc and the reciprocating screw rod form threaded connection, when the brush disc and the reciprocating screw rod rotate relatively, the reciprocating screw rod, the burrs on the surface of the workpiece are cleaned, and the work efficiency of deburring the workpiece can be effectively improved.
2. This electroplating workpiece surface cleaning device, the shower nozzle sets up downwards towards brush dish edge slope, when clearing up the workpiece surface burr through the brush dish, the washing of cooperation washing liquid, can improve the cleaning efficiency of brush dish to the work piece, and can wash brush dish self, avoid the burr to adhere to the brush hair surface at the brush dish, the shower nozzle can rotate the lift along with the brush dish simultaneously, can carry out even washing to the workpiece surface, can be at the in-process of deburring the work piece, can clear up the oil stain on workpiece surface.
3. This electroplate work piece surface cleaning device, when the water pipe was moved from bottom to top, the water pipe drove the collecting main rebound, the collecting main passes through sealing washer and cleaning fluid case sealing connection, when making the collecting main rebound, the cleaning fluid case pressure increase at collecting main top makes the one-way opening of first check valve, make the cleaning fluid case be linked together through intercommunication groove and water pipe, make the washing liquid get into the basin can, later spout through the shower nozzle, can make the washing liquid pass through the shower nozzle blowout when clearing up the work piece surface.
4. This electroplating workpiece surface cleaning device, when the brush dish drove the water pipe from top to bottom and moved, the water pipe drove the collecting tube downstream, first check valve is sealed, when making the collecting tube downstream, the washing liquid incasement atmospheric pressure reduces, make the washing liquid incasement be negative pressure state, make in the backward flow be negative pressure state, the one-way opening of second check valve, make the washing liquid in the cleaning box get into the inside of back flow after passing through the filtration of filter screen, make the washing liquid can flow back through the back flow and drive the washing liquid incasement portion, be convenient for carry out reuse to the washing liquid.
5. According to the surface cleaning device for the electroplated workpiece, when the water pipes on four sides revolve around the center of the gear wheel and go up and down, the water pipes are communicated with the communicating grooves on the four sides of the integrated pipe, so that the water pipes can be connected with the cleaning liquid tank in real time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a structural engagement connection of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the integrated tube of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sprinkler mounting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support; 3. a top plate; 4. cleaning the box; 401. an open slot; 402. a sealing cover; 403. steel wire brush hair; 5. a box cover; 6. a reciprocating screw rod; 7. a bull gear; 8. rotating the rod; 9. a pinion gear; 10. a hanger; 11. a water pipe groove; 12. brushing a disc; 13. a water pipe; 14. a spray head; 15. a cleaning solution tank; 16. an integration pipe; 17. a communicating groove; 18. a water tank; 19. a first check valve; 20. a return pipe; 21. a second one-way valve; 22. filtering with a screen; 23. a motor; 24. a driving gear; 25. and (5) sealing rings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for the surface of an electroplating workpiece comprises a base 1, a support 2, a top plate 3, a cleaning box 4, a box cover 5, a reciprocating screw rod 6, a gear wheel 7, a rotating rod 8, a pinion 9, a hanging rack 10, a water pipe groove 11, a brush disc 12, a water pipe 13, a spray head 14, a cleaning liquid box 15, an integrated pipe 16, a communicating groove 17, a water tank 18, a first check valve 19, a return pipe 20, a second check valve 21, a filter screen 22, a motor 23, a driving gear 24 and a sealing ring 25, wherein the top four corners of the top end of the base 1 are fixedly connected with the support 2, the top of the support 2 is fixedly connected with the top plate 3, wherein,
the cleaning box is characterized in that a cleaning box 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the base 1, a box cover 5 is installed at the top of the cleaning box 4, the box cover 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the cleaning box 4 through bolts, a reciprocating screw rod 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the cleaning box 4, a large gear 7 is rotatably connected to the middle of the box cover 5, four sides of the box cover 5, which are close to the large gear 7, are rotatably connected with rotating rods 8, the rotating rods 8 and the large gear 7 are rotatably connected with the box cover 5 through bearings, a small gear 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating rods 8, which are close to the top of the box cover 5;
an open slot 401 is formed in one side of the cleaning box 4, a sealing cover 402 is rotatably connected to the outer side, close to the open slot 401, of the cleaning box 4, steel wire bristles 403 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box 4, when a workpiece needs to be taken and placed, the sealing cover 402 is opened, the workpiece is hung at the bottom of the hanging rack 10 or taken down from the bottom of the hanging rack 10 through the opened open slot 401, and when the workpiece rotates automatically, burrs on the surface of the workpiece are cleaned through the mutual matching of the steel wire bristles 403 and the brush disc 12, so that the work efficiency of deburring the workpiece can be effectively improved;
the four sides of the big gear 7 are penetrated with water pipe grooves 11, the reciprocating screw rod 6 is connected with brush discs 12 in a threaded manner, the water pipes 13 are penetrated through the water pipe grooves 11, the water pipes 13 are made of stainless steel materials, the water grooves 18 of the water pipes 13 are communicated with a communicating groove 17, when the big gear 7 rotates, the big gear 7 drives the water pipes 13 on the four sides to revolve around the center of the big gear 7, the water pipes 13 made of stainless steel materials can drive the brush discs 12 to rotate, the brush discs 12 and the reciprocating screw rod 6 form threaded connection, when the brush discs 12 and the reciprocating screw rod 6 rotate relatively, the reciprocating screw rod 6 can drive the brush discs 12 to lift through threads, the brush discs 12 lift under the rotating state, the surface burrs on different heights of workpieces can be cleaned, when the brush discs 12 lift, the brush discs 12 can drive the water pipes 13 to move in the water pipe grooves 11, and guide the movement of the water pipes 13 through the water pipe grooves 11, the brush disc 12 is prevented from shifting in the lifting process;
the bottom end of the water pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the top of the brush disc 12, one side of the water pipe 13 close to the brush disc 12 is in threaded connection with a spray head 14, the middle part of the bottom end of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected with a cleaning solution box 15, and an integrated pipe 16 penetrates through the bottom end of the cleaning solution box 15;
communicating grooves 17 penetrate through four sides of the integrated pipe 16, a water tank 18 is arranged inside the water pipe 13, the top of the water pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the integrated pipe 16 corresponding to the communicating grooves 17, a first one-way valve 19 is arranged inside the communicating grooves 17 close to the top, the first one-way valve 19 is in one-way flow from the top to the bottom of the communicating grooves 17, the number of the first one-way valves 19 is four, 4 first one-way valves 19 are respectively fixed inside the communicating grooves 17 on the four sides, a return pipe 20 is communicated with one side of the cleaning box 4 close to the bottom, and one end, far away from the cleaning box 4, of the return pipe 20 is communicated with one side of the cleaning liquid box 15 close to the top;
a second one-way valve 21 is arranged inside one side of the return pipe 20 close to the cleaning box 4, the second one-way valve 21 is used for one-way circulation from the cleaning box 4 to the cleaning liquid box 15, a filter screen 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning box 4 close to the return pipe 20, a motor 23 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 3 close to one side of the cleaning liquid box 15, and a driving gear 24 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the motor 23;
the large gear 7 is meshed with the small gears 9, one of the small gears 9 is meshed with the driving gear 24, the motor 23 drives the driving gear 24 to rotate, the driving gear 24 can drive one of the small gears 9 to rotate through meshing, the small gear 9 drives the large gear 7 to rotate through meshing, the large gear 7 can drive other three small gears 9 to rotate through meshing, the small gear 9 drives the hanging rack 10 to rotate through the rotating rod 8, the hanging rack 10 can drive workpieces to rotate automatically, and the large gear 7 is matched with the small gear 9, so that the motor 23 can drive the workpieces on four sides to rotate automatically at the same time, and burrs on the surfaces of the workpieces can be cleaned conveniently;
the integrated pipe 16 is T-shaped, a sealing ring 25 is sleeved outside one end, positioned in the cleaning liquid box 15, of the integrated pipe 16, the outer diameter of the sealing ring 25 is equal to the inner diameter of the cleaning liquid box 15, the integrated pipe 16 is prevented from being completely moved out of the cleaning liquid box 15, when the water pipes 13 on four sides revolve around the center of the large gear 7 and the water pipes 13 are lifted, the water pipes 13 are communicated with the communicating grooves 17 on four sides of the integrated pipe 16, and the water pipes 13 can be connected with the cleaning liquid box 15 in real time;
when the water pipe 13 moves from bottom to top, the water pipe 13 drives the integrated pipe 16 to move upwards, the integrated pipe 16 is connected with the cleaning liquid tank 15 in a sealing mode through the sealing ring 25, when the integrated pipe 16 moves upwards, the pressure of the cleaning liquid tank 15 at the top of the integrated pipe 16 is increased, the first one-way valve 19 is opened in one way, the cleaning liquid tank 15 is communicated with the water pipe 13 through the communicating groove 17, cleaning liquid can enter the water tank 18 and then is sprayed out through the spray head 14, the spray head 14 is arranged towards the edge of the brush disc 12 in an inclined and downward mode, when burrs on the surface of a workpiece are cleaned through the brush disc 12, the cleaning efficiency of the brush disc 12 on the workpiece can be improved by matching with the washing of the cleaning liquid, the brush disc 12 can be washed, the burrs are prevented from being attached to the bristle surface of the brush disc 12, meanwhile, the spray head 14 can rotate and lift along with the brush disc 12, and, the oil stain on the surface of the workpiece can be cleaned in the process of deburring the workpiece;
when the brush disc 12 drives the water pipe 13 to move from top to bottom, the water pipe 13 drives the integrated pipe 16 to move downwards, the first check valve 19 is sealed, when the integrated pipe 16 moves downwards, the air pressure in the cleaning liquid tank 15 is reduced, the cleaning liquid tank 15 is in a negative pressure state, the return pipe 20 is in a negative pressure state, the second check valve 21 is opened in a single direction, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 4 enters the inside of the return pipe 20 after being filtered by the filter screen 22, the cleaning liquid can flow back through the return pipe 20 to drive the inside of the cleaning liquid tank 15, and the cleaning liquid can be recycled conveniently.
The working principle is as follows: when the cleaning device for the surface of the electroplated workpiece is used, firstly, the sealing cover 402 is opened, the workpiece is hung at the bottom of the hanger 10 at four sides in sequence through the open slot 401, then the open slot 401 is sealed through the sealing cover 402, then the motor 23 is manually started, the motor 23 drives the driving gear 24 to rotate, the driving gear 24 can drive one of the pinions 9 to rotate through meshing, the pinion 9 drives the bull gear 7 to rotate through meshing, the bull gear 7 can drive the other three pinions 9 to rotate through meshing, so that the pinions 9 drive the hanger 10 to rotate through the rotating rod 8, and the hanger 10 can drive the workpiece to rotate automatically;
when the big gear 7 rotates, the big gear 7 drives the four-side water pipe 13 to revolve around the center of the big gear 7, so that the water pipe 13 made of stainless steel material can drive the brush disc 12 to rotate, the brush disc 12 and the reciprocating screw rod 6 form threaded connection, when the brush disc 12 and the reciprocating screw rod 6 rotate relatively, the reciprocating screw rod 6 can drive the brush disc 12 to lift through threads, so that the brush disc 12 can lift in a rotating state, surface burrs at different heights of a workpiece can be cleaned, and when the brush disc 12 lifts, the brush disc 12 can drive the water pipe 13 to move in the water pipe groove 11;
when the water pipe 13 is lifted, the water pipe 13 is communicated with the communicating grooves 17 on the four sides of the integrated pipe 16, so that the water pipe 13 can be connected with the cleaning liquid tank 15 in real time, when the water pipe 13 moves from bottom to top, the water pipe 13 drives the integrated pipe 16 to move upwards, the integrated pipe 16 is hermetically connected with the cleaning liquid tank 15 through the sealing ring 25, when the integrated pipe 16 moves upwards, the pressure of the cleaning liquid tank 15 on the top of the integrated pipe 16 is increased, the first one-way valve 19 is opened in one way, the cleaning liquid tank 15 is communicated with the water pipe 13 through the communicating grooves 17, so that the cleaning liquid enters the water tank 18, and then the cleaning liquid is sprayed out through the spray head 14, and the spray head 14 is arranged downwards and slantwise towards;
when the brush disc 12 is used for cleaning burrs on the surface of a workpiece, the cleaning efficiency of the brush disc 12 on the workpiece can be improved by being matched with the washing of the cleaning liquid, the brush disc 12 can be washed, the burrs are prevented from being attached to the brush hair surface of the brush disc 12, meanwhile, the spray head 14 can rotate and lift along with the brush disc 12, the surface of the workpiece can be uniformly washed, oil stains on the surface of the workpiece can be cleaned in the process of removing the burrs of the workpiece, when the brush disc 12 drives the water pipe 13 to move from top to bottom, the water pipe 13 drives the integrated pipe 16 to move downwards, the first check valve 19 is sealed, when the integrated pipe 16 moves downwards, the pressure in the cleaning liquid tank 15 is reduced, the interior of the cleaning liquid tank 15 is in a negative pressure state, the interior of the return pipe 20 is in a negative pressure state, the second check valve 21 is opened in a one-way manner, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 4 enters the interior of the return pipe 20 after being filtered by the filter, the cleaning liquid can flow back through the return pipe 20 to drive the interior of the cleaning liquid tank 15, so that the cleaning liquid can be recycled.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an electroplate work piece surface cleaning device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: four corners of the top end of the base (1) are fixedly connected with a bracket (2), the top of the bracket (2) is fixedly connected with a top plate (3), wherein,
the cleaning box is characterized in that a cleaning box (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the base (1), a box cover (5) is installed at the top of the cleaning box (4), a reciprocating screw rod (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the cleaning box (4), a large gear (7) is rotatably connected to the middle of the box cover (5), rotating rods (8) are rotatably connected to four sides of the box cover (5) close to the large gear (7), a small gear (9) is fixedly connected to the top of each rotating rod (8) close to the box cover (5), and a hanging rack (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each rotating rod (8;
water pipe grooves (11) penetrate through four sides of the large gear (7), a brush disc (12) is connected to the reciprocating screw rod (6) in a threaded mode, water pipes (13) penetrate through the water pipe grooves (11), the bottom end of each water pipe (13) is fixedly connected with the top of the brush disc (12), a spray head (14) is connected to one side, close to the brush disc (12), of each water pipe (13) in a threaded mode, a cleaning liquid box (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the top plate (3), and an integrated pipe (16) penetrates through the bottom end of each cleaning liquid box (15);
communicating grooves (17) penetrate through four sides of the integrated pipe (16), a water tank (18) is formed in the water pipe (13), the top of the water pipe (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the integrated pipe (16) corresponding to the position of the communicating grooves (17), a first one-way valve (19) is installed in the communicating grooves (17) close to the top, a return pipe (20) is communicated with one side of the cleaning box (4) close to the bottom, and one end, far away from the cleaning box (4), of the return pipe (20) is communicated with one side of the cleaning liquid box (15) close to the top;
one side internally mounted that back flow (20) are close to clearance case (4) has second check valve (21), clearance case (4) are close to inboard fixedly connected with filter screen (22) of back flow (20) position, motor (23) are installed to the bottom that roof (3) are close to washing liquid case (15) one side, the axle head fixedly connected with driving gear (24) of motor (23).
2. A plated workpiece surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning box (4) comprises an open slot (401), a sealing cover (402) and steel wire bristles (403), the open slot (401) is formed in one side of the cleaning box (4), the sealing cover (402) is rotatably connected to the outer side, close to the open slot (401), of the cleaning box (4), and the steel wire bristles (403) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box (4).
3. A plated workpiece surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the box cover (5) is fixedly connected with the top of the cleaning box (4) through bolts.
4. A plated workpiece surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gearwheel (7) meshes with the pinions (9), and one of the pinions (9) meshes with the drive gear (24).
5. A plated workpiece surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating rod (8) and the large gear (7) are rotatably connected with the box cover (5) through bearings.
6. A plated workpiece surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water pipe (13) is made of stainless steel materials, and a water tank (18) of the water pipe (13) is communicated with the communicating tank (17).
7. A plated workpiece surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the integrated pipe (16) is T-shaped, a sealing ring (25) is sleeved outside one end, located in the cleaning liquid tank (15), of the integrated pipe (16), and the outer diameter of the sealing ring (25) is equal to the inner diameter of the cleaning liquid tank (15).
8. A plated workpiece surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first one-way valves (19) are communicated in one-way mode from the top to the bottom of the communicating groove (17), the number of the first one-way valves (19) is four, and the 4 first one-way valves (19) are fixed inside the communicating groove (17) on the four sides respectively.
9. A plated workpiece surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second one-way valve (21) is communicated in a one-way mode from the cleaning box (4) to the cleaning liquid box (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011032151.7A CN112126956A (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Surface cleaning device for electroplated workpiece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011032151.7A CN112126956A (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Surface cleaning device for electroplated workpiece |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112126956A true CN112126956A (en) | 2020-12-25 |
Family
ID=73839951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011032151.7A Pending CN112126956A (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Surface cleaning device for electroplated workpiece |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112126956A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1096094A (en) * | 1996-09-20 | 1998-04-14 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | Pretreatment of piating and pretreating device |
| DE102013007951A1 (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2013-11-07 | Emil Nickisch GmbH | Device for simultaneous deburring and / or surface machining of workpiece top and bottom |
| CN210148515U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-03-17 | 左吉吉 | Small-size belt cleaning device for mould |
| CN210711813U (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-06-09 | 宜昌锌孚锌科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly electroplating bath convenient to clean |
| CN210756872U (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2020-06-16 | 广州市创智机电设备有限公司 | Tooth grinds automatics |
-
2020
- 2020-09-27 CN CN202011032151.7A patent/CN112126956A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1096094A (en) * | 1996-09-20 | 1998-04-14 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | Pretreatment of piating and pretreating device |
| DE102013007951A1 (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2013-11-07 | Emil Nickisch GmbH | Device for simultaneous deburring and / or surface machining of workpiece top and bottom |
| CN210148515U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-03-17 | 左吉吉 | Small-size belt cleaning device for mould |
| CN210756872U (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2020-06-16 | 广州市创智机电设备有限公司 | Tooth grinds automatics |
| CN210711813U (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-06-09 | 宜昌锌孚锌科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly electroplating bath convenient to clean |
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Application publication date: 20201225 |