CN112125246A - High-altitude load transferring platform and lifting device - Google Patents

High-altitude load transferring platform and lifting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112125246A
CN112125246A CN202010929418.6A CN202010929418A CN112125246A CN 112125246 A CN112125246 A CN 112125246A CN 202010929418 A CN202010929418 A CN 202010929418A CN 112125246 A CN112125246 A CN 112125246A
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China
Prior art keywords
transmission part
transmission
transfer platform
sliding
sliding groove
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Chinese (zh)
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张帆
张敬
张宇
庄哲权
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Binhai Qiangyuan Electrical Industry Co ltd
Binhai County Power Supply Branch Of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Yancheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Binhai Qiangyuan Electrical Industry Co ltd
Binhai County Power Supply Branch Of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Yancheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Binhai Qiangyuan Electrical Industry Co ltd, Binhai County Power Supply Branch Of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd, Yancheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Binhai Qiangyuan Electrical Industry Co ltd
Priority to CN202010929418.6A priority Critical patent/CN112125246A/en
Publication of CN112125246A publication Critical patent/CN112125246A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F11/00Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
    • B66F11/04Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
    • B66F11/042Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations actuated by lazy-tongs mechanisms or articulated levers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F17/00Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force
    • B66F17/006Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force for working platforms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供的一种高空移载平台,包括:移载板;配重块,其用于适配移载板;以及驱动机构,其包括传动组件及驱动传动组件的驱动部;其中,传动组件包括第一传动部及第二传动部,第一传动部用于带动配重块,第二传动部用于带动移载板;驱动部驱使第一传动部移动,第一传动部带动第二传动部,以使得移载板与配重块沿相对方向移动;本发明还提供了一种升降装置。该高空移载平台通过移载板延伸出一端距离,以使得操作人员可在高空中调整位置,同时,移载板与配重块相反运动,以利用配重块与移载板保持平衡,本发明使用方便,结构简单。

Figure 202010929418

A high-altitude transfer platform provided by the present invention includes: a transfer board; a counterweight block, which is used to fit the transfer board; and a driving mechanism, which includes a transmission assembly and a driving part for driving the transmission assembly; It includes a first transmission part and a second transmission part, the first transmission part is used to drive the counterweight, the second transmission part is used to drive the transfer plate; the driving part drives the first transmission part to move, and the first transmission part drives the second transmission part part, so that the transfer plate and the counterweight block move in opposite directions; the present invention also provides a lifting device. The high-altitude transfer platform extends one end distance through the transfer plate, so that the operator can adjust the position at high altitude. At the same time, the transfer plate and the counterweight block move in opposite directions, so as to use the counterweight block and the transfer plate to maintain balance. The invention is convenient to use and simple in structure.

Figure 202010929418

Description

一种高空移载平台及一种升降装置A high-altitude transfer platform and a lifting device

技术领域technical field

本发明属于电力维修领域,具体涉及一种高空移载平台,还具体涉及一种升降装置。The invention belongs to the field of electric power maintenance, in particular to a high-altitude transfer platform, and in particular to a lifting device.

背景技术Background technique

在电力维修领域,为了便于对电线杆进行维修,目前采用维修平台进行高空维修作业是众所周知的,发明人发现现有技术中的维修平台在使用过程中至少存在如下问题:In the field of electric power maintenance, in order to facilitate the maintenance of utility poles, it is well known to use maintenance platforms for high-altitude maintenance operations. The inventor found that the maintenance platforms in the prior art have at least the following problems during use:

首先,处于高空中的维修平台难以移动,需要通过调节其底部的位置,才能对维修平台位置调节,对于距离维修平台较远的位置处,操作者难以触及进行维修,现有的维修平台不便于单人进行维修操作,需要一种可调节平台水平方向位置的维修平台;另一方面,高处设置有可移载的维修平台后,当平台朝向一侧位移时,当维修平台的重心偏离出抬升支架后,使得抬升支架上受力不均,容易产生维修平台的倒塌。First of all, the maintenance platform at high altitude is difficult to move, and the position of the maintenance platform needs to be adjusted by adjusting the position of its bottom. For the position far from the maintenance platform, it is difficult for the operator to reach for maintenance, and the existing maintenance platform is inconvenient. One-person maintenance operations require a maintenance platform that can adjust the horizontal position of the platform; on the other hand, after a removable maintenance platform is installed at a high place, when the platform is displaced to one side, when the center of gravity of the maintenance platform deviates from the After the support is lifted, the force on the lifting support is uneven, which is likely to cause the collapse of the maintenance platform.

有鉴于此,实有必要开发一种高空移载平台,用以解决上述问题。In view of this, it is necessary to develop a high-altitude transfer platform to solve the above problems.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

针对现有技术中存在的不足之处,本发明的主要目的是,提供一种高空移载平台,其通过驱动部驱使配重块与移载板朝相反的方向移动,使得配重块与移载板形成一平衡结构,避免该高空移载平台在移载板移动后重心产生偏移,而导致倒塌,提高了高空作业的安全性。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-altitude transfer platform, which drives the counterweight block and the transfer plate to move in opposite directions through the driving part, so that the counterweight block and the transfer plate are moved in opposite directions. The carrier plate forms a balance structure, which prevents the center of gravity of the high-altitude transfer platform from shifting after the transfer carrier plate moves, resulting in collapse, thereby improving the safety of high-altitude operations.

本发明的另一个目的是,提供一种高空移载平台,其在通过一驱动部驱动第一传动部并传动至第二传动部上,使得第一传动部与第二传动部同步运动且运动方向相反,减少驱动设备的使用,减轻了整个高空移载平台的质量。Another object of the present invention is to provide a high-altitude transfer platform, which drives the first transmission part through a driving part and transmits it to the second transmission part, so that the first transmission part and the second transmission part move synchronously and move In the opposite direction, the use of driving equipment is reduced, and the mass of the entire high-altitude transfer platform is reduced.

为了实现根据本发明的上述目的和其他优点,提供的一种高空移载平台,包括:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of high-altitude transfer platform is provided, including:

基座;pedestal;

滑动连接于所述基座的第一传动部与第二传动部,所述第一传动部与第二传动部相对且间隔设置以形成位于两者之间的传动空间;The first transmission part and the second transmission part are slidably connected to the base, and the first transmission part and the second transmission part are opposite to and arranged at intervals to form a transmission space between them;

驱动部,其与所述第一传动部传动连接;a driving part, which is drivingly connected with the first transmission part;

移载板,其安装于所述第一传动部/第二传动部之上;以及a transfer board, which is mounted on the first transmission part/second transmission part; and

配重块,其安装于所述第二传动部/第一传动部之上;a counterweight mounted on the second transmission part/first transmission part;

其中,所述传动空间中设有分别与所述第一传动部及所述第二传动部传动连接的第三传动部,所述驱动部驱使所述第一传动部在水平面内沿一方向移动,所述第二传动部在所述第三传动部的传动作用下相对所述第一传动部作反向移动。Wherein, the transmission space is provided with a third transmission part which is respectively connected with the first transmission part and the second transmission part, and the driving part drives the first transmission part to move in one direction in the horizontal plane , the second transmission part moves in the opposite direction relative to the first transmission part under the transmission action of the third transmission part.

优选地,所述第二传动部上形成有向所述第一传动部延伸的连接部,所述连接部与所述第一传动部的顶面或底面滑动配接。Preferably, a connection portion extending toward the first transmission portion is formed on the second transmission portion, and the connection portion is slidably engaged with the top surface or the bottom surface of the first transmission portion.

优选地,所述第一传动部上设置有与所述连接部滑动配接的滑槽,所述连接部对应所述滑槽的位置处设置有滑块;Preferably, the first transmission part is provided with a chute for sliding engagement with the connection part, and a slider is provided at the position of the connection part corresponding to the chute;

所述滑槽沿所述第二传动部运动方向延伸,当所述第二传动部相对于所述第一传动部运动时,所述滑块在所述滑槽内滑动。The sliding groove extends along the movement direction of the second transmission part, and when the second transmission part moves relative to the first transmission part, the sliding block slides in the sliding groove.

优选地,所述滑块两侧向外延伸以使其形成T型结构,所述滑槽截面与所述滑块整体形状相同,使得所述滑块限位于所述滑槽内。Preferably, both sides of the slider extend outward to form a T-shaped structure, and the cross-section of the sliding groove is the same as the overall shape of the sliding block, so that the sliding block is limited to the sliding groove.

优选地,所述第一传动部与所述第二传动部平行设置,所述第一传动部与所述第二传动部沿相对方向运动;Preferably, the first transmission part and the second transmission part are arranged in parallel, and the first transmission part and the second transmission part move in opposite directions;

所述滑槽贯穿所述第一传动部相对两端面的滑槽,使得部分所述滑块可伸出所述滑槽。The sliding grooves penetrate through the sliding grooves on the opposite end surfaces of the first transmission part, so that part of the sliders can extend out of the sliding grooves.

优选地,所述基座与所述第一传动部及第二传动部间设置有导向组件,通过所述导向组件限定所述第一传动部及第二传动部的运动方向。Preferably, a guide assembly is provided between the base and the first transmission part and the second transmission part, and the moving direction of the first transmission part and the second transmission part is defined by the guide assembly.

优选地,所述导向组件包括滑轨以及与所述滑轨上滑动连接的滚轮;Preferably, the guide assembly includes a slide rail and a roller slidably connected to the slide rail;

所述第一传动部及第二传动部受所述滑轨与滚轮限定并沿所述滑轨延伸方向的运动;The first transmission part and the second transmission part are limited by the sliding rail and the roller and move along the extending direction of the sliding rail;

其中,所述滑轨呈弧形延伸。Wherein, the sliding rail extends in an arc shape.

优选地,所述第一传动部、第二传动部及第三传动部间通过齿轮齿条传动;Preferably, the first transmission part, the second transmission part and the third transmission part are driven by rack and pinion;

所述第一传动部外侧面上沿其延伸方向排布的外侧传动齿;outer transmission teeth arranged along the extending direction on the outer surface of the first transmission part;

所述第二传动部内侧面上设置有齿条,所述第三传动部与所述外侧传动齿及齿条相啮合;A rack is arranged on the inner surface of the second transmission part, and the third transmission part is engaged with the outer transmission teeth and the rack;

所述第一传动部在所述驱动部驱动下,带动所述第三传动部转动,进而带动所述第二传动部朝所述第一传动部移动相反的方向移动。Driven by the driving part, the first transmission part drives the third transmission part to rotate, and then drives the second transmission part to move in a direction opposite to the movement of the first transmission part.

优选地,所述配重块整合在所述第一传动部中,以使得所述配重块与所述第一传动部形成一整体。Preferably, the counterweight block is integrated in the first transmission part, so that the counterweight block and the first transmission part are integrally formed.

另一面,提供了一种升降装置,包括如上所述的高空移载平台,以及On the other hand, there is provided a lifting device including the above-mentioned high-altitude transfer platform, and

抬升机构,其设置在所述高空移载平台的底部,以带动所述高空移载平台升降。The lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the high-altitude transfer platform to drive the high-altitude transfer platform to rise and fall.

相比现有技术,本发明的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本发明提供的一种高空移载平台,通过驱动器驱使配重块与移载板朝相反的方向移动,使得配重块与移载板形成一平衡结构,避免该高空移载平台在移载板移动后重心产生偏移,而导致倒塌,保证了使用的安全性,本发明结构简单、使用方便。The high-altitude transfer platform provided by the present invention drives the counterweight block and the transfer plate to move in opposite directions through a driver, so that the counterweight and the transfer plate form a balanced structure, preventing the high-altitude transfer platform from moving on the transfer plate. After the movement, the center of gravity is shifted, which leads to collapse, which ensures the safety of use. The present invention has a simple structure and is convenient to use.

上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容予以实施,以下以本发明的较佳实施例并配合附图详细说明如后。本发明的具体实施方式由以下实施例及其附图详细给出。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to understand the technical means of the present invention more clearly, and implement it according to the content of the description, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments of the present invention are given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:

图1为本发明在一具体实施例中移载平台的立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a transfer platform in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明在一具体实施例中传动组件的结构第一视图;2 is a first view of the structure of a transmission assembly in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明在一具体实施例中传动组件的结构第二视图;3 is a second view of the structure of the transmission assembly in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明在一具体实施例中移载平台的剖视图;4 is a cross-sectional view of a transfer platform in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明在一具体实施例中传动部的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission part in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明在一具体实施例中抬升装置的立体结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a lifting device in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图中所示:Shown in the picture:

1、移载机构;1. Transfer mechanism;

11、移载板;11. Transfer the carrier board;

12、驱动部;121、电机;122、驱动齿轮;12, drive part; 121, motor; 122, drive gear;

13、第一传动部;13. The first transmission part;

131、内侧传动齿;132、外侧传动齿;133、滑槽;134、第一滑轨;131, inner drive teeth; 132, outer drive teeth; 133, chute; 134, first slide rail;

14、第二传动部;14. The second transmission part;

141、齿条;142、滑块;143、第二滑轨;144、连接部;141, rack; 142, slider; 143, second slide rail; 144, connecting part;

15、第三传动部;15. The third transmission part;

16、攀登梯;16. Climbing ladder;

17、基座;17. Base;

171、基板;172、滚轮;171, substrate; 172, roller;

2、抬升机构。2. Lifting mechanism.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明做进一步的详细说明,本发明的前述和其它目的、特征、方面和优点将变得更加明显,以令本领域技术人员参照说明书文字能够据以实施,所描述的实施方式仅仅是本发明一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本发明中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the foregoing and other objects, features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent, so that those skilled in the art can refer to the description text to implement the described embodiments. Only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

在附图中,为清晰起见,可对形状和尺寸进行放大,并将在所有图中使用相同的附图标记来指示相同或相似的部件。In the drawings, the shapes and dimensions may be exaggerated for clarity, and the same reference numerals will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.

除非另作定义,此处使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本发明所属领域内具有一般技能的人士所理解的通常意义。本发明专利申请说明书以及权利要求书中使用的“第一”、“第二”以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性,而只是用来区分不同的组成部分。同样,“一个”、“一”或者“该”等类似词语也不表示数量限制,而是表示存在至少一个。“包括”或者“包含”等类似的词语意指出现在“包括”或者“包含”前面的元件或者物件涵盖出现在“包括”或者“包含”后面列举的元件或者物件及其等同,并不排除其他元件或者物件。“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变后,则该相对位置关系也可能相应地改变。Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein should have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terms "first", "second" and similar terms used in the description of the patent application and the claims of the present invention do not denote any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Likewise, words such as "a," "an," or "the" do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. Words like "include" or "include" mean that the elements or items appearing before "including" or "including" cover the elements or items listed after "including" or "including" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other component or object. "Up", "Down", "Left", "Right", etc. are only used to represent the relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

在下列描述中,诸如中心、厚度、高度、长度、前部、背部、后部、左边、右边、顶部、底部、上部、下部等用词为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。特别地,“高度”相当于从顶部到底部的尺寸,“宽度”相当于从左边到右边的尺寸,“深度”相当于从前到后的尺寸。这些相对术语是为了说明方便起见并且通常并不旨在需要具体取向。涉及附接、联接等的术语(例如,“连接”和“附接”)是指这些结构通过中间结构彼此直接或间接固定或附接的关系、以及可动或刚性附接或关系,除非以其他方式明确地说明。In the following description, terms such as center, thickness, height, length, front, back, rear, left, right, top, bottom, upper, lower, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. In particular, "height" corresponds to the size from top to bottom, "width" corresponds to the size from left to right, and "depth" corresponds to the size from front to back. These relative terms are for convenience of description and are generally not intended to require a specific orientation. Terms referring to attachment, coupling, etc. (eg, "connected" and "attached") refer to the fixed or attached relationship, as well as the movable or rigid attachment or relationship of these structures to each other, directly or indirectly, through intervening structures, unless The other way is explicitly stated.

下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对本发明做进一步描述,需要说明的是,在不相冲突的前提下,以下描述的各实施例之间或各技术特征之间可以任意组合形成新的实施例。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the embodiments or technical features described below can be combined arbitrarily to form new embodiments. .

根据本发明中技术方案中,一种升降装置,包括移载机构1,以及According to the technical solution of the present invention, a lifting device includes a transfer mechanism 1, and

抬升机构2,其设置在移载机构1的底部,以带动移载机构1升降;The lifting mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the transfer mechanism 1 to drive the transfer mechanism 1 to rise and fall;

虽然在图中未示出,但参考图6中所示出的具体实施例中,可以看出,抬升机构2包括剪叉组件、底座以及驱动器,其安装于底座上,并在剪叉组件的顶部安装有用于承放高空移载平台;剪叉组件被布置为由至少一个彼此顺序铰接的升降单元构成,每个升降单元包括相对设置的一对交叉件,交叉件由两相交的支柱构成;具体地,交叉件包括第一支柱以及第二支柱,交叉件内的两支柱相交的位置处通过轴销连接,具体原理包括,第一支柱以及第二支柱相交形成剪刀式的结构,靠第一支柱以及第二支柱在驱动器的驱动下实现展开与折叠来完成上部的平台的升降,剪叉组件升降平稳,其使用安全方便、操作简单、故障率低、维护费用低,适合野外的环境。Although not shown in the figure, referring to the specific embodiment shown in FIG. 6 , it can be seen that the lifting mechanism 2 includes a scissor fork assembly, a base and a driver, which is mounted on the base, and is in the position of the scissor fork assembly. The top is installed with a high-altitude transfer platform; the scissor assembly is arranged to be composed of at least one lifting unit hinged to each other in sequence, each lifting unit includes a pair of oppositely arranged cross members, and the cross members are composed of two intersecting pillars; Specifically, the cross member includes a first support column and a second support column, and the intersecting positions of the two support columns in the cross member are connected by shaft pins. The pillar and the second pillar are unfolded and folded under the drive of the driver to complete the lifting and lowering of the upper platform. The scissors assembly lifts smoothly. It is safe and convenient to use, simple to operate, low in failure rate and low in maintenance cost, and is suitable for outdoor environments.

参考图1和图2示出了,移载机构1包括:1 and 2, the transfer mechanism 1 includes:

移载板11;transfer board 11;

配重块,其用于适配移载板11;以及a counterweight for adapting to the transfer plate 11; and

驱动机构,其包括传动组件及驱动传动组件的驱动部12;a drive mechanism, which includes a transmission assembly and a drive portion 12 that drives the transmission assembly;

基座17,其用于作为该移载平台的承接结构,所述移载机构1上的零部件承放在所述基座17上;The base 17 is used as a receiving structure of the transfer platform, and the components on the transfer mechanism 1 are supported on the base 17;

其中,传动组件包括第一传动部13、第二传动部14、第三传动部15,第一传动部13、第二传动部14滑动连接在基座17上,同时,第三传动部15安装在基座17上;The transmission assembly includes a first transmission part 13 , a second transmission part 14 and a third transmission part 15 . The first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14 are slidably connected to the base 17 , and at the same time, the third transmission part 15 is installed on the base 17;

基座17与第一传动部13及第二传动部14间通过导向组件连接,通过导向组件限制所述第一传动部13及第二传动部14的运动方向,所述导向组件包括滑轨及与所述滑轨滑动连接的滚轮172,具体地,滑轨为工形钢,滚轮172在所述滑轨的凹槽内滚动,通过滑轨的延伸路径限制第一传动部13及第二传动部14的运动轨迹,同时,由于工形钢的凹槽内的上下内壁限制了滚轮172上下的位置,使得所述第一传动部13、第二传动部14与基座17保持一稳定的运动连接关系。The base 17 is connected with the first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14 through a guide assembly, and the movement direction of the first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14 is restricted by the guide assembly. The roller 172 slidably connected to the slide rail, specifically, the slide rail is I-shaped steel, the roller 172 rolls in the groove of the slide rail, and the extension path of the slide rail restricts the first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 13 At the same time, since the upper and lower inner walls in the groove of the I-beam limit the up and down position of the roller 172, the first transmission part 13, the second transmission part 14 and the base 17 maintain a stable movement connection relationship.

第一传动部13用于带动配重块,第二传动部14用于带动移载板11,第一传动部13、第二传动部14相对且间隙设置以使得在两者间形成传动空间,第三传动部15设置在传动空间内,同时,第三传动部15与第一传动部13、第二传动部14传动连接;第三传动部15设置在传动空间内内,合理利用空间,使得整个设备的体积减小。The first transmission part 13 is used to drive the counterweight block, and the second transmission part 14 is used to drive the transfer plate 11. The first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14 are opposite to each other and arranged with a gap to form a transmission space between them. The third transmission part 15 is arranged in the transmission space, and at the same time, the third transmission part 15 is connected with the first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14; the third transmission part 15 is arranged in the transmission space, and the space is reasonably used, so that the The volume of the entire device is reduced.

第一传动部13、第二传动部14间通过第三传动部15传动连接,使得第一传动部13、第二传动部14朝相对反向移动。The first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14 are connected by transmission through the third transmission part 15 , so that the first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14 move in opposite directions.

虽然在图中未示出,但是可以理解的是,移载板11与配重块分被安装在第一传动部13与第二传动部14上,在该具体实施例中,配重块安装于第一传动部1上,移载板11安装于第二传动部14上;但是,移载板11与配重块的装配顺序并不限于此,移载板11安装于第一传动部1上,配重块安装于第二传动部14上,并依此结构相应进行修改,应同样视为本发明的实施方案;Although it is not shown in the figure, it can be understood that the transfer plate 11 and the counterweight are respectively installed on the first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14. In this specific embodiment, the counterweight is installed On the first transmission part 1, the transfer plate 11 is installed on the second transmission part 14; however, the assembly sequence of the transfer plate 11 and the counterweight is not limited to this, the transfer plate 11 is installed on the first transmission part 1 On the top, the counterweight is installed on the second transmission part 14, and the corresponding modification is made according to this structure, which should also be regarded as an embodiment of the present invention;

驱动部12驱使第一传动部13移动,第一传动部13带动第二传动部14,以使得移载板11与配重块沿相对方向移动。The driving part 12 drives the first transmission part 13 to move, and the first transmission part 13 drives the second transmission part 14 , so that the transfer plate 11 and the counterweight block move in opposite directions.

通过驱动机构驱使移载板11移动,使得移载板11的位置偏移,同时,驱动机构驱使配重块沿移载板11相反的方向移动,使得配重块与移载板11形成一平衡结构,利用配重块的重心朝相对移载板11方向偏移,以保证配重块与移载板11之间保持平衡。The transfer plate 11 is driven to move by the driving mechanism, so that the position of the transfer plate 11 is offset. At the same time, the driving mechanism drives the counterweight to move in the opposite direction of the transfer plate 11, so that the counterweight and the transfer plate 11 form a balance In the structure, the center of gravity of the counterweight is offset in the direction relative to the transfer plate 11 to ensure the balance between the counterweight and the transfer plate 11 .

由于当驱动机构驱使移载板11移动后致使移载板11的重心偏离出剪叉组件,而使得抬升机构2上受力不均,在本发明中设置配重块,避免了抬升机构2上由于受力不均的问题,而导致升降装置倒塌,保证了使用的安全性。Since the center of gravity of the transfer plate 11 deviates from the scissors assembly after the drive mechanism drives the transfer plate 11 to move, the force on the lifting mechanism 2 is uneven. Due to the problem of uneven force, the lifting device collapses, which ensures the safety of use.

在一优选实施例中,所述第二传动部14上形成有向所述第一传动部13延伸的连接部144,所述连接部144与所述第一传动部13的顶面或底面滑动配接;移载板11承接在所述连接部144上,通过增大移载板11与连接部144的连接面积,使得移载板11更加稳定的安装在第二传动部14上。In a preferred embodiment, the second transmission part 14 is formed with a connection part 144 extending toward the first transmission part 13 , and the connection part 144 slides with the top surface or the bottom surface of the first transmission part 13 Matching; the transfer plate 11 is supported on the connecting portion 144 , and by increasing the connection area between the transfer plate 11 and the connecting portion 144 , the transfer plate 11 is more stably installed on the second transmission portion 14 .

所述第一传动部13上设置有与所述连接部144滑动配接的滑槽133,所述连接部144对应所述滑槽133的位置处设置有滑块142;The first transmission part 13 is provided with a sliding groove 133 slidably engaged with the connecting part 144 , and a sliding block 142 is provided at the position of the connecting part 144 corresponding to the sliding groove 133 ;

所述滑槽133沿所述第二传动部14运动方向延伸,当所述第二传动部14相对于所述第一传动部13运动时,所述滑块142在所述滑槽133内滑动。The sliding slot 133 extends along the movement direction of the second transmission part 14 . When the second transmission part 14 moves relative to the first transmission part 13 , the slider 142 slides in the sliding slot 133 .

在一优选实施例中,所述滑块142两侧向外延伸以使其形成T型结构,所述滑槽133截面与所述滑块142整体形状相同,使得所述滑块142限位于所述滑槽133内,通过该滑块142使得第一传动部13与第二传动部14间水平面方向上的相对位置,同时,由于,滑块142两侧向外延伸勾挂在所述滑槽133内,从而使得限制第一传动部13与第二传动部14间的上下位置,从而使得第一传动部13与第二传动部14形成稳定结构。In a preferred embodiment, both sides of the sliding block 142 extend outward to form a T-shaped structure, and the cross section of the sliding groove 133 is the same as the overall shape of the sliding block 142, so that the sliding block 142 is limited to the In the chute 133, the slider 142 makes the relative position between the first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14 in the horizontal plane direction. At the same time, because the slider 142 extends outwardly from both sides and is hooked on the chute 133, so that the upper and lower positions between the first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14 are restricted, so that the first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14 form a stable structure.

参考图3、4中详细示出了驱动机构,第一传动部13包括与驱动部12相适配的一级传动模组及与第二传动部14相适配的驱动模组;Referring to Figures 3 and 4, the driving mechanism is shown in detail, the first transmission part 13 includes a first-level transmission module adapted to the driving part 12 and a driving module adapted to the second transmission part 14;

第一传动部13通过一级传动模组与驱动部12配合连接,以使第一传动部13移动;同时,第二传动部14受驱动模组驱使在第三传动部15传动作用下移动。The first transmission part 13 is connected with the driving part 12 through the first transmission module to make the first transmission part 13 move; meanwhile, the second transmission part 14 is driven by the driving module to move under the transmission action of the third transmission part 15 .

在一优选实施例中,第一传动部13与驱动部12间通过齿轮齿条传动,一级传动模组包括沿所述第一传动部1一侧面延伸排布的内侧传动齿131;In a preferred embodiment, the first transmission part 13 and the driving part 12 are driven by a rack and pinion;

驱动部12的动力输出端上安装有一驱动齿轮122,驱动齿轮122与内侧传动齿131啮合;A driving gear 122 is installed on the power output end of the driving part 12, and the driving gear 122 meshes with the inner transmission teeth 131;

第一传动部13通过驱动部12带动与内侧传动齿131啮合的驱动齿轮122转动,以使得内侧传动齿131在驱动齿轮122转动驱动下移动,进而带动第一传动部13移动。The first transmission part 13 drives the driving gear 122 meshed with the inner transmission teeth 131 to rotate through the driving part 12 , so that the inner transmission teeth 131 move under the rotational driving of the driving gear 122 , thereby driving the first transmission part 13 to move.

更加一步,第一传动部13与第二传动部14间通过齿轮齿条传动;Furthermore, the first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14 are driven by rack and pinion;

所述驱动模组包括靠近第二传动部14的第一传动部13侧面上沿其延伸方向排布的外侧传动齿132;The driving module includes outer transmission teeth 132 arranged along the extending direction on the side surface of the first transmission part 13 close to the second transmission part 14;

第二传动部14的内侧即相对靠近第一传动部13的一侧设置有齿条141,第三传动部15为若干的传动齿轮,第三传动部15与外侧传动齿132及齿条141相啮合;The inner side of the second transmission part 14 , that is, the side relatively close to the first transmission part 13 is provided with a rack 141 , the third transmission part 15 is a plurality of transmission gears, and the third transmission part 15 is in phase with the outer transmission teeth 132 and the rack 141 mesh;

参考图5所示的,第一传动部13的两侧面上设置有齿轮,具体的,第一传动部13的两侧面上的齿轮包括上述的内侧传动齿131、外侧传动齿132;Referring to FIG. 5 , gears are provided on both sides of the first transmission part 13 . Specifically, the gears on both sides of the first transmission part 13 include the above-mentioned inner transmission teeth 131 and outer transmission teeth 132 ;

内侧传动齿131与驱动部12传动连接,使得第一传动部13移动;The inner transmission teeth 131 are in transmission connection with the driving part 12, so that the first transmission part 13 moves;

外侧传动齿132与传动齿轮传动连接,通过第一传动部13移动带动传动齿轮转动,从而传动齿轮带动第二传动部14运动。The outer transmission teeth 132 are connected with the transmission gear, and the first transmission part 13 moves to drive the transmission gear to rotate, so that the transmission gear drives the second transmission part 14 to move.

需要说明的是,第一传动部13、第二传动部14以及第三传动部15间通过齿轮齿条实现相互间的传动,使得第一传动部13、第二传动部14的运动方向相反仅仅为本发明中的其中一具体的实施方案,在现有技术中如常见的蜗轮蜗杆传动以及皮带轮传动,同样可实现两部分间形成相反的运动的实施方案,同样应视为本发明的具体实施方案。It should be noted that the first transmission part 13 , the second transmission part 14 and the third transmission part 15 realize mutual transmission through racks and pinions, so that the movement directions of the first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14 are opposite only It is one of the specific embodiments of the present invention. In the prior art, such as the common worm gear drive and pulley drive, it can also realize the embodiment of the opposite movement between the two parts, which should also be regarded as the specific implementation of the present invention. Program.

第一传动部13通过驱动部12驱使其移动,第一传动部13移动带动传动齿轮15转动,进而带动第二传动部14朝第一传动部13移动相反的方向移动,其中的,传动齿轮传动的同时,限制了第二传动部14的移动方向,使得第二传动部14与第一传动部13运动相反。The first transmission part 13 is driven to move by the driving part 12 , and the movement of the first transmission part 13 drives the transmission gear 15 to rotate, and then drives the second transmission part 14 to move in the opposite direction of the movement of the first transmission part 13 . At the same time, the moving direction of the second transmission part 14 is restricted, so that the second transmission part 14 moves opposite to the first transmission part 13 .

第一传动部13与第二传动部14平行设置,使得第一传动部13与第二传动部14相向运动,以保证第一传动部13与第二传动部14的平衡;The first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14 are arranged in parallel, so that the first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14 move toward each other, so as to ensure the balance between the first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14;

第一传动部13沿其延伸方向上开设有贯穿两端面的滑槽133;The first transmission part 13 is provided with sliding grooves 133 penetrating both end surfaces along its extending direction;

第二传动部14上设置有对应滑槽133的滑块142,滑块142的全部或者部分与滑槽133滑动连接,滑块142可从滑槽133的任一端伸出,方便第一传动部13可朝两相对方向移动,从而使得移载板11的移动的自由度更高,满足移载板11朝向两方向偏移的需求。The second transmission part 14 is provided with a sliding block 142 corresponding to the sliding groove 133 , the whole or part of the sliding block 142 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 133 , and the sliding block 142 can extend from either end of the sliding groove 133 to facilitate the first transmission part 13 can move in two opposite directions, so that the movement of the transfer plate 11 has a higher degree of freedom, and can meet the requirement of the transfer plate 11 being offset in two directions.

驱动部12包括电机121,通过一电机12驱动第一传动部13与第二传动部14同步运动且运动方向相反,减少驱动设备的使用,减轻了整个高空移载平台的质量。The driving part 12 includes a motor 121, and the first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14 are driven by a motor 12 to move synchronously and in opposite directions, which reduces the use of driving equipment and the mass of the entire high-altitude transfer platform.

还包括基座17,其设置在驱动机构的底部;其包括基板171,基板171将移载机构1及抬升机构2连接形成一个整体;It also includes a base 17, which is arranged at the bottom of the driving mechanism; it includes a base plate 171, and the base plate 171 connects the transfer mechanism 1 and the lift mechanism 2 to form a whole;

第一传动部13的底部安装有第一滑轨134,第二传动部14的底部安装有第二滑轨143;A first sliding rail 134 is installed on the bottom of the first transmission part 13, and a second sliding rail 143 is installed at the bottom of the second transmission part 14;

第一滑轨134及第二滑轨143的两侧边上开设有沿其延伸方向的槽口,基座17上安装有若干滚轮172,滚轮172与第一滑轨134及第二滑轨143滑动连接,滚轮172在槽口内滚动。The two sides of the first slide rail 134 and the second slide rail 143 are provided with notches along the extending direction thereof. A number of rollers 172 are mounted on the base 17 . The rollers 172 are connected to the first slide rail 134 and the second slide rail 143 Sliding connection, the roller 172 rolls in the slot.

进一步地,滑槽133、第一滑轨134及第二滑轨143间相互平行设置,通过滑槽133将第一传动部13与第二传动部14限制使得第一传动部13与第二传动部14沿滑槽133延伸方向相对滑动,滚轮172与第一滑轨134及第二滑轨143滑动连接,同样限制第一传动部13与第二传动部14的滑动轨迹,并且,滚轮172的侧壁与第一滑轨134及第二滑轨143的槽口内壁相抵触,限制了第一滑轨134及第二滑轨143垂直方向上的位置。Further, the sliding groove 133 , the first sliding rail 134 and the second sliding rail 143 are arranged in parallel with each other, and the first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14 are restricted by the sliding groove 133 so that the first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14 are limited. The sliding portion 14 slides relatively along the extending direction of the chute 133, and the roller 172 is slidably connected with the first sliding rail 134 and the second sliding rail 143, which also limits the sliding track of the first transmission portion 13 and the second transmission portion 14, and the roller 172 The side walls collide with the inner walls of the slots of the first slide rail 134 and the second slide rail 143 , limiting the vertical positions of the first slide rail 134 and the second slide rail 143 .

在一优选实施例重,滑槽133、第一滑轨134及第二滑轨143呈弧状,使得配重块沿第一滑轨134限定方向滑动,移载板11沿滑槽133及第二滑轨143限定方向滑动,使得第一传动部13与第二传动部14沿第一滑轨134及第二滑轨143的限定方向移动,在本实施例中,该升降装置被用于攀登电线杆,通过移载板11沿弧线移动从而使得操作人员可接触原先无法触及的电线杆侧壁。In a preferred embodiment, the chute 133 , the first slide rail 134 and the second slide rail 143 are arc-shaped, so that the counterweight slides along the direction defined by the first slide rail 134 , and the transfer plate 11 moves along the slide groove 133 and the second slide rail 134 . The sliding rail 143 slides in a defined direction, so that the first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14 move along the defined direction of the first sliding rail 134 and the second sliding rail 143. In this embodiment, the lifting device is used for climbing electric wires The pole is moved along the arc by the transfer plate 11 so that the operator can touch the side wall of the utility pole which was not accessible before.

为了便于第一传动部13与第二传动部14配合,配重块整合在第一传动部13中,以使得配重块与第一传动部13形成一整体,具体地,第一传动部13由含有锰、镉、钨等重金属的合金制成,同时兼顾硬度及耐磨性,将配重块整合至第一传动部13中,从而减小了传动部体积。In order to facilitate the cooperation between the first transmission part 13 and the second transmission part 14 , the counterweight block is integrated in the first transmission part 13 , so that the counterweight block and the first transmission part 13 are integrally formed. Specifically, the first transmission part 13 It is made of an alloy containing heavy metals such as manganese, cadmium, tungsten, etc., taking into account both hardness and wear resistance, and the counterweight is integrated into the first transmission part 13, thereby reducing the volume of the transmission part.

在一优选实施例中,移载板11上还安装有攀登梯16,当抬升机构2回缩时,操作人员通过攀登梯16登上移载板11,再由抬升机构2将移载板11抬升至规定的位置处;同时,移载板11的边缘周向布置有扶手,避免用户从移载板11上跌落。In a preferred embodiment, a climbing ladder 16 is also installed on the transfer board 11. When the lifting mechanism 2 is retracted, the operator climbs the transfer board 11 through the climbing ladder 16, and then the lifting mechanism 2 lifts the transfer board 11. At the same time, handrails are arranged around the edge of the transfer board 11 to prevent the user from falling from the transfer board 11 .

以上,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制;凡本行业的普通技术人员均可按说明书附图所示和以上而顺畅地实施本发明;但是,凡熟悉本专业的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,利用以上所揭示的技术内容而做出的些许更动、修饰与演变的等同变化,均为本发明的等效实施例;同时,凡依据本发明的实质技术对以上实施例所作的任何等同变化的更动、修饰与演变等,均仍属于本发明的技术方案的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form; any person of ordinary skill in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the accompanying drawings and above; however, any Those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, make use of the above-disclosed technical content to make some changes, modifications and equivalent changes of evolution are equivalent embodiments of the present invention; Any alteration, modification and evolution of any equivalent changes made to the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A high altitude moves and carries platform which characterized in that includes:
a base (17);
the first transmission part (13) and the second transmission part (14) are connected to the base (17) in a sliding mode, and the first transmission part (13) and the second transmission part (14) are opposite and arranged at intervals to form a transmission space between the first transmission part and the second transmission part;
a driving part (12) which is in transmission connection with the first transmission part (13);
a transfer plate (11) mounted on the first transmission part (13)/the second transmission part (14); and
a weight block mounted on the second transmission part (14)/the first transmission part (13);
the transmission space is internally provided with a third transmission part (15) which is in transmission connection with the first transmission part (13) and the second transmission part (14) respectively, the driving part (12) drives the first transmission part (13) to move along one direction in the horizontal plane, and the second transmission part (14) moves reversely relative to the first transmission part (13) under the transmission action of the third transmission part (15).
2. The overhead transfer platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second transmission part (14) is formed with a connecting part (144) extending toward the first transmission part (13), and the connecting part (144) is slidably engaged with the top surface or the bottom surface of the first transmission part (13).
3. The high altitude transfer platform as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first transmission part (13) is provided with a sliding groove (133) in sliding fit with the connecting part (144), and the connecting part (144) is provided with a sliding block (142) at a position corresponding to the sliding groove (133);
the sliding groove (133) extends along the moving direction of the second transmission part (14), and when the second transmission part (14) moves relative to the first transmission part (13), the sliding block (142) slides in the sliding groove (133).
4. The high-altitude transfer platform as claimed in claim 3, wherein the two sides of the sliding block (142) extend outwards to form a T-shaped structure, and the cross section of the sliding groove (133) is the same as the overall shape of the sliding block (142), so that the sliding block (142) is limited in the sliding groove (133).
5. The high altitude transfer platform as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first transmission part (13) and the second transmission part (14) are arranged in parallel, and the first transmission part (13) and the second transmission part (14) move along opposite directions;
the sliding groove (133) penetrates through the sliding groove (133) on the two opposite end faces of the first transmission part (13), so that part of the sliding block (142) can extend out of the sliding groove (133).
6. The high altitude transfer platform as claimed in any one of claims 1-5 wherein a guide assembly is provided between the base (17) and the first and second transmission portions (13, 14), whereby the direction of movement of the first and second transmission portions (13, 14) is defined.
7. The high altitude transfer platform as claimed in claim 6 wherein the guide assembly includes a track and a roller (172) slidably connected to the track;
the first transmission part (13) and the second transmission part (14) are limited by the sliding rail and the roller (172) and move along the extending direction of the sliding rail;
wherein, the slide rail is the arc extension.
8. The high-altitude transfer platform as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first transmission part (13), the second transmission part (14) and the third transmission part (15) are in transmission through a gear and a rack;
the outer side transmission teeth (132) are arranged on the outer side surface of the first transmission part (13) along the extending direction of the first transmission part;
a rack (141) is arranged on the inner side surface of the second transmission part (14), and the third transmission part (15) is meshed with the outer transmission gear (132) and the rack (141);
the first transmission part (13) is driven by the driving part (12) to drive the third transmission part (15) to rotate, and then the second transmission part (14) is driven to move towards the direction opposite to the movement direction of the first transmission part (13).
9. The high altitude transfer platform as claimed in any one of claims 1-5, wherein the weight is integrated in the first transmission part (13) such that the weight is integrated with the first transmission part (13).
10. A lifting device comprising an aerial transfer platform as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, and
and the lifting mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the high-altitude transfer platform so as to drive the high-altitude transfer platform to lift.
CN202010929418.6A 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 High-altitude load transferring platform and lifting device Pending CN112125246A (en)

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CN202010929418.6A CN112125246A (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 High-altitude load transferring platform and lifting device

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CN202010929418.6A CN112125246A (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 High-altitude load transferring platform and lifting device

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