CN112122124A

CN112122124A - Canned fruit production sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN112122124A
Application number: CN202010909971.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武思汉; 孙传涛; 贡永强
Original assignee: Dangshan County Fresh Fruit Time Fruit Planting Professional Cooperative
Current assignee: Dangshan County Fresh Fruit Time Fruit Planting Professional Cooperative
Priority date: 2020-09-02
Filing date: 2020-09-02
Publication date: 2020-12-25

Abstract

The invention provides a fruit can production and sorting device, and relates to the technical field of food production and sorting. This based on canned fruit production sorting device, including first casing and second casing, the first fixed block of the interior top end fixedly connected with of first casing, the quantity of first fixed block has four, four the equal elastic connection in bottom of first fixed block has first spring, the one end elastic connection that first spring just kept away from first fixed block has first sorting board, the inside swing joint of first sorting board has the dwang, the positive swing joint of first dwang has the sleeve, the first vibrator of the lateral wall fixedly connected with of first sorting board, the inside wall fixedly connected with second fixed plate of first casing. Through first letter sorting board and second letter sorting board and first vibrator and second vibrator, conveniently sort unqualified or less fruit, convenient to use, letter sorting efficiency is high, can reduce workman's working strength.

Description

Canned fruit production sorting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of food production and sorting, in particular to a fruit can production and sorting device.

Background

The fruit can is named differently according to different materials, the raw materials of the common fruit can are selected from fruits including yellow peaches, apples, litchis, strawberries, hawthorns and the like, the products mainly comprise the yellow peach can, the strawberry can, the orange can and the like, the yellow peaches are very rich in nutrition and are detected according to experts of the agricultural academy: the main nutrient components of the fertilizer are as follows: the walnut cake contains rich vitamin C, a large amount of lycopene, carotene and various trace elements required by a human body, wherein the content of selenium, zinc and the like is obviously higher than that of other common peaches, the walnut cake also contains malic acid, citric acid and other ingredients, the skin and the fruit of the beautiful yellow peach are golden yellow, the sweet sour is little, the taste is unique, the effects of relaxing the bowels, reducing blood sugar and blood fat, resisting free radicals, removing black spots, delaying senescence, improving the immune function and the like can be achieved by eating two peaches every day, the appetite can be promoted, and the walnut cake is called a health-care fruit and health-preserving peach.

But present canned fruit generally sorts through the manual work when sorting, sorts inefficiency, and workman high in labor strength collects with unqualified fruit raw materials is inconvenient and causes easily that fruit raw materials takes place to break the skin etc. because of the collision when collecting qualified material.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a fruit can production sorting device, which solves the problems that the sorting efficiency is too low, the labor intensity of workers is high, unqualified fruit raw materials are inconvenient to collect, the fruit raw materials are easy to break due to collision when qualified materials are collected, and the like.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a sorting device for canned fruit production comprises a first shell and a second shell, wherein a first fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the first shell, four first fixing blocks are arranged, a first spring is elastically connected to the bottom end of each first fixing block, a first sorting plate is elastically connected to one end, far away from the first fixing blocks, of each first spring, a rotating rod is movably connected to the inner portion of each first sorting plate, a sleeve is movably connected to the front side of each first rotating rod, a first vibrator is fixedly connected to the side wall of each first sorting plate, a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first shell, a second spring is elastically connected to the top end of each second fixing plate, a second fixing block is elastically connected to one end, far away from the second fixing plate, of each second spring, and a second sorting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of each second fixing block, the utility model discloses a sorting machine, including first sorting board, first motor, second sorting board, lateral wall fixedly connected with second vibrator, the inner bottom fixedly connected with support frame of first casing, the first fixed plate of positive fixedly connected with of support frame, the top fixedly connected with of first fixed plate rotates the motor, the output swing joint that rotates the motor has rolling bearing, rolling bearing's one end swing joint has the conveyer belt, the inside of second casing is provided with the second blotter, the inside of second casing just is located the top fixedly connected with pay-off spout of second blotter.

Preferably, the top end of the first shell is provided with a feed inlet, the side wall of the first shell is provided with a first discharge outlet, and the side wall of the first shell, which is far away from the first discharge outlet, is provided with a second discharge outlet.

Preferably, the first and second sorting boards have the same internal structure, and are inclined, and the inclination of the first sorting board is greater than that of the second sorting board, and the length of the second sorting board is greater than that of the first sorting board.

Preferably, the lateral wall of the first shell is fixedly connected with a control motor at the top side of the second discharge hole, and the first vibrator and the second vibrator are electrically connected with the rotating motor and the control motor.

Preferably, the first discharge hole is elastically connected with a third spring, and the bottom end of the second sorting plate is elastically connected with the third spring.

Preferably, a feeding plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second sorting plate, which is far away from the second vibrator, and one end of the feeding plate extends to the top side of the feeding chute.

Preferably, the sleeve is sleeved with a buffer sleeve, the surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a first buffer pad, and the buffer sleeve, the first buffer pad and the second buffer pad are made of elastic materials.

Preferably, the feeding chute and the feeding plate are obliquely arranged, and the vibration frequency of the first vibrator is smaller than that of the second vibrator.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device can be used after being fixedly placed, when in use, fruit raw materials are placed into the first shell 1 through the feed inlet 21, the fruit raw materials reach the first sorting plate 4 through the first shell 1, the rotating motor 11, the first vibrator 5 and the second vibrator 18 are opened through the control motor 20 to work, qualified fruit raw materials are conveyed to the second sorting plate 8 through the rotating rod 6, the sleeve 7 and the buffer sleeve 19, unqualified fruits fall onto the second sorting plate 8 through the gap between the sleeves 7 and the matching of the first vibrator 5, the second vibrator 18 drives the second sorting plate 8 to vibrate to enable unqualified fruit raw materials to fall onto the first buffer 14 on the conveyor belt 13, the rotating motor 11 drives the rotating bearing 12 to enable the conveyor belt 13 to work, the conveyor belt 13 sends the unqualified raw materials out through the second discharge outlet 23 to be collected in a centralized manner, qualified fruit raw materials reach the feed plate 24 of first discharge gate 22 department through second letter sorting board 8, and rethread feed plate 24 transports and collects to the inside that slides and fall into second casing 25 on the pay-off spout 27, through the inside second blotter 26 of second casing 25, can protect fruit raw materials and prevent to bump badly.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a fruit can production and sorting device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. through being provided with first sorting plate and second sorting plate and first vibrator and second vibrator, conveniently sort unqualified or less fruit, convenient to use sorts efficiently, can reduce workman's working strength.

2. Through being provided with the conveyer belt, can discharge unqualified fruit through the second discharge gate and concentrate the collection, conveniently carry out centralized processing, reduce the workman and sort the working strength who accomplishes the unqualified fruit of clearance.

3. Through being provided with the second casing, conveniently collect qualified fruit to thereby prevent to lead to fruit to break and cause a large amount of economic losses at the in-process of collecting.

4. Through being provided with control motor, realize semi-automatization letter sorting line, can increase the efficiency of the letter sorting production of mill.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first sorting board according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of C of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of D in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Wherein, 1, a first shell; 2. a first fixed block; 3. a first spring; 4. a first sorting plate; 5. a first vibrator; 6. rotating the rod; 7. a sleeve; 8. a second sorting plate; 9. a support frame; 10. a first fixing plate; 11. rotating the motor; 12. a rotating bearing; 13. a conveyor belt; 14. a first cushion pad; 15. a second fixing plate; 16. a second spring; 17. a second fixed block; 18. a second vibrator; 19. a buffer sleeve; 20. controlling the motor; 21. a feed inlet; 22. a first discharge port; 23. a second discharge port; 24. a feeding plate; 25. a second housing; 26. a second cushion pad; 27. a feeding chute; 28. and a third spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sorting apparatus for canned fruit production, including a first housing 1 and a second housing 25, wherein a first fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to an inner top end of the first housing 1, four first fixed blocks 2 are provided, first springs 3 are elastically connected to bottom ends of the four first fixed blocks 2 for reducing vibration of a first vibrator 5, a first sorting plate 4 is elastically connected to one end of the first spring 3 away from the first fixed block 2 for preliminary sorting, a rotating rod 6 is movably connected to an inner portion of the first sorting plate 4, a sleeve 7 is movably connected to a front surface of the first rotating rod 6 for conveying qualified fruits, the first vibrator 5 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the first sorting plate 4 for increasing sorting efficiency, a second fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the first housing 1, and a second spring 16 is elastically connected to a top end of the second fixed plate 15, the vibration of the second sorting plate 8 is reduced, one end of the second spring 16 far away from the second fixing plate 15 is elastically connected with a second fixing block 17, the top end of the second fixing block 17 is fixedly connected with the second sorting plate 8 and is used for conveying appropriate materials and secondarily sorting unqualified materials, the side wall of the second sorting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a second vibrator 18, the inner bottom end of the first shell 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 9, the front surface of the supporting frame 9 is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 10, the top end of the first fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 11, the output end of the rotating motor 11 is movably connected with a rotating bearing 12, one end of the rotating bearing 12 is movably connected with a conveying belt 13 and is used for conveying out unqualified fruits and carrying out centralized processing, a second cushion 26 is arranged inside the second shell 25 and is used for protecting the fruits from being broken, a feeding chute 27 is fixedly connected inside the second shell 25 and is positioned at the top end of, the fruit is conveniently transported to the second housing 25.

The top end of the first shell 1 is provided with a feeding hole 21, the side wall of the first shell 1 is provided with a first discharging hole 22, the side wall of the first shell 1 far away from the first discharging hole 22 is provided with a second discharging hole 23, the internal structures of the first sorting plate 4 and the second sorting plate 8 are the same, the first sorting plate 4 and the second sorting plate 8 are both arranged obliquely, the inclination of the first sorting plate 4 is greater than that of the second sorting plate 8, the length of the second sorting plate 8 is greater than that of the first sorting plate 4, the top side of the side wall of the first shell 1 and the second discharging hole 23 is fixedly connected with a control motor 20, so that the power supply and the control of the device are convenient, the first vibrator 5 and the second vibrator 18 are electrically connected with the rotating motor 11 and the control motor 20, the internal elastic connection of the first discharging hole 22 is provided with a third spring 28, the bottom end of the second sorting plate 8 is elastically connected with the third spring 28, one side fixedly connected with feed plate 24 that second letter sorting board 8 and kept away from second vibrator 18, the one end of feed plate 24 extends to the top side of pay-off spout 27, he is equipped with cushion collar 19 on the surface cover of sleeve 7, the surface of conveyer belt 13 is provided with first blotter 14, be used for protecting fruit raw materials, cushion collar 19 and first blotter 14 are elastic material with the material of second blotter 26 and make, pay-off spout 27 sets up for the slope with feed plate 24, the vibration frequency of first vibrator 5 is less than the vibration frequency of second vibrator 18.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a canned fruit production sorting device, includes first casing (1) and second casing (25), its characterized in that: the inner top end of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with a first fixed block (2), the number of the first fixed blocks (2) is four, the four bottom ends of the first fixed blocks (2) are elastically connected with a first spring (3), one end of the first spring (3) far away from the first fixed blocks (2) is elastically connected with a first sorting plate (4), the inner part of the first sorting plate (4) is movably connected with a rotating rod (6), the front side of the first rotating rod (6) is movably connected with a sleeve (7), the side wall of the first sorting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a first vibrator (5), the inner side wall of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with a second fixed plate (15), the top end of the second fixed plate (15) is elastically connected with a second spring (16), one end of the second spring (16) far away from the second fixed plate (15) is elastically connected with a second fixed block (17), top fixedly connected with second sorting plate (8) of second fixed block (17), lateral wall fixedly connected with second vibrator (18) of second sorting plate (8), the inner bottom fixedly connected with support frame (9) of first casing (1), the first fixed plate (10) of positive fixedly connected with of support frame (9), the top fixedly connected with of first fixed plate (10) rotates motor (11), the output swing joint that rotates motor (11) has rolling bearing (12), the one end swing joint of rolling bearing (12) has conveyer belt (13), the inside of second casing (25) is provided with second blotter (26), the inside of second casing (25) just is located top fixedly connected with pay-off spout (27) of second blotter (26).

2. The fruit can production sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the top of first casing (1) is provided with feed inlet (21), first discharge gate (22) have been seted up to the lateral wall of first casing (1), second discharge gate (23) have been seted up to the lateral wall of first casing (1) and the one side of keeping away from first discharge gate (22).

3. The fruit can production sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the inner structure of the first sorting plate (4) is the same as that of the second sorting plate (8), the first sorting plate (4) and the second sorting plate (8) are inclined, the inclination of the first sorting plate (4) is greater than that of the second sorting plate (8), and the length of the second sorting plate (8) is greater than that of the first sorting plate (4).

4. The fruit can production sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with a control motor (20) on the top side of the second discharge hole (23), and the first vibrator (5) and the second vibrator (18) are electrically connected with the rotating motor (11) and the control motor (20).

5. The fruit can production sorting apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the interior elastic connection of first discharge gate (22) has third spring (28), the bottom and the third spring (28) elastic connection of second sorting board (8).

6. The fruit can production sorting device of claim 1, wherein: a feeding plate (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the second sorting plate (8) far away from the second vibrator (18), and one end of the feeding plate (24) extends to the top side of the feeding chute (27).

7. The fruit can production sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the sleeve (7) is sleeved with a buffer sleeve (19), the surface of the conveyor belt (13) is provided with a first buffer cushion (14), and the buffer sleeve (19), the first buffer cushion (14) and the second buffer cushion (26) are made of elastic materials.

8. The fruit can production sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the feeding chute (27) and the feeding plate (24) are obliquely arranged, and the vibration frequency of the first vibrator (5) is smaller than that of the second vibrator (18).