CN112121240A

CN112121240A - Head operation drainage tube and drainage tube fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN112121240A
Application number: CN202010957490.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武秋锋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-13
Filing date: 2020-09-13
Publication date: 2020-12-25

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of surgical equipment and discloses a head surgical drainage tube and a drainage tube fixing device, which comprises an operating table, an equipment frame, a drainage tube body and a fixing mechanism, wherein a collecting bag is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the equipment frame, a containing groove is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the equipment frame, a movable block is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the equipment frame, an installation groove is formed in the upper surface of the equipment frame below the movable block, a first through hole is formed in the top of the movable block, an elastic block is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the first through hole, and an extrusion block is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the first through hole. According to the drainage tube, the silica gel bandage is sleeved on the head of a patient, and then the clamping column and the clamping opening on the silica gel bandage are clamped for clamping, so that the silica gel bandage is firmly fixed on the head of the patient, the drainage tube body is not easy to loosen, the drainage tube is convenient to install, can be completed by one person, and is quick.

Description

Head operation drainage tube and drainage tube fixing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of surgical equipment, in particular to a head surgical drainage tube and a drainage tube fixing device.

Background

The drainage tube is a medical appliance for clinical surgery drainage, which guides pus, blood and liquid accumulated in human tissues or body cavities to the outside of the body, prevents postoperative infection and promotes wound healing. The clinical surgical drainage tubes have various types, some are used for catheterization, and some are used for wounds, thoracic cavities, brain cavities, gastrointestinal tracts, biliary tracts and the like. Surgical drainage is used for guiding pus, blood and liquid accumulated in human tissues or body cavities to the outside of a body so as to prevent postoperative infection and influence on wound healing, and is generally made of materials such as silicon rubber or polyurethane. When in use, one end of the catheter is inserted into the drainage position in vivo or on the wound surface, and the other end of the catheter can be connected with other external apparatuses such as a drainage connecting pipe and the like in vitro, and can drain the drainage in vitro under the action of internal pressure, gravity or negative pressure suction isopiestic pressure. Is provided aseptically and is disposable. Is used for draining effusion, effusion or gas of a patient to the outside of the body. The common drainage catheter for thoracic cavity, ventricle, cerebrospinal fluid, lumbar vertebra, craniocerebral drainage catheter, abdominal cavity, thoracic cavity, ventricle, bile duct, etc.

When the existing head drainage tube is used, gauze is fixed on the head of a patient, and the mode is not firm.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a head operation drainage tube and a drainage tube fixing device, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a head operation drainage tube and a drainage tube fixing device comprises an operating table, an equipment frame, a drainage tube body and a fixing mechanism, wherein a collecting bag is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment frame, a groove is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the equipment frame, a movable block is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the equipment frame, a mounting groove is formed in the lower portion of the movable block on the upper surface of the equipment frame, a first through hole is formed in the top of the movable block, a first elastic block is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the first through hole, an extrusion block is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the first through hole, a limiting groove is formed in the lower portion of the extrusion block at the bottom of the first through hole, a compression spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the extrusion block and the bottom of the inner wall of the limiting groove, the drainage tube body comprises a main tube, a transition tube, a middle tube, an extension tube and a head tube, the main tube penetrates through the, the left end of house steward and the left end fixed connection who collects the bag, the stopper has been cup jointed at the middle part of extension pipe, fixed establishment includes even engaging lug and silica gel bandage, two engaging lug fixed connection is in the both sides of head pipe, the one end of silica gel bandage is pegged graft with the engaging lug through inserting the post, the inboard fixedly connected with card post of silica gel bandage one end, the outside fixedly connected with bayonet socket of the silica gel bandage other end.

Preferably, the lower fixed surface of equipment rack is connected with the supporting leg, the middle part fixedly connected with hydraulic push rod of supporting leg, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of supporting leg, the supporting leg is equipped with four groups altogether.

Preferably, an L-shaped groove is formed in the lower surface of the equipment frame above the collecting bag, an L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting bag, and the L-shaped block at the top of the collecting bag is inserted into the L-shaped groove in the lower surface of the equipment frame.

Preferably, the inside of accomodating the groove comprises a plurality of rectangle check, the visor is installed at the top of accomodating the groove, the visor passes through the hinge and articulates with the back of accomodating the groove.

Preferably, both sides fixedly connected with hinge post of movable block bottom, hinge post is articulated with the inner wall of mounting groove.

Preferably, the transition pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the main pipe, the left end of the middle pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the transition pipe through a quick coupling, the extension pipe is inserted into the right end of the middle pipe, and the head pipe is inserted into the right end of the extension pipe.

Preferably, the limiting block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table, a second through hole is formed in the middle of the limiting block, and an elastic block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second through hole.

Preferably, the clamping column is matched with the bayonet, and when the medical head fixing device is used, the clamping column and the bayonet enable the silica gel bandage to be sleeved on the head of a patient, so that the head pipe is firmly installed on the head of the patient.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a head operation drainage tube and a drainage tube fixing device, which have the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the drainage tube, the silica gel bandage is sleeved on the head of a patient, and then the clamping column and the clamping opening on the silica gel bandage are clamped for clamping, so that the silica gel bandage is firmly fixed on the head of the patient, the drainage tube body is not easy to loosen, the drainage tube is convenient to install, can be completed by one person, and is quick.

2. According to the invention, the collecting bag 8 is arranged at the bottom of the equipment rack, and the L-shaped block at the top of the collecting bag is clamped with the L-shaped groove at the bottom of the equipment rack, so that the collecting bag is convenient to install, and people are not easy to touch the collecting bag in the using process, thereby avoiding danger.

3. According to the drainage tube, the drainage tube body is inserted into the first through hole in the top of the movable block, the drainage tube body cannot easily deviate due to the action of the first elastic block and the extrusion block and always keeps at the same position, and the limiting block and the second through hole are arranged on the operating bed, so that the drainage tube body is not easily deviated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention A;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the movable block of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the equipment rack of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a structural view of the drain body of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the stopper of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the securing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a side view of the securing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 operating table, 2 equipment racks, 3 drainage tube bodies, 301 manifold, 302 transition pipe, 303 middle pipe, 304 quick connector, 305 extension pipe, 306 head pipe, 307 limiting block, 308 through hole two, 309 elastic block two, 4 fixing mechanism, 401 connecting ear, 402 silica gel bandage, 403 inserting column, 404 clamping column, 405 bayonet, 5 supporting leg, 6 universal wheel, 7 hydraulic push rod, 8 collecting bag, 9L-shaped groove, 10L-shaped block, 11 accommodating groove, 12 protecting cover, 13 hinge, 14 movable block, 15 installing groove, 16 hinge column, 17 through hole one, 18 elastic block one, 19 extrusion block, 20 limiting groove, 21 compression spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a head operation drainage tube and drainage tube fixing device comprises an operating table 1, an equipment frame 2, a drainage tube body 3 and a fixing mechanism 4, wherein the lower surface of the equipment frame 2 is fixedly connected with supporting legs 5, the middle parts of the supporting legs 5 are fixedly connected with hydraulic push rods 7, the bottoms of the supporting legs 5 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 6, the supporting legs 5 are provided with four groups, the bottom of the equipment frame 2 is fixedly provided with a collecting bag 8, an L-shaped groove 9 is formed in the lower surface of the equipment frame 2 above the collecting bag 8, the top of the collecting bag 8 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped block 10, the L-shaped block 10 at the top of the collecting bag 8 is spliced with the L-shaped groove 9 in the lower surface of the equipment frame 2, the collecting bag 8 is arranged at the bottom of the equipment frame 2, and is clamped with the L-shaped groove 9 at the bottom of the equipment frame 2 through the L-, the collecting bag 8 is not easy to touch by people, danger is avoided, the left side of the upper surface of the equipment frame 2 is fixedly connected with the accommodating groove 11, the inside of the accommodating groove 11 consists of a plurality of rectangular grids, the top of the accommodating groove 11 is provided with the protective cover 12, the protective cover 12 is hinged with the back of the accommodating groove 11 through the hinge 13, the right side of the upper surface of the equipment frame 2 is provided with the movable block 14, the lower part of the movable block 14 is provided with the mounting groove 15 on the upper surface of the equipment frame 2, two sides of the bottom of the movable block 14 are fixedly connected with the hinge columns 16, the hinge columns 16 are hinged with the inner wall of the mounting groove 15, the top of the movable block 14 is provided with the first through hole 17, the top of the inner wall of the first through hole 17 is fixedly connected with the first elastic block 18, the bottom of the inner wall of the first through hole 17 is provided with the extrusion block 19, the lower part of the extrusion block 19 is provided with the limiting, the drainage tube body 3 comprises a main tube 301, a transition tube 302, a middle tube 303, an extension tube 305 and a head tube 306, the transition tube 302 is fixedly connected with the right end of the main tube 301, the left end of the middle tube 303 is fixedly connected with the right end of the transition tube 302 through a quick connector 304, the extension tube 305 is inserted into the right end of the middle tube 303, the head tube 306 is inserted into the right end of the extension tube 305, the main tube 301 penetrates through a first through hole 17 at the top of the movable block 14 and extends to the lower part of the equipment frame 2 through a hole at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 15, the left end of the main tube 301 is fixedly connected with the left end of the collecting bag 8, a limiting block 307 is sleeved at the middle part of the extension tube 305, the limiting block 307 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the operating table 1, a second through hole 308 is formed in the middle part of the limiting block 307, a second elastic block 309 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second through hole, the drainage tube body 3 can not be easily deviated and always kept at the same position, the operating table 1 is provided with a limiting block 307 and a through hole two 308, the drainage tube body 3 can be prevented from being easily deviated, the fixing mechanism 4 comprises a connecting lug 401 and a silica gel bandage 402, the two connecting lugs 401 are fixedly connected to two sides of the head tube 306, one end of the silica gel bandage 402 is inserted into the connecting lug 401 through an inserting column 403, a clamping column 404 is fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the silica gel bandage 402, a bayonet 405 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the other end of the silica gel bandage 402, the clamping column 404 is matched with the bayonet 405, when the operating table is used, the clamping column 404 and the bayonet 405 enable the silica gel bandage 402 to be sleeved on the head of a patient, the head tube 306 and the head of the patient are firmly installed on the head of the patient, the clamping column 404 and the bayonet 40 on the silica gel bandage 402 are clamped, and the silica gel bandage 402 is, thereby let drainage tube body 3 be difficult to not hard up to simple to operate just can accomplish alone, and swift.

When using, overlap silica gel bandage 402 at patient's head, then block the amount with bayonet socket 40 card with card post 404 on the silica gel bandage 402, thereby let silica gel bandage 402 firmly fix at patient's head, thereby let drainage tube body 3 be difficult to not hard up, and simple to operate, just one can accomplish, and swiftly, through installing collection bag 8 in the bottom of equipment rack 2, and L-shaped piece 10 through collecting bag 8 top and the L-shaped groove 9 joint of equipment rack 2 bottom, thereby be convenient for collect the installation of bag 8, thereby in-process when using, the people is difficult to touch collection bag 8, danger is avoided appearing, through pegging graft drainage tube body 3 in through-hole 17 at movable block 14 top, and because elastic block 18 and extrusion piece 19's effect, can let drainage tube body 3 can not easily off tracking, keep in same position all the time.

In conclusion, the invention can sleeve the silica gel bandage 402 on the head of the patient, and then the clamp column 404 on the silica gel bandage 402 is clamped with the bayonet 40, so that the silica gel bandage 402 is firmly fixed on the head of the patient, the drainage tube body 3 is not easy to loosen, the installation is convenient, the operation can be completed by one person, the operation is quick, the collection bag 8 is installed at the bottom of the equipment frame 2, the L-shaped block 10 at the top of the collection bag 8 is clamped with the L-shaped groove 9 at the bottom of the equipment frame 2, the installation of the collection bag 8 is convenient, the collection bag 8 is not easy to touch by the person in the using process, the danger is avoided, the drainage tube body 3 is inserted in the first through hole 17 at the top of the movable block 14, the drainage tube body 3 cannot easily deviate due to the action of the first elastic block 18 and the extrusion block 19, the same position is always kept, and the limit block 307 and the second through hole 308 are, the drainage tube body 3 is not easy to deviate.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a head operation drainage tube and drainage tube fixing device, includes operation table (1), equipment frame (2), drainage tube body (3) and fixed establishment (4), its characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of equipment frame (2) has collection bag (8), groove (11) are accomodate to the left side fixedly connected with of equipment frame (2) upper surface, the right side of equipment frame (2) upper surface is equipped with movable block (14), open at the upper surface of equipment frame (2) in the below of movable block (14) has mounting groove (15), open at the top of movable block (14) has through-hole (17), the inner wall top fixed connection of through-hole (17) has elastic block (18), extrusion piece (19) are installed to the inner wall bottom of through-hole (17), open in the inner wall bottom of through-hole (17) in the below of extrusion piece (19) has spacing groove (20), fixedly connected with compression spring (21) between the inner wall bottom of the bottom of extrusion piece (19) and spacing groove (20), drainage tube body (3) are including house steward (301), A transition pipe (302), a middle pipe (303), an extension pipe (305) and a head pipe (306), the main pipe (301) penetrates through a first through hole (17) at the top of the movable block (14) and extends to the lower part of the equipment frame (2) through a hole at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove (15), the left end of the header pipe (301) is fixedly connected with the left end of the collecting bag (8), the middle part of the extension pipe (305) is sleeved with a limiting block (307), the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a connecting lug (401) and a silica gel bandage (402), the two connecting lugs (401) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the head pipe (306), one end of the silica gel bandage (402) is inserted into the connecting lug (401) through the inserting column (403), the inner side of one end of the silica gel bandage (402) is fixedly connected with a clamping column (404), the outside fixedly connected with bayonet socket (405) of silica gel bandage (402) other end.

2. The head surgery drain and drain fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower fixed surface of equipment frame (2) is connected with supporting leg (5), the middle part fixedly connected with hydraulic rod (7) of supporting leg (5), the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel (6) of supporting leg (5), supporting leg (5) are equipped with four groups altogether.

3. The head surgery drain and drain fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the equipment frame (2) above the collecting bag (8) is provided with an L-shaped groove (9), the top of the collecting bag (8) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped block (10), and the L-shaped block (10) at the top of the collecting bag (8) is inserted into the L-shaped groove (9) on the lower surface of the equipment frame (2).

4. The head surgery drain and drain fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of accomodating groove (11) comprises a plurality of rectangle check, visor (12) are installed at the top of accomodating groove (11), visor (12) are articulated through hinge (13) and the back of accomodating groove (11).

5. The head surgery drain and drain fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides fixedly connected with hinge post (16) of movable block (14) bottom, hinge post (16) are articulated with the inner wall of mounting groove (15).

6. The head surgery drain and drain fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the transition pipe (302) is fixedly connected to the right end of the main pipe (301), the left end of the middle pipe (303) is fixedly connected with the right end of the transition pipe (302) through a quick joint (304), the extension pipe (305) is inserted into the right end of the middle pipe (303), and the head pipe (306) is inserted into the right end of the extension pipe (305).

7. The head surgery drain and drain fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting block (307) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating bed (1), a second through hole (308) is formed in the middle of the limiting block (307), and an elastic block (309) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second through hole (308).

8. The head surgery drain and drain fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping column (404) is matched with the clamping opening (405).