CN112121087A - 外用鼻炎中药丸 - Google Patents

外用鼻炎中药丸 Download PDF

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CN112121087A
CN112121087A CN202010957689.2A CN202010957689A CN112121087A CN 112121087 A CN112121087 A CN 112121087A CN 202010957689 A CN202010957689 A CN 202010957689A CN 112121087 A CN112121087 A CN 112121087A
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吴云
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Abstract

本发明是要提供一种外用鼻炎中药丸。将细辛、辛夷、苍耳子、薄荷、皂荚、大黄、羊胆汁、连翘、蛇蜕、地龙、黄连、马齿苋、雪水、黄土，共十四种，原料质量比例为12‑‑16、12‑‑16、12‑‑16、12‑‑16、9‑‑12、9‑‑12、12‑‑16、12‑‑16、9‑‑12、9‑‑12、9‑‑12、12‑‑16、18‑‑22、18‑‑22；先将前十二味中草药中的羊胆汁除外，晒干去杂后混合粉碎，再加入羊胆汁、雪水和未见过太阳的黄土作为调和剂混合搅拌，消毒后制成外用鼻炎中药丸；将此药丸塞入鼻腔即可接触病灶，随吸气可快速进入呼吸道，用药方便，见效快，无副作用，药到病除。

Description

外用鼻炎中药丸
技术领域
一种外用鼻炎中药丸属于中药范畴，尤其是涉及能治疗各种鼻炎的外用中药丸。
背景技术
由于自然生态环境受到破坏，空气质量下降，是造成人们上呼吸道感染的主要病因，从幼儿到少年更为严重，再加上气候变化无常，常引起人们感冒发烧。所以，当今社会，上呼吸道感染和鼻炎患者越来也多，而医院对鼻炎往往只是做一个鼻甲摘除的小手术了之，而鼻甲是心肺的窗口，能辨别各种气味，失去则会损失一些免疫功能。然而应发明出一种不含化学成分、效果良好、用法简单的中药来，免除患者手术之苦，势在必行。为此，特作如下发明。
发明内容
本发明是要提供一种外用鼻炎中药丸。
解决其技术问题的技术方案是：将细辛、辛夷、苍耳子、薄荷、皂荚、大黄、羊胆汁、连翘、蛇蜕、地龙、黄连、马齿苋、雪水、黄土，共十四种，原料质量比例为12--16、12--16、12--16、12--16、9--12、9--12、12--16、12--16、9--12、9--12、9--12、12--16、18--22、18--22；先将前十二味中草药中的羊胆汁除外，晒干去杂后混合粉碎，再加入羊胆汁、雪水和未见过太阳的黄土作为调和剂混合搅拌，消毒后制成外用鼻炎中药丸；将此药丸塞入鼻腔即可接触病灶，随吸气可快速进入呼吸道，用药方便，见效快，无副作用，药到病除。
药理分析
细辛：味辛，性温；小毒；归肺、肾、心、肝、胆、脾经，散寒祛风；止痛，
温肺化饮，通窍。主风寒表证；头痛，牙痛；风湿痹痛；痰饮咳喘；鼻塞；鼻渊；口疮。
辛夷：性温，归肺胃经；散风寒、通鼻窍；用于鼻窍鼻渊所致鼻塞、闻香臭流浊涕、慢性鼻炎、过敏性鼻炎、肥厚性鼻炎、上颌窦炎等鼻腔疾病。
苍耳子：味辛、苦，性温，有小毒；归肺经；具有散风除湿、通窍止痛的功能。主治鼻渊、风寒头痛、风湿痹痛、风疹、湿疹、疥癣。
薄荷：味辛，性凉；归肺、肝经；清香升散；具有疏风散热、清头目、利咽喉、透疹、解郁的功效；主治风热表症、头痛眩晕、目赤肿痛、咽痛声哑、鼻渊、牙痛、麻疹不透、隐疹瘙痒、肝郁胁痛脘胀、瘰疬结核。
皂荚：味辛、咸；性温；有毒；归肺、大肠经；主治祛痰止咳、开窍通闭、杀虫散结，主痰咳嗽满、中风口噤、痰涎壅盛、神昏不语、癫痫、喉痹、二便不通、痈肿疥癣。
大黄：味苦，性寒。入脾、胃、大肠、心包、肝经。有泻下攻积、清热泻火、凉血解毒、逐瘀通经功效。
羊胆汁：味苦，性寒。入肝，胆、胃三经。有清火，明目，解毒功效。治风热目赤，青盲，翳障，肺痨吐血，喉头红肿，黄疸，便秘，热毒疮疡。
连翘：味苦，性微寒；归肺、心经。清热解毒；消肿散结风热感冒。主风热感冒、温病、热淋尿闭、痈疽、肿毒、瘰疬、瘿瘤、喉痹。
蛇蜕：味咸甘、性平；功用：祛风湿，明目；主治惊痫、咽喉肿痛、疥癣、目翳等症。
地龙：味咸，性寒；归肝、脾、膀胱经。有清热定惊、通络、平喘、利尿功效；主要用于高热神昏、惊痫抽搐、关节痹痛、肢体麻木、半身不遂、肺热喘咳、尿少水肿、高血压。
黄连：味苦，性寒。归心、胃、肝、大肠经。功效：清热燥湿，泻火解毒。主治：用于胃肠湿热，呕吐，泻痢，高热神昏，心烦不寐，血热吐衄，疮疡肿毒，脓耳，湿疮，胃火牙痛。
马齿苋：性寒，味酸；入肝经、大肠经(脏腑归属：归肝经、大肠经)；清热解毒，凉血止血；用于热毒血痢，疮疡解毒。
雪水：味甘，性冷，无毒；能解各种毒；治时行瘟疫，宜煎伤寒火暍之药，抹疿良。
黄土：味甘，性温平，无毒；入心、脾二经；有和中解毒功效；治中暑吐泻，痢疾，痈疽肿毒，跌扑损伤。
本方取细辛、辛夷，用其为鼻炎、鼻塞及慢性气管炎、入肺通窍功效；取苍耳子、薄荷，用其除风热功效；去皂荚、大黄，用其缓经复苏、消炎排秽功效；取羊胆汁、连翘，用其清肺热、排毒功效；取蛇蜕、地龙，用其消肿去瘀功效；取黄连、马齿苋，用其消炎、退热、去痈、止腐功效；取雪水、黄土，用其调和各种中药制成丸便于利用，提高疗效。
以上诸味配伍，能清热、利温、消炎、解毒、醒脑开窍，能够清理肺热、排除呼吸系统异物，达到抗菌、止腐、退热消肿，以实现消除鼻炎之目的。制作方法：按上述各种中药及其比列取药，充分消毒，粉碎，混合，制丸待用。有益效果|：用法简单见效果，方便实用，不忌口，无不良反应。
具体实施方式
现通过下列3个实施例对本发明做进一步说明。
1、各实施例中的各味中药原料配比(质量份数)如下表：
Figure BSA0000219300200000031
2、制备步骤：①按上述各味中药质量比例称取，备用。
②前十二种药物中的羊胆汁除外先进行消毒再混合粉碎，备用。
③将上述粉碎后的药物加入羊胆汁取雪水加黄土调和制成药丸装入特制袋中，备用。
④包装，灭菌，入库，低温保存。

Claims (1)

1.一种外用鼻炎中药丸，其特征是：将细辛、辛夷、苍耳子、薄荷、皂荚、大黄、羊胆汁、连翘、蛇蜕、地龙、黄连、马齿苋、雪水、黄土，共十四种，原料质量比例为12--16、12--16、12--16、12--16、9--12、9--12、12--16、12--16、9--12、9--12、9--12、12--16、18--22、18--22；先将前十二味中草药中的羊胆汁除外，晒干去杂后混合粉碎，再加入羊胆汁、雪水和未见过太阳的黄土作为调和剂混合搅拌，消毒后制成外用鼻炎中药丸；将此药丸塞入鼻腔即可接触病灶，随吸气可快速进入呼吸道。
CN202010957689.2A 2020-09-06 2020-09-06 外用鼻炎中药丸 Pending CN112121087A (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106109582A (zh) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-16 霍凤珍 一种治疗鼻炎的中药
CN106309577A (zh) * 2016-10-21 2017-01-11 济宁沭康生物科技有限公司 一种用于治疗鼻炎的抑菌膏及其制备方法
CN108096339A (zh) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-01 成都风靡生物科技有限公司 一种治疗鼻炎的软膏剂药物及其制备方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106109582A (zh) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-16 霍凤珍 一种治疗鼻炎的中药
CN106309577A (zh) * 2016-10-21 2017-01-11 济宁沭康生物科技有限公司 一种用于治疗鼻炎的抑菌膏及其制备方法
CN108096339A (zh) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-01 成都风靡生物科技有限公司 一种治疗鼻炎的软膏剂药物及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20201225