CN112120770B - Adult respiratory tract blockage removing device for respiratory medicine - Google Patents
Adult respiratory tract blockage removing device for respiratory medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN112120770B CN112120770B CN202011003254.0A CN202011003254A CN112120770B CN 112120770 B CN112120770 B CN 112120770B CN 202011003254 A CN202011003254 A CN 202011003254A CN 112120770 B CN112120770 B CN 112120770B
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/50—Instruments, other than pincettes or toothpicks, for removing foreign bodies from the human body
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Abstract
The invention discloses an adult respiratory tract blockage removing device for respiratory medicine, which comprises a base and is characterized in that a chair is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the base, a support is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, which is positioned at the left side of the chair, a sliding rail is fixedly connected to the top end of the support, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the sliding rail, a screw hole is arranged in the supporting plate, a screw is connected to the inner side wall of the screw hole in a threaded manner, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the right side end of the screw, a bearing sleeve A is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing sleeve A, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the right side end of the bearing sleeve, and a rubber body A is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod, the practicability of the device is greatly improved, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to medical equipment, in particular to an adult respiratory tract blockage removing device for respiratory medicine.
Background
Medicine is a discipline that treats various diseases or pathological changes of life by scientific or technical means and promotes patients to recover health. It is a biological application subject, including basic medicine and clinical medicine. Advanced science for treating human diseases from the aspects of physiological anatomy, molecular heredity, biochemical physics and the like. It is a systematic discipline from prevention to treatment of disease, and the research field is in the large direction including basic medicine, clinical medicine, forensic medicine, inspection medicine, preventive medicine, health care medicine, rehabilitation medicine, etc., and the medicine translates english: medicine. Is a science for processing the problems related to the good state of human physiology in the definition of human health, and aims to treat and prevent physiological diseases and improve the health of human physiological organisms. The medical science in the narrow sense is only the treatment of diseases and the restoration of the effective functions of the body, and the medical science in the broad sense also includes the health preserving science in China and the western nutrition derived therefrom. The world medical science mainly comprises two major system systems of western micro-western medicine and eastern macro-traditional medicine. The sciences of medicine lie in the application of the theoretical perfection and practical verification of basic medicine, such as biochemistry, physiology, microbiology, anatomy, pathology, pharmacology, statistics, epidemiology, traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese medicine skills, etc., to treat diseases and promote health. Although the macroscopic and microscopic sequence of studying human health and external connection and pathological mechanism is different due to different thinking ways in east and west, the accumulation of rich experience and theory of traditional Chinese and western medicine practice will create new medicine-human medicine in the near future. The invention mainly aims at the respiratory medicine in medicine, the respiratory science mainly comprises basic theories and diagnoses of respiratory diseases, lung infection, lung manifestation of systemic diseases, diffuse lung diseases, chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases and asthma, lung circulation diseases, ventilation regulation dysfunction diseases, rare lung diseases, acute respiratory distress syndrome, mechanical ventilation and respiratory monitoring, lung cancer and the like, and the ventilation disorder caused by intra-respiratory and extra-respiratory diseases is manifested as dyspnea, the sudden dyspnea is often manifested by the foreign matters in the respiratory tract, the external factors of the respiratory tract are manifested as chronic dyspnea, the self-perceived respiration is arduous, the feeling of suffocation is good, the clinical manifestation respiratory frequency is increased, purple moulding, the respiratory rhythm and the depth change are accompanied by the auxiliary respiratory muscle movement strengthening, the heart function can be influenced, the acute respiratory failure can threaten life, at present when adult's respiratory track is blockked up by the foreign matter, medical personnel are manual to pat the back of patient and the pressing of chest usually to reach the effect of the interior foreign matter of help discharge respiratory track, nevertheless owing to make manual operation, final effect can be difficult to avoid because of operating personnel's operation experience and patient self size and have the difference. The invention relates to an adult respiratory tract blockage removing device for respiratory medicine.
Patent numbers: CN107714410A discloses an adult respiratory tract obstruction removing device for respiratory department, which is designed to overcome the defects that when the respiratory tract of an adult is blocked by foreign matters, the existing medical personnel in respiratory department usually respectively press and flap the chest and the back of the adult by hands, so that the foreign matters in the respiratory tract of the adult are discharged by air pressure, but the pressing and beating parts of the adult body are difficult to be accurately mastered by the medical personnel with less experience, so that the chest and the back of the adult cannot be accurately pressed and beaten, the invention provides the adult respiratory tract obstruction removing device for respiratory department, which is provided with a lifting swing device and a rotary push-up device, and a patient can quickly and accurately position through the lifting swing device and the rotary push-up device, so that the foreign matters in the respiratory tract can be quickly discharged, the structure is simple and flexible, the production and the manufacture are easy, the production and the manufacture cost is low, the maintenance is easy, the maintenance cost is low, and the moving and the installation are convenient and simple.
However, the above patents have the following disadvantages: 1. the device cannot fix the patient well, resulting in a not very good back flapping effect, so improvements are needed. 2. This design is very troublesome to beat on the patient's back, greatly reducing the practicality of the device, so need improve.
Disclosure of Invention
The adult respiratory tract blockage removing device for the respiratory department is simple in structure and novel in design, a patient can be well fixed on a chair, the operation of knocking the back of the patient is very simple, the practicability of the device is greatly improved, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.
The problems in the background art can be effectively solved.
The specific technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
the invention provides an adult respiratory tract blockage removing device for respiratory medicine, which comprises a base and is characterized in that a chair is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the base, a support is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, which is positioned at the left side of the chair, a sliding rail is fixedly connected to the top end of the support, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the sliding rail, a screw hole is arranged in the supporting plate, a screw is connected to the inner side wall of the screw hole in a threaded manner, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the right side end of the screw, a bearing sleeve A is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing sleeve A, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the right side end of the bearing sleeve, a rubber body A is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side end of the base, a shell is fixedly connected to the left side end of the connecting plate, a motor is fixedly arranged at the right side end of the shell, and a lead screw is arranged at the top end of the motor, the outer side wall of the screw rod is connected with a screw rod sleeve in a threaded mode, a bearing sleeve B is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the screw rod sleeve, and the bottom end of the bearing sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the left end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rubber body B.
Optionally, the bottom end of the shell is provided with a recovery tank, and the left end of the recovery tank is provided with an opening cover.
Optionally, the bottom end of the sliding block is slidably connected with the top end of the sliding rail.
Optionally, a handle is fixedly connected to the left end of the screw rod.
Optionally, a limiting groove is installed at the bottom end of the shell.
Optionally, the power output end of the motor is connected with the power input end of the screw rod.
Optionally, a switch is fixedly mounted on the surface of the motor, and a current output end of the switch is electrically connected with a current input end of the motor.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when a patient sits on a chair, the handle is rotated clockwise, the handle drives the screw to rotate clockwise, the screw moves rightwards along the screw hole, the screw drives the rotating shaft to move rightwards, the rotating shaft drives the bearing sleeve A to move rightwards, the bearing sleeve A drives the sliding block to move rightwards, the sliding block moves rightwards along the sliding rail, the sliding block slides along the sliding rail to achieve the purpose of limiting the rotation of the bearing sleeve A, the bearing sleeve A is prevented from being driven by the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates in the bearing sleeve A, the bearing sleeve A drives the supporting rod to move rightwards, the supporting rod drives the rubber body A to move rightwards, the rubber body A (the rubber body A and the rubber body B are both made of rubber, have good ductility, and prevent the patient from being injured when contacting the patient) moves rightwards to abut against the chest of the patient, and the patient is fixed on the chair (the back of which needs to be explained is provided with an open slot, the back can be knocked conveniently in the later stage), the back can be knocked conveniently in the later stage, the handle only needs to be rotated anticlockwise when the back is released, the handle drives the screw rod to rotate clockwise, the screw rod moves leftwards along the screw hole, the screw hole drives the rotating shaft to move leftwards, the rotating shaft drives the bearing sleeve A to move leftwards, meanwhile, the sliding block slides leftwards along the sliding rail, the bearing sleeve A drives the supporting rod to move leftwards, so that the rubber body A is driven to move leftwards, the fixation of a patient can be released, and the problem that the patient cannot be well fixed in the background technology can be effectively solved.
2. After the patient finishes the fixation, an external power supply is connected to the motor, the switch is turned on, the motor starts to run, the switch (to be explained, the switch is divided into two small switches, one small switch controls the forward rotation of the motor, the other small switch controls the reverse rotation of the motor, the motor is a bidirectional motor, the prior art at present) drives the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the motor, the motor drives the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the screw rod, the screw rod drives the screw rod sleeve (to be explained, the screw rod and the screw rod sleeve are in threaded connection, so the screw rod sleeve can move along with the rotation direction of the screw rod, namely the rotation direction of the screw rod) to move left and right, the screw rod sleeve drives the bearing sleeve B to move left and right, the bearing sleeve B drives the connecting rod to move left and right, the connecting rod drives the rubber body B to move left and right (to be explained, the width of the limiting groove is the same as the width of the connecting rod, the connecting rod can only be along spacing groove rectilinear movement, thereby play the effect of restriction bearing housing B, prevent that the lead screw cover from driving bearing housing B's rotation), what rubber body B just so can remove beats patient's back and carries out the respiratory track and arrange stifled (what need explain is that the back department of chair installs the open slot, be convenient for beat the back, rubber body B passes the recess of the back department of chair and beats patient's back), the operation is very simple, the practicality of device is greatly improved, it is very troublesome effectively to beat patient's back in the background art, greatly reduced the problem of the practicality of device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an adult respiratory tract obstruction removal device for respiratory medicine according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a planar structure of a limiting groove in an adult respiratory tract obstruction removal device for respiratory medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a slider and a slide rail in an adult respiratory tract obstruction removal device for respiratory medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a chair; 3. a support; 4. a slide rail; 5. a support plate; 6. a screw hole; 7. a screw; 8. a bearing bush A; 9. a slider; 10. a handle; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a housing; 13. a motor; 14. a screw rod; 15. a screw rod sleeve; 16. a bearing sleeve B; 17. a support bar; 18. a rubber body A; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a rubber body B; 21. a limiting groove; 22. a switch; 23. a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
An adult respiratory tract obstruction removal device for respiratory medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the adult respiratory tract blockage removing device for respiratory medicine provided by the invention comprises a base 1, wherein a chair 2 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the base 1, a support 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 1, which is positioned at the left side of the chair 2, a sliding rail 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support 3, a support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the sliding rail 4, a screw hole 6 is installed inside the support plate 5, a screw 7 is connected to the inner side wall of the screw hole 6 in a threaded manner, a rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the right side end of the screw 7, a bearing sleeve A8 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 23, a sliding block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a bearing sleeve A8, a support rod 17 is fixedly connected to the right side end of the bearing sleeve 8, a rubber body A18 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod 17, a connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the right side end of the base 1, and a shell 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate 11, the lead screw 14 is installed on the top that the right side end fixed mounting of shell 12 has motor 13 and motor 13, fixed mounting has bearing housing B16 on the lateral wall of threaded connection has lead screw cover 15 and lead screw cover 15 on the lateral wall of lead screw 14, the left side fixedly connected with rubber body B20 of the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod 19 of bearing housing 16 and connecting rod 19.
Referring to fig. 1, the bottom end of the slider 9 is slidably connected to the top end of the slide rail 4, and the slider 9 slides along the slide rail 4 to limit the rotation of the bearing bush A8, so as to prevent the bearing bush A8 from being rotated by the rotating shaft 23, and allow the rotating shaft 23 to rotate inside the bearing bush A8.
Referring to fig. 1, a handle 10 is fixedly connected to the left end of the screw rod 7, and the handle 10 facilitates rotation of the screw rod 7, which further facilitates operation of medical staff.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bottom end of the housing 12 is provided with a limiting groove 21, the width of the limiting groove 21 is the same as the width of the connecting rod 19, and the connecting rod 19 can only move linearly along the limiting groove 21, so as to limit the bearing sleeve B16 and prevent the screw rod sleeve 15 from driving the bearing sleeve B16 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 1, a power output end of the motor 13 is connected with a power input end of the screw rod 14, and the motor 13 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 1, a switch 22 is fixedly mounted on a surface of the motor 13, a current output end of the switch 22 is electrically connected with a current input end of the motor 13, and the switch 22 controls the operation of the motor 13.
The embodiment of the invention provides an adult respiratory tract blockage removing device for respiratory medicine, when a patient sits on a chair 2, a handle 10 is rotated clockwise, the handle 10 drives a screw rod 7 to rotate clockwise, the screw rod 7 moves rightwards along a screw hole 6, the screw rod 7 drives a rotating shaft 23 to move rightwards, the rotating shaft 23 drives a bearing sleeve A8 to move rightwards, a bearing sleeve A8 drives a sliding block 9 to move rightwards, the sliding block 9 moves rightwards along a sliding rail 4, the sliding block 9 slides along the sliding rail 4 to achieve the purpose of limiting the rotation of the bearing sleeve A8, the bearing sleeve A8 is prevented from being driven by the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, the rotating shaft 23 rotates in the bearing sleeve A8, the bearing sleeve A8 drives a supporting rod 17 to move rightwards, the supporting rod 17 drives a rubber body A18 to move rightwards, the rubber body A18 (the rubber body A18 and the rubber body B20 are both made of rubber, have good ductility, and prevent the patient from being injured when contacting the patient) from moving rightwards to abut against the chest of the patient, the patient is fixed on a chair 2 (it needs to be explained that an open slot is arranged at the back of the chair 2 to facilitate striking the back), the back is very convenient to strike at the later stage, the fixation is released only by rotating a handle 10 anticlockwise, the handle 10 drives a screw rod 7 to rotate clockwise, the screw rod 7 moves leftwards along a screw hole 6, the screw hole 6 drives a rotating shaft 23 to move leftwards, the rotating shaft 23 drives a bearing sleeve A8 to move leftwards, meanwhile, a slide block 9 slides leftwards along a slide rail 4, the bearing sleeve A8 drives a support rod 17 to move leftwards, so that a rubber body A18 is driven to move leftwards, the fixation of the patient can be released, when the fixation of the patient is completed, an external power supply is supplied to a motor 13, a switch 22 is turned on, the motor 13 starts to operate, the switch 22 is divided into two small switches, one small switch controls the forward rotation of the motor 13, and the reverse rotation of the other control motor 13, the motor 13 is a bidirectional motor, and is a current prior art) drives the forward rotation and the reverse rotation (forward rotation and reverse rotation) of the motor 13, the motor 13 drives the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the screw rod 14, the screw rod 14 drives the screw rod sleeve 15 (it needs to be explained that the screw rod 14 and the screw rod sleeve 15 are in threaded connection, so the screw rod sleeve 15 can move along with the thread rotation direction of the screw rod 14, that is, the rotation direction of the screw rod 14) to move left and right, the screw rod sleeve 15 drives the bearing sleeve B16 to move left and right, the bearing sleeve B16 drives the connecting rod 19 to move left and right, the connecting rod 19 drives the rubber body B20 to move left and right (it needs to be explained that the width of the limiting groove 21 is the same as the width of the connecting rod 19, the connecting rod 19 can only linearly move along the limiting groove 21, thereby playing a role of limiting the bearing sleeve B16, and preventing the screw rod sleeve 15 from driving the rotation of the bearing sleeve B16 to rotate), so that the back of the patient who is blocked by the rubber body B20 can move left and right to carry out respiratory tract row (it needs to be explained that the back of the chair 2 is installed at the back of the backrest of the chair 2 to move left and right to move right to arrange The open slot is provided to facilitate striking the back, the rubber body B20 passes through the groove at the backrest of the chair 2 to strike the back of the patient), the operation is very simple, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.
It should be noted that the invention is an adult respiratory tract blockage removing device for respiratory medicine, comprising a motor 13 (model GW4058-31ZY manufacturer: Chihai, it should be noted here that the motor is a bidirectional motor, and is the current existing technology) and a switch 22 (model KAO-5M manufacturer: Taiwan drill, it should be noted that the switch 22 is divided into two small switches, one small switch controls the positive rotation of the motor 13, and the other controls the negative rotation of the motor 13), the above electrical components are all the prior art products, the debugging operation of the circuit is selected, installed and completed by the technicians in the field according to the use requirements, to ensure that each electrical appliance can work normally, the components are all the general standard components or the components known by the technicians in the field, the structure and principle of the components can be known by the technicians or the conventional experimental methods, the applicant does not make specific limitations herein.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to encompass such modifications and variations.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a stifled device is arranged to adult's respiratory track for breathing internal medicine, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the top middle part fixedly connected with chair (2) of base (1), the top of base (1) is located left side fixedly connected with support (3) of chair (2) and top fixedly connected with slide rail (4) of support (3), the internally mounted of the top left side fixedly connected with backup pad (5) of slide rail (4) and backup pad (5) has screw (6), threaded connection has screw rod (7) and right side end fixedly connected with pivot (23) of screw rod (7) on the inside wall of screw (6), the lateral wall fixed mounting of pivot (23) has bottom fixedly connected with slider (9) of bearing housing A (8) and bearing housing A (8), the top fixedly connected with rubber body A (18) of the right side end fixedly connected with bracing piece (17) and bracing piece (17) of bearing housing A (8) The utility model discloses a lead screw, base (1) right side end fixedly connected with connecting plate (11) and the left side fixedly connected with shell (12) of connecting plate (11), lead screw (14) are installed on the top of the right side end fixed mounting of shell (12) motor (13) and motor (13), fixed mounting has bearing housing B (16) on the lateral wall of threaded connection have lead screw cover (15) and lead screw cover (15) on the lateral wall of lead screw (14), the left side fixedly connected with rubber body B (20) of the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (19) of bearing housing B (16) and connecting rod (19).
2. An adult respiratory tract obstruction removal device for respiratory medicine according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the slide block (9) is slidably connected with the top end of the slide rail (4).
3. An adult respiratory tract obstruction expelling device for respiratory medicine according to claim 1, wherein a handle (10) is fixedly connected to the left end of the screw rod (7).
4. An adult respiratory tract obstruction removal device for respiratory medicine according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the shell (12) is provided with a limiting groove (21).
5. An adult airway obstruction device for department of respiratory medicine according to claim 1 wherein the power output end of the motor (13) is connected to the power input end of the lead screw (14).
6. The adult respiratory tract obstruction removing device for the respiratory internal medicine of claim 1, wherein a switch (22) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the motor (13), and a current output end of the switch (22) is electrically connected with a current input end of the motor (13).
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CN202011003254.0A CN112120770B (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Adult respiratory tract blockage removing device for respiratory medicine |
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