CN111449933A

CN111449933A - Automatic department of respiration of steerable dynamics is clapped back of body and is removed phlegm nursing device

Info

Publication number: CN111449933A
Application number: CN202010270047.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曲丹华; 信瑞; 马岩
Original assignee: Jilin University
Current assignee: Jilin University
Priority date: 2020-04-08
Filing date: 2020-04-08
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-08
Also published as: CN111449933B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical mechanical equipment, and discloses a force-controllable back patting and phlegm removing nursing device for an automatic department of respiration, which comprises a shell, wherein a cushion is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell, a second rotating rod rotates to release a pull rope to cause a patting block to move left and right in a reciprocating manner to continuously patte the back of a user, so that automatic back patting and phlegm removing are realized, continuous dry cough caused by discomfort of a respiratory tract and a lung is avoided when no other person assists the back patting, a moving plate moves rightwards by rotating a rotating button to reduce the distance between a rotating disk and a patting block groove plate, the patting block moves rightwards under the action of a spring on the outer side of the patting block, so that the acting force of the spring is reduced, the motion amplitude of the patting block is reduced, the reverse rotation of the rotating button can increase the motion amplitude of the patting block, the back patting force can be controlled, the phenomenon that, it is unable to effectively remove phlegm.

Description

Automatic department of respiration of steerable dynamics is clapped back of body and is removed phlegm nursing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical mechanical equipment, in particular to a force-controllable automatic back-patting and sputum-removing nursing device for a department of respiration.

Background

Patient of department of respiration often can be because the respiratory tract takes place the inflammation pathological change, make the liquid composition in the respiratory tract change, form the sputum, cause patient's respiratory tract infection or jam, lead to the sputum to block up the trachea, difficult discharge, need pat the discharge that the back promoted the sputum with the help of external force, nevertheless because the patient can't carry out automatic back of patting, need continuously patting by other people, take trouble and difficultly, under the condition of no other people's supervision, the patient can take place the dry cough, the dry cough that lasts can make the patient produce uncomfortable and feel, and current bat back of the body phlegm eliminating equipment, because bat back of the body power degree is single, can't adjust the dynamics, when using, too big easily makes the patient produce painful sense of dynamics, the dynamics undersize, then be difficult with the sputum discharge.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a force-controllable automatic back patting and sputum removing nursing device for a department of respiration, which has the advantages of automatic back patting and sputum removing and force controllability, solves the problem that the back patting is difficult and the force of the back patting is single, realizes automatic back patting and sputum removing, avoids continuous dry cough without assistance of other people, causes discomfort of respiratory tract and lung, can control the force of the back patting, avoids overlarge patting force, causes pain in use, can also avoid over-small patting force, and cannot effectively remove sputum.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to realize the purposes of automatic back patting and sputum elimination and controllable strength, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the automatic department of respiration of steerable dynamics is clapped back of body and is removed phlegm nursing device and include casing, cushion, first bull stick, kelly, ratchet, carousel, second bull stick, hit piece, movable plate, first vaulting pole, second vaulting pole, supporting seat, turn-button.

Wherein:

the position and connection relationship among the structures are as follows:

a back beating and phlegm removing nursing device capable of controlling force for an automatic respiration department comprises a shell, wherein a cushion is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell, a notch is formed in the cushion, a spring is movably connected to the outer side of the notch, one side, far away from the cushion, of the spring is movably connected with a first rotating rod, a back cushion is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell, a through hole is formed in the surface of the back cushion, the size of the through hole is matched with the size of a beating block, a first rotating rod is movably connected to the inner side of the shell, the first rotating rod is in an inverted 'L' shape, a convex block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical rod, a clamping rod is movably connected to the outer side of the first rotating rod, the clamping rod is in a 'Z' shape, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the clamping rod, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, a ratchet wheel is movably connected to the outer side of the bottom plate, a first cone wheel is fixedly connected to the side, the outer side, far away from the bottom plate, a second cone wheel is movably connected to the outer side of the second cone wheel, a third cone wheel is movably connected to the outer side of the shell, a pull rope is connected to the rotary plate, and two pull ropes are movably connected to the inner side of the rotary plate;

the top of the rotary table is movably connected with a second rotary rod, the bottom of the second rotary rod is movably connected with an inner rod, the outer side of the inner rod is movably connected with a spring, one side of the spring far away from the inner rod is fixedly connected with an outer pipe, the outer side of the inner rod is fixedly connected with a convex strip, the surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with an arc strip, two ends of the arc strip are fixedly connected with a convex block, the right side of the rotary table is movably connected with a striking block, the outer side of the striking block is fixedly connected with a groove plate, the outer side of the striking block is movably connected with a spring, one side of the spring far away from the striking block is movably connected with the inner wall of the groove plate, the bottom of the rotary table is movably connected with a movable plate, the left side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a first slide rod, the outer side of the first slide rod is movably connected with a second, one side of the supporting seat close to the moving plate is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod, the outer side of the second sliding rod is movably connected with a connecting block, the outer side of the connecting block is movably connected with a first supporting rod, the inner portion of the connecting block is movably connected with a screw rod, the outer side of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating button, and the outer side of the supporting seat is movably connected with the rotating button.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a force-controllable automatic back-patting and phlegm-eliminating nursing device for a department of respiration, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the second bull stick, hit the piece, the combined action of movable plate and carousel, the second bull stick rotates release stay cord, hit the effect that the piece received its outside spring and move right, the second bull stick is close to the protruding piece of movable plate arc strip, skip the right side projection of carousel, the carousel receives the effect of its inside coil spring and takes place reverse rotation, the carousel hits the piece left side through the stay cord pulling and moves, it strikes constantly to user's back to cause to hit the piece and remove about reciprocating, realize automatic clapping the back and remove phlegm, avoid under the condition that no other people helped, continuously dry cough, cause the discomfort of respiratory track and lung.

2. Through the turn button, the movable plate, the carousel with hit the combined action of beating the piece, rotate the turn button, make the movable plate move to the right and keep away from the supporting seat, its top carousel synchronous motion, reduce the carousel and hit the distance between the piece frid, hit the effect that the piece received the spring in its outside and move to the right, make the effort of spring reduce, thereby reduce the motion amplitude of beating the piece, reverse rotation turn button can increase the motion amplitude of beating the piece, steerable back of the body dynamics of clapping, avoid patting the dynamics too big, cause when using, produce painful sense, can avoid patting the dynamics undersize also, can't effectively remove the phlegm.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the housing and the second rotating rod according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second rotating rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the movable plate and the rotating button according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the striking block and the knob according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a cushion; 3. back cushion; 4. a first rotating lever; 5. a clamping rod; 6. a ratchet wheel; 7. a turntable; 8. a second rotating rod; 9. striking a block; 10. moving the plate; 11. a first stay bar; 12. a second stay bar; 13. a supporting seat; 14. and (6) turning a button.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a force-controllable automatic back patting and sputum removing nursing device for department of respiration comprises a shell 1, wherein a seat cushion 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell 1, a notch is formed in the seat cushion 2, a spring is movably connected to the outer side of the notch, a first rotating rod 4 is movably connected to one side, away from the seat cushion 2, of the spring, a back cushion 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell 1, a through hole is formed in the surface of the back cushion 3, the size of the through hole is matched with that of a striking block 9, the striking block 9 is movably connected in the through hole of the back cushion 3, a first rotating rod 4 is movably connected to the inner side of the shell 1, the first rotating rod 4 is in an inverted L shape, a convex block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical rod, a clamping rod 5 is movably connected to the outer side of the first rotating rod 4, the clamping rod 5 is in a Z shape, a bottom plate is fixedly;

the outer side of the clamping rod 5 is movably connected with a ratchet wheel 6, the size of the ratchet wheel 6 is matched with that of the clamping rod 5, one side of the ratchet wheel 6, which is far away from the bottom plate, is fixedly connected with a first cone pulley, the outer side of the first cone pulley is movably connected with a second cone pulley, the size of the second cone pulley is matched with that of the second cone pulley, one side of the second cone pulley, which is far away from the first cone pulley, is fixedly connected with a third cone pulley, the outer side of the third cone pulley is movably connected with a fourth cone pulley, the size of the fourth cone pulley is matched with that of the fourth cone pulley, the top of the fourth cone pulley is movably connected with a turntable 7, the inner part of the shell 1 is movably connected with the turntable 7, the surface of the turntable 7 is fixedly provided with two convex columns with the same size, the two convex columns are symmetrically distributed by taking the central axis of the turntable 7 as reference, the inner part, the top of the rotary table 7 is movably connected with a second rotary rod 8, the bottom of the second rotary rod 8 is movably connected with an inner rod, the outer side of the inner rod is movably connected with a spring, one side of the spring, which is far away from the inner rod, is fixedly connected with an outer tube, the outer side of the inner rod is fixedly connected with a convex strip, the inner rod is connected with a convex strip rod body, the size of the convex strip rod body is matched with that of the outer tube, the surface of the movable plate 10 is fixedly connected with an arc strip, and;

the right side of the rotary table 7 is movably connected with a striking block 9, the outer side of the striking block 9 is fixedly connected with a groove plate, the size of the groove plate is matched with the size of the groove plate, the outer side of the striking block 9 is movably connected with a spring, one side of the spring, which is far away from the striking block 9, is movably connected with the inner wall of the groove plate, the bottom of the rotary table 7 is movably connected with a movable plate 10, the left side of the movable plate 10 is fixedly connected with a first slide bar, the outer side of the first slide bar is movably connected with a second support bar 12, the outer side of the first support bar 11 is movably connected with a second support bar 12, the outer side of the second support bar 12 is fixedly connected with a support seat 13, one side of the support seat 13, which is close to the movable plate 10, is fixedly connected with a second slide bar, the outer side of the second slide bar is movably connected with a connecting block, the outer side of the connecting, the size of the screw rod is matched with that of the screw rod, the outer side of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating button 14, and the outer side of the supporting seat 13 is movably connected with the rotating button 14.

The working principle and the process of the invention are as follows:

when the electric shock hammer is used, a power supply is started, the outer pipe at the bottom of the second rotating rod 8 rotates to drive the inner rod to rotate, so that the second rotating rod 8 synchronously rotates, the second rotating rod 8 rotates to be close to the right convex column of the rotary table 7, the rotary table 7 is driven to rotate by pushing the convex column, initially, the spring outside the beating block 9 is in a compressed state, the coil spring in the rotary table 7 rotates to release the pull rope, the beating block 9 moves rightwards under the action of the spring outside the beating block 9, the beating block 9 moves to the outer side of the back cushion 3 to hammer the back of a user, the subsequent second rotating rod 8 rotates to be close to the convex block of the arc strip of the movable plate 10, the convex block pushes the second rotating rod 8 to move upwards to the arc strip, at the moment, the second rotating rod 8 slightly passes through the right convex column of the rotary table 7 and does not push the rotary table 7 to rotate through the right convex column, the rotary table 7 reversely rotates under the, the subsequent second rotating lever 8 moves on the surface of the arc and pushes another protruding block of the moving plate 10, causing the striking block 9 to move left and right again.

The above structure and process are shown in FIGS. 1-3 and 5.

When the beating force needs to be adjusted, the rotating button 14 is rotated, the rotating button 14 drives the screw rods on the outer side of the rotating button to synchronously rotate, the screw rods are movably connected to the outer side of the connecting block, the first support rod 11 is driven to move along the second slide rod of the support base 13 in the direction away from the rotating button 14 by pushing the connecting block while the screw rods rotate, the first support rod 11 pushes the moving plate 10 to move to the right, the first support rod 11 drives the second support rod 12 to move along the first slide rod of the moving plate 10 in the direction away from the rotating button 14 due to the movable connection of the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12, the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 jointly push the moving plate 10 to move to the right, the top rotary disc 7 synchronously moves, the distance between the rotary disc 7 and the groove plate of the beating block 9 is reduced, the beating block 9 moves to the right under the action of the spring on the outer side of the beating block 9, and the acting force of the spring is.

Please refer to fig. 4-5 for the above structure and process.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steerable dynamics is automatic to be breathed branch of academic or vocational study and is clapped back of body and remove phlegm nursing device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel multifunctional chair, including casing (1), outside fixedly connected with cushion (2) of casing (1), outside fixedly connected with cushion (3) of casing (1), the inside swing joint of casing (1) has first bull stick (4), the outside swing joint of first bull stick (4) has kelly (5), the outside swing joint of kelly (5) has ratchet (6), the inside swing joint of casing (1) has carousel (7), the top swing joint of carousel (7) has second bull stick (8), the right side swing joint of carousel (7) has hits hitting piece (9), the bottom swing joint of carousel (7) has movable plate (10), the left side swing joint of movable plate (10) has first vaulting pole (11), the outside swing joint of first vaulting pole (11) has second vaulting pole (12), the outside fixedly connected with supporting seat (13) of second vaulting pole (12), the outside swing joint of supporting seat (13) has knob (14).

2. The automatic back patting and phlegm removing nursing device with controllable force for the department of respiration of claim 1 is characterized in that through holes are formed in the surface of the back cushion (3), the size of the through holes is matched with that of the striking blocks (9), notches are formed in the cushion (2), springs are movably connected to the outer sides of the notches, a first rotating rod (4) is movably connected to one side, away from the cushion (2), of each spring, the first rotating rod (4) is in an inverted L shape, and protruding blocks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of vertical rods of the first rotating rod.

3. A controllable strength automatic department of respiration claps back phlegm removal nursing device of claim 1 which characterized in that: the clamping rod (5) is Z-shaped, the outer side of the clamping rod (5) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1). The outer side of the bottom plate is movably connected with a ratchet wheel (6).

4. A controllable strength automatic department of respiration claps back phlegm removal nursing device of claim 1 which characterized in that: the surface mounting of carousel (7) has two projections that the size is the same, and the inside swing joint of carousel (7) has the coil spring, and the outside swing joint of coil spring has the stay cord, and one side fixedly connected with that carousel (7) were kept away from to the stay cord hits piece (9), hits the outside fixedly connected with frid of beating piece (9), hits the outside swing joint of beating piece (9) and has the spring, and one side that the spring kept away from and hit piece (9) and the inner wall swing joint of frid.

5. A controllable strength automatic department of respiration claps back phlegm removal nursing device of claim 1 which characterized in that: the bottom swing joint of second bull stick (8) has interior pole, and the outside swing joint of interior pole has the spring, and one side fixedly connected with outer tube that the interior pole was kept away from to the spring, the outside fixedly connected with sand grip of interior pole, the fixed surface of movable plate (10) is connected with the arc strip, the both ends fixedly connected with protruding piece of arc strip.

6. A controllable strength automatic department of respiration claps back phlegm removal nursing device of claim 1 which characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with first cone pulley of bottom plate is kept away from in ratchet (6), the outside swing joint of first cone pulley has the second cone pulley, and one side fixedly connected with third cone pulley of first cone pulley is kept away from to the second cone pulley, and the outside swing joint of third cone pulley has the fourth cone pulley, and the top swing joint of fourth cone pulley has carousel (7).

7. A controllable strength automatic department of respiration claps back phlegm removal nursing device of claim 1 which characterized in that: the movable plate is characterized in that a first slide bar is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate (10), a second support rod (12) is movably connected to the outer side of the first slide bar, a second slide bar is fixedly connected to one side, close to the movable plate (10), of the supporting seat (13), a connecting block is movably connected to the outer side of the second slide bar, a first support rod (11) is movably connected to the outer side of the connecting block, a screw rod is movably connected to the inner portion of the connecting block, and a rotating button (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of.