CN112117543B - 5G communication base station with independent adjusting antenna - Google Patents
5G communication base station with independent adjusting antenna Download PDFInfo
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- CN112117543B CN112117543B CN202011079411.6A CN202011079411A CN112117543B CN 112117543 B CN112117543 B CN 112117543B CN 202011079411 A CN202011079411 A CN 202011079411A CN 112117543 B CN112117543 B CN 112117543B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
- H01Q3/02—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole
- H01Q3/08—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole for varying two co-ordinates of the orientation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/246—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for base stations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of 5G communication, and particularly relates to a 5G communication base station with an independent adjusting antenna. The system comprises a signal rod, one or more 5G antennas and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the state of each 5G antenna; the signal rod is fixedly connected with a mounting ring near the upper end part; the adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting plate which is clamped on the mounting ring in a sliding manner; the 5G antenna is rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting plate; a worm wheel is fixedly connected with a connecting end of the 5G antenna and the mounting plate; the outer side of the mounting plate is vertically and rotatably connected with a driving rod; a worm for driving the worm wheel to rotate is fixedly connected to the driving rod; the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate so that the 5G antenna rotates by taking the axis of the worm wheel as an axis. The elevation angle or the orientation of a single 5G antenna can be adjusted by arranging the adjusting mechanism without influencing other 5G antennas; when the elevation angle of the 5G antenna is adjusted, the 5G antenna can be kept fixed after the elevation angle is adjusted, and the elevation angle adjustment of the 5G antenna can be accurately controlled.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of 5G communication, and particularly relates to a 5G communication base station with an independent adjusting antenna.
Background
The construction of 5G base stations is more and more widespread, antennas are important components for transmitting signals from the base stations, and the antennas can receive signals transmitted by mobile phones and transmit the signals to other base stations or mobile phones to realize signal transmission; when the base station is built, parameters such as the angular position of the antenna and the like need to be specifically designed and considered, and the existing adjustable parameters of the antenna are few, so that the installation difficulty can be improved in order to achieve an ideal coverage effect.
The Chinese patent invention with the reference number CN111224211A discloses a 5G base station antenna elevation angle regulating mechanism, which realizes the circumferential regulation of a signal transmitting antenna by lifting and rotating a handle to drive a movable sleeve to rotate, and realizes the regulation of the elevation angle of the signal transmitting antenna by regulating the position of a sliding block on a sliding plate; however, when the signal transmission antenna is installed on a signal tower, the handle needs to be lifted above the signal transmission antenna in the adjustment process of the signal transmission antenna, and an installer needs to reach a position above the signal transmission antenna where the signal transmission antenna needs to pass through, and the possibility of collision exists in the rotation process of the signal transmission antenna, so that certain potential safety hazards exist; the driving of the movable sleeve is to synchronously adjust all signal transmitting antennas, and the single adjustment cannot be carried out; the adjustment of the sliding block during the adjustment of the elevation angle has the condition that an installer needs to share part of force to lift or pull the signal transmitting antenna, so that the adjustment difficulty is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: aiming at the defect that single adjustment cannot be carried out on a single signal transmitting antenna in the prior art, the 5G communication base station with the independent adjusting antenna is provided.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the following technical scheme is adopted for realizing the purpose: A5G communication base station for independent adjusting antenna comprises a signal rod, one or more 5G antennas and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the state of each 5G antenna;
the side wall of the signal rod close to the upper end part is fixedly connected with a mounting ring; the adjusting mechanism comprises an installation plate which is clamped on the installation ring in a sliding manner; the 5G antenna is rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting plate; a worm wheel is fixedly connected with a connecting end of the 5G antenna and the mounting plate; the outer side of the mounting plate is vertically and rotatably connected with a driving rod; a worm for driving the worm wheel to rotate is fixedly connected to the driving rod; the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate so that the 5G antenna rotates by taking the axis of the worm wheel as an axis.
As a preferable scheme: the mounting plate faces the 5G antenna and is fixedly connected with a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat respectively; the 5G antenna is fixedly connected with a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat corresponding to the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat respectively; the first connecting seat is rotationally connected with the first mounting seat; the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the first connecting seat; a connecting rod is arranged between the second mounting seat and the second connecting seat; the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the second mounting seat; the end part of the second connecting seat faces the connecting rod and is fixedly connected with a sliding head; the connecting rod is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding head; the sliding head is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode.
As a preferable scheme: a clamping groove is formed in the upper end of the mounting ring around the signal rod; the mounting plate is provided with a receiving groove corresponding to the mounting ring; a clamping block clamped with the clamping groove is formed on the inner top surface of the accommodating groove; the inner bottom surface of the accommodating groove is abutted to the lower end of the mounting ring; the mounting plate is located below the mounting ring and is tightly attached to the signal rod.
As a preferable scheme: the side wall of the signal rod is fixedly connected with a positioning ring at the position below the mounting plate; a plurality of positioning grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer wall of the positioning ring along the circumferential direction; the lower end of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a clamping plate; the clamping plate is clamped into the positioning groove in the initial state.
As a preferable scheme: a poke rod is fixedly connected to the position, far away from the positioning ring, of the clamping plate; the end part of the poke rod is fixedly connected with a poke head.
As a preferable scheme: the lower end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a clamping plate mounting seat; and a torsion spring is arranged between the clamping plate mounting seat and the clamping plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the elevation angle of the 5G antenna needs to be adjusted, the clamping plate is kept still, and at the moment, an installer drives the driving rod to rotate through the rotating handle, so that the worm rotates, the worm wheel is driven to rotate, and the adjustment of the elevation angle of the 5G antenna is realized; when the orientation of the 5G antenna needs to be adjusted, the clamping plate is rotated outwards, and any part of the clamping plate or the adjusting mechanism is pushed simultaneously, so that the adjusting mechanism rotates along the circumferential direction of the signal rod, and the orientation of the 5G antenna can be adjusted.
The elevation angle or the orientation of a single 5G antenna can be adjusted by arranging the adjusting mechanism without influencing other 5G antennas; the elevation angle of the 5G antenna is adjusted by using the structure of the worm gear and the worm, so that the 5G antenna can be kept fixed after the elevation angle is adjusted, and meanwhile, the elevation angle adjustment of the 5G antenna can be accurately controlled through the rotation angle of the worm; by arranging the clamping plate and the shifting head, the circumferential direction of the adjusting mechanism can be kept fixed under the action of gravity, and workers can rotate the adjusting mechanism to adjust the orientation of the 5G antenna; the twist grip of actuating lever is located the below, and the installer of being convenient for adjusts adjustment mechanism from up climbing back down, and need not climb to the top of 5G antenna.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 and 3 are schematic structural diagrams of the adjusting mechanism and the 5G antenna.
Fig. 4 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism and the 5G antenna.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting plate.
1. A signal lever; 11. a mounting ring; 111. a clamping groove; 2. a 5G antenna; 21. a first connecting seat; 22. a second connecting seat; 221. a sliding head; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 31. mounting a plate; 311. a drive rod mounting seat; 312. a first mounting seat; 313. a second mounting seat; 314. accommodating grooves; 315. a clamping block; 3151. clamping the inclined plane; 316. a card board mounting seat; 32. a worm gear; 33. a drive rod; 331. a worm; 332. rotating the handle; 34. a connecting rod; 341. a sliding groove; 35. clamping a plate; 351. a poke rod; 352. a poking head; 4. positioning a ring; 41. and (6) positioning a groove.
Detailed Description
Example 1
According to fig. 1 to 5, a 5G communication base station with independent adjusting antennas comprises a signal rod 1, one or more 5G antennas 2 and an adjusting mechanism 3 for adjusting the state of each 5G antenna.
The side wall of the signal rod close to the upper end part is fixedly connected with a mounting ring 11; the adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting plate 31 which is clamped on the mounting ring in a sliding manner; the whole adjusting mechanism can rotate around the signal rod through the mounting plate; the 5G antenna is rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting plate; a worm wheel 32 is fixedly connected with a connecting end of the 5G antenna and the mounting plate; a driving rod 33 is vertically and rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting plate; a worm 331 for driving the worm wheel to rotate is fixedly connected to the driving rod; the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate so that the 5G antenna rotates by taking the axis of the worm wheel as an axis. A driving rod mounting seat 311 for mounting the driving rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate; the lower end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 332. Because the worm wheel can not drive the worm to rotate, the angle of the 5G antenna after rotation can be kept fixed through the worm, and the elevation angle of the 5G antenna can be conveniently adjusted by a worker.
A first mounting seat 312 and a second mounting seat 313 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate towards the 5G antenna respectively; the 5G antenna is fixedly connected with a first connecting seat 21 and a second connecting seat 22 corresponding to the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat respectively; the first connecting seat is rotationally connected with the first mounting seat; the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the first connecting seat; a connecting rod 34 is arranged between the second mounting seat and the second connecting seat; the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the second mounting seat; the end part of the second connecting seat faces the connecting rod and is fixedly connected with a sliding head 221; a sliding groove 341 is formed on the connecting rod corresponding to the sliding head; the sliding head is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode. Through the setting of connecting rod makes when 5G antenna rotates, the one end of second connecting seat can normally rotate, in order to guarantee the normal regulation of the angle of elevation of 5G antenna.
Furthermore, the worm wheel is coaxially provided with an angle scale for accurately adjusting the elevation angle of the 5G antenna.
A clamping groove 111 is formed at the upper end of the mounting ring around the signal rod; the mounting plate is formed with a receiving groove 314 corresponding to the mounting ring; a clamping block 315 clamped with the clamping groove is formed on the inner top surface of the accommodating groove; the inner bottom surface of the accommodating groove is abutted to the lower end of the mounting ring; the mounting plate is located below the mounting ring and is tightly attached to the signal rod. Further, for convenience the mounting panel is installed on the mounting ring, the joint block lower extreme orientation signal pole one side shaping has joint inclined plane 3151. Through the joint groove with the joint of joint piece makes the mounting panel keep fixed in vertical direction, and can follow the signal pole rotates, and can not drop from the collar again simultaneously.
The side wall of the signal rod is fixedly connected with a positioning ring 4 at the position below the mounting plate; a plurality of positioning grooves 41 which are uniformly distributed are formed on the outer wall of the positioning ring along the circumferential direction; the lower end of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a clamping plate 35; the clamping plate is clamped into the positioning groove in the initial state. The 5G antenna can be limited to rotate around the signal rod by clamping the clamping plate into the positioning groove.
A poke rod 351 is fixedly connected to the position, far away from the positioning ring, of the clamping plate; the end of the poke rod is fixedly connected with a poke head 352. The poke rod enables the gravity center of the clamping plate to deviate towards the direction of the poking head, so that the clamping plate has a rotation trend towards the direction of the positioning ring, and the clamping plate can be clamped into the positioning groove under the action of gravity to keep the position of the 5G antenna.
The lower end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a clamping plate mounting seat 316; and a torsion spring is arranged between the clamping plate mounting seat and the clamping plate.
Further, for the convenience of installation, the signal rod is fixedly connected with an installation platform or a bulge for an installer to fall feet, and the installation platform is positioned below the adjusting mechanism.
Furthermore, for the time length of reducing the installer installation or avoid unnecessary climbing when adjusting, the actuating lever passes through servo motor or step motor drive in order to carry out accurate control.
When the elevation angle of the 5G antenna needs to be adjusted, the clamping plate is kept still, and at the moment, an installer drives the driving rod to rotate through the rotating handle, so that the worm rotates, the worm wheel is driven to rotate, and the adjustment of the elevation angle of the 5G antenna is realized; when the orientation of the 5G antenna needs to be adjusted, the clamping plate is rotated outwards, any part of the clamping plate or the adjusting mechanism is pushed, the adjusting mechanism rotates along the circumferential direction of the signal rod, and the orientation of the 5G antenna can be adjusted.
The elevation angle or the orientation of a single 5G antenna can be adjusted by arranging the adjusting mechanism without influencing other 5G antennas; the elevation angle of the 5G antenna is adjusted by using the structure of the worm gear and the worm, so that the 5G antenna can be kept fixed after the elevation angle is adjusted, and meanwhile, the elevation angle adjustment of the 5G antenna can be accurately controlled through the rotation angle of the worm; by arranging the clamping plate and the shifting head, the circumferential direction of the adjusting mechanism can be kept fixed under the action of gravity, and workers can rotate the adjusting mechanism to adjust the orientation of the 5G antenna; the twist grip of actuating lever is located the below, and the installer of being convenient for adjusts adjustment mechanism from up climbing back down, and need not climb to the top of 5G antenna.
Claims (4)
1. A5G communication base station for independent adjusting antenna comprises a signal rod, one or more 5G antennas and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the state of each 5G antenna; the method is characterized in that:
the side wall of the signal rod close to the upper end part is fixedly connected with a mounting ring; the adjusting mechanism comprises an installation plate which is clamped on the installation ring in a sliding manner; the 5G antenna is rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting plate; a worm wheel is fixedly connected with a connecting end of the 5G antenna and the mounting plate; the outer side of the mounting plate is vertically and rotatably connected with a driving rod; a worm for driving the worm wheel to rotate is fixedly connected to the driving rod; the worm drives a worm wheel to rotate so that the 5G antenna rotates by taking the axis of the worm wheel as an axis;
the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a driving rod mounting seat used for mounting the driving rod; the lower end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle; the worm wheel cannot drive the worm to rotate, so that the rotated angle of the 5G antenna can be kept fixed through the worm, and the elevation angle of the 5G antenna can be conveniently adjusted by a worker;
the side wall of the signal rod is fixedly connected with a positioning ring at the position below the mounting plate; a plurality of positioning grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer wall of the positioning ring along the circumferential direction; the lower end of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a clamping plate; the clamping plate is clamped into the positioning groove in an initial state;
a poke rod is fixedly connected to the position, far away from the positioning ring, of the clamping plate; the end part of the poke rod is fixedly connected with a poke head.
2. A 5G communications base station with a freestanding regulatory antenna as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate faces the 5G antenna and is fixedly connected with a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat respectively; the 5G antenna is fixedly connected with a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat corresponding to the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat respectively; the first connecting seat is rotationally connected with the first mounting seat; the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the first connecting seat; a connecting rod is arranged between the second mounting seat and the second connecting seat; the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the second mounting seat; the end part of the second connecting seat faces the connecting rod and is fixedly connected with a sliding head; the connecting rod is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding head; the sliding head is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode.
3. A 5G communications base station with a separate tuned antenna as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: a clamping groove is formed in the upper end of the mounting ring around the signal rod; the mounting plate is provided with a receiving groove corresponding to the mounting ring; a clamping block clamped with the clamping groove is formed on the inner top surface of the accommodating groove; the inner bottom surface of the accommodating groove is abutted to the lower end of the mounting ring; the mounting plate is located the below department of collar is with the signal rod pastes closely.
4. A 5G communications base station with a freestanding regulatory antenna as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a clamping plate mounting seat; and a torsion spring is arranged between the clamping plate mounting seat and the clamping plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011079411.6A CN112117543B (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | 5G communication base station with independent adjusting antenna |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011079411.6A CN112117543B (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | 5G communication base station with independent adjusting antenna |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112117543A CN112117543A (en) | 2020-12-22 |
| CN112117543B true CN112117543B (en) | 2022-12-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011079411.6A Active CN112117543B (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | 5G communication base station with independent adjusting antenna |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115939731B (en) * | 2023-03-15 | 2023-05-30 | 国网山西省电力公司长治供电公司 | Antenna structure and wireless transmission device |
| CN116613528B (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2023-10-20 | 哈尔滨安非科技发展有限公司 | 5G base station capable of adjusting radiation angle |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03266507A (en) * | 1990-03-16 | 1991-11-27 | Ikegami Tsushinki Co Ltd | Adjustment device for elevation angle of parabolic antenna |
| CN206059663U (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-03-29 | 京信通信技术(广州)有限公司 | Aerial angle adjustment equipment |
| CN109742505A (en) * | 2018-11-24 | 2019-05-10 | 深圳国人通信技术服务有限公司 | A kind of novel base station antenna |
| CN210245692U (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2020-04-03 | 杜秋生 | High-rod type communication base station convenient to adjust |
| CN210744170U (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-06-12 | 深圳君鉴科技有限公司 | Base station antenna for 5G communication |
-
2020
- 2020-10-10 CN CN202011079411.6A patent/CN112117543B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03266507A (en) * | 1990-03-16 | 1991-11-27 | Ikegami Tsushinki Co Ltd | Adjustment device for elevation angle of parabolic antenna |
| CN206059663U (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-03-29 | 京信通信技术(广州)有限公司 | Aerial angle adjustment equipment |
| CN109742505A (en) * | 2018-11-24 | 2019-05-10 | 深圳国人通信技术服务有限公司 | A kind of novel base station antenna |
| CN210245692U (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2020-04-03 | 杜秋生 | High-rod type communication base station convenient to adjust |
| CN210744170U (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-06-12 | 深圳君鉴科技有限公司 | Base station antenna for 5G communication |
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| CN112117543A (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221201 Address after: Room 5258, floor 5, No. 11, Shixing East Street, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100043 Applicant after: Zhongrun Wanhe Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Yang He Zhen Niu LAN Gou Cun, Jiaozhou City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant before: Wang Sheng |
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