CN112113376A - Refrigerator and control method thereof - Google Patents
Refrigerator and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112113376A CN112113376A CN201910531473.7A CN201910531473A CN112113376A CN 112113376 A CN112113376 A CN 112113376A CN 201910531473 A CN201910531473 A CN 201910531473A CN 112113376 A CN112113376 A CN 112113376A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drawer door
- door assembly
- driving device
- obstacle
- controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 37
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
- F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
- F25D25/025—Drawers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/003—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a refrigerator and a control method thereof, relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, and prevents a drawer door assembly from colliding with an obstacle on a path in the movement process of the drawer door assembly, so that the injury of personnel, the damage of articles or the damage of the drawer door assembly of the refrigerator due to collision are avoided. The refrigerator comprises a driving device, a sliding rail and a sliding rail, wherein the driving device is used for driving the storage part to slide along the sliding rail so as to open or close the drawer door component; the barrier sensor is used for detecting whether a barrier exists within a preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly; the controller is electrically connected with the driving device, and the barrier sensor is electrically connected with the controller; when the obstacle sensor detects that an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly, the controller controls the driving device to stop; the controller controls the driving device to be activated when the obstacle sensor detects that there is no obstacle within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly. The invention is used for storing articles.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a refrigerator and a control method thereof.
Background
A refrigerator is a refrigerating apparatus for maintaining a constant low temperature, and is also a civil product for maintaining food or other articles at a constant low temperature. Generally, a refrigerator has doors for opening or closing the inside of a body, which are divided into a swing door and a drawer door, and particularly, the drawer door is integrally provided with a storage box, and a user accesses an article by opening the drawer door with the storage box. However, when the stored articles are heavy and heavy, manual opening of the drawer door often requires a large force due to the self-suction force of the drawer door.
Therefore, in order to realize automatic door opening and closing in the whole process, the prior art provides a refrigerator with an automatic door opening and closing function and a control method. As shown in fig. 1, a refrigerator in the prior art includes an input module 01, a driving module 02, a drawer distance sensor, a controller and a current sensor, wherein the input module 01, the driving module 02, the drawer distance sensor and the current sensor are electrically connected to the controller, and the current sensor is further electrically connected to the driving module 02. At this time, the user inputs an operation instruction through the input module 01, the controller controls the driving module 02 to start according to the operation instruction, so that the refrigerator drawer 03 is opened or closed, and when the controller receives the operation instruction sent by the drawer distance sensor that the refrigerator drawer 03 reaches the fully-opened position or the fully-closed position, the controller controls the driving module 02 to stop, so that the refrigerator drawer 03 stops moving. In addition, when the refrigerator drawer 03 collides with an obstacle in the movement process, the obstacle blocks the output current of the driving module 02 to change, the current sensor receives the information that the output current of the driving module 02 changes and feeds the information that the current changes back to the controller, and the controller controls the driving module 02 to stop so that the refrigerator drawer 03 stops moving.
However, when people or articles are in a preset distance in the moving direction of the automatic switch of the refrigerator drawer, the refrigerator drawer can stop moving after colliding with the people or the articles, and people or articles can be injured, or the door assembly of the refrigerator drawer is damaged due to collision; meanwhile, when the quality of the articles in the preset distance in the moving direction of the automatic switch of the refrigerator drawer is small, after the refrigerator drawer collides with the articles, the output current of the driving module is not obviously changed, and the refrigerator drawer can still continue to move, so that the articles are damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
Embodiments of the present invention provide a refrigerator and a control method thereof, which prevent a collision from occurring with an obstacle in a path during a movement of a drawer door assembly, thereby preventing personal injury, damage of articles, or damage of the drawer door assembly of the refrigerator due to the collision.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a refrigerator comprises a storage box body and a drawer door assembly which is connected to the storage box body in a sliding mode, wherein the drawer door assembly comprises a drawer door plate and a storage part fixedly connected with the drawer door plate; the storage part is connected with the storage box body through a sliding rail; the refrigerator further includes: the driving device is in driving connection with the storage part and is used for driving the storage part to slide along the sliding rail so as to open or close the drawer door assembly; an obstacle sensor for detecting whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in a movement direction of the drawer door assembly; the controller is electrically connected with the driving device, and the obstacle sensor is electrically connected with the controller; when the obstacle sensor detects that an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly, the controller controls the driving device to stop; when the obstacle sensor detects that no obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly, the controller controls the driving device to start.
The refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a driving device, an obstacle sensor and a controller, wherein the driving device and the obstacle sensor are electrically connected with the controller; the barrier sensor is used for detecting whether a barrier exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly and transmitting detection information to the controller or extracting the detection information from the barrier sensor by the controller; the controller is used for receiving user operation instruction information and collision information and controlling the operation mode of the driving device according to different information combinations, so that the drawer door assembly can perform opening or closing movement relative to the storage box body. Compared with the prior art, when there is the barrier in the predetermined distance in the direction of motion of drawer door subassembly, there is the barrier in the predetermined distance in the direction of motion that the barrier inductor detected drawer door subassembly to with the above-mentioned detection information transfer that has the barrier for the controller or draw from the barrier inductor in, at this moment, controller control drive arrangement stop motion, prevent that drawer door subassembly and barrier from colliding, thereby avoid personnel's injury, article are impaired or refrigerator drawer door subassembly damages because of the collision.
On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a control method, including: judging whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly or not in the door opening and closing movement process of the drawer door assembly; if yes, controlling the driving device to stop; if not, controlling the driving device to start.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the control method provided by the embodiment of the invention are the same as those of the refrigerator provided by the technical scheme, and are not repeated herein.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator having an automatic opening and closing drawer according to the related art;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a drawer door assembly with a radar device of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the inside of a storage case of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a drawer door assembly including a driving device of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partial structural view of a driving apparatus of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a side view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a slide rail including a driving device is coupled to a freezing panel;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a slide rail including a driving device is connected to a freezing panel;
fig. 9 is a flowchart illustrating a step of a method for controlling a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a second flowchart illustrating steps of a method for controlling a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a third flowchart illustrating a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a fourth flowchart illustrating a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
01-an input module; 02-a drive module; 03-refrigerator drawer; 1-storing the box body; 11-a mounting location; 2-a drawer door assembly; 21-drawer door panel; 22-a storage section; 3-a slide rail; 31-a sheet metal guide rail; 311-restriction site; 32-maximum travel bar; 33-linear guide rail; 34-linear guide rail housing; 35-guide rail fixing seats; 4-a drive device; 41-a motor; 42-a rack and pinion mechanism; 421-gear; 4211-a drive gear; 4212-meshing gear; 422-rack; 43-drive member base; 44-a gearbox; 45-clutch; 5-obstacle sensors; 51-a radar device; 6-a controller; 7-an instruction input unit; 71-sliding keys; 72-a voice input module; 73-display screen; 8-a refrigeration door body; 9-push-pull position sensor; 91-an inductive flip-flop; 92-open state sensing point; 93-off state sensing point.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited. They may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
A refrigerator, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, comprising a storage box body 1 and a drawer door assembly 2 slidably connected to the storage box body 1, wherein the drawer door assembly 2 comprises a drawer door panel 21 and a storage part 22 fixedly connected with the drawer door panel; the storage part 22 is connected with the storage box body 1 through a slide rail 3; the refrigerator further includes: the driving device 4 is in driving connection with the storage part 22 and is used for driving the storage part 22 to slide along the sliding rail 3 so as to open or close the drawer door assembly 2; the obstacle sensor 5 is used for detecting whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly 2; the controller 6 is electrically connected with the driving device 4, and the obstacle sensor 5 is electrically connected with the controller 6; when the obstacle sensor 5 detects that an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly 2, the controller 6 controls the driving device 4 to stop; when the obstacle sensor 5 detects that there is no obstacle within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2, the controller 6 controls the driving device 4 to be activated.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a driving device 4, an obstacle sensor 5, and a controller 6, wherein the driving device 4 and the obstacle sensor 5 are electrically connected to the controller 6, and the driving device 4 can make the drawer door assembly 2 perform opening or closing movement with respect to the storage box 1 through different operation modes; the obstacle sensor 5 is used for detecting whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly 2, and transmitting the detection information to the controller 6 or extracting the detection information from the obstacle sensor 5 by the controller 6; the controller 6 is configured to receive user operation command information and collision information and control the operation of the driving device 4 according to different combinations of information, so as to allow the drawer door assembly 2 to perform an opening or closing motion with respect to the storage compartment 1. Compared with the prior art, when there is the barrier in the predetermined distance in the direction of motion of drawer door subassembly 2, barrier inductor 5 detects that there is the barrier in the predetermined distance in the direction of motion of drawer door subassembly 2 to with the above-mentioned detection information transfer that has the barrier for controller 6 or by controller 6 draws from barrier inductor 5 in, at this moment, controller 6 control drive arrangement 4 stop motion, prevent that drawer door subassembly 2 from colliding with the barrier, thereby avoid personnel's injury, article are impaired or refrigerator drawer door subassembly 2 damages because of the collision.
It should be noted that, in the process from the obstacle sensor 5 sensing that an obstacle exists within the preset distance in the moving direction to the controller 6 receiving the detection information that an obstacle exists and controlling the driving device 4 to stop, the drawer door assembly 2 still moves, so to avoid the drawer door assembly 2 colliding with an obstacle in the process, the preset distance should be greater than or equal to the distance that the drawer door assembly 2 moves in the process, and generally, the preset distance is 5cm to 30cm according to the moving speed of the drawer door assembly 2 and the time of the process.
It can be understood that the above-mentioned action of automatically opening or closing the drawer door assembly 2 is determined by the requirement of the user, and therefore, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes an instruction input unit 7, wherein the instruction input unit 7 is electrically coupled to the controller 6 for receiving the user input operation instructions to the controller 6, and the operation instructions at least include an instruction for controlling the drawer door assembly 2 to automatically open and an instruction for controlling the drawer door assembly 2 to automatically close. The instruction input unit 7 may be one or more of a touch sensing input, a voice input, a vibration input, and a character code graphic input according to input information different from the user. Generally, the refrigerator at least comprises a refrigerating chamber and a freezing chamber, the instruction input unit can be arranged on the refrigerating door body 8 or on the drawer door panel 21, when the instruction input unit 7 is arranged on the drawer door panel 21, a user needs to bend down or crouch down to send an operation instruction, and the use is inconvenient, so that the instruction input unit 7 is arranged on the refrigerating door body 8, as shown in fig. 2, and the instruction input unit 7 is usually positioned right ahead when the user stands, so that the user can conveniently operate. In addition, in order to ensure the convenience and reliability of functional use, the refrigerator of the embodiment of the invention adopts two input combinations of sound input and touch induction input, wherein the touch induction input is specifically a sliding key 71, and the sliding key 71 is arranged at the lower part of the freezing door body 8, so that the manual touch operation of a user is facilitated; the voice input is a voice input module 72, and the voice input module 72 is arranged at the upper part of the freezing door body 8, is usually at the same height with the head of an adult user, and is convenient for receiving the voice input of the user. At this time, taking the sliding button 71 control as an example, the user operates the sliding button 71 to send information for opening the drawer door assembly 2 to the controller 6, and the controller 6 determines whether the drawer door assembly 2 performs an automatic opening operation according to the detection information of the obstacle sensor 5; the user operates the slide button 71 to send information for closing the drawer door assembly 2 to the controller 6, and the controller 6 determines whether the drawer door assembly 2 is automatically opened or not according to the detection information of the obstacle sensor 5.
When the obstacle sensor 5 detects that an obstacle exists in the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2, the controller 6 controls the driving device 4 to stop moving to prevent the refrigerator drawer door assembly 2 from colliding with the obstacle, and at this time, in order to remind a user that the obstacle exists in the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2 and the drawer door assembly 2 of the refrigerator stops moving, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the refrigerator of the embodiment of the invention further comprises an alarm unit which is electrically connected with the obstacle sensor 5 or the alarm unit is electrically connected with the controller 6, in this case, when the obstacle sensor 5 detects that the obstacle exists in the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2, the controller 6 controls the driving device 4 to stop, the alarm unit gives an alarm, and at this time, the user knows that the obstacle exists in the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2 according to the alarm information, the drawer door assembly 2 is opened after the obstacle needs to be cleared. The mode of warning the user can be displayed by sound or by graphics, for example, the warning unit displays one or two of warning and sound warning for a character code graphic. Only the alarm is displayed through the character code graph, although the alarm is intuitive and convenient for a user to understand, when the user inputs an opening operation instruction to leave the refrigerator, the alarm prompt cannot timely remind the user that an obstacle exists on a drawer path, so that the drawer door assembly is still not opened after the user returns, the time waste is caused, and the user experience is not high; only through audible alarm, although can in time remind the user that there is the barrier on the drawer route, nevertheless it is directly perceived obvious inadequately, therefore, generally speaking, alarm unit adopts the mode of both combinations. In particular, an alarm unit may be integrated in the command input unit 7, for example: the instruction input unit 7 is provided with a display screen 73, information that an obstacle exists in a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2 can be fed back to the display screen 73, the display screen 73 prompts a user that the obstacle exists in the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2 in a voice, animation or text mode, and the door is opened automatically after the obstacle needs to be removed.
When the drawer door assembly 2 is stopped at a position between the full open and the full close, after the user removes an obstacle within a preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly 2, in order to allow the drawer door assembly 2 to continue to finish without completing the movement, a memory unit is provided for recording and storing information of the movement direction. Specifically, the controller 6 of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a memory unit, where the memory unit is configured to record a moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2, and when the controller 6 controls the driving device 4 to stop during a moving process of the drawer door assembly 2 and starts the driving device 4 again, the controller 6 may record the moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2 according to the memory unit, control the driving device 4 to open and enable the drawer door assembly 2 to continue to move along the moving direction before stopping, so as to correctly complete an opening or closing motion of the drawer door assembly 2 required by an operation instruction input by a user. Wherein the memory unit in the controller 6 determines whether the opening or closing action is being performed before the stop by software recording the manner in which the front drive 4 is operating before the drawer door assembly 2 is stopped partway through. In this case, when the drawer door assembly 2 is stopped at a position between the fully opened position and the fully closed position, the user removes an obstacle within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2, the obstacle sensor 5 detects that no obstacle is present within the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2, and transmits the detection information that no obstacle is present within the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2 to the controller 6 or is extracted from the obstacle sensor 5 by the controller 6, and at this time, the controller 6 controls the driving device 4 to be activated according to the last moving direction or trajectory of the drawer door assembly 2 recorded in the memory unit, so that the drawer door assembly 2 continues to complete the movement before the stop, thereby completing the opening or closing motion of the drawer door assembly 2 required by the operation instruction input by the user.
Since the obstacle sensor 5 is used to detect whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2, the obstacle sensor 5 is disposed on the drawer door panel 2, so that an effective detection area of the obstacle sensor 5 is a range of movement of the drawer door assembly 2. The obstacle sensor 5 may be disposed on the upper portion of the drawer door 21, or may be disposed on the lower portion of the drawer door 21, and generally, the obstacle sensor 5 is disposed on the lower portion of the drawer door 21, so that the overall beauty of the drawer door 21 is not affected. In some embodiments, the obstacle sensor 5 is an infrared sensor, a microwave sensor, or a radar device 51. In view of the better obstacle detection effect of the radar device 51 and the lower cost, the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention employs the radar device 51 as the obstacle sensor 5, specifically, as shown in fig. 3, three radar devices 51 are uniformly distributed at the lower portion of the drawer door panel 21, the three radar devices 51 are all electrically connected to the controller 6 to transmit the detection information to the controller 6 or extract the detection information from the radar devices 51 by the controller 6, each radar device 51 corresponds to an obstacle detection area, the detection area is within the above-mentioned preset distance, when an obstacle exists in the obstacle detection area, the radar device 51 transmits the information that the obstacle exists in the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2 to the controller 6 or extracts the information from the radar device 51 by the controller 6, the controller 6 controls the driving device 4 to stop, and meanwhile, the alarm unit sends alarm information.
When the obstacle sensor 5 detects that no obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2, the controller 6 controls the driving device 4 to start, when the drawer door assembly 2 moves to a fully opened position or a fully closed position, the controller 6 needs to control the driving device 4 to stop, and in order to acquire position information of the drawer door assembly 2, therefore, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a push-pull position sensor 9, the push-pull position sensor 9 is electrically connected with the controller 6 and is used for detecting position information of the drawer door assembly 2, wherein the position information at least includes opening position information when the drawer door assembly 2 is fully opened and closing position information when the drawer door assembly is fully closed; when the position information detected by the push-pull position sensor 9 is the open position information or the closed position information, the controller controls the driving device 4 to stop. When a user inputs an operation instruction, the operation instruction information is transmitted to the controller 6 through the instruction input unit 7 or the controller 6 extracts the operation instruction information from the instruction input unit 7, the position information of the drawer door assembly 2 is transmitted to the controller 6 through the push-pull position sensor 9 or the controller 6 extracts the position information from the push-pull position sensor 9, the obstacle sensor 5 detects that no obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2, if the position information is opening position information when the drawer door assembly is completely opened, the controller 6 controls the driving device 4 to start, so that the drawer door assembly 2 moves towards the inside of the storage box body 1 until the controller 6 receives the complete closing information, and controls the driving device 4 to stop; if the position information is the closing position information when the drawer is completely closed, the controller 6 controls the driving device 4 to be started, so that the drawer door assembly 2 moves towards the outside of the storage box body 1, and the driving device 4 is controlled to stop until the controller 6 receives the complete opening information. When the obstacle sensor 5 detects that there is no obstacle within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2, and the controller 6 does not receive the opening position information when the drawer door assembly 2 is fully opened or the closing position information when the drawer door assembly 2 is fully closed, the controller 6 determines the moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2 with respect to the storage box 1 according to the above-mentioned memory unit, and then controls the driving device 4 to start, so that the drawer door assembly 2 continues to complete the movement before stopping until the controller 6 receives the position information.
According to the above-mentioned push-pull position sensor 9, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the push-pull position sensor 9 includes a sensing trigger 91 disposed on the drawer door assembly, and an open state sensing point 92 and a closed state sensing point 93 respectively disposed on the storage box body, the sensing trigger 91 is disposed at the rear of the drawer door assembly toward the open position, the open state sensing point 92 is disposed at the front of the storage box body 1 toward the open position, the closed state sensing point 93 is disposed at the rear of the storage box body 1 toward the open position, and the position information includes the open position information when the drawer door assembly 2 is fully opened and the closed position information when the drawer door assembly 2 is fully closed. In this case, when the user inputs an operation command and the obstacle sensor 5 detects that no obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly 2, if the controller 6 receives the sensing information of the open state sensing point 92, the controller 6 controls the driving device 4 to start, so that the drawer door assembly 2 moves toward the inside of the storage box 1, until the sensing information of the closed state sensing point 93 is received, the controller 6 controls the driving device 4 to close; if the controller 6 receives the sensing information of the closed state sensing point 93, the controller 6 controls the driving device 4 to be started, so that the drawer door assembly 2 moves towards the outside of the storage box body 1, until the sensing information of the open state sensing point 92 is received, the controller 6 controls the driving device 4 to be closed.
It should be noted that the inductive trigger can be disposed on the storage box body and located on the storage box body in front of the opening position, the opening state inductive point is disposed on the drawer door assembly and located behind the opening position, the closing state inductive point is disposed on the drawer door assembly and located in front of the opening position, and the specific inductive implementation manner is similar to that described above. In addition, in some embodiments, a microwave sensor may be used to sense the relative distance between the drawer and the storage compartment, and determine whether the drawer door assembly is in a fully open or fully closed position based on the distance between the two extreme positions.
The driving device drives the drawer door assembly to move relative to the storage box body in various modes, and the driving device of the embodiment of the invention adopts the gear rack mechanism because the bearing capacity of the gear rack mechanism is large, the transmission precision is higher, a better transmission effect can be still ensured when the storage part is heavier, and the driving device has better stability. Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the driving device 4 includes a motor 41 and a rack and pinion mechanism 42, the rack and pinion mechanism 42 at least includes a gear 421 and a rack 422 engaged with the gear, the gear 421 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 41; the motor 41 is fixed to the storage compartment 1 and the rack 422 is fixed to the drawer door assembly 2, or the motor 41 is fixed to the drawer door assembly 2 and the rack 422 is fixed to the storage compartment 1. When the motor 41 rotates forward, the drawer door assembly 2 moves out of the storage box 1 through the cooperation of the gear 421 and the rack 422; when the motor 41 is reversely rotated, the drawer door assembly 2 is moved toward the inside of the storage compartment 1 by the engagement of the gear 421 with the rack 422. In addition, in order to prevent the unbalanced opening or closing motion of the drawer door assembly 2 during the opening and closing processes, the gear 421 includes a driving gear 4211 and a meshing gear 4212, wherein two meshing gears 4212 are respectively disposed at both sides of the drawer door assembly 2 and are connected by a link 423. Likewise, two racks 422 are correspondingly provided, and are respectively engaged with the two engagement gears 4212. When the pinion gear 4211 rotates, the meshing gear 4212 meshed with the pinion gear 4211 makes the meshing gear 4212 at the other side of the drawer door assembly 2 rotate on the corresponding rack 422 through the connecting rod 423, so that the left and right sides of the drawer door assembly 2 move towards the outside of the storage box body 1 or towards the inside of the storage box body 1 at the same time, and unbalanced opening or closing motion of the drawer door assembly 2 in the opening and closing processes is prevented.
In some embodiments, the motor 41 is fixed on the drawer door assembly 2, and the rack 422 is fixed with the storage box 1, so that the structure of the refrigerator drawer without the driving device 4 in the prior art is changed little, the design is simple, and the stability is good. Specifically, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the slide rail 3 includes a sheet metal guide 31, a maximum stroke rod 32, a linear guide 33, a linear guide shell 34 and a guide fixing seat 35, the two sheet metal guide 31 are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the drawer door 21, a side of the sheet metal guide 31 facing the inside of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected to the storage part 22, a side of the sheet metal guide 31 facing the outside of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected to the maximum stroke rod 32 through two limit points 311, the maximum stroke rod 31 can be inserted into the linear guide 33 in a matching manner and can slide along the linear guide 33, at this time, when the maximum stroke rod 32 slides out to the maximum stroke along the linear guide 33, the length of the maximum stroke rod 32 inserted into the linear guide 33 is too short, the linear guide 33 has a poor sliding guiding effect on the maximum stroke rod 32, and therefore, the linear guide 33 is slidably connected to the linear guide shell 34, the linear guide housing 34 is fixedly connected with the guide fixing seat 35, and the guide fixing seat 35 is fixedly connected to the storage box 1 through the mounting position 11, in which case the linear guide 33 can slide along the linear guide housing 34 to extend out of the storage box 1 by a certain length so as to slidably guide the maximum stroke rod 32 extending out of the storage box 1. Based on the above structure, that is, the structure of the slide rail 3 without the driving device in the prior art, in the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention, the side surface of the maximum stroke rod 32 facing the inside of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected with the driving part base 43, the motor 41 is fixed on the driving part base 43, the output end of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 4211 in a rotating manner, the driving gear 4211 is engaged with the engaging gear 4212, one end of the engaging gear 4212 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the maximum stroke rod 32 facing the inside of the storage box 1 in a rotating manner, the other end of the engaging gear 4212 is connected with the connecting rod 423, the guide rail fixing seat 35 is provided with the rack 422 matched with the engaging gear 4212, and. In this case, the driving device 4 is fixedly connected to and moves together with the drawer door assembly 2, and when the controller 6 controls the motor 1 to be activated, the pinion gear 4211 transmits a rotational torque to the engaging gear 4212, and the engaging gear 4212 moves toward the outside of the storage compartment 1 or toward the inside of the storage compartment 1 with respect to the rack 422, thereby driving the storage part 22 to slide along the slide rail 3 to open or close the drawer door assembly 2. It can be understood that the above-mentioned driving device 4 has less structural change to the existing refrigerator drawer and has lower cost.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 6, a gear box 44 is further provided between the motor 41 and the driving gear 4211, an output end of the gear box 44 is connected to the driving gear 4211, and the gear box 44 is mainly used for reducing the rotation speed of the motor 41 and increasing the torque so that the drawer door assembly 2 moves toward the inside of the storage compartment 1 or toward the outside of the storage compartment 1 at a certain speed. The motor 41 can be a brushless motor, a brush motor or a stepping servo motor, and in view of the characteristics of relatively stable performance, simple control circuit and low cost of the brush motor, the refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the invention adopts the brush motor, and has the advantages of simple structure and low cost.
When the power is unexpectedly cut off, the driving device 4 is unexpectedly cut off and cannot be started, the self-locking resistance of the motor 41 can cause the drawer door assembly 2 not to move relative to the storage box body 1, in order to not influence the opening and closing of the drawer door assembly 2 by a user, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a clutch 45 is further arranged between the motor 41 and the gear rack mechanism 42, the clutch 45 is electrically connected with the controller 6, and the controller 6 can control the attraction and the separation of the clutch 45; or, the clutch 45 is positioned between two meshed gears in the gear box 44, the clutch 45 is electrically connected with the controller 6, and the controller 6 can control the engagement and disengagement of the clutch 45. The controller 6 controls the clutch 45 to be engaged and disengaged by controlling the power on or off of the clutch 45, and specifically, when the controller 6 controls the clutch 45 to be energized, the clutch 45 is in an engaged state; when the controller 6 controls the clutch 45 to be deenergized, the clutch 45 is in a disengaged state. In this case, the controller 6 controls the driving device 4 to start, specifically, the controller 6 controls the motor 41 to start and controls the clutch 45 to suck; the controller 6 controls the driving device 4 to stop, specifically, the controller 6 controls the motor 41 to stop and controls the clutch 45 to disengage. In this way, after the controller 6 controls the driving device 4 to stop, since the clutch 45 is in the disengaged state, the resistance of the self-locking of the motor 41 does not affect the rotation of the gear 451, and thus, the user can open or close the drawer door assembly 2 by manual operation at this time. In addition, when the power is cut off accidentally, the clutch 45 is cut off and is in a disengaged state, the rotation of the gear 41 cannot be influenced by the self-locking resistance of the motor 41, and a user can open or close the drawer door assembly 2 through manual operation, so that the condition that the user cannot access food when the power is cut off accidentally is avoided.
It should be noted that, an emergency switch is further disposed on the storage box body, all the above-described movements can be terminated by the emergency switch disposed on the storage box body, and a key emergency brake stops the actions of the motor and the driving device, and at the same time, the clutch is powered off, and at this time, the opening or closing action of the drawer door assembly can be manually performed, so as to further improve the safety of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention.
On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a control method for controlling the above-mentioned refrigerator, including: judging whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly or not in the movement process of the drawer door assembly; when the obstacle is detected to be in the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly, the driving device is controlled to stop, and when the obstacle is detected to be not in the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly, the driving device is controlled to start.
Specifically, referring to fig. 9, the method includes the following steps:
step S4: judging whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly; the controller judges whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly according to the detection information of the obstacle sensor.
Step S5: if yes, the driving device is controlled to stop, and step S2 is executed; at the moment, the detection information indicates that an obstacle exists in the preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly, and the controller controls the driving device to stop according to the detection information that the obstacle exists in the preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly, so that collision with the obstacle in the preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly is avoided; in addition, the controller controls the driving device to be activated when the detected information is converted into the absence of an obstacle within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly. If not, go to step S4; at this time, the detection information indicates that no obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly.
In the control method of the embodiment of the invention, in the use process of the refrigerator, when the drawer door assembly detects that an obstacle exists in the preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly in the opening or closing movement process, the driving device is controlled to stop, so that the drawer door assembly stops moving, and the collision with the obstacle is avoided; at the moment, whether an obstacle exists in the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly is continuously judged, and the driving device is controlled to be started until the obstacle does not exist in the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly, so that the automatic opening or automatic closing action of the drawer door assembly is completed. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the control method provided by the embodiment of the invention are the same as those of the refrigerator provided by the technical scheme, and are not repeated herein.
The automatic opening or closing of the drawer door assembly is determined by the user's requirement, and therefore, the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes an instruction input unit, so that the user can input and transmit operation instructions to or extract the operation instructions from the controller. At this time, the control method further includes: after receiving an input instruction of the instruction input unit, judging whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly; when the obstacle sensor detects that no obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly, the driving device is controlled to be started.
Specifically, referring to fig. 9, the method further includes the following steps:
step S1: receiving an input operation instruction; the input instruction is input by a user through the instruction input unit, the input instruction is received by the controller, and the input instruction can be an opening input instruction of the drawer door assembly and can also be a closing input instruction of the drawer door assembly and is determined by the requirement of the user.
Step S2: judging whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly; the controller judges whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly according to the detection information of the obstacle sensor.
Step S3: if not, controlling the driving device to start; at this time, the detection information indicates that no obstacle exists within a preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly, and the controller controls the driving device to start according to the detection information indicating that no obstacle exists within the preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly, so that the drawer door assembly is automatically opened or closed. If yes, go to step S2; at this time, the detection information indicates that an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly.
In order to remind a user that an obstacle exists in a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly, and the drawer door assembly of the refrigerator stops moving, the refrigerator of the embodiment of the invention further comprises an obstacle alarm unit, at the moment, an input instruction of the instruction input unit is received, the alarm unit is started to alarm after the obstacle exists in the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly, and when the obstacle does not exist in the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly, the alarm unit is closed, and the driving device is controlled to start; in the movement process of the drawer door assembly, when the situation that an obstacle exists in the preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly is detected, the driving device is controlled to stop, the alarm unit is started to give an alarm, and when the situation that no obstacle exists in the preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly is detected, the alarm unit is closed, and the driving device is controlled to start.
Specifically, referring to fig. 10, the control method includes:
step S1: receiving an input operation instruction; the input instruction is input by a user through the instruction input unit, the input instruction is received by the controller, and the input instruction can be an opening input instruction of the drawer door assembly and can also be a closing input instruction of the drawer door assembly and is determined by the requirement of the user.
Step S2: judging whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly; the controller judges whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly according to the detection information of the obstacle sensor.
Step S32: if not, the driving device is controlled to be started, at the moment, the detection information indicates that no barrier exists in the preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly, and the controller controls the driving device to be started according to the detection information that no barrier exists in the preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly, so that the drawer door assembly is automatically opened or closed. In addition, since a new obstacle may occur again within a preset distance in the moving direction, in order to avoid collision with the new obstacle while moving, step S41 is performed.
Step S52: if yes, the alarm unit is started, at the moment, the detection information indicates that an obstacle exists in the preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly, and the controller starts the alarm unit to remind a user that the obstacle exists in the preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly according to the detection information that the obstacle exists in the preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly. In addition, when the user removes the obstacle, in order to automatically open or close the drawer door assembly, step S42 is performed.
Step S41: judging whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly; the controller judges whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly according to the detection information of the obstacle sensor.
Step S51: if so, the driving device is controlled to stop, and at this time, the detection information indicates that an obstacle exists within the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly, and step S52 is executed to remind the user that an obstacle exists within the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly. If not, at this time, the detection information indicates that no obstacle exists within the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly, and since a new obstacle may still appear within the preset distance in the moving direction, step S41 is performed to avoid collision with the new obstacle during the moving.
Step S42: judging whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly; the controller judges whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly according to the detection information of the obstacle sensor.
Step S31: if not, the alarm unit is closed; at the moment, the detection information indicates that no barrier exists in the preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly; since the alarm unit is in the activated state and the driving device is in the stopped state before the step S31, the controller controls the alarm unit to be turned off and performs the step S32; if yes, at this time, the detection information is that an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly, and when the user removes the obstacle, in order to automatically open or close the drawer door assembly, step S42 is performed.
It should be understood that, when the obstacle sensor detects that there is no obstacle within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly, the controller controls the driving device to start, and when the drawer door assembly moves to the fully open position or the fully closed position, the controller needs to control the driving device to stop, so the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a push-pull position sensor, and when the detected position information is the open position information or the closed position information, the controller controls the driving device to stop.
Specifically, referring to fig. 11, the control method further includes:
step S6: determining whether the drawer door assembly reaches a fully open position or a fully closed position;
step S7: if yes, controlling the driving device to stop; if not, go to step S41.
In order to avoid the situation that a user cannot access food when power is cut off accidentally, the driving device of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a motor, a clutch, and a rack and pinion mechanism, the rack and pinion mechanism is connected to the drawer door assembly, and at this time, the controlling of the driving device to start includes: controlling the clutch to be sucked with the gear rack mechanism and controlling the motor to start; the controlling the driving device to stop includes: and controlling the clutch to be separated from the gear rack mechanism and controlling the motor to stop. Like this, when unexpected outage, the clutch outage and be in the disengagement state, the resistance of motor auto-lock can not influence the rotation of gear, and the user can open or close drawer door subassembly through manual operation, and the user can't access food when avoiding unexpected outage.
Specifically, referring to fig. 12, the control method further includes:
step S321: controlling the clutch to be sucked with the gear rack mechanism and controlling the motor to start;
step S511: the clutch is controlled to be separated from the gear rack mechanism, and the motor is controlled to stop;
step S71: and controlling the clutch to be separated from the gear rack mechanism and controlling the motor to stop.
It should be noted that, in the control method according to the embodiment of the present invention, the detection of each different function is implemented by each type of sensor, and specifically includes: the system comprises an obstacle sensor, a memory unit, a push-pull position sensor and an alarm unit, wherein the sensors are electrically connected with a controller, in the actual step, the sensors can send detected information to the controller, the controller can carry out corresponding control according to the information, or the sensors can store the detected information, and the controller can obtain the information and carry out corresponding control according to the information.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (14)
1. A refrigerator comprises a storage box body and a drawer door assembly which is connected to the storage box body in a sliding mode, and is characterized in that the drawer door assembly comprises a drawer door plate and a storage part fixedly connected with the drawer door plate; the storage part is connected with the storage box body through a sliding rail;
the refrigerator further includes:
the driving device is in driving connection with the storage part and is used for driving the storage part to slide along the sliding rail so as to open or close the drawer door assembly;
an obstacle sensor for detecting whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in a movement direction of the drawer door assembly;
the controller is electrically connected with the driving device, and the obstacle sensor is electrically connected with the controller;
when the obstacle sensor detects that an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly, the controller controls the driving device to stop; when the obstacle sensor detects that no obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly, the controller controls the driving device to start.
2. The refrigerator of claim 1, comprising an instruction input unit electrically coupled with the controller for receiving an operation instruction input to the controller by a user.
3. The refrigerator of claim 1, further comprising an alarm unit electrically coupled to the obstacle sensor or the controller,
when the obstacle sensor detects that an obstacle exists in a preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly, the controller controls the driving device to stop, and the alarm unit gives an alarm.
4. The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein the obstacle sensor is an infrared sensor, a microwave sensor, or a radar device.
5. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the controller includes a memory unit for recording a moving direction of the drawer door assembly, and when the controller controls the driving device to stop during the movement of the drawer door assembly and to start the driving device again, the controller controls the driving device to open and to move the drawer door assembly continuously in the moving direction before the stop according to the recording of the moving direction of the drawer door assembly by the memory unit.
6. The refrigerator of claim 1, further comprising a push-pull position sensor electrically coupled to the controller for detecting position information of the drawer door assembly, wherein the position information includes at least open position information when the drawer door assembly is fully open and closed position information when the drawer door assembly is fully closed;
and when the position information detected by the push-pull position sensor is the opening position information or the closing position information, the controller controls the driving device to stop.
7. The refrigerator of claim 6, wherein the push-pull position sensor includes an induction trigger provided on the drawer door assembly and an open state induction point and a closed state induction point provided on the storage compartment body, respectively, the induction trigger being disposed rearward of the drawer door assembly toward the open position, the open state induction point being disposed forward of the storage compartment body toward the open position, and the closed state induction point being disposed rearward of the storage compartment body toward the open position.
8. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the driving means includes a motor and a rack and pinion mechanism including a gear and a rack engaged with the gear, the gear being fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor;
the motor is fixed on the storage box body, and the rack is fixed on the drawer door assembly, or;
the motor is fixed on the drawer door assembly, and the rack is fixed on the storage box body.
9. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 8, wherein a clutch is further disposed between the motor and the rack and pinion mechanism, the clutch is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller can control the clutch to be engaged and disengaged;
or;
the clutch is positioned between two meshed gears in the gear box and electrically connected with the controller, and the controller can control the attraction and the separation of the clutch.
10. A control method for controlling the refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising:
judging whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly or not in the movement process of the drawer door assembly;
when the obstacle is detected to be in the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly, the driving device is controlled to stop, and when the obstacle is detected to be not in the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly, the driving device is controlled to start.
11. The control method according to claim 10, comprising an instruction input unit, the control method further comprising:
after receiving an input instruction of the instruction input unit, judging whether an obstacle exists within a preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly;
and when the obstacle sensor detects that no obstacle exists within a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly, controlling the driving device to start.
12. The control method according to claim 11, further comprising an obstacle alarm unit,
receiving an input instruction of the instruction input unit, starting the alarm unit to give an alarm after detecting that an obstacle is in a preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly, and closing the alarm unit to control the driving device to start when detecting that no obstacle is in the preset distance in the moving direction of the drawer door assembly;
in the movement process of the drawer door assembly, when the situation that an obstacle exists in the preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly is detected, the driving device is controlled to stop, the alarm unit is started to give an alarm, and when the situation that no obstacle exists in the preset distance in the movement direction of the drawer door assembly is detected, the alarm unit is closed, and the driving device is controlled to start.
13. The control method according to any one of claims 10 to 12, further comprising a push-pull position sensor,
and when the detected position information is opening position information or closing position information, controlling the driving device to stop.
14. The control method according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the driving means includes a motor, a clutch, and a rack and pinion mechanism connected to the drawer door assembly,
the controlling the driving means to start includes:
controlling the clutch to be attracted with the gear rack mechanism and controlling the motor to start;
the controlling the driving device to stop includes:
and controlling the clutch to be separated from the gear rack mechanism and controlling the motor to stop.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910531473.7A CN112113376A (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | Refrigerator and control method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910531473.7A CN112113376A (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | Refrigerator and control method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN112113376A true CN112113376A (en) | 2020-12-22 |
Family
ID=73795657
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910531473.7A Pending CN112113376A (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | Refrigerator and control method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN112113376A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112923643A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-08 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | Control method for vacuum chamber in refrigerator |
CN112984923A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-18 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | Vacuum chamber for refrigerator and control method thereof |
CN112984922A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-18 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | Control method for refrigerator vacuum chamber drawer |
CN113915839A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-11 | 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator and control method for automatically opening and closing door of refrigerator |
CN113915929A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-11 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator with a door |
CN114485035A (en) * | 2022-02-07 | 2022-05-13 | 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator and drawer control method thereof |
CN114857849A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2022-08-05 | 华人运通(江苏)技术有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted storage rack, vehicle-mounted storage device and vehicle-mounted refrigerator |
-
2019
- 2019-06-19 CN CN201910531473.7A patent/CN112113376A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114857849A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2022-08-05 | 华人运通(江苏)技术有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted storage rack, vehicle-mounted storage device and vehicle-mounted refrigerator |
CN114857849B (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2023-10-20 | 华人运通(江苏)技术有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted storage rack, vehicle-mounted storage device and vehicle-mounted refrigerator |
CN112923643A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-08 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | Control method for vacuum chamber in refrigerator |
CN112984922A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-18 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | Control method for refrigerator vacuum chamber drawer |
CN112923643B (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2022-05-10 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | Control method for vacuum chamber in refrigerator |
CN112984923A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-18 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | Vacuum chamber for refrigerator and control method thereof |
CN112984923B (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2022-05-10 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | Vacuum chamber for refrigerator and control method thereof |
CN113915839A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-11 | 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator and control method for automatically opening and closing door of refrigerator |
CN113915929A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-11 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator with a door |
CN114485035A (en) * | 2022-02-07 | 2022-05-13 | 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator and drawer control method thereof |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN112113376A (en) | Refrigerator and control method thereof | |
CN210512282U (en) | A kind of refrigerator | |
US20210348835A1 (en) | Refrigerator | |
CN111578604A (en) | Refrigerator and control method thereof | |
US10598426B2 (en) | Refrigerator | |
US20220136764A1 (en) | Refrigerator | |
KR101532796B1 (en) | Refrigerator | |
US8217613B2 (en) | System and method for driving a drawer of a refrigerator and refrigerator employing same | |
US8274251B2 (en) | Refrigerator, system and method for driving a drawer of the refrigerator | |
US20060013677A1 (en) | Refrigerator having basket lift apparatus | |
KR20100105265A (en) | A refrigerator for controlling refrigerator | |
KR20090102576A (en) | Controlling method for driving drawer of refrigerator | |
CN102362132A (en) | Refrigerator and method for controlling same | |
KR20100126168A (en) | System and method for driving a drawer in a refrigerator | |
JP7309924B2 (en) | refrigerator | |
EP4268670A2 (en) | Refrigerator | |
JP4384189B2 (en) | refrigerator | |
KR101080759B1 (en) | Power door automatic open and close system for vehicle | |
EP1630503B1 (en) | Refrigerator having basket lift apparatus | |
US11761702B2 (en) | Refrigerator and control method therefor | |
CN106595177B (en) | Opening and closing control method of refrigerator storage drawer and refrigerator | |
KR20140072849A (en) | Controlling method for driving drawer of refrigerator | |
JP6371600B2 (en) | Refrigerator | |
CN214223514U (en) | Refrigerator with a door | |
EP4306885A2 (en) | Refrigerator |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Country or region after: China Address after: 266736 No. 8 Haixin Avenue, Nancun Town, Pingdu City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Hisense refrigerator Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266736 No. 8 Haixin Avenue, Nancun Town, Pingdu City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant before: HISENSE (SHANDONG) REFRIGERATOR Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |