CN112111883B - Quick padding equipment of surface fabric - Google Patents
Quick padding equipment of surface fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN112111883B CN112111883B CN202010984614.3A CN202010984614A CN112111883B CN 112111883 B CN112111883 B CN 112111883B CN 202010984614 A CN202010984614 A CN 202010984614A CN 112111883 B CN112111883 B CN 112111883B
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- rack
- box body
- fixedly connected
- pipe
- box
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 51
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 44
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010023230 Joint stiffness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002803 maceration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
- D06B23/205—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for adding or mixing constituents of the treating material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/30—Means for cleaning apparatus or machines, or parts thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of fabric processing, and particularly relates to fabric rapid padding equipment which comprises a box body; a group of guide rollers is rotationally connected in the box body, the bottom of one end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the bottom of the charging box is communicated with a first pipe at a position corresponding to the pull rod, and the bottom end of the first pipe extends to the bottom of the box body; one end of the pull rod extending into the first tube is fixedly connected with a piston, the piston is provided with a group of counter bores, and the tops of the counter bores are hinged with a cover plate; a second pipe communicated with the box body is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box; according to the invention, the pull rod drives the piston to slide upwards, so that the circulation efficiency of the immersion liquid in the box body is increased, and the concentration uniformity of the immersion liquid is further increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fabric processing, and particularly relates to fabric rapid padding equipment.
Background
Padding is a biological enzyme continuous padding-steaming pretreatment process for all-cotton or polyester-cotton knitted fabrics, and belongs to the technical field of knitted fabric pretreatment processes in the printing and dyeing industry.
Some technical scheme about surface fabric padding have also appeared among the prior art, have disclosed a textile fabric padding equipment like chinese patent with application number 2019109545001, including the box, the inner wall of box rotates and is connected with two padding rollers, the top of padding roller is equipped with the first pivot of being connected with the back inner wall rotation of box, and just first pivot runs through the positive tank wall of box, the fixed cover of one end that first pivot stretches out the box is equipped with first belt pulley, the top of box is equipped with the liquid reserve tank, the bottom inner wall welding of liquid reserve tank has the discharging pipe, the back inner wall rotation of liquid reserve tank is connected with the second pivot, and the positive tank wall of liquid reserve tank is run through to the one end of second pivot. In the prior art, the cam intermittently extrudes the cross rod, so that dye in the feeding box flows into the box body, impregnation liquid in the box body is supplemented, the impregnation liquid is conveniently and continuously supplemented when the fabric is moved for padding, and the padding effect of the fabric is consistent; but the impregnating solution in the box body can not be circulated quickly, so that the concentration of the impregnating solution is uneven, and meanwhile, the high-concentration impregnating solution in the feeding box can not completely enter the box body, so that the impregnating solution in the feeding box is remained, and the full dip-dyeing of the fabric is not facilitated.
Therefore, the invention provides fabric rapid padding equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that in the prior art, the concentration of impregnating solution is not uniform due to the fact that the impregnating solution in a box body cannot circulate quickly, and meanwhile, the impregnating solution in a feeding box cannot enter the box body completely, so that the impregnating solution in the feeding box is remained, and the full dip-dyeing of fabrics is not facilitated, the invention provides the rapid fabric padding equipment.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to fabric rapid padding equipment which comprises a box body; a group of guide rollers are rotationally connected in the box body and driven by a motor; a group of padding rollers is rotatably connected to the box body at the lower part of the guide roller; the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a feeding box through a support, the top of the feeding box is provided with a feeding port, a cam is rotatably connected in the feeding box through a vertical rod, and a belt is sleeved between a rotating shaft of the cam and the guide roller; a cross rod is arranged at the upper part of the cam, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the cross rod, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with a sliding groove vertically formed in the vertical rod; the bottom of one end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the bottom of the charging box is communicated with a first pipe at a position corresponding to the pull rod, and the bottom end of the first pipe extends to the bottom of the box body; one end of the pull rod extending into the first tube is fixedly connected with a piston, the piston is provided with a group of counter bores, and the tops of the counter bores are hinged with a cover plate; a second pipe communicated with the box body is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box; when the device works, in the prior art, the cam intermittently extrudes the cross rod, so that dye in the feeding box flows into the box body, the impregnating solution in the box body is supplemented, the impregnating solution is conveniently and continuously supplemented when the fabric is movably padded, and the padding effect of the fabric is consistent; but the impregnation liquid in the box body can not be circulated quickly, so that the concentration of the impregnation liquid is uneven, and meanwhile, the high-concentration impregnation liquid in the feeding box can not enter the box body completely, so that the impregnation liquid in the feeding box is remained, and the full impregnation of the fabric is not facilitated, at the moment, the invention rotates through the guide roller, then the cam rotates through the transmission of the belt, the cam intermittently pushes the cross rod upwards, the cross rod is matched with the sliding block to slide up and down in the sliding groove, then the cross rod pulls the pull rod to move upwards, so that the pull rod drives the piston to slide upwards in the first tube, the counter sink is closed after the cover plate rotates, so that the first pipe pumps the impregnation liquid at the bottom of the box body and then fills the impregnation liquid into the feeding box, thereby accelerating the circulation efficiency of the impregnation liquid in the box body, and then increase the concentration homogeneity of impregnating solution, wash the charging box simultaneously, further improve the utilization efficiency of high concentration impregnating solution in the charging box.
Preferably, the bottom of the piston is hinged with a pair of supporting rods through a connecting rod, and one end of each supporting rod, which is far away from the connecting rod, is hinged with a wedge-shaped clamping block; a group of springs is fixedly connected between the two clamping blocks; a drain pipe is arranged at the position of the bottom in the box body, which corresponds to the first pipe, and a stop valve is arranged on the drain pipe; the top of the drain pipe is provided with a conical part matched with the bottom end of the clamping block; when the piston drives the connecting rod downwards and moves together, the connecting rod pushes the clamping blocks to slide downwards, the clamping blocks slide along the conical parts after the bottom of each clamping block is contacted with the conical parts, and then the clamping blocks are mutually close to each other and are tightened, so that the high-concentration impregnating solution flowing out from the feeding box contains the dyeing particles which are not completely dissolved after the sedimentation of the conical parts, the crushing and dissolving efficiency of the dyeing particles is accelerated by the clamping of the clamping blocks, and the dyeing efficiency of the impregnating solution in the box body on the fabric is further improved.
Preferably, one end of the cross rod, which is far away from the pull rod, is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a conical round table, and the round table is in sealing fit with the top of the second tube; the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, a rack is connected in the charging box in a sliding manner at a position corresponding to the cam, a supporting rod is fixedly connected in the charging box at one end of the rack, which is far away from the cam, a spring is fixedly connected between the supporting rod and the rack, and the rack is meshed with the gear; the rack is driven to intermittently reciprocate and swing through the cam, so that the gear is driven to rotate to continuously reciprocate, the grinding efficiency of the circular truncated cone and the end part of the pipe II is increased, the laminating tightness of the circular truncated cone and the end part of the pipe II is increased, the sealing performance between the circular truncated cone and the pipe II is increased, the sealing performance of the pipe II when the cam stops rotating is reduced, and the influence of high-concentration impregnation liquid in the feeding box on the concentration of the impregnation liquid in the box body is reduced.
Preferably, the charging box at the bottom of the rack is rotatably connected with a group of turntables, the turntables are fixedly connected with rotating pins close to the outer edges, the rotating pins are rotatably connected with the rack, the rotating pins rotate to the centers of the turntables, and the rack is meshed with the gear when a connecting line between the centers of the rotating pins and the centers of the turntables is vertical to the rack; through carousel cooperation rack for the commentaries on classics round pin rotates the carousel center, rack and gear intermeshing when the line between commentaries on classics round pin center and the carousel center is perpendicular with rack and near rack and gear engagement position drives round platform unidirectional rotation, later carousel cooperation spring drive rack and gear break away from the meshing, later the rack resets after to the direction motion that is close to the cam, and then intermittent type nature drives round platform unidirectional rotation, further increases the grinding efficiency between round platform and the No. two pipe, reduces the leakage of maceration extract in No. two pipes.
Preferably, the rack is fixedly connected with a bottom plate with an L-shaped cross section; the feeding port is positioned right above the bottom plate, and a group of blanking holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the bottom plate; solid granular dye added through the charging opening drops on the bottom plate, and then is extruded and broken by the meshing action of the gear and the rack along with the reciprocating motion of the rack, so that the broken dissolving efficiency of the dye is increased, and the dip-dyeing quality of the fabric is further increased.
Preferably, a group of blades are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the circular truncated cone at the upper part of the second tube, the blades are made of elastic materials, and the blades are connected with the inner wall of the feeding box at the top of the second tube in a sliding manner; the rotary table drives the blades to rotate continuously, cleaning of the inner wall of the feeding box at the position close to the top end of the second tube is increased, blocking of the second tube by solid dyeing particles is reduced, sealing performance of the rotary table on the second tube is increased, and leakage of immersion liquid in the second tube is further reduced.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the fabric rapid padding equipment, the pull rod drives the piston to slide upwards in the first pipe, the counter bore is closed after the piston is matched with the cover plate to rotate, the first pipe extracts impregnation liquid at the bottom of the box body and then fills the impregnation liquid into the feeding box, circulation efficiency of the impregnation liquid in the box body is improved, concentration uniformity of the impregnation liquid is further improved, the feeding box is washed, and utilization efficiency of the high-concentration impregnation liquid in the feeding box is further improved.
2. According to the fabric rapid padding equipment, the rack is driven by the cam to intermittently and reciprocally swing, so that the gear is driven to rotate and continuously reciprocally rotate, the grinding efficiency of the circular table and the end part of the second pipe is improved, the fit tightness of the circular table and the end part of the second pipe is improved, the sealing performance between the circular table and the second pipe is improved, the sealing performance of the second pipe when the cam stops rotating is reduced, and the influence of high-concentration impregnation liquid in the feeding box on the concentration of the impregnation liquid in the box body is reduced.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 5 is a view taken along line C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the base plate of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a guide roller 11, a charging box 12, a charging opening 13, an upright rod 14, a cam 15, a cross rod 16, a sliding block 18, a sliding groove 19, a pull rod 17, a first pipe 2, a piston 21, a counter bore 22, a cover plate 23, a second pipe 24, a connecting rod 25, a supporting rod 26, a clamping block 27, a water discharge pipe 28, a conical part 29, a rotating shaft 3, a circular table 31, a gear 32, a rack 33, a supporting rod 34, a rotating disc 35, a rotating pin 36, a bottom plate 37, a discharging hole 38 and blades 39.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the fabric rapid padding apparatus of the present invention comprises a box body 1; a group of guide rollers 11 are rotatably connected in the box body 1, and the guide rollers 11 are driven by a motor; a group of padding rollers is rotatably connected to the box body 1 at the lower part of the guide roller 11; the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding box 12 through a support, the top of the feeding box 12 is provided with a feeding port 13, a cam 15 is rotatably connected in the feeding box 12 through an upright rod 14, and a belt is sleeved between a rotating shaft 3 of the cam 15 and the guide roller 11; a cross bar 16 is arranged at the upper part of the cam 15, a sliding block 18 is fixedly connected on the cross bar 16, and the sliding block 18 is in sliding connection with a sliding groove 19 vertically formed on the vertical rod 14; the bottom of one end of the cross rod 16 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 17, the bottom of the feeding box 12 is communicated with a first pipe 2 corresponding to the pull rod 17, and the bottom end of the first pipe 2 extends to the bottom of the box body 1; one end of the pull rod 17 extending into the first tube 2 is fixedly connected with a piston 21, a group of counter bores 22 are formed in the piston 21, and the tops of the counter bores 22 are hinged with a cover plate 23; a second pipe 24 communicated with the box body 1 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box 12; when the padding machine works, in the prior art, the cam 15 intermittently extrudes the cross rod 16, so that dye in the feeding box 12 flows into the box body 1, impregnation liquid in the box body 1 is supplemented, the impregnation liquid is conveniently and continuously supplemented when the fabric is movably padded, and the padding effect of the fabric is consistent; but the impregnation liquid in the box body 1 can not be circulated quickly, so that the concentration of the impregnation liquid is uneven, and meanwhile, the high-concentration impregnation liquid in the feeding box 12 can not completely enter the box body 1, so that the residue of the impregnation liquid in the feeding box 12 is caused, and the full impregnation of the fabric is not facilitated, at the moment, the invention rotates the cam 15 through the rotation of the guide roller 11, then the cam 15 intermittently pushes the cross rod 16 upwards, so that the cross rod 16 is matched with the sliding block 18 to slide up and down in the sliding groove 19, then the cross rod 16 pulls the pull rod 17 to move upwards, so that the pull rod 17 drives the piston 21 to slide upwards in the first pipe 2, the counter sink 22 is sealed after the cover plate 23 rotates, the first pipe 2 is filled into the feeding box 12 after extracting the impregnation liquid at the bottom of the box body 1, the circulation efficiency of the impregnation liquid in the box body 1 is accelerated, the concentration uniformity of the impregnation liquid is further increased, and the feeding box 12 is washed, further improving the utilization efficiency of the high-concentration impregnation liquid in the feed tank 12.
As an embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the piston 21 is hinged with a pair of supporting rods 26 through a connecting rod 25, and one end of each supporting rod 26, which is far away from the connecting rod 25, is hinged with a wedge-shaped clamping block 27; a group of springs is fixedly connected between the two clamping blocks 27; a drain pipe 28 is arranged at the bottom position in the box body 1 and corresponds to the first pipe 2, and a stop valve is arranged on the drain pipe 28; the top of the drain pipe 28 is provided with a conical part 29 matched with the bottom end of the clamping block 27; when the piston 21 drives the connecting rod 25 downwards to move together, the connecting rod 25 pushes the clamping blocks 27 to slide downwards, the bottoms of the clamping blocks 27 contact with the conical parts 29 and then slide along the conical parts 29, so that the two clamping blocks 27 are close to each other and then are fastened, and therefore dyeing particles which are not completely dissolved and contained in high-concentration impregnation liquid flowing out of the feeding box 12 are precipitated at the conical parts 29, the crushing and dissolving efficiency of the dyeing particles is accelerated by matching with the clamping of the clamping blocks 27, and the dyeing efficiency of the impregnation liquid in the box body 1 on the fabric is further improved.
As an embodiment of the invention, one end of the cross rod 16, which is far away from the pull rod 17, is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 3, the bottom of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a conical round table 31, and the round table 31 is in sealing fit with the top of the second tube 24; a gear 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3, a rack 33 is slidably connected to a position, corresponding to the cam 15, in the charging box 12, a supporting rod 34 is fixedly connected to the end, away from the cam 15, of the rack 33 in the charging box 12, a spring is fixedly connected between the supporting rod 34 and the rack 33, and the rack 33 and the gear 32 are meshed with each other; the rack 33 is driven to intermittently and reciprocally swing through the cam 15, so that the gear 32 is driven to rotate and constantly reciprocally rotate, the grinding efficiency of the end parts of the circular truncated cone 31 and the second tube 24 is increased, the fit tightness of the end parts of the circular truncated cone 31 and the second tube 24 is further increased, the sealing performance between the circular truncated cone 31 and the second tube 24 is increased, the sealing performance of the second tube 24 when the cam 15 stops rotating is reduced, and the influence of high-concentration impregnation liquid in the feeding box 12 on the concentration of the impregnation liquid in the box body 1 is reduced.
As an embodiment of the invention, a group of rotating discs 35 is rotatably connected to the charging box 12 at the bottom of the rack 33, a rotating pin 36 is fixedly connected to the position of the rotating disc 35 close to the outer edge, the rotating pin 36 is rotatably connected with the rack 33, the rotating pin 36 rotates to the center of the rotating disc 35, and the rack 33 is meshed with the gear 32 when a connecting line between the center of the rotating pin 36 and the center of the rotating disc 35 is perpendicular to the rack 33; the rotary table 35 is matched with the rack 33, so that the rotary pin 36 rotates to the center of the rotary table 35, when a connecting line between the center of the rotary pin 36 and the center of the rotary table 35 is perpendicular to the rack 33, the rack 33 is meshed with the gear 32 when the rack 33 is close to the meshing position of the gear 32, the circular table 31 is driven to rotate in a single direction, then the rotary table 35 is matched with a spring to drive the rack 33 to be disengaged from the gear 32, then the rack 33 moves towards the direction close to the cam 15 and resets, the circular table 31 is driven to rotate in the single direction intermittently, the grinding efficiency between the circular table 31 and the second pipe 24 is further improved, and the leakage of the impregnation liquid in the second pipe 24 is reduced.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a bottom plate 37 with an L-shaped cross section is fixedly connected to the rack 33; the feeding port 13 is positioned right above the bottom plate 37, and a group of discharging holes 38 are uniformly formed in the bottom of the bottom plate 37; the solid granular dye added through the feed inlet 13 falls on the bottom plate 37, and then is extruded and crushed by the meshing action of the gear 32 and the rack 33 along with the reciprocating movement of the rack 33, so that the crushing and dissolving efficiency of the dye is increased, and the dip dyeing quality of the fabric is further increased.
As an embodiment of the invention, a group of blades 39 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the circular truncated cone 31 at the upper part of the second tube 24, the blades 39 are made of elastic materials, and the blades 39 are connected with the inner wall of the charging box 12 at the top of the second tube 24 in a sliding manner; the blades 39 are driven by the circular truncated cone 31 to rotate continuously, so that the cleaning of the inner wall of the feeding box 12 near the top end of the second tube 24 is increased, the blockage of solid dyeing particles on the second tube 24 is reduced, the sealing performance of the circular truncated cone 31 on the second tube 24 is increased, and the leakage of immersion liquid in the second tube 24 is further reduced.
When the device works, the guide roller 11 rotates, then the cam 15 rotates through the transmission of a belt, the cam 15 intermittently pushes the cross rod 16 upwards, the cross rod 16 is matched with the sliding block 18 to slide up and down in the sliding groove 19, then the cross rod 16 pulls the pull rod 17 to move upwards, the pull rod 17 drives the piston 21 to slide upwards in the first pipe 2, the counter sink 22 is sealed after the cover plate 23 rotates, the first pipe 2 is filled into the feeding box 12 after extracting the impregnation liquid at the bottom of the box body 1, the circulation efficiency of the impregnation liquid in the box body 1 is improved, the concentration uniformity of the impregnation liquid is further improved, the feeding box 12 is flushed, and the utilization efficiency of the high-concentration impregnation liquid in the feeding box 12 is further improved; when the piston 21 drives the connecting rod 25 to move downwards, the connecting rod 25 pushes the clamping blocks 27 to slide downwards, the bottoms of the clamping blocks 27 contact with the conical part 29 and then slide along the conical part 29, so that the two clamping blocks 27 approach each other and are fastened, and therefore, dyeing particles which are contained in high-concentration impregnation liquid flowing out of the feeding box 12 and not completely dissolved are precipitated in the conical part 29, the crushing and dissolving efficiency of the dyeing particles is accelerated by matching with the clamping of the clamping blocks 27, and the dyeing efficiency of the impregnation liquid in the box body 1 on the fabric is further improved; the rack 33 is driven by the cam 15 to intermittently reciprocate to swing, so that the gear 32 is driven to rotate and continuously reciprocate, the grinding efficiency of the end parts of the circular truncated cone 31 and the second pipe 24 is increased, the joint tightness of the end parts of the circular truncated cone 31 and the second pipe 24 is increased, the sealing performance between the circular truncated cone 31 and the second pipe 24 is increased, the sealing performance of the second pipe 24 when the cam 15 stops rotating is reduced, and the influence of high-concentration impregnation liquid in the feeding box 12 on the concentration of the impregnation liquid in the box body 1 is reduced; the rotary table 35 is matched with the rack 33, so that the rotary pin 36 rotates to the center of the rotary table 35, when a connecting line between the center of the rotary pin 36 and the center of the rotary table 35 is perpendicular to the rack 33, the rack 33 and the gear 32 are meshed with each other when the rack 33 is close to the meshing position of the gear 32, the circular table 31 is driven to rotate in a single direction, then the rotary table 35 is matched with a spring to drive the rack 33 to be disengaged from the gear 32, then the rack 33 moves towards the direction close to the cam 15 and resets, the circular table 31 is driven to rotate in the single direction intermittently, the grinding efficiency between the circular table 31 and the second pipe 24 is further increased, and the leakage of the impregnation liquid in the second pipe 24 is reduced; the solid granular dye added through the feeding port 13 falls on the bottom plate 37, and then is extruded and crushed by the meshing action of the gear 32 and the rack 33 along with the reciprocating movement of the rack 33, so that the crushing and dissolving efficiency of the dye is increased, and the dip dyeing quality of the fabric is further increased; the blades 39 are driven by the circular truncated cone 31 to rotate continuously, so that the cleaning of the inner wall of the feeding box 12 near the top end of the second tube 24 is increased, the blockage of solid dyeing particles on the second tube 24 is reduced, the sealing performance of the circular truncated cone 31 on the second tube 24 is increased, and the leakage of immersion liquid in the second tube 24 is further reduced.
The front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower are all based on figure 1 in the attached drawings of the specification, according to the standard of the observation angle of a person, the side of the device facing an observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and the like.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a quick padding apparatus of surface fabric which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1); a group of guide rollers (11) is rotationally connected in the box body (1), and the guide rollers (11) are driven by a motor; a group of padding rollers is rotatably connected to the box body (1) at the lower part of the guide roller (11); the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding box (12) through a support, the top of the feeding box (12) is provided with a feeding port (13), a cam (15) is rotatably connected in the feeding box (12) through an upright rod (14), and a belt is sleeved between a rotating shaft (3) of the cam (15) and the guide roller (11); a cross bar (16) is arranged at the upper part of the cam (15), a sliding block (18) is fixedly connected to the cross bar (16), and the sliding block (18) is in sliding connection with a sliding groove (19) vertically formed in the vertical rod (14); the bottom of one end of the cross rod (16) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (17), the bottom of the feeding box (12) is communicated with a first pipe (2) at a position corresponding to the pull rod (17), and the bottom end of the first pipe (2) extends to the bottom of the box body (1); one end of the pull rod (17) extending into the first pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a piston (21), a group of counter bores (22) are formed in the piston (21), and the tops of the counter bores (22) are hinged with a cover plate (23); a second pipe (24) communicated with the box body (1) is arranged at the bottom of the charging box (12);
the bottom of the piston (21) is hinged with a pair of supporting rods (26) through a connecting rod (25), and one end of each supporting rod (26) far away from the connecting rod (25) is hinged with a wedge-shaped clamping block (27); a group of springs is fixedly connected between the two clamping blocks (27); a drain pipe (28) is arranged at the bottom position in the box body (1) and corresponds to the first pipe (2), and a stop valve is arranged on the drain pipe (28); the top of the drain pipe (28) is provided with a conical part (29) matched with the bottom end of the clamping block (27);
one end of the cross rod (16) far away from the pull rod (17) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (3), the bottom of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a conical round table (31), and the round table (31) is in sealing fit with the top of the second tube (24); a gear (32) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3), a rack (33) is connected to the position, corresponding to the cam (15), in the feeding box (12) in a sliding mode, a supporting rod (34) is fixedly connected to the end, far away from the cam (15), of the rack (33) in the feeding box (12), a spring is fixedly connected between the supporting rod (34) and the rack (33), and the rack (33) is meshed with the gear (32);
the feeding box (12) at the bottom of the rack (33) is rotatably connected with a group of turntables (35), the turntables (35) are fixedly connected with a rotary pin (36) at a position close to the outer edge, the rotary pin (36) is rotatably connected with the rack (33), the rotary pin (36) rotates to the center of the turntables (35), and the rack (33) is meshed with the gear (32) when a connecting line between the center of the rotary pin (36) and the center of the turntables (35) is vertical to the rack (33);
a bottom plate (37) with an L-shaped cross section is fixedly connected to the rack (33); the feed inlet (13) is positioned right above the bottom plate (37), and a group of discharging holes (38) are uniformly formed in the bottom of the bottom plate (37).
2. The fabric rapid padding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: a group of blades (39) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the circular truncated cone (31) at the upper part of the second tube (24), the blades (39) are made of elastic materials, and the blades (39) are connected with the inner wall of the feeding box (12) at the top of the second tube (24) in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010984614.3A CN112111883B (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Quick padding equipment of surface fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010984614.3A CN112111883B (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Quick padding equipment of surface fabric |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112111883A CN112111883A (en) | 2020-12-22 |
| CN112111883B true CN112111883B (en) | 2022-04-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010984614.3A Active CN112111883B (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Quick padding equipment of surface fabric |
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| CN1609321A (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-04-27 | 斯佩罗托里玛有限责任公司 | Apparatus and method for the wet heat treatment of continous textile substrates |
| CN101440559A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-05-27 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Turbulent current type cheese dyeing method and apparatus thereof |
| CN101463540A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-06-24 | 张同生 | Cyclic heating device for cloth roller of beam dyeing machine |
| CN108079842A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-05-29 | 重庆市长寿区分素装饰工程有限责任公司 | A kind of coating processing unit (plant) |
| CN110578214A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-17 | 浙江天嘉纺织有限公司 | Textile fabric padding equipment |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI619865B (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-04-01 | 温必新 | Symmetrical double spiral cloth slot dyeing machine |
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2020
- 2020-09-18 CN CN202010984614.3A patent/CN112111883B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1609321A (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-04-27 | 斯佩罗托里玛有限责任公司 | Apparatus and method for the wet heat treatment of continous textile substrates |
| CN101440559A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-05-27 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Turbulent current type cheese dyeing method and apparatus thereof |
| CN101463540A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-06-24 | 张同生 | Cyclic heating device for cloth roller of beam dyeing machine |
| CN108079842A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-05-29 | 重庆市长寿区分素装饰工程有限责任公司 | A kind of coating processing unit (plant) |
| CN110578214A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-17 | 浙江天嘉纺织有限公司 | Textile fabric padding equipment |
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| CN112111883A (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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