CN112110088A

CN112110088A - Medical waste collection device with disinfection and packaging functions

Info

Publication number: CN112110088A
Application number: CN202011111679.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马策
Original assignee: Qingtian Heye Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingtian Heye Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-16
Filing date: 2020-10-16
Publication date: 2020-12-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical waste collection device with sterilization and packaging functions, which comprises a box body, wherein a waste inlet with an upward opening is arranged in the box body, a water storage cavity is arranged at the left side of the waste inlet, a bevel gear cavity is arranged at the right part below an upper belt wheel cavity, a gear cavity is arranged at the lower side of the bevel gear cavity, and a power device is arranged in the gear cavity.

Description

Medical waste collection device with disinfection and packaging functions

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical garbage boxes, in particular to a medical waste device with a sterilizing and packaging function.

Background

In our daily life, the medical waste collection device is only used for storing garbage, and a user usually needs to sterilize the medical waste garbage for multiple times and pack the medical waste garbage, so that the time and the labor are wasted, the user directly contacts medical treatment for multiple times, the insecurity of the user is greatly increased, meanwhile, the medical waste is not disinfected sufficiently, and the condition of secondary environmental pollution is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the medical waste collection device with the sterilization and packaging functions comprises a box body, a waste inlet with an upward opening is arranged in the box body, a water storage cavity is arranged on the left side of the waste inlet, a bevel gear cavity is arranged on the right portion below the water storage cavity, a motor cavity is arranged on the lower side of the bevel gear cavity, a power device is arranged in the motor cavity, a water storage sliding cavity is communicated and arranged on the lower end wall of the water storage cavity, a water storage rack capable of sliding left and right is arranged in the water storage sliding cavity, an inlet sliding cavity with an upward opening is communicated and arranged on the upper side of the waste inlet, an inlet sliding block capable of sliding left and right is arranged in the inlet sliding cavity, and auxiliary devices are arranged on the lower sides and the rear sides of the water storage sliding cavity, the inlet sliding cavity and the inlet sliding cavity together, the auxiliary device can synchronously drive the inlet sliding block and the water storage sliding block to slide left and right, the left part of the end wall of the lower end of the water storage sliding cavity is communicated with a water through cavity, the lower side of the water storage cavity is provided with a disinfection cavity, the lower end of the garbage inlet is communicated with the right end of the end wall of the upper end of the disinfection cavity, the lower end of the water through cavity is communicated with the left end of the end wall of the upper end of the disinfection cavity, the upper side of the disinfection cavity is provided with a disinfection device, the disinfection device comprises a disinfection shaft which is rotatably connected between the left wall and the right wall of the disinfection cavity, the upper end of the left wall and the right wall of the disinfection cavity is rotatably connected with the disinfection shaft, the outer circular surface of the disinfection shaft is rotatably sleeved with a disinfection cylinder cavity with a downward opening, a rotating block is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular surface of the disinfection shaft and positioned in the cylinder cavity, a rotating block cavity with an upward opening is arranged in, the right end of the upper wall of the disinfection barrel cavity is communicated with an inlet middle cavity which can be communicated with the garbage inlet, the lower side of the disinfection cavity is provided with a classification device, the left side and the right side of the lower wall of the disinfection cavity are symmetrical and are communicated with a packaging cavity with two forward openings, nonmetal is classified into the left packaging cavity through the classification device, metal is classified into the right packaging cavity, the upper ends of the left wall and the right wall of the packaging cavity are communicated with a sliding track with a forward opening, the upper side of the packaging cavity is provided with a fixing clamp which can slide back and forth, the left end and the right end of the fixing clamp extend into the sliding track and can slide back and forth, the middle position between the packaging cavities at the left side and the right side is taken as a symmetrical center, one side of the packaging cavity, which is far away from the symmetrical center, is provided with a packaging device which is positioned below the sliding track, and, the automatic sorting machine is characterized in that a movable hot melting block capable of sliding left and right is arranged in the telescopic cavity, a fixed hot melting block which is at the same height as the movable hot melting block is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of one side, close to the symmetric center, of the packing cavity, a synchronizing device is arranged on the lower side of the sorting device, the synchronizing device can realize synchronous work of the sorting device on the left side and the right side, and the sorting device on the right side is in power connection with the power device.

Preferably, the auxiliary device comprises a straight tooth cavity communicated with the lower end wall of the water storage sliding cavity, the front wall of the straight tooth cavity is rotatably connected with an auxiliary motor shaft, a driving straight gear is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the auxiliary motor shaft, a water storage rack meshed with the upper end of the driving straight gear is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the power transmission shaft, an inlet gear cavity is communicated with the lower wall of the inlet sliding cavity, the front wall of the inlet gear cavity is rotatably connected with an inlet gear shaft, an inlet gear is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the inlet gear shaft, an inlet rack meshed with the upper end of the inlet gear is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the inlet slider, a belt wheel cavity is jointly arranged on the front sides of the straight tooth cavity and the inlet gear cavity, a driving belt wheel is fixedly arranged in the belt wheel cavity by extending the front end of the auxiliary motor shaft, and an auxiliary driven belt, an auxiliary belt is connected between the driving belt wheel and the auxiliary driven belt wheel, an auxiliary motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the left part of the front side of the belt wheel cavity, and the front end of the auxiliary motor shaft is in power connection with the rear end of the auxiliary motor.

Preferably, the disinfection device comprises a disinfection liquid cavity which is arranged in the disinfection shaft and is cylindrical, a disinfection inlet which is positioned above the disinfection shaft is arranged in the right wall of the disinfection chamber, the upper end of the disinfection inlet is bent rightwards and is provided with a right opening, the right end of the upper wall of the disinfection chamber is communicated with a middle cavity of the disinfection inlet which is communicated with the disinfection inlet, the circumferential inner wall of the disinfection liquid cavity is uniformly distributed from left to right and is communicated with a disinfection liquid hole with an outward opening, the upper end wall of the disinfection cylinder cavity is fixedly provided with a fixing block which can be abutted against the rotating block and can limit the rotation of the rotating block, the rear end wall of the disinfection cylinder cavity is fixedly provided with a rear fixing block which can limit the rotation of the rotating block, the lower side of the rotating block is provided with a baffle which is respectively and fixedly arranged at the left end wall and the right end wall of the disinfection chamber, the left side of the lowest part in, the fixed outlet pipe that is equipped with of solenoid valve lower extreme, the outlet pipe is kept away from solenoid valve one end accesss to the external world, and the device can make medical waste carry out antibacterial and will remain in the further dilution of remaining liquid and antiseptic solution of discarded object ability, washs, can make the user need not to disinfect many times in next link, saves user's time, avoids appearing under the condition of direct contact at the user, reduces the injury of medical waste to the user originally.

Preferably, the classification device sets up the categorised motor shaft in disinfection chamber back wall including rotating, the outer disc fixed cover of categorised motor shaft is equipped with electromagnetic baffle, electromagnetic baffle rear side inner wall internal fixation is provided with categorised motor, categorised motor shaft rear end power is connected the front side of categorised motor, the device can be with sneaking into metal and nonmetal medical waste in the disinfection device and examine out, can provide convenience for the process of follow-up processing rubbish.

Preferably, the power device comprises a motor block which can be arranged in the motor cavity in a vertically sliding manner, a main motor is fixedly arranged in the motor block, the upper end and the lower end of the main motor are symmetrical and are in power connection with a main motor shaft, the upper parts of the left end wall and the right end wall of the motor cavity are fixedly provided with upper electromagnets, the lower parts of the left end wall and the right end wall of the motor cavity are fixedly provided with lower electromagnets, a main motor spring surrounding the lower side of the main motor shaft is fixedly arranged between the lower end of the motor block and the lower wall of the motor cavity, the upper wall of the motor cavity is rotatably provided with a power transmission shaft which is right opposite to the upper side of the main motor shaft, the upper end of the main motor shaft at the upper side can be in splined connection with the lower end of the power transmission shaft, the upper end of the power transmission shaft extends, the left end of the driving bevel gear is meshed with the lower end of the driven bevel gear, the lower wall of the motor cavity is rotatably provided with a separated power shaft which is right opposite to the lower side of the main motor shaft, and the main motor shaft on the lower side can be connected with a spline on the upper end of the separated power shaft.

But preferably, activity hot melt block is kept away from packing chamber one end with the fixed expanding spring that is provided with between the flexible intracavity wall, flexible chamber is kept away from packing chamber one side intercommunication is provided with the haulage rope chamber, haulage rope chamber lower wall rotates and is provided with the reel axle, the fixed reel that is equipped with in reel axle upper end, it has the haulage rope, the left and right sides to coil on the reel the haulage rope stretches into the left and right sides respectively flexible intracavity and with symmetry center one end fixed connection is kept away from to activity hot melt block, separation power shaft lower extreme extend to the haulage rope intracavity on right side and with the right side reel upper end axle center fixed connection.

Preferably, the synchronizing device comprises a synchronous pulley cavity arranged on the lower side of the traction rope cavity, the lower ends of the pulley shafts extend to the synchronous pulley cavity, a driven pulley is fixedly arranged in the synchronous pulley cavity, and a synchronous belt is wound between the driven pulleys.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention aims at users of a garbage collecting and operating device which needs to frequently disinfect medical garbage, avoids the situation of manual repeated disinfection, improves the efficiency of operating medical wastes of the users, reduces the chance of germ infection, simultaneously helps the users disinfect, can ensure that the users are safer by disinfecting the medical wastes, simultaneously avoids the secondary pollution to the surrounding environment by the medical wastes, can help the users to reduce the chance of directly contacting the medical wastes as much as possible by packing and sealing, and simultaneously can ensure that the users do not pack manually any more, thereby leading the users to be more convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of a medical waste collection device with sterile packaging according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the structure taken along the line B-B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural view at C in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the structure taken along line D-D of FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is an enlarged structural view at E in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a medical waste collecting device with sterilizing and packaging functions, which comprises a box body 10, wherein a waste inlet 52 with an upward opening is arranged in the box body 10, a water storage cavity 11 is arranged at the left side of the waste inlet 52, a bevel gear cavity 43 is arranged at the right part below the water storage cavity 11, a motor cavity 39 is arranged at the lower side of the bevel gear cavity 43, a power device is arranged in the motor cavity 39, a water storage sliding cavity 73 is communicated with the lower end wall of the water storage cavity 11, a water storage rack 72 capable of sliding left and right is arranged in the water storage sliding cavity 73, an inlet sliding cavity 49 with an upward opening is communicated with the upper side of the waste inlet 52, an inlet sliding block 51 capable of sliding left and right is arranged in the inlet sliding cavity 49, auxiliary devices are jointly arranged at the lower side and the rear side of the water storage sliding cavity 73 and the inlet sliding cavity 49, and can synchronously drive the inlet sliding block 51 and the water storage, the left part of the lower end wall of the water storage sliding cavity 73 is communicated with a water through cavity 12, the lower side of the water storage cavity 11 is provided with a disinfection cavity 22, the lower end of the garbage inlet 52 is communicated with the right end of the upper end wall of the disinfection cavity 22, the lower end of the water through cavity 12 is communicated with the left end of the upper end wall of the disinfection cavity 22, the upper side in the disinfection cavity 22 is provided with a disinfection device, the disinfection device comprises a disinfection shaft 45 which is rotatably connected between the left wall and the right wall of the disinfection cavity 22, the upper end between the left wall and the right wall of the disinfection cavity 22 is rotatably connected with a disinfection shaft 45, the outer circular surface of the disinfection shaft 45 is rotatably sleeved with a disinfection cylinder 14, a disinfection cylinder cavity 15 with a downward opening is arranged in the disinfection cylinder 14, a rotating block 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular surface of the disinfection shaft 45 and positioned in the disinfection cylinder cavity 15, a rotating block cavity 21 with an upward opening is arranged in the rotating block 19, the, an inlet middle cavity 48 which can be communicated with the garbage inlet 52 is communicated with the right end of the upper wall of the sterilizing barrel cavity 15, a classifying device is arranged at the lower side in the sterilizing cavity 22, the left side and the right side of the lower wall of the sterilizing cavity 22 are symmetrical and are communicated with two packaging cavities 29 with forward openings, a nonmetal is classified into the packaging cavity 29 at the left side through the classifying device, the metal is classified into the packaging cavity 29 at the right side, sliding rails 35 with forward openings are communicated with the upper ends of the left wall and the right wall of the packaging cavity 29, a fixing clamp 57 which can slide back and forth is arranged at the upper side in the packaging cavity 29, the left end and the right end of the fixing clamp 57 extend into the sliding rails 35 at the left side and the right side and can slide back and forth, the middle position between the packaging cavities 29 at the left side and the right side is taken as a symmetry center, and a packaging device which is positioned below the sliding, the packing device comprises a telescopic cavity 75 communicated with the packing cavity and far away from one side of the symmetry center, a movable hot melting block 74 capable of sliding left and right is arranged in the telescopic cavity 75, a fixed hot melting block 28 which is at the same height as the movable hot melting block 74 is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the packing cavity 29 close to one side of the symmetry center, a synchronizing device is arranged on the lower side of the classification device, the synchronizing device can realize synchronous work of the classification device on the left side and the right side, and the classification device is in power connection with the power device on the right side.

Beneficially, the auxiliary device includes a straight tooth cavity 59 disposed in communication with a lower end wall of the water storage sliding cavity 73, the front wall of the straight tooth cavity 59 is rotatably connected with an auxiliary motor shaft 68, a driving straight gear 60 is fixedly disposed at a rear end of the auxiliary motor shaft 68, a water storage rack 72 engaged with an upper end of the driving straight gear 60 is fixedly disposed on a lower end surface of the power transmission shaft 41, an inlet gear cavity 61 is disposed in communication with a lower wall of the inlet sliding cavity 49, an inlet gear shaft 63 is rotatably connected to a front wall of the inlet gear cavity 61, an inlet gear 62 is fixedly disposed at a rear end of the inlet gear shaft 63, an inlet rack 50 engaged with an upper end of the inlet gear 62 is fixedly disposed on a lower end surface of the inlet slider 51, a belt wheel cavity 64 is disposed on the front side of the straight tooth cavity 59 and the front side of the inlet gear cavity 61, and a driving pulley 70 is fixedly disposed in, the front end of the inlet gear shaft 63 extends to an auxiliary driven pulley 65 is fixedly arranged in the pulley cavity 64, an auxiliary belt 66 is connected between the driving pulley 70 and the auxiliary driven pulley 65, an auxiliary motor 67 is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the left part of the front side of the pulley cavity 64, and the front end of the auxiliary motor shaft 68 is in power connection with the rear end of the auxiliary motor 67.

Beneficially, the disinfection device comprises a disinfection liquid chamber 18 which is arranged in the disinfection shaft 45 and is cylindrical, a disinfection inlet 47 which is positioned above the disinfection shaft 45 is arranged in the right wall of the disinfection chamber 22, the upper end of the disinfection inlet 47 is bent rightwards and is opened rightwards, a disinfection inlet middle chamber 79 which can be communicated with the disinfection inlet 47 is arranged at the right end of the upper wall of the disinfection chamber 22 in a communicating manner, disinfection liquid holes 17 with outward openings are evenly distributed and communicated from left to right on the circumferential inner wall of the disinfection liquid chamber 18, an upper fixing block 53 which can abut against the rotating block 19 and limit the rotating block 19 to rotate is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the disinfection cylinder chamber 15, a rear fixing block 55 which can limit the rotating block 19 to rotate is fixedly arranged on the rear end wall of the disinfection cylinder chamber 15, baffles 20 which are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left end wall and the right end wall of the disinfection chamber 22 are arranged on the, left side it is just right to run through and fix from top to bottom lowest in the baffle 20 go into the solenoid valve 58 of water middle chamber 13 downside, the fixed outlet pipe 42 that is equipped with of solenoid valve 58 lower extreme, outlet pipe 42 is kept away from solenoid valve 58 one end is access to the external world, and the device can make the medical waste carry out antibacterial and will remain in the further dilution of residual liquid and antiseptic solution of discarded object ability, washs, can make the user need not to disinfect many times in next link, saves user's time, avoids appearing under the condition of direct contact at the user, reduces the injury of medical waste to the user originally.

Beneficially, the sorting device comprises a sorting motor shaft 24 rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the disinfection cavity 22, an electromagnetic baffle 23 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular surface of the sorting motor shaft 24, a sorting motor 56 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the electromagnetic baffle 23, and the rear end of the sorting motor shaft 24 is in power connection with the front side of the sorting motor 56.

Advantageously, the power device comprises a motor block 38 which can be slidably arranged in the motor cavity 39 up and down, a main motor 78 is fixedly arranged in the motor block 38, the upper end and the lower end of the main motor 78 are symmetrically and power-connected with a main motor shaft 40, the upper parts of the left end wall and the right end wall of the motor cavity 39 are fixedly provided with upper electromagnets 54, the lower parts of the left end wall and the right end wall of the motor cavity 39 are fixedly provided with lower electromagnets 37, a main motor spring 31 surrounding the main motor shaft 40 at the lower side is fixedly arranged between the lower end of the motor block 38 and the lower wall of the motor cavity 39, the upper wall of the motor cavity 39 is rotatably provided with a power transmission shaft 41 facing the upper side of the main motor shaft 40, the upper end of the upper main motor shaft 40 can be in splined connection with the lower end of the power transmission shaft 41, the upper end of the power transmission shaft 41 extends into, the right end of the disinfection shaft 45 extends into the bevel gear cavity 43, a driven bevel gear 46 is fixedly arranged in the disinfection shaft, the left end of the driving bevel gear 44 is meshed with the lower end of the driven bevel gear 46, the lower wall of the motor cavity 39 is rotatably provided with a separation power shaft 36 which is over against the lower side of the main motor shaft 40, and the main motor shaft 40 at the lower side can be in splined connection with the upper end of the separation power shaft 36.

Beneficially, an extension spring 76 is fixedly arranged between one end, away from the packing cavity 29, of the movable hot melt block 74 and the inner wall of the extension cavity 75, the extension cavity 75 is far away from one side of the packing cavity 29 and is provided with a traction rope cavity 34 in a communicating mode, the lower wall of the traction rope cavity 34 is rotatably provided with a pulley shaft 32, a reel 33 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pulley shaft 32, a traction rope 30 is wound on the reel 33, the traction rope 30 on the left side and the right side respectively extend into the extension cavity 75 on the left side and are fixedly connected with one end, away from the center of symmetry, of the movable hot melt block 74, and the lower end of the separation power shaft 36 extends into the traction rope cavity 34 on the right side and is fixedly connected with the axis of the.

Advantageously, the synchronizing device comprises a synchronous pulley cavity 26 arranged at the lower side of the hauling rope cavity 34, the lower ends of the left and right pulley shafts 32 extend into the synchronous pulley cavity 26 to be fixedly provided with driven pulleys 25, and a synchronous belt 27 is wound between the left and right driven pulleys 25.

The use steps herein are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-6: in the initial state, the auxiliary motor 67 is not started, the inlet slide block 51 is positioned at the leftmost side and closes the garbage inlet 52, the water storage slide block 71 is positioned at the leftmost side and closes the water passing cavity 12, the main motor 78 is positioned at the middle position in the motor cavity 39, the upper electromagnet 54 is not electrified, the lower electromagnet 37 is not electrified, the motor spring 31 is in the middle state of the uncompressed and unrelaxed state, the upper end of the main motor shaft 41 is not in splined connection with the power transmission shaft 41, the lower end of the main motor shaft 41 is not in splined connection with the gear shaft belt wheel shaft 32, the movable hot melt block 74 extends out of the telescopic cavity 75 under the elastic force of the telescopic spring 76 and abuts against the fixed hot melt block 28, the electromagnetic baffle plate 23 is in the horizontal state and seals the inner bottom of the sterilizing cavity 22, and the rotating block 19 seals.

When the disinfection device works, the auxiliary motor 67 is started, so that the driving pulley 70 and the driving straight gear 60 are driven to move by the auxiliary motor shaft 68, the driving straight gear 60 drives the water storage rack 72 to move rightwards through gear meshing and drives the water storage sliding block 71 to move rightwards, and further opens the water cavity 12, at the moment, water in the water storage cavity 11 enters the disinfection cylinder cavity 15 and the rotating block cavity 21 through the water through cavity 12 and the water inlet middle cavity 13, meanwhile, the driving pulley 70 drives the auxiliary driven pulley 65 to rotate through the auxiliary belt 66, and further drives the inlet gear 62 to move through the inlet gear shaft 63, the inlet gear 62 drives the inlet rack 50 to move rightwards through gear meshing and drives the inlet sliding block 51 to move rightwards, so that the garbage inlet 52 is opened, and further medical wastes are sent into the disinfection cylinder cavity 15 and the rotating block cavity 21 through the garbage inlet 52 and the inlet middle cavity 48, after the input of, at this time, the auxiliary motor 67 is reversely rotated and drives the water storage sliding block 71 and the inlet sliding block 51 to move left and return, at this time, the upper electromagnet 54 is electrified and attracts the motor block 38 upwards, and further drives the main motor 78 to move upwards and elongate the motor spring 31, so that the upper end of the upper main motor shaft 40 is in splined connection with the lower end of the power transmission shaft 41, at this time, the main motor 78 is started and drives the main motor shaft 40 to rotate forward, and further drives the power transmission shaft 41 to rotate through the splined connection and drives the driving bevel gear 44 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 44 drives the driven bevel gear 46 to rotate through gear engagement, and further drives the disinfection shaft 45 to rotate clockwise under left view, and further drives the rotating block 19 to rotate, at this time, the rotating block 19 drives the disinfection cylinder 14 to rotate synchronously through abutting against the rear fixing block 55, at this time, the disinfection inlet 47 starts to, the disinfectant in the disinfection inlet 47 enters the disinfection liquid cavity 18 through the disinfection inlet middle cavity 79 and is sprayed out through the disinfection liquid hole 17, so that medical wastes are disinfected, after disinfection is completed, the disinfection cylinder 14 is driven to rotate to be positioned right below, the water inlet middle cavity 13 is communicated with the electromagnetic valve 58, the electromagnetic valve 58 is opened, so that mixed liquid of water and disinfectant in the disinfection cylinder cavity 15 is discharged through the water outlet pipe 42, the disinfection cylinder 14 is continuously rotated to reset, the main motor 78 rotates reversely and drives the rotating block 19 to rotate reversely, so that the bottom of the disinfection cylinder cavity 15 is opened, the medical wastes in the disinfection cylinder cavity 15 and the rotating block cavity 21 fall above the electromagnetic baffle plate 23, the rotating block 19 resets and reseals the lower side of the disinfection cylinder cavity 15, at the moment, the upper electromagnet 54 loses power, the lower electromagnet 37 is electrified and downwards attracts the motor block 38, so that the main motor 78 is driven to move downwards and compress the motor spring 31, so that the lower end of the lower main motor shaft 40 is splined to the upper end of the split power shaft 36, at this time, the main motor 78 is started to drive the main motor shaft 40 to rotate forward, and further, the split power shaft 36 is driven to rotate by the splined connection, and the right reel 33 is driven to rotate, the right reel 33 is driven to rotate by the right reel shaft 32, and further, the right driven pulley 25 is driven to rotate by the synchronous belt 27, and further, the left driven pulley 25 is driven to rotate by the left reel shaft 32, and further, the left reel 33 and the right reel shaft are driven to rotate synchronously, at this time, the left and the right traction ropes 30 are respectively wound and tensioned, and further, the movable hot melt block 74 is pulled to move to the side away from the symmetry center and, sleeving the packaging bag in a fixing frame 57, moving the fixing frame 57 to a position between the fixed hot-melt block 28 and the movable hot-melt block 74, electrifying the electromagnetic baffle 23 to attract medical wastes containing metal components, starting the classification motor 56 and driving the classification motor shaft 24 to rotate anticlockwise under the main visual condition, driving the electromagnetic baffle 23 to rotate through the classification motor 24, enabling the sterilization cavity 22 to be communicated with the packaging cavity 29 on the left side, enabling the sterilization cavity 22 not to be communicated with the packaging cavity 29 on the right side, enabling non-metal medical wastes to fall into the packaging cavity 29 on the left side due to gravity, enabling the metal medical wastes to be adsorbed on the electromagnetic baffle 23, enabling the classification motor 56 to rotate reversely and driving the classification motor shaft 24 to rotate clockwise after the non-metal medical wastes fall, further driving the electromagnetic baffle 23 to rotate, and enabling the sterilization cavity 22 not to be communicated with the packaging cavity 29 on the left side, the sterilizing cavity 22 is communicated with the right telescopic cavity 29, the electromagnetic baffle 23 is powered off, the electromagnetic baffle 23 loses the capability of adsorbing metal medical wastes, the metal medical wastes on the electromagnetic baffle 23 fall into the right packing cavity 29 and fall into the left packing bag due to gravity, after the metal medical wastes fall off, the classification motor 56 rotates forwards and resets, the main motor 78 starts and rotates backwards, the main motor shaft 40 is driven to rotate backwards, the reel 33 is driven to rotate backwards, the traction rope 30 is released, the movable hot melt block 74 resets under the elastic force of the telescopic spring 76, the mouth of the packing bag is clamped by the movable hot melt block 74 and the fixed hot melt block 28, the movable hot melt block 74 and the fixed hot melt block 28 are electrified and heated, the packing bag is sealed, the main motor 78 rotates forwards and drives the movable hot melt block 74 to retract into the telescopic cavity 75 again, at this point, the bag in the packing chamber 29 is manually removed.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The invention relates to a medical waste collection device with a sterilizing and packaging function, which is characterized in that: comprises a box body, the box body is internally provided with a garbage inlet with an upward opening, the left side of the garbage inlet is provided with a water storage cavity, the right part below the water storage cavity is provided with a bevel gear cavity, the lower side of the bevel gear cavity is provided with a motor cavity, the motor cavity is internally provided with a power device, the lower end wall of the water storage cavity is communicated with a water storage sliding cavity, the water storage sliding cavity is internally provided with a water storage rack capable of sliding left and right, the upper side of the garbage inlet is communicated with an inlet sliding cavity with an upward opening, the inlet sliding cavity is internally provided with an inlet sliding block capable of sliding left and right, the water storage sliding cavity, the lower side and the rear side of the inlet sliding cavity are jointly provided with an auxiliary device, the auxiliary device can synchronously drive the inlet sliding block and the water storage sliding block to slide left and right, the left part of the lower end wall of the, the garbage inlet lower end is communicated with the right end of the upper end wall of the disinfection cavity, the lower end of the water passing cavity is communicated with the left end of the upper end wall of the disinfection cavity, a disinfection device is arranged at the upper side in the disinfection cavity and comprises a disinfection shaft which is rotatably connected between the left wall and the right wall of the disinfection cavity, the upper end between the left wall and the right wall of the disinfection cavity is rotatably connected with the disinfection shaft, a disinfection cylinder is rotatably sleeved on the outer circular surface of the disinfection shaft, a disinfection cylinder cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the disinfection cylinder, a rotating block is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular surface of the disinfection shaft and positioned in the disinfection cylinder cavity, a rotating block cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the rotating block, the left end of the upper wall of the disinfection cavity is communicated with a water inlet middle cavity which can be communicated with the water passing cavity, the right end of the upper wall of the disinfection cylinder cavity is communicated with an inlet middle, disinfection chamber lower wall left and right sides symmetry and intercommunication are equipped with two packing chambeies that open side is preceding, through sorter classifies the nonmetal left packing intracavity, classifies the metal on the right side packing intracavity, packing chamber left and right sides wall upper end all communicates and is equipped with the forward slip track of opening, packing intracavity upside is equipped with gliding fixation clamp around can, both ends extend to the left and right sides about the fixation clamp slip around in the slip track, with the left and right sides intermediate position is the center of symmetry between the packing chamber, packing chamber is kept away from center of symmetry one side and is equipped with and is located the packing apparatus of slip track below, packing apparatus locates including the intercommunication the flexible chamber of center of symmetry one side is kept away from to the packing chamber, flexible intracavity is provided with the activity hot melt piece that can the horizontal slip, packing chamber be close to center of symmetry one side inner wall internal fixation be equipped with the activity hot melt piece is in the fixed hot melt piece of same height The block, the sorter downside is equipped with synchronizer, synchronizer can realize the left and right sides sorter synchronous working, the right side sorter power connect in power device.

2. A medical waste collection device with sterilization and packaging functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary device comprises a straight tooth cavity communicated with the lower end wall of the water storage sliding cavity, the front wall of the straight tooth cavity is rotatably connected with an auxiliary motor shaft, the rear end of the auxiliary motor shaft is fixedly provided with a driving straight gear, the lower end surface of the power transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a water storage rack meshed with the upper end of the driving straight gear, the lower wall of the inlet sliding cavity is communicated with an inlet gear cavity, the front wall of the inlet gear cavity is rotatably connected with an inlet gear shaft, the rear end of the inlet gear shaft is fixedly provided with an inlet gear, the lower end surface of the inlet slider is fixedly provided with an inlet rack meshed with the upper end of the inlet gear, the straight tooth cavity and the front side of the inlet gear cavity are jointly provided with a belt wheel cavity, the front end of the auxiliary motor shaft extends to the belt wheel cavity and is fixedly provided with a driving belt wheel, and the, an auxiliary belt is connected between the driving belt wheel and the auxiliary driven belt wheel, an auxiliary motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the left part of the front side of the belt wheel cavity, and the front end of the auxiliary motor shaft is in power connection with the rear end of the auxiliary motor.

3. A medical waste collection device with sterilization and packaging functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the disinfection device comprises a disinfection cavity which is arranged in the disinfection shaft and is cylindrical, a disinfection inlet which is arranged above the disinfection shaft is arranged in the right wall of the disinfection cavity, the upper end of the disinfection inlet is bent rightwards and is opened rightwards, the right end of the upper wall of the disinfection cavity is communicated with a disinfection inlet middle cavity which can be communicated with the disinfection inlet, the circumferential inner wall of the disinfection cavity is uniformly distributed from left to right and is communicated with a disinfection liquid hole with an outward opening, the upper end wall of the disinfection cylinder cavity is fixedly provided with a fixing block which can be abutted against the rotating block and can limit the rotation of the rotating block, the rear end wall of the disinfection cylinder cavity is fixedly provided with a rear fixing block which can limit the rotation of the rotating block, the lower side of the rotating block is provided with a baffle which is respectively and fixedly arranged at the left end wall and the right end wall of the disinfection cavity, the left side of the lowest position in the baffle is, the fixed outlet pipe that is equipped with of solenoid valve lower extreme, the outlet pipe is kept away from solenoid valve one end accesss to the external world, and the device can make medical waste carry out antibacterial and will remain in the further dilution of remaining liquid and antiseptic solution of discarded object ability, washs, can make the user need not to disinfect many times in next link, saves user's time, avoids appearing under the condition of direct contact at the user, reduces the injury of medical waste to the user originally.

4. A medical waste collection device with sterilization and packaging functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the classification device sets up the categorised motor shaft in disinfection chamber back wall including rotating, the outer disc fixed cover of categorised motor shaft is equipped with electromagnetic baffle, electromagnetic baffle rear side inner wall internal fixation is provided with categorised motor, categorised motor shaft rear end power is connected the front side of categorised motor, the device can be with sneaking into metal and nonmetal medical waste in the degassing unit and distinguish, can provide convenience for the process of follow-up processing rubbish.

5. A medical waste collection device with sterilization and packaging functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power device comprises a motor block which can be arranged in the motor cavity in a vertically sliding manner, a main motor is fixedly arranged in the motor block, the upper end and the lower end of the main motor are symmetrically connected with a main motor shaft in a power mode, upper electromagnets are fixedly arranged on the upper portions of the left end wall and the right end wall of the motor cavity, lower electromagnets are fixedly arranged on the lower portions of the left end wall and the right end wall of the motor cavity, a main motor spring surrounding the lower main motor shaft is fixedly arranged between the lower end of the motor block and the lower wall of the motor cavity, a power transmission shaft which is right opposite to the upper side of the main motor shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper wall of the motor cavity, the upper end of the main motor shaft on the upper side can be in splined connection with the lower end of the power transmission shaft, the upper end of the power transmission shaft extends into, the left end of the driving bevel gear is meshed with the lower end of the driven bevel gear, the lower wall of the motor cavity is rotatably provided with a separated power shaft which is right opposite to the lower side of the main motor shaft, and the main motor shaft on the lower side can be connected with a spline on the upper end of the separated power shaft.

6. A medical waste collection device with sterilization and packaging functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the activity hot melt block is kept away from packing chamber one end with the fixed expanding spring that is provided with between the flexible intracavity wall, flexible chamber is kept away from packing chamber one side intercommunication is provided with the haulage rope chamber, haulage rope chamber lower wall rotates and is provided with the band pulley axle, the fixed reel that is equipped with in band pulley axle upper end, it has the haulage rope, the left and right sides to coil on the reel the haulage rope stretches into the left and right sides respectively flexible intracavity and with symmetry center one end fixed connection is kept away from to activity hot melt piece, separation power shaft lower extreme extend to the haulage rope intracavity on right side and with the right side reel upper end axle center fixed connection.

7. A medical waste collection device with sterilization and packaging functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the synchronous device comprises a synchronous pulley cavity arranged on the lower side of the traction rope cavity, the lower ends of the pulley shafts extend to the synchronous pulley cavity, driven pulleys are fixedly arranged in the synchronous pulley cavity, and synchronous belts are wound between the driven pulleys.