CN112097369A - Air conditioning apparatus, control method thereof, server, and readable storage medium - Google Patents
Air conditioning apparatus, control method thereof, server, and readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN112097369A CN112097369A CN201910483798.2A CN201910483798A CN112097369A CN 112097369 A CN112097369 A CN 112097369A CN 201910483798 A CN201910483798 A CN 201910483798A CN 112097369 A CN112097369 A CN 112097369A
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 271
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/54—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using one central controller connected to several sub-controllers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F18/00—Pattern recognition
- G06F18/20—Analysing
- G06F18/21—Design or setup of recognition systems or techniques; Extraction of features in feature space; Blind source separation
- G06F18/214—Generating training patterns; Bootstrap methods, e.g. bagging or boosting
Abstract
The invention discloses a control method of air conditioning equipment, which comprises the following steps: acquiring characteristic information, wherein the characteristic information comprises at least one of operation information, environment information and user operation information of the air conditioning equipment; determining target control parameters corresponding to the characteristic information according to a pre-stored control model; and controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the target control parameter. The invention also discloses an air conditioning device, a server, a terminal control device and a storage medium. The invention avoids the situation that the air conditioning equipment cannot realize automatic control due to too few use times of the air conditioning equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of home appliance technologies, and in particular, to an air conditioning device, a control method thereof, a server, and a readable storage medium.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, air conditioning equipment has become an indispensable household appliance for families.
The existing air conditioning equipment has self-learning related application, namely, an automation rule is obtained according to the past multiple operation data of a user, and then the air conditioning equipment is controlled according to the automation rule. However, the number of times of use of the air conditioning equipment is too small, and the air conditioning equipment cannot obtain an automation rule according to operation data of a user, so that the air conditioning equipment cannot realize automatic control.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide air conditioning equipment, a control method thereof, a server and a readable storage medium, and aims to solve the problem that the air conditioning equipment cannot realize automatic control.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a control method of an air conditioning apparatus, including the steps of:
acquiring characteristic information, wherein the characteristic information comprises at least one of operation information, environment information and user operation information of the air conditioning equipment;
determining target control parameters corresponding to the characteristic information according to a pre-stored control model;
and controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the target control parameter.
In an embodiment, the control method of the air conditioning apparatus further includes:
and correcting the control model according to the operation information and/or feedback information of the air conditioning equipment by the user.
In an embodiment, the step of modifying the control model according to the operation information and/or feedback information of the air conditioning equipment by the user comprises:
acquiring target information of the air conditioning equipment, wherein the target information comprises at least one of operation information and feedback information;
building a model, and training the built model according to target information to obtain a correction model;
and determining the weight corresponding to the correction model and the control model to perform weighted fusion of the correction model and the control model so as to enable the control model to complete correction.
In an embodiment, the control method of the air conditioning apparatus further includes:
the control model is updated periodically.
In one embodiment, the step of periodically updating the control model comprises:
receiving a control rule of a control model sent by a server, wherein the control rule is a mapping relation between characteristic information and control parameters, and the server informs the air conditioning equipment of updating the control model after the control model is updated;
and replacing the pre-stored control rules of the control model with the received control rules.
In an embodiment, the step of obtaining the feature information further includes:
when receiving an initialization instruction of a control model, the air conditioning equipment sends a control model acquisition request to a server, so that the server returns the requested control model to the air conditioning equipment according to the control model acquisition request, and the air conditioning equipment updates the pre-stored control model.
In an embodiment, the step of obtaining the feature information further includes:
when the air conditioning equipment leaves a factory, the control rule of the control model is written into the air conditioning equipment so as to realize the storage of the control model on the air conditioning equipment, wherein the control rule is the mapping relation between the characteristic information and the control parameter.
In an embodiment, the control method of the air conditioning apparatus further includes:
and when the air conditioning equipment starts an automatic control mode, executing the step of acquiring the characteristic information, wherein the automatic control mode comprises a full-time control mode and a scene control mode.
In one embodiment, the control model is obtained by training one or more of operation information, environmental information, and user operation information of the plurality of air conditioning devices.
In an embodiment, the operation information includes a scene in which the air conditioning device is currently operating, the scene including at least one of returning home, eating, sleeping, sports, gathering, working, and leaving home.
In an embodiment, the environment information includes at least one of weather information, region information, environment information, time information, and room information where the user is located.
In an embodiment, the target control parameters include one or more of on/off, run mode, temperature, humidity, wind speed.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides an air conditioning apparatus including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the control method of the air conditioning apparatus as described above.
In one embodiment, the air conditioning equipment further comprises an air conditioning assembly, a controller and an environment monitoring device; the environment monitoring device acquires environment information of the environment where the air conditioning equipment is located so as to be used by the controller; the controller performs information interaction with external control equipment to receive a control instruction issued by the external control equipment and controls the air conditioning assembly to operate according to the control instruction.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a server including a memory, a processor, and a control program of an air conditioning device stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the control program of the air conditioning device implementing the steps of the control method of the air conditioning device as described above when executed by the processor.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a readable storage medium having stored thereon a control program of an air conditioning apparatus, the control program of the air conditioning apparatus being executed by a processor to implement the steps of the control method of the air conditioning apparatus as described above.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
1. the air conditioning equipment determines the target control parameters corresponding to the characteristic information according to the pre-stored control model by acquiring the characteristic information, so that the air conditioning equipment operates according to the target control parameters, the air conditioning equipment realizes automatic operation through the pre-stored control model, and the condition that the air conditioning equipment cannot realize automatic control due to too few use times is avoided.
2. The control model of the air conditioning equipment can correct at least one of the operation data and the feedback data of the air conditioning equipment according to the user, so that the automatic operation of the air conditioning equipment is more suitable for the actual requirements of the user, and the individual requirements of the user are realized.
3. The air conditioning apparatus may initialize a pre-stored control model to obtain an initial control model, thereby enabling the operation of the air conditioning apparatus to conform to the usage habits of a new user.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a view showing an example of the structure of an air conditioning apparatus for performing an automatic operation function according to an embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a schematic hardware configuration diagram of an air conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an exemplary diagram of an interactive structure for implementing an automatic operation function of an air conditioning apparatus by using a terminal control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of hardware modules of a terminal control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a control method of an air conditioning apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The main solution of the embodiment of the invention is as follows: acquiring characteristic information, wherein the characteristic information comprises at least one of operation information, environment information and user operation information of the air conditioning equipment; determining target control parameters corresponding to the characteristic information according to a pre-stored control model; and controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the target control parameter.
Because air conditioning equipment is through acquireing the characteristic information to confirm the target control parameter that the characteristic information corresponds according to the control model that prestores, make air conditioning equipment operate according to the target control parameter, air conditioning equipment has realized automatic operation through the control model that prestores, avoids air conditioning equipment to lead to air conditioning equipment can't realize automated control because of the number of times of use is too few.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a diagram illustrating a structure of an air conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, which performs an automatic operation function.
The air conditioning apparatus 100 includes a housing, and the shape and structure of the housing are not limited, and may be designed to be suitable according to practical applications. Within the housing is an air conditioning assembly 10, such as a compressor, heat exchanger, refrigerant conduit, wind wheel, or the like. In addition, an environment detection device and a controller 30 are also arranged in the shell, and the environment detection device is used for detecting environmental parameters of the environment where the air conditioning equipment is located, such as a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a PM2.5 sensor, an image sensor, an infrared sensor and the like. The environmental parameters detected by the environmental detection device are sent to the controller 30, so that the controller 30 controls the operation of the air conditioning assembly 10 according to the detected environmental parameters, and the air environment meeting the use requirement is adjusted.
In addition, an input/output module 40, such as a display screen, a key, or a combination thereof, or a voice module, an infrared signal receiving module, may be disposed on the housing. The display screen is, for example, an LCD display screen, an LED display screen, etc., and the keys may be physical keys or virtual keys displayed on the display screen.
Referring to fig. 2 in combination, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a controller in an air conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The controller 30 may be a control circuit board integrating various circuit elements, including, for example, a processor 31, a memory 32, and a communication module 33 for communicating with external devices. The memory 32 may include a memory module on the control circuit board of the integrated processor 31, or may be a memory device electrically connected to the control circuit board.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the arrangement shown in figures 1 and 2 does not constitute a limitation of the air conditioning apparatus and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components in combination, or a different arrangement of components.
As shown in fig. 2, the memory 32, which is a kind of computer storage medium, may include therein an operating system and a control program of the air conditioning apparatus.
In the controller shown in fig. 2, the processor 31 may be configured to call a control program of the air conditioning apparatus stored in the memory 32, and perform the following operations:
acquiring characteristic information, wherein the characteristic information comprises at least one of operation information, environment information and user operation information of the air conditioning equipment;
determining target control parameters corresponding to the characteristic information according to a pre-stored control model;
and controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the target control parameter.
In one embodiment, the control model is obtained by training one or more of operation information, environmental information, and user operation information of the plurality of air conditioning devices.
In an embodiment, the operation state information includes a scene in which the air conditioning device is currently operating, the scene including at least one of returning home, eating, sleeping, sports, gathering, working, and leaving home.
In an embodiment, the environment information includes at least one of weather information, environment information, region information, time information, and room information where the user is located.
In an embodiment, the target control parameters include one or more of on/off, run mode, temperature, humidity, wind speed.
In one embodiment, the processor 31 calls the control program of the air conditioning equipment stored in the memory 32, and further performs the following operations:
and correcting the control model according to the operation information and/or feedback information of the air conditioning equipment by the user.
In one embodiment, the processor 31 calls the control program of the air conditioning equipment stored in the memory 32, and further performs the following operations:
acquiring target information of the air conditioning equipment, wherein the target information comprises at least one of operation information and feedback information;
building a model, and training the built model according to target information to obtain a correction model;
and determining the weight corresponding to the correction model and the control model to perform weighted fusion of the correction model and the control model so as to enable the control model to complete correction.
In one embodiment, the processor 31 calls the control program of the air conditioning equipment stored in the memory 32, and further performs the following operations:
the control model is updated periodically.
In one embodiment, the processor 31 calls the control program of the air conditioning equipment stored in the memory 32, and further performs the following operations:
receiving a control rule of a control model sent by a server, wherein the control rule is a mapping relation between characteristic information and control parameters, and the server informs the air conditioning equipment of updating the control model after the control model is updated;
and replacing the pre-stored control rules of the control model with the received control rules.
In one embodiment, the processor 31 calls the control program of the air conditioning equipment stored in the memory 32, and further performs the following operations:
when receiving an initialization instruction of a control model, the air conditioning equipment sends a control model acquisition request to a server, so that the server returns the requested control model to the air conditioning equipment according to the control model acquisition request, and the air conditioning equipment updates the pre-stored control model.
In one embodiment, the processor 31 calls the control program of the air conditioning equipment stored in the memory 32, and further performs the following operations:
when the air conditioning equipment leaves a factory, the control rule of the control model is written into the air conditioning equipment so as to realize the storage of the control model on the air conditioning equipment, wherein the control rule is the mapping relation between the characteristic information and the control parameter.
In one embodiment, the processor 31 calls the control program of the air conditioning equipment stored in the memory 32, and further performs the following operations:
and when the air conditioning equipment starts an automatic control mode, executing the step of acquiring the characteristic information, wherein the automatic control mode comprises a full-time control mode and a scene control mode.
In the above embodiment, the processor 31 of the air conditioning equipment calls the control program of the air conditioning equipment in the memory 32 by the structural design of the air conditioning equipment 100, so that the automatic control of the air conditioning equipment can be realized without an external control terminal or a cloud server. In addition, by using the control program of the air conditioning equipment fixed on the memory 32, the air conditioning equipment 100 can realize off-line control, that is, the air conditioning equipment cannot be connected to the network, and can also control the air conditioning equipment to automatically operate, so as to meet the user's requirements.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, fig. 3 is an exemplary diagram of an interactive structure for implementing an automatic operation function of an air conditioning apparatus by using a terminal control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of hardware modules of a terminal control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The air conditioning apparatus 100 includes a first communication module 33 that performs information exchange with an external apparatus, in addition to the configuration described in the above embodiment. The first communication module 33 includes, for example, 2G, 3G, 4G, or even 5G communication modules, and wifi, bluetooth, ZigBee and other communication modules according to different communication technologies.
The terminal control device 200, such as a mobile terminal, a cloud server, and the like, may include a second communication module 201 for information interaction with the air conditioning device 100, and an input/output module 202. The terminal control device 200 communicates with the first communication module 33 of the air conditioning device 100 through the second communication module 201, and information intercommunication between the two is realized. Specifically, in an interactive example, the air conditioning equipment 100 is configured to obtain environmental parameters, self-operation parameters and/or user operation data, and feedback data of the environment where the air conditioning equipment is located, and send the obtained data to the terminal control equipment 200. The terminal control device 200 processes the data uploaded by the air conditioning device 100 and issues a corresponding control instruction according to the processing result. The air conditioning equipment 100 receives the control instruction sent by the terminal control equipment 200 and controls the operation of the air conditioning components. In another interaction example, the terminal control device 200 stores various types of operation data of all the air conditioning devices 100 and control parameters corresponding to the various types of operation data, and the air conditioning device 100 is configured to request the terminal control device 200 for the control parameters corresponding to the operation data, so as to control the operation of the air conditioning component based on the requested control instruction.
In an exemplary embodiment, the input/output module 202 includes, for example, a display screen, a key, or a combination thereof, or a voice module and an infrared signal receiving module. The display screen is, for example, an LCD display screen, an LED display screen, etc., and the keys may be physical keys or virtual keys displayed on the display screen.
Further, the terminal control device 200 includes a processor 203 and a memory 204 in addition to the input/output module 202 and the first communication module 201. The components of the terminal control device 200 exchange information with each other via communication lines. The memory 204 may include a memory module integrated with the processor or may be a memory device separately provided and communicating with the processor via a communication line.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the configurations shown in figures 3 and 4 do not constitute a limitation of the air conditioning apparatus and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
As shown in fig. 4, the memory 204, which is a kind of computer storage medium, may include therein an operating system and a control program of the air conditioning apparatus. In the terminal control device shown in fig. 4, the processor 203 may call a control program of the air-conditioning device stored in the memory 204 to realize control of the air-conditioning device. The operation called by the processor 203 to execute the control program of the air-conditioning apparatus stored in the memory 204 is the same as the operation called by the processor 31 to execute the control program of the air-conditioning apparatus stored in the memory 32 of the air-conditioning apparatus. And after the terminal control equipment executes the operation, the corresponding control instruction is generated and sent to the air conditioning equipment. And when the air conditioning equipment receives the control instruction, controlling the air conditioning assembly to operate.
In the above embodiment, the air-conditioning apparatus has a networking function, and the processor 203 of the terminal control apparatus connected to the air-conditioning apparatus calls the control program of the air-conditioning apparatus in the memory 204 to realize automatic control of the air-conditioning apparatus. In this embodiment, the air conditioning equipment may perform automatic control of the air conditioning equipment by using the control model stored in the cloud server after networking, and may also receive a control instruction generated by the terminal control equipment according to a control program of the air conditioning equipment, and control the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the control instruction.
Based on the hardware architecture of the above-described apparatus, an embodiment of the control method of the air conditioning apparatus of the present invention is presented.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a first embodiment of a control method of an air conditioning apparatus of the present invention, including the steps of:
step S10, obtaining characteristic information, wherein the characteristic information comprises at least one of operation information, environment information and user operation information of the air conditioning equipment;
in the present invention, the execution main body may be an air conditioning device, a server, and a terminal control device. For convenience of description, the following describes the present invention in detail with an air conditioning apparatus as an implementation subject.
The air conditioning equipment can be air conditioner, air purification device and other equipment for adjusting air parameters. The air conditioning equipment acquires characteristic information after operation, wherein the characteristic information comprises at least one of operation information, environment information and user operation information of the air conditioning equipment.
The operation information can be a scene of the current operation of the air conditioning equipment, the scene comprises at least one of home returning, eating, sleeping, sports, gathering, working and leaving home, the user can send the schedule to the air conditioning equipment for storage, the schedule comprises one or more scenes, such as 8-10-point gathering at night, 8-10-point sports at morning and the like, and the air conditioning equipment can automatically operate the scene corresponding to the current time period according to the schedule. Of course, the user can set the scene to be operated in each time period on the air conditioning equipment.
The environment information includes at least one of weather information, region information, environment information, time information, and room information where the user is located. The weather information refers to weather information of a region where the user is currently located, and the weather information can be parameters such as humidity and temperature. The region information is the region corresponding to the position of the user. The time information is the current time point, the current time period, the season or the month. The environmental information includes the temperature and humidity of the environment where the user is located. And the room information is the size of the house.
Step S20, determining a target control parameter corresponding to the characteristic information according to a pre-stored control model;
the air conditioning apparatus has a control model prestored therein. The control model is issued to the air conditioning equipment by the server, and is obtained by training one or more information of the operation information, the environment information and the user operation information of the plurality of air conditioning equipment through the server. Specifically, the server acquires various types of sample data, the sample data can be classified into various scenes in weather information, time information, region information, room information, operating state information of the air conditioning equipment and user operation information, each type of sample data contains operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment, and the server inputs various types of sample data into the model for training, so that the control model is obtained.
After the air conditioning equipment obtains the characteristic information, target control parameters corresponding to the characteristic information can be determined according to the control model, wherein the target control parameters comprise one or more of startup and shutdown, an operation mode, temperature, humidity and wind speed. The operation modes comprise a refrigeration mode, a heating mode, a dehumidification mode, a fresh air mode, a purification mode and the like.
It should be noted that, after the server obtains the control model, the server may write the control rule corresponding to the control model into the air conditioning equipment to implement storage of the control model in the air conditioning equipment, where the control rule is a mapping relationship between the characteristic information and the control parameter.
And step S30, controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the target control parameter.
After the air conditioning equipment determines the target control parameters, the operation can be carried out according to the target control parameters. It can be understood that, since the control model is trained by the server according to the operation data, the environment data and the user operation data of the plurality of air conditioning devices, the operation of the air conditioning devices meets the actual requirements of most users.
It should be noted that, when the execution subject is a server or a terminal control device, the air conditioning device sends the acquired feature information to the server or the terminal control device, and the server or the terminal control device determines a target control parameter corresponding to the feature information through the stored control model and feeds the control parameter back to the air conditioning device, so that the air conditioning device operates according to the target control parameter.
In the technical scheme provided by this embodiment, the air conditioning equipment acquires the characteristic information, and determines the target control parameter corresponding to the characteristic information through the pre-stored control model, so that the air conditioning equipment operates according to the target control parameter, and the automatic control of the air conditioning equipment is realized.
In an embodiment, the pre-stored control model may be modified according to at least one of the operation information and the feedback information of the air conditioning apparatus by the user. Specifically, when the user uses the air conditioning equipment, and operates through the remote controller, the WeChat, the control APP of the air conditioning equipment and the control panel of the air conditioning equipment at every time, the air conditioning equipment can record the operation of the user. The operation data of the user can reflect the use habit of the user using the air conditioning equipment. The server can establish a new model, train the new model through the operation data of the user to obtain a corrected model, set corresponding weights for the corrected model and the control model, and finally perform weighted fusion on the two models according to the weights to obtain a new control model, associate and bind the new control model and the air conditioning equipment, and issue the new control model to the air conditioning equipment, so that the air conditioning equipment replaces the pre-stored control model with the new control model.
In addition, but air conditioning equipment can set up the feedback function, and the user feeds back through APP or air conditioning equipment, and the feedback can be very cold, slightly cold, comfortable, slightly hot, very hot etc. to the temperature setting is for example: when the temperature is adjusted to be high, the feedback is low temperature, and if the amplitude of the temperature adjustment is larger, the temperature fed back by the user is considered to be cooler. If the temperature is adjusted to be lower, the feedback is high temperature, and if the amplitude of the temperature adjustment is larger, the temperature fed back by the user is considered to be hotter. The user feedback mode is not limited to text feedback, and may be voice feedback, image feedback, and the like. And the server performs data processing on the new model according to the data fed back by the user to obtain a corrected model, and performs weighted fusion according to the corrected model and the weight of the control model to obtain an updated control model.
Of course, the server may train the new model according to the feedback information and the user operation information to obtain the modified model.
It can be understood that the server corrects the control model according to the operation information and the feedback information of the user, so that the control model of the air conditioning equipment conforms to the use habit of the user, and the air conditioning equipment can meet the personalized requirements of the user.
In an embodiment, the server may update the control model for the air conditioning equipment at regular time, that is, the server may train the model according to the operation information, the environment information, and the user operation information of the plurality of air conditioning equipment to obtain a new control model. The new control model is the updated control model. The server can issue the update information of the control model to each air conditioning equipment after updating the control model, the air conditioning equipment can acquire the updated control model through the OTA, the OTA is an over-the-air downloading technology, and the pre-stored control model is replaced by the updated control model. Or, the OTA can acquire the control rule of the updated control model, and the acquired control rule can be overwritten with the pre-stored control rule.
In one embodiment, the air conditioning apparatus sets an automatic control mode, which includes a full-time control mode and a scene control mode. The full-time control mode is 24-hour automatic control of the air conditioning equipment. The air conditioning equipment associates the automatic control mode with the pre-stored control model, namely when the air conditioning equipment runs the automatic control mode, the air conditioning equipment realizes automatic control through the control model.
In this embodiment, the air conditioning equipment provides a user-defined mode and an automatic control mode, where the user-defined mode is to control the air conditioning equipment by the user, and the automatic control mode is to automatically control the air conditioning equipment. It will be appreciated that the custom mode may enable the user to control the air conditioning apparatus to achieve their own particular needs, while the automatic control mode may enable the user to enjoy a comfortable environment created by the operation of the air conditioning apparatus itself.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a second embodiment of the control method of the air conditioning apparatus according to the present invention, and based on the first embodiment, the control method of the air conditioning apparatus further includes:
step S40, when receiving an initialization instruction of a control model, the air conditioning equipment sends a control model acquisition request to a server, so that the server returns the requested control model to the air conditioning equipment according to the control model acquisition request, so that the air conditioning equipment updates a pre-stored control model.
In one embodiment, the control model in the air conditioning equipment may be modified according to the user's operational data and feedback data for the air conditioning equipment. Thus, the control models stored in the air conditioning apparatus may be associated with the user. And the user of the air-conditioning apparatus may change, for example, the user of the room in which the air-conditioning apparatus is located. For this purpose, the air conditioning system is provided with an initialization function for the control model. When a user controls the air conditioning equipment to operate the initialization function, namely the air conditioning equipment receives the initialization instruction of the control model, the server sends an acquisition request of the control model to the server, and the server feeds back the pre-stored control model to the air conditioning equipment, so that the air conditioning equipment replaces the pre-stored control model with the fed-back control model. It should be noted that, since the server stores the control model associated with the air conditioning equipment, the control model modifies the model. In contrast, when the air conditioning equipment receives an initialization instruction of the control model, an acquisition request of the control model is generated according to the initialization instruction, so that the server analyzes the acquisition request to obtain the control model requested by the air conditioning equipment as an initial control model instead of a corrected control model. The server may delete the corrected control model when feeding back the initial control model to the air conditioning equipment.
In the embodiment provided by this embodiment, after receiving the initialization instruction of the control model, the air conditioning equipment sends an acquisition request for acquiring the control model to the server, so that the server feeds back the initial control model to the air conditioning equipment, thereby realizing an individualized requirement for a new user.
The present invention also provides a control method of an air conditioning apparatus, including the steps of:
receiving characteristic information sent by air conditioning equipment, wherein the characteristic information comprises at least one of running state information, environment information and user operation information of the air conditioning equipment;
determining target control parameters corresponding to the characteristic information according to a pre-stored control model;
and feeding back the target control parameter to the air conditioning equipment so as to enable the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the target control parameter.
The present invention also provides an air conditioning apparatus comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the control method of the air conditioning apparatus as described in the above embodiments.
The present invention also provides a server including a memory, a processor, and a control program of an air conditioning apparatus stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the control program of the air conditioning apparatus implementing the steps of the control method of the air conditioning apparatus according to the above embodiment when executed by the processor.
The present invention also provides a terminal control device including a memory, a processor, and a control program of an air conditioning device stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the control program of the air conditioning device implementing the steps of the control method of the air conditioning device according to the above embodiment when executed by the processor.
The present invention also provides a storage medium having stored thereon a control program of an air conditioning apparatus, the control program of the air conditioning apparatus being executed by a processor to implement the steps of the control method of the air conditioning apparatus according to the above embodiment.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention essentially or contributing to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioning device, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. A control method of an air conditioning apparatus, characterized by comprising the steps of:
acquiring characteristic information, wherein the characteristic information comprises at least one of operation information, environment information and user operation information of the air conditioning equipment;
determining target control parameters corresponding to the characteristic information according to a pre-stored control model;
and controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the target control parameter.
2. The control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising:
and correcting the control model according to the operation information and/or feedback information of the air conditioning equipment by the user.
3. The control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the step of correcting the control model according to the operation information and/or feedback information of the air conditioning apparatus by the user comprises:
acquiring target information of the air conditioning equipment, wherein the target information comprises at least one of operation information and feedback information;
building a model, and training the built model according to target information to obtain a correction model;
and determining the weight corresponding to the correction model and the control model to perform weighted fusion of the correction model and the control model so as to enable the control model to complete correction.
4. The control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising:
the control model is updated periodically.
5. The control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the step of periodically updating the control model includes:
receiving a control rule of a control model sent by a server, wherein the control rule is a mapping relation between characteristic information and control parameters, and the server informs the air conditioning equipment of updating the control model after the control model is updated;
replacing the pre-stored control rules of the control model with the received control rules.
6. The control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the step of acquiring the characteristic information is preceded by:
when receiving an initialization instruction of a control model, the air conditioning equipment sends a control model acquisition request to a server, so that the server returns the requested control model to the air conditioning equipment according to the control model acquisition request, and the air conditioning equipment updates the pre-stored control model.
7. The control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the step of acquiring the characteristic information is preceded by:
when the air conditioning equipment leaves a factory, the control rule of the control model is written into the air conditioning equipment so as to realize the storage of the control model on the air conditioning equipment, wherein the control rule is the mapping relation between the characteristic information and the control parameter.
8. The control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by further comprising:
and when the air conditioning equipment starts an automatic control mode, executing the step of acquiring the characteristic information, wherein the automatic control mode comprises a full-time control mode and a scene control mode.
9. The control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the control model is obtained by training one or more of operation information, environmental information, and user operation information of a plurality of air conditioning apparatuses.
10. The control method of an air conditioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the operation information includes a scene in which the air conditioning device is currently operating, the scene including at least one of returning home, eating, sleeping, sports, gathering, working, and leaving home.
11. The control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the environmental information includes at least one of weather information, region information, environmental information, time information, and room information where a user is located.
12. The control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the target control parameter includes one or more of on-off, operation mode, temperature, humidity, wind speed.
13. An air-conditioning apparatus, characterized by comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the control method of the air-conditioning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
14. The air conditioning unit of claim 13, further comprising an air conditioning assembly, a controller, an environmental monitoring device; the environment monitoring device acquires environment information of the environment where the air conditioning equipment is located so as to be used by the controller; the controller performs information interaction with external control equipment to receive a control instruction issued by the external control equipment and controls the air conditioning assembly to operate according to the control instruction.
15. A server, characterized in that the server comprises a memory, a processor, and a control program of an air conditioning apparatus stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the control program of the air conditioning apparatus implementing the steps of the control method of the air conditioning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 12 when executed by the processor.
16. A readable storage medium, characterized in that the readable storage medium has stored thereon a control program of an air conditioning apparatus, the control program of the air conditioning apparatus being executed by a processor for implementing the steps of the control method of the air conditioning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
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| CN201910483798.2A CN112097369A (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | Air conditioning apparatus, control method thereof, server, and readable storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20201218 |