CN112095386A - Self-drainage water permeable brick - Google Patents

Self-drainage water permeable brick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112095386A
CN112095386A CN202010959371.8A CN202010959371A CN112095386A CN 112095386 A CN112095386 A CN 112095386A CN 202010959371 A CN202010959371 A CN 202010959371A CN 112095386 A CN112095386 A CN 112095386A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
permeable brick
water permeable
sleeve
water
shaft rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010959371.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康得军
赖李保壹
吴端炜
温儒杰
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Fuzhou University
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Fuzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuzhou University filed Critical Fuzhou University
Priority to CN202010959371.8A priority Critical patent/CN112095386A/en
Publication of CN112095386A publication Critical patent/CN112095386A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/224Surface drainage of streets
    • E01C11/225Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a self-drainage water permeable brick, which comprises a water permeable brick body, wherein a drainage through groove is transversely formed in the middle of the upper surface of the water permeable brick body, a water permeable brick cover is covered at the end part of the water permeable brick body, and a rotary trigger assembly is arranged in the middle of the water permeable brick cover; the rotary trigger assembly comprises a sleeve, wherein the upper end of the sleeve is in lap joint with the water permeable brick cover, the lower end of the sleeve penetrates through the water permeable brick cover and extends into the water drainage through groove, an upper shaft rod and a lower shaft rod are sequentially arranged in the sleeve, a contact is arranged at the upper end of the upper shaft rod and is located above the sleeve, an end face one-way gear is arranged at the lower end of the upper shaft rod, an end face gear meshed with the end face one-way gear for transmission is arranged at the upper end of the lower shaft rod, a rotary paddle is arranged at the lower end of the lower shaft rod and extends out of the lower sleeve, a spring is sleeved on the lower shaft rod, the upper end of the spring abuts against the end face gear, and the lower end of the spring abuts against the.

Description

Self-drainage water permeable brick
Technical Field
The invention relates to a self-drainage water permeable brick.
Background
The sponge city comprises six steps of infiltration, stagnation, storage, purification, use and discharge. The water permeable brick in the sponge city reduces accumulated water on the surface of the road, is convenient for citizens to go out, beautifies the environment, prevents waterlogging and relieves the heat island effect of the city to a certain extent. The traditional permeable brick has the defects of simple structure, high surface humidity of the brick body, easy blockage, easy growth of moss, poor drainage capability and the like; in addition, for public places such as urban parks with large pedestrian volume and urban areas with high ambient temperature, the ambient temperature is slowly reduced due to slow water evaporation, and the living experience and the visiting experience of people cannot be further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems of slow evaporation and poor permeation and drainage capacity of the traditional water permeable brick, the invention provides a self-drainage water permeable brick with a water permeable groove.
The scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is that the self-drainage water permeable brick comprises a water permeable brick body, wherein a drainage through groove is transversely formed in the middle of the upper surface of the water permeable brick body, a water permeable brick cover is covered at the end part of the water permeable brick body, and a rotary trigger assembly is arranged in the middle of the water permeable brick cover; the rotary trigger assembly comprises a sleeve, wherein the upper end of the sleeve is provided with a water permeable brick cover lap joint, the lower end of the sleeve penetrates through the water permeable brick cover and extends into the water drainage through groove, an upper shaft rod and a lower shaft rod are sequentially arranged in the sleeve, a contact is installed at the upper end of the upper shaft rod and is positioned above the sleeve, an end face one-way gear is installed at the lower end of the upper shaft rod, an end face gear meshed with the end face one-way gear is installed at the upper end of the lower shaft rod, a rotary paddle is installed at the lower end of the lower shaft rod by extending out of the lower end of the sleeve.
Furthermore, the upper shaft rod is connected with the sleeve through a one-way bearing.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the contact is arc-shaped, and the upper surface of the contact is higher than the upper surface of the permeable brick cover.
Furthermore, the middle part of the permeable brick cover is provided with a stepped hole, and the sleeve penetrates through the stepped hole.
Furthermore, an inner convex part for supporting the spring is arranged on the inner side surface of the lower end of the sleeve.
Furthermore, the bottom surface of the drainage through groove is provided with a slope, and the depth of the drainage through groove increases from one end to the other end.
Furthermore, the two sides of the drainage through groove are symmetrically provided with overflow inclined holes, the upper end of each overflow inclined hole is communicated with the upper part of the drainage through groove, and the lower end of each overflow inclined hole is communicated with the lower surface of the permeable brick body.
Further, the water permeable brick cover is made of a water permeable material.
Further, the contact is made of elastic wear-resistant materials.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: simple structure, the brick body and the brick lid dismouting that permeates water maintain conveniently, and after the rainfall is less or rainfall, rotatory trigger assembly has accelerated the evaporation effect of brick body surface moisture under trampling of passerby, is favorable to alleviating the heat island effect in city, and when the rainfall is great, rotatory trigger assembly can cooperate rivers to clear up the impurity of accumulation in brick body cavity when flat, has certain automatically cleaning ability.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures.
Fig. 1 is a structural view of a self-draining water permeable brick.
In the figure: 1-a water permeable brick body; 2-water permeable brick cover; 3-a sleeve; 4-a contact; 5-upper shaft lever; 6-end face one-way gear; 7-face gear; 8-lower shaft lever; 9-rotating paddle; 10-a spring; 11-a drainage through groove; 12-overflow inclined hole.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1, the self-draining water permeable brick comprises a water permeable brick body 1, wherein a water draining through groove 11 is transversely formed in the middle of the upper surface of the water permeable brick body, a water permeable brick cover 2 is covered at the end of the water permeable brick body, a lower convex part embedded with the upper part of the water draining through groove is formed in the lower surface of the water permeable brick cover, and a rotary trigger assembly is mounted in the middle of the water permeable brick cover; the rotary trigger assembly comprises a sleeve 3, wherein the upper end of the sleeve is lapped with a water permeable brick cover, the lower end of the sleeve penetrates through the water permeable brick cover and extends into the drainage through groove, an upper shaft rod 5 and a lower shaft rod 8 are sequentially arranged in the sleeve, a contact 4 is arranged at the upper end of the upper shaft rod and is positioned above the sleeve, an end face one-way gear 6 is arranged at the lower end of the upper shaft rod, an end face gear 7 in meshing transmission with the end face one-way gear is arranged at the upper end of the lower shaft rod, a rotary paddle 9 is arranged at the lower end of the lower shaft rod and extends out of the lower end of the sleeve, a spring; when a pedestrian passes by and treads the contact, the contact is pressed, and the contact transmits the pressure to the rotary paddle through the upper shaft rod and the lower shaft rod to drive the rotary paddle to rotate; when the water amount is small, the rotation of the rotating paddle can suck the water on the surface of the water permeable brick, so that the water permeation and evaporation of the water permeable top cover are accelerated, and the water absorption rate can be further accelerated due to the treading of pedestrians; when the water volume is large, the rotary paddle is driven to rotate by the rapid flow of the water body in the drainage through groove, so that the sediments attached to the bottom of the culvert can be stirred up and removed along with the rapid washing of the water body, and certain self-cleaning capability is realized.
In this embodiment, the upper shaft and the sleeve are connected via a one-way bearing.
In this embodiment, the contact upper surface is the circular arc type, and the contact upper surface is higher than the brick upper surface that permeates water.
In this embodiment, the brick lid middle part of permeating water is provided with the shoulder hole, and the shoulder hole is worn to establish by the sleeve.
In this embodiment, the inner side surface of the lower end of the sleeve is provided with an inner convex part for supporting the spring.
In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the drainage through groove has a slope, and the depth of the drainage through groove increases from one end to the other end.
In this embodiment, the drainage through groove bilateral symmetry is provided with overflow inclined hole 12, and overflow inclined hole upper end intercommunication drainage through groove upper portion, and the inclined hole lower extreme that flows communicates the brick lower surface that permeates water.
In this embodiment, the water permeable brick cover is made of a water permeable material.
In this embodiment, the contacts are made of a resilient wear-resistant material.
If this patent discloses or refers to parts or structures that are fixedly connected to each other, the fixedly connected may be understood as: a detachable fixed connection (for example using a bolt or screw connection) can also be understood as: non-detachable fixed connections (e.g. riveting, welding), but of course, fixed connections to each other may also be replaced by one-piece structures (e.g. manufactured integrally using a casting process) (unless it is obviously impossible to use an integral forming process).
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the patent, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
The above-mentioned preferred embodiments, further illustrating the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, should be understood that the above-mentioned are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The self-draining water permeable brick is characterized in that: the water-permeable brick comprises a water-permeable brick body, wherein a drainage through groove is transversely formed in the middle of the upper surface of the water-permeable brick body, a water-permeable brick cover is covered at the end part of the water-permeable brick body, and a rotary trigger assembly is arranged in the middle of the water-permeable brick cover; the rotary trigger assembly comprises a sleeve, wherein the upper end of the sleeve is provided with a water permeable brick cover lap joint, the lower end of the sleeve penetrates through the water permeable brick cover and extends into the water drainage through groove, an upper shaft rod and a lower shaft rod are sequentially arranged in the sleeve, a contact is installed at the upper end of the upper shaft rod and is positioned above the sleeve, an end face one-way gear is installed at the lower end of the upper shaft rod, an end face gear meshed with the end face one-way gear is installed at the upper end of the lower shaft rod, a rotary paddle is installed at the lower end of the lower shaft rod by extending out of the lower end of the sleeve.
2. The self-draining water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper shaft lever is connected with the sleeve through a one-way bearing.
3. The self-draining water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the contact is arc-shaped, and the upper surface of the contact is higher than the upper surface of the permeable brick cover.
4. The self-draining water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the permeable brick cover is provided with a stepped hole, and the sleeve penetrates through the stepped hole.
5. The self-draining water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: and an inner convex part for supporting the spring is arranged on the inner side surface of the lower end of the sleeve.
6. The self-draining water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the drainage through groove is provided with a slope, and the depth of the drainage through groove increases progressively from one end to the other end.
7. The self-draining water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the drainage through groove are symmetrically provided with overflow inclined holes, the upper end of each overflow inclined hole is communicated with the upper part of the drainage through groove, and the lower end of each overflow inclined hole is communicated with the lower surface of the permeable brick body.
8. The self-draining water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water permeable brick cover is made of water permeable materials.
9. The self-draining water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the contacts are made of an elastic wear-resistant material.
CN202010959371.8A 2020-09-14 2020-09-14 Self-drainage water permeable brick Pending CN112095386A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010959371.8A CN112095386A (en) 2020-09-14 2020-09-14 Self-drainage water permeable brick

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010959371.8A CN112095386A (en) 2020-09-14 2020-09-14 Self-drainage water permeable brick

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112095386A true CN112095386A (en) 2020-12-18

Family

ID=73752631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010959371.8A Pending CN112095386A (en) 2020-09-14 2020-09-14 Self-drainage water permeable brick

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112095386A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2334305A1 (en) * 2008-03-14 2010-03-08 Arquilago, S.L. Losa draining (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN205917554U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-02-01 内江市恒世达建材有限公司 Multilayer infiltration type arranges water environmental protection brick
US20170314223A1 (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-11-02 Yair Y. KESHET Modular stormwater management device and system
CN107326767A (en) * 2015-08-27 2017-11-07 胡振强 Prevent ponding street
CN110565468A (en) * 2019-10-14 2019-12-13 王瑞 Sponge city is with holding drainage integral type brick that permeates water
CN110747707A (en) * 2018-05-15 2020-02-04 袁杰 Street floor tile
CN110820462A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-21 苟洪斌 Multifunctional floor tile for sponge city
CN211447202U (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-09-08 天津市积木和力金属制品有限公司 Sewer drainage well lid

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2334305A1 (en) * 2008-03-14 2010-03-08 Arquilago, S.L. Losa draining (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN107326767A (en) * 2015-08-27 2017-11-07 胡振强 Prevent ponding street
US20170314223A1 (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-11-02 Yair Y. KESHET Modular stormwater management device and system
CN205917554U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-02-01 内江市恒世达建材有限公司 Multilayer infiltration type arranges water environmental protection brick
CN110747707A (en) * 2018-05-15 2020-02-04 袁杰 Street floor tile
CN110565468A (en) * 2019-10-14 2019-12-13 王瑞 Sponge city is with holding drainage integral type brick that permeates water
CN110820462A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-21 苟洪斌 Multifunctional floor tile for sponge city
CN211447202U (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-09-08 天津市积木和力金属制品有限公司 Sewer drainage well lid

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Application publication date: 20201218

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication