CN116695515A - High infiltration town road structure - Google Patents
High infiltration town road structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN116695515A CN116695515A CN202210180308.3A CN202210180308A CN116695515A CN 116695515 A CN116695515 A CN 116695515A CN 202210180308 A CN202210180308 A CN 202210180308A CN 116695515 A CN116695515 A CN 116695515A
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- fixed
- cleaning
- drainage
- drainage ditch
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- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/227—Gutters; Channels ; Roof drainage discharge ducts set in sidewalks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F7/00—Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-water-permeability municipal road structure, which comprises a road body, a drainage ditch and a drainage cover, wherein a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the drainage cover in a penetrating manner, and a filter plate and a cleaning mechanism are arranged in the drainage ditch; the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a sliding rod, a rectangular frame body fixed with one end of the sliding rod far away from the inner wall of the drainage ditch, a fixing rod fixed with the upper surface of the rectangular frame body, a cleaning plate connected with the upper end of the fixing rod and cleaning wool fixed with the upper surface of the cleaning plate, and the driving assembly drives the sliding rod to slide along the inner wall of the drainage ditch along with the impact of water flow. In this scheme, under the impact of rainwater, drive assembly drives the slide bar and slides along the escape canal inner wall to this makes rectangle framework, dead lever, clearance board and clean hair all follow the length direction motion of escape canal, thereby makes clean hair play good clearance effect to the downthehole aperture on the filter, has reduced the filter and has taken place to block up and influence the probability of normal drainage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of road structures, in particular to a high-water-permeability municipal road structure.
Background
The municipal road generally comprises expressways which bear main passenger and freight traffic of the city and have higher speed and large traffic capacity, arterial roads which bear main traffic tasks of the city, arterial road networks which are formed by matching the arterial roads, and secondary arterial roads which are used for connecting all parts and collecting and distributing to share traffic loads of the arterial roads. When the road is constructed, the drainage capacity of the road must be fully considered so as to avoid inconvenience to the life of people in the later period.
The utility model discloses a high infiltration municipal road structure in chinese utility model patent of publication No. CN214089279U, it includes the road body, the road body includes soil bed layer that from bottom to top laid in proper order, the rubble bed course, permeable concrete basic unit and permeable concrete surface course, all fixedly provided with escape canal on the both sides of road body, escape canal upper cover is equipped with the drainage lid, permeable brick has been laid on the permeable concrete surface course, be formed with the gap that permeates water between the brick that permeates water, the buried collector pipe that communicates with the escape canal in the soil bed, the hole of permeating water has been seted up on the brick that permeates water, be connected with the drain pipe of wearing to establish the hole that permeates water on the brick that permeates water, drain pipe and collector pipe intercommunication, fixedly connected with connecting rod on the side that the drainage lid is close to the escape canal, fixedly connected with filter frame on the side that the escape canal was kept away from to the connecting rod.
However, the inventors consider that the above technical solution has the following drawbacks: be provided with the filter frame that is used for filterable in the escape canal, be provided with the drainage aperture on the filter frame, after the big debris that mix with in the rainwater oozes to the filter frame down from the drainage aperture on the drainage lid, the easy drainage aperture that makes on the filter frame takes place to block up, at this moment, the staff need dismantle the drainage lid, and pass through connecting rod fixed connection between drainage lid and the filter frame, thereby make the staff need use great power square to dismantle drainage lid and filter frame simultaneously, so as to clear up the drainage aperture on the filter frame, later will filter the frame again, the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the above problems, the present utility model provides a high water seepage municipal road structure.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high infiltration town road structure, includes the road body, sets up in the escape canal of road body side and sets up the drainage lid at the escape canal top, the drainage is covered and is run through and has been seted up a plurality of wash ports, be provided with filter and clearance mechanism in the escape canal;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a sliding rod connected with the inner wall of the drainage ditch in a sliding manner, a rectangular frame body fixed with one end of the sliding rod far away from the inner wall of the drainage ditch, a fixing rod fixed with the upper surface of the rectangular frame body, a cleaning plate connected with the upper end of the fixing rod, and cleaning wool fixed with the upper surface of the cleaning plate and propped against the bottom surface of the filter plate, and the driving assembly drives the sliding rod to slide along the inner wall of the drainage ditch along with the impact of water flow.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rainy day, a portion rainwater is permeated underground by the road body, another part rainwater flows in the escape canal from the wash port on the drainage cover, the filter has played good filter effect to the rainwater that flows in the escape canal, under the impact effect of rainwater, drive assembly drives the slide bar and slides along the escape canal inner wall, thereby make with the fixed rectangle framework of slide bar, the dead lever of being fixed with the rectangle framework, the clearance board of being connected with the dead lever and the cleaning hair on the clearance board all move along the length direction of escape canal, thereby make the cleaning hair play good clearance effect to the play water aperture on the filter, the filter takes place to block up and influence the probability of normal drainage.
The utility model further provides that the driving assembly comprises a driving rod rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the drainage ditch, a power plate fixed with the side wall of the driving rod, a driving wheel fixedly sleeved on the driving rod, a driven rod rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the drainage ditch, a driven wheel fixedly sleeved on the driven rod, a driving belt for connecting the driven wheel and the driving wheel, a half-circle gear fixedly sleeved on one end of the driven rod far away from the inner wall of the drainage ditch, and a plurality of driving teeth fixed on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame body, wherein the plurality of driving teeth are arranged, a plurality of clamping teeth meshed with the driving teeth are arranged on the semicircular peripheral surface of the half-circle gear, and the circumference of the half-circle gear is smaller than or equal to the length of the rectangular frame body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the rainwater flows down by the downthehole aperture on the filter, rivers impact power board and make initiative pole and with the fixed action wheel rotation of initiative pole, under the transmission effect of drive belt, from the driving wheel, with the driven pole of driving wheel fixed, with the fixed half circle gear of driven pole all rotate, owing to be provided with the latch on the half circle gear only half circumference, all be fixed with on the interior roof of rectangular frame body and the interior diapire with half circle gear engagement's driving tooth, so make rectangular frame body can follow the length direction reciprocating motion of escape canal, thereby make clean hair make a round trip to clear up the downthehole aperture on the filter, reduced the probability that influences this road structure normal drainage because of the downthehole aperture on the filter is blocked by the debris that mingles in the rivers.
The utility model is further arranged that one side of the power plate far away from the driving rod is tilted.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water flow is favorable for impacting the power plate and enabling the driving rod to rotate.
The utility model is further arranged that a connecting block with a trapezoid cross section is fixed at one end of the sliding rod far away from the rectangular frame body, a sliding groove which is connected with the connecting block in a sliding way is formed in the inner wall of the drainage ditch, and a horizontal part is arranged at the intersection position between the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove and the inner wall of the drainage ditch.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cross-section of connecting block personally submits trapezoidal and the setting of horizontal part, has reduced the connecting block and has broken away from the probability of spout, and has reduced the debris in the rivers and has piled up at the spout inner bottom wall and influence the gliding probability of connecting rod along the spout.
The utility model further provides that the drainage ditch is internally provided with the power assisting component, the power assisting component comprises a fixed block fixed with the inner wall of the drainage ditch, a rotating shaft fixed with the side wall of the cleaning plate and rotationally connected with the fixed block, and a torsion spring sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixed with the side wall of the cleaning plate, the other end of the torsion spring is fixed with the side wall of the fixed block, which is close to one side of the cleaning plate, and a limiting component used for enabling the filter plate to keep a horizontal state is arranged in the drainage ditch.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during normal use, spacing subassembly makes filter plate keep the horizontality to this is convenient for the filter plate to carry out normal filtration. After the phenomenon of unhairing occurs when the cleaning wool is used for a long time, the co-worker only needs to open the drainage cover and then adjust the limiting component, so that the limiting effect of the limiting component on the filter plate disappears, and under the torsion effect of the torsion spring, the filter plate is automatically opened, so that the cleaning plate and the cleaning wool are conveniently replaced by the worker, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning wool on the filter plate is guaranteed.
The utility model is further characterized in that the inner wall of one side, far away from the rotating shaft, of the drainage ditch is provided with the mounting groove, the limiting component comprises a limiting block which is connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove in a sliding manner and a spring which is arranged in the limiting block, the bottom surface of the limiting block is abutted against the upper surface of one side, far away from the rotating shaft, of the filter plate, one end of the spring is fixed with the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the other end of the spring is fixed with the side wall of one side, far away from the rotating shaft, of the limiting block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the elasticity effect of spring, a part of stopper is located the mounting groove outside, and another part of stopper is located the mounting groove, and the upper surface that axis of rotation one side was kept away from to stopper bottom surface and filter supports tightly to this has played good spacing effect to the filter, has strengthened the stability of filter in the use. When the filter plate is required to be opened and the cleaning plate and the cleaning wool are replaced, a worker only needs to press the limiting block into the mounting groove, so that the spring is compressed, the filter plate is automatically opened under the torsion action of the torsion spring, and the cleaning plate and the cleaning wool are convenient to replace by the worker.
The utility model is further arranged that a chamfer is arranged at the intersection between the side wall of the side, close to the rotating shaft, of the limiting block and the bottom surface of the limiting block, and a pressing groove is arranged on the side wall of the side, close to the rotating shaft, of the limiting block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of chamfer to this staff of being convenient for stirs the filter and makes its level after having changed clean hair, thereby has reduced the degree of difficulty that stopper bottom surface and filter upper surface supported tightly. The setting of pressing the groove has reduced the degree of difficulty that the staff pressed the stopper into the mounting groove.
The utility model is further provided with a water outlet hole penetrating through the cleaning plate at the gap between the adjacent cleaning hairs.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of clearance board surface apopore to this rainwater that flows from the filter oozes by the apopore downwards, has reduced the setting of clearance board and has produced the probability of influence to the drainage effect.
The cleaning plate is further provided with a connecting component used for being connected with the fixing rod, the connecting component comprises a threaded column fixed with the bottom surface of the cleaning plate, a connecting pipe sleeved on the threaded column and in threaded connection with the threaded column, and an operation block fixed with the side wall of the connecting pipe at a position close to the lower end of the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is in clearance fit with the fixing rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to this staff of being convenient for rotates the connecting pipe through the operation piece, thereby the staff of being convenient for unscrews the connecting pipe, so that wholly dismantle and change clearance board and cleaning hair. In the use, because the screw thread post threaded connection of connecting pipe and clearance fit of dead lever in cleaning plate bottom surface to this stability of cleaning plate and cleaning hair in the use has been strengthened.
The utility model is further characterized in that the upper surface of the road body is provided with a mounting hole, the inside of the road body is provided with a drainage assembly, the drainage assembly comprises an arc-shaped pipe which is embedded in the road body and communicated with the drainage ditch, a sewer pipe which is fixed and communicated with the top of the arc-shaped pipe, and a filter screen which is arranged on the upper end surface of the sewer pipe, and the height of the arc-shaped pipe decreases from the middle part of the road body to two sides.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during rainy day, a portion rainwater flows into the downcomer by the filter screen, flows into the arced tube by the downcomer afterwards to flow into the escape canal by the arced tube, promoted the going on of drainage work. The height of the arc-shaped pipe is gradually decreased from the middle part of the road body to two sides, so that the probability that rainwater stays at the inner bottom of the arc-shaped pipe is reduced.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the scheme, in rainy days, a part of rainwater permeates into the ground through the road body, the other part of rainwater flows into the drainage ditch from the drainage hole on the drainage cover, the filter plate has a good filtering effect on the rainwater flowing into the drainage ditch, under the impact effect of the rainwater, the driving assembly drives the sliding rod to slide along the inner wall of the drainage ditch, so that the rectangular frame body fixed with the sliding rod, the fixed rod fixed with the rectangular frame body, the cleaning plate connected with the fixed rod and the cleaning wool on the cleaning plate all move along the length direction of the drainage ditch, the cleaning wool has a good cleaning effect on the drainage small hole on the filter plate, and the probability that the filter plate is blocked to affect normal drainage is reduced;
2. in the scheme, after rainwater flows downwards from the sewer holes on the filter plate, water flows impact the power plate and enables the driving rod and the driving wheel fixed with the driving rod to rotate, under the transmission action of the driving belt, the driven wheel, the driven rod fixed with the driven wheel and the half circle gear fixed with the driven rod all rotate, as the half circle gear is only provided with clamping teeth on the half circle circumference, the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame body are all fixed with transmission teeth meshed with the half circle gear, so that the rectangular frame body can reciprocate along the length direction of the drainage ditch, thereby cleaning hair can reciprocate back and forth on the sewer holes on the filter plate, and the probability that normal drainage of the road structure is affected due to blockage of the sewer holes on the filter plate by sundries mixed in water flow is reduced;
3. in this scheme, the setting of clearance board surface apopore to this rainwater that flows from the filter is oozed by the apopore down of being convenient for, has reduced the setting of clearance board and has produced the probability of influence to the drainage effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model for highlighting a cleaning assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model for highlighting a cleaning mechanism;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at B in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at C in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a road body; 11. a drainage ditch; 111. a filter plate; 112. a mounting groove; 113. a chute; 114. a horizontal portion; 12. a mounting hole; 2. a drainage assembly; 21. an arc tube; 22. a water supply pipe; 23. a filter screen; 3. a drain cover; 31. a drain hole; 4. a power assisting component; 41. a fixed block; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a torsion spring; 5. a limit component; 51. a limiting block; 511. chamfering; 512. a pressing groove; 52. a spring; 6. a cleaning mechanism; 61. cleaning the assembly; 611. a slide bar; 612. a rectangular frame; 613. a fixed rod; 614. a cleaning plate; 6141. a water outlet hole; 615. cleaning hair; 62. a drive assembly; 621. a driving rod; 622. a power plate; 623. a driving wheel; 624. a driven rod; 625. driven wheel; 626. a transmission belt; 627. a half circle gear; 628. a drive tooth; 7. a connection assembly; 71. a threaded column; 72. a connecting pipe; 73. an operation block; 8. and (5) connecting a block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a high water seepage municipal road structure comprises a road body 1, a drainage ditch 11, a drainage assembly 2, a drainage cover 3, a filter plate 111, a power assisting assembly 4, a limiting assembly 5, a cleaning mechanism 6 and a connecting assembly 7. The road body 1 is made of permeable concrete material, and the surface of the road body is provided with a mounting hole 12 with a circular cross section.
The cross section of the drainage ditch 11 is U-shaped, the extending direction of the drainage ditch is parallel to the extending direction of the road body 1, and the outer side wall of one side of the drainage ditch 11 is connected with the edge of the road body 1. The drainage assembly 2 is installed in the road body 1, and the drainage assembly 2 includes an arc-shaped pipe 21, a sewer pipe 22 and a filter screen 23. The arc-shaped pipe 21 is a circular pipe-shaped structure with an arc extending direction, the arc-shaped pipe 21 is buried in the road body 1, the end part of the arc-shaped pipe 21 is communicated with the drainage ditch 11, and the height of the arc-shaped pipe 21 decreases from the middle part of the road body 1 to two sides. The lower water pipe 22 is of a circular pipe-shaped structure with a vertical axis, the axis of the circular pipe-shaped structure coincides with the axis of the mounting hole 12, the upper end of the lower water pipe 22 is flush with the inner bottom wall of the mounting hole 12, and the lower end of the lower water pipe 22 is fixed and communicated with the top of the arc-shaped pipe 21. The cross section of the filter screen 23 is circular, the axis of the filter screen 23 coincides with the axis of the sewer pipe 22, the filter screen 23 is arranged in the mounting hole 12 and matched with the filter screen 23, and the upper surface of the filter screen 23 is flush with the upper surface of the road body 1.
The drain cover 3 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure which is horizontally arranged, the bottom surface of the drain cover is attached to the upper surface of the drain ditch 11, the upper surface of the drain cover 3 is flush with the upper surface of the road body 1, and a plurality of drain holes 31 are formed in the drain ditch 11 in a penetrating manner. The filter plate 111 has a rectangular plate-like structure horizontally disposed and is disposed in the drain 11. The power assisting members 4 are provided in two groups and symmetrically disposed with respect to the filter plate 111, and the power assisting members 4 include a fixed block 41, a rotation shaft 42, and a torsion spring 43. The fixing block 41 has a rectangular block structure, and a side wall of one side of the fixing block is fixed to a side wall of the drain 11 on a side away from the road body 1. The rotation shaft 42 is of a round rod-shaped structure, the axial direction of the rotation shaft 42 is parallel to the length direction of the drainage ditch 11, one end of the rotation shaft 42 is fixed with the side wall of the cleaning plate 614, and the other end of the rotation shaft 42 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the fixing block 41, which is close to one side of the cleaning plate 614. The torsion spring 43 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 42, one end of the torsion spring 43 is fixed with the side wall of the cleaning plate 614, and the other end of the torsion spring 43 is fixed with the side wall of the fixing block 41, which is close to one side of the cleaning plate 614.
The mounting groove 112 has been seted up to the inner wall that the escape canal 11 was kept away from axis of rotation 42 one side, and spacing subassembly 5 is arranged in escape canal 11 and is used for making filter plate 111 keep the horizontality, and spacing subassembly 5 includes the stopper 51 of sliding the connection with the inner wall of mounting groove 112 and sets up in stopper 51 spring 52, and stopper 51 bottom surface supports tightly with the upper surface that the axis of rotation 42 was kept away from to filter plate 111, and the one end of spring 52 is fixed with the inner wall of mounting groove 112, and the other end of spring 52 is fixed with the lateral wall that the axis of rotation 42 was kept away from to stopper 51. Under the action of the elastic force of the spring 52, one part of the limiting block 51 is positioned at the outer side of the mounting groove 112, the other part of the limiting block 51 is positioned in the mounting groove 112, and the bottom surface of the limiting block 51 abuts against the upper surface of the side, far away from the rotating shaft 42, of the filter plate 111, so that a good limiting effect is achieved on the filter plate 111, and the stability of the filter plate 111 in the use process is enhanced.
The cleaning mechanism 6 is installed in the drainage ditch 11, the cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a cleaning assembly 61 and a driving assembly 62, and the cleaning assembly 61 comprises a sliding rod 611 which is connected with the inner wall of the drainage ditch 11 in a sliding mode, a rectangular frame body 612 which is fixed with one end, far away from the inner wall of the drainage ditch 11, of the sliding rod 611, a fixing rod 613 which is fixed with the upper surface of the rectangular frame body 612, a cleaning plate 614 which is connected with the upper end of the fixing rod 613, and cleaning hairs 615 which are fixed with the upper surface of the cleaning plate 614 and are abutted against the bottom surface of the filter plate 111.
The connecting block 8 with the trapezoid cross section is fixed at one end, far away from the rectangular frame 612, of the sliding rod 611, the chute 113 connected with the connecting block 8 in a sliding manner is formed in the inner wall of the drainage ditch 11, the horizontal portion 114 is arranged at the intersection between the inner bottom wall of the chute 113 and the inner wall of the drainage ditch 11, the trapezoid cross section of the connecting block 8 and the horizontal portion 114 are arranged, the probability that the connecting block 8 is separated from the chute 113 is reduced, and the probability that sundries in water flow are accumulated on the inner bottom wall of the chute 113 to affect the sliding of the connecting rod along the chute 113 is reduced.
The driving component 62 drives the sliding rod 611 to slide along the inner wall of the drainage ditch 11 along with the impact of water flow, the driving component 62 comprises a driving rod 621 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the drainage ditch 11, a power plate 622 fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the driving rod 621, a driving wheel 623 fixedly sleeved on the driving rod 621, a driven rod 624 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the drainage ditch 11, a driven wheel 625 fixedly sleeved on the driven rod 624, a driving belt 626 for connecting the driven wheel 625 with the driving wheel 623, a half-circle gear 627 fixedly sleeved on one end of the driven rod 624 far away from the inner wall of the drainage ditch 11, and driving teeth 628 fixed on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame 612, the driving teeth 628 are provided with a plurality of clamping teeth meshed with the driving teeth 628, and the circumference of the half-circle gear 627 is smaller than or equal to the length of the rectangular frame 612. When rain water is in rainy days, a part of rain water permeates into the ground through the road body 1, the other part of rain water flows into the drainage ditch 11 from the drainage holes 31 on the drainage cover 3, the filter plate 111 plays a good role in filtering the rain water flowing into the drainage ditch 11, after the rain water flows down from the sewer holes on the filter plate 111, the water flow impacts the power plate 622 and enables the driving rod 621 and the driving wheel 623 fixed with the driving rod 621 to rotate, under the transmission action of the driving belt 626, the driven wheel 625, the driven rod 624 fixed with the driven rod 624 and the half circle gear 627 fixed with the driven rod 624 rotate, and as the half circle gear 627 is only provided with clamping teeth on the half circle circumference, the transmission teeth 628 meshed with the half circle gear 627 are fixed on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame 612, so that the rectangular frame 612 can reciprocate along the length direction of the drainage ditch 11, and the filter plate 615 can reciprocate the sewer holes on the filter plate 111, and the probability that the sewer holes on the filter plate 111 are affected by the blockage of sundries in the water flow is reduced.
In this embodiment, the side of the power plate 622 away from the driving rod 621 is tilted to facilitate the water flow to impact the power plate 622 and rotate the driving rod 621. In order to reduce the difficulty of pressing the limiting block 51 into the mounting groove 112 by a worker, a chamfer 511 is formed at the intersection between the side wall of the limiting block 51, which is close to the rotating shaft 42, and the bottom surface of the limiting block 51, and a pressing groove 512 is formed in the side wall of the limiting block 51, which is close to the rotating shaft 42. The chamfer 511 is provided to facilitate the operator to toggle the filter plate 111 and level it after the cleaning hair 615 is replaced, thereby reducing the difficulty of the bottom surface of the stopper 51 abutting against the upper surface of the filter plate 111. The arrangement of the pressing groove 512 reduces the difficulty of pressing the limiting block 51 into the mounting groove 112 by a worker.
In order to reduce the probability that the cleaning plate 614 affects the drainage of the road structure, the cleaning plate 614 at the gap between the adjacent cleaning hairs 615 is provided with a drainage hole 6141 in a penetrating manner, and the drainage hole 6141 is arranged on the surface of the cleaning plate 614, so that rainwater flowing out of the filter plate 111 is conveniently infiltrated downwards through the drainage hole 6141, and the probability that the arrangement of the cleaning plate 614 affects the drainage effect is reduced.
The connection assembly 7 is mounted on the cleaning plate 614 for connecting the cleaning plate 614 with the fixing bar 613, and the connection assembly 7 includes the screw post 71, the connection pipe 72, and the operation block 73. The axis of the screw post 71 is vertical and its upper end is fixed to the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 614. The connecting pipe 72 is of a circular pipe structure, the axis of the connecting pipe is coincident with the axis of the threaded column 71, the connecting pipe 72 is sleeved on the threaded column 71 and is in threaded connection with the threaded column 71, and the inner wall of the connecting pipe 72 is in clearance fit with the fixing rod 613. The operation block 73 has a block-shaped structure with a regular hexagonal cross section, is sleeved on the side wall of the connection pipe 72 near the lower end of the connection pipe 72, and is fixed with the connection pipe 72. The worker rotates the connection pipe 72 through the operation block 73, thereby facilitating the worker unscrewing the connection pipe 72 for the integral disassembly and replacement of the cleaning plate 614 and the cleaning hair 615. In use, the connecting tube 72 is in threaded connection with the threaded post 71 on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 614, and the connecting tube 72 is in clearance fit with the fixing rod 613, so that the stability of the cleaning plate 614 and the cleaning bristles 615 in use is enhanced.
The use principle of the embodiment is as follows: in rainy days, a part of rainwater permeates underground by the road body 1, another part of rainwater flows into the drainage ditch 11 from the drainage hole 31 on the drainage cover 3, the filter plate 111 plays a good role in filtering rainwater flowing into the drainage ditch 11, under the impact effect of the rainwater, the driving component 62 drives the sliding rod 611 to slide along the inner wall of the drainage ditch 11, so that the rectangular frame 612 fixed with the sliding rod 611, the fixing rod 613 fixed with the rectangular frame 612, the cleaning plate 614 connected with the fixing rod 613 and the cleaning wool 615 on the cleaning plate 614 all move along the length direction of the drainage ditch 11, and therefore the cleaning wool 615 plays a good role in cleaning the drainage hole on the filter plate 111, and the probability that the filter plate 111 is blocked to affect normal drainage is reduced.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high infiltration town road structure, includes road body (1), sets up in escape canal (11) of road body (1) side and sets up in escape canal (11) top's drainage lid (3), run through on drainage lid (3) and seted up a plurality of wash ports (31), characterized by: a filter plate (111) and a cleaning mechanism (6) are arranged in the drainage ditch (11);
the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a cleaning assembly (61) and a driving assembly (62), the cleaning assembly (61) comprises a sliding rod (611) connected with the inner wall of the drainage ditch (11) in a sliding mode, a rectangular frame body (612) fixed with one end, away from the inner wall of the drainage ditch (11), of the sliding rod (611), a fixing rod (613) fixed with the upper surface of the rectangular frame body (612), a cleaning plate (614) connected with the upper end of the fixing rod (613) and cleaning wool (615) fixed with the upper surface of the cleaning plate (614) and abutted against the bottom surface of the filter plate (111), and the driving assembly (62) drives the sliding rod (611) to slide along the inner wall of the drainage ditch (11) along with the impact of water flow.
2. A high water permeable municipal road structure according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (62) comprises a driving rod (621) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the drainage ditch (11), a power plate (622) fixed on the side wall of the driving rod (621), a driving wheel (623) fixedly sleeved on the driving rod (621), a driven rod (624) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the drainage ditch (11), a driven wheel (625) fixedly sleeved on the driven rod (624), a driving belt (626) used for connecting the driven wheel (625) with the driving wheel (623), a half-circle gear (627) fixedly sleeved on one end, far away from the inner wall of the drainage ditch (11), of the driven rod (624), and transmission teeth (628) fixed on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame (612), wherein the transmission teeth (628) are provided with a plurality of clamping teeth meshed with the transmission teeth (628), and the circumference of the half-circle gear (627) is smaller than or equal to the length of the rectangular frame (612).
3. A high water permeable town road structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the power plate (622) is tilted away from the side of the driving rod (621).
4. A high water permeable town road structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one end of the sliding rod (611) far away from the rectangular frame body (612) is fixedly provided with a connecting block (8) with a trapezoid cross section, the inner wall of the drainage ditch (11) is provided with a sliding groove (113) which is connected with the connecting block (8) in a sliding way, and the intersection between the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove (113) and the inner wall of the drainage ditch (11) is provided with a horizontal part (114).
5. The high water permeable municipal road structure according to claim 4, wherein: be provided with helping hand subassembly (4) in escape canal (11), helping hand subassembly (4) include fixed block (41) fixed with escape canal (11) inner wall, with clearance board (614) lateral wall fixed and with fixed block (41) rotation connection's axis of rotation (42) and cover locate torsional spring (43) on axis of rotation (42), the one end and clearance board (614) lateral wall of torsional spring (43) are fixed, the other end and the fixed block (41) of torsional spring (43) are close to the lateral wall of clearance board (614) one side fixed, be provided with in escape canal (11) and be used for making filter board (111) keep spacing subassembly (5) of horizontality.
6. The high water permeable municipal road structure according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a drainage ditch, including installation groove (112) has been seted up to the inner wall of axis of rotation (42) one side is kept away from to escape canal (11), spacing subassembly (5) include stopper (51) and spring (52) that are set up in stopper (51) that slide with installation groove (112) inner wall and be connected, stopper (51) bottom surface and filter (111) are kept away from the upper surface of axis of rotation (42) one side and are supported tightly, the one end and the installation groove (112) inner wall of spring (52) are fixed, the other end and the stopper (51) of spring (52) are kept away from the lateral wall of axis of rotation (42) one side and are fixed.
7. The high water permeable municipal road structure according to claim 6, wherein: a chamfer (511) is formed at the intersection between the side wall, close to the rotating shaft (42), of the limiting block (51) and the bottom surface of the limiting block (51), and a pressing groove (512) is formed in the side wall, close to the rotating shaft (42), of the limiting block (51).
8. The high water permeable municipal road structure according to claim 7, wherein: and a water outlet (6141) is formed on the cleaning plate (614) at the gap between the adjacent cleaning hairs (615) in a penetrating way.
9. The high water permeable town road structure of claim 8, wherein: the cleaning plate (614) is provided with a connecting component (7) which is used for being connected with the fixing rod (613), the connecting component (7) comprises a threaded column (71) which is fixed with the bottom surface of the cleaning plate (614), a connecting pipe (72) which is sleeved on the threaded column (71) and is in threaded connection with the threaded column (71), and an operation block (73) which is fixed with the side wall of the connecting pipe (72) and is close to the lower end of the connecting pipe (72), and the connecting pipe (72) is in clearance fit with the fixing rod (613).
10. The high water permeable town road structure of claim 9, wherein: the road body (1) upper surface has seted up mounting hole (12), be provided with drainage subassembly (2) in road body (1), drainage subassembly (2) are including burying arc pipe (21) in road body (1) and with escape canal (11) intercommunication, fixed downcomer (22) and filter screen (23) that set up in downcomer (22) up end with arc pipe (21) top, the height of arc pipe (21) is decreasingly to both sides from road body (1) middle part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210180308.3A CN116695515A (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | High infiltration town road structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210180308.3A CN116695515A (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | High infiltration town road structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116695515A true CN116695515A (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210180308.3A Pending CN116695515A (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | High infiltration town road structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117403482A (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-01-16 | 北京城建信捷轨道交通工程咨询有限公司 | Ballastless track road surface waterproof structure and construction method |
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2022
- 2022-02-25 CN CN202210180308.3A patent/CN116695515A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117403482A (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-01-16 | 北京城建信捷轨道交通工程咨询有限公司 | Ballastless track road surface waterproof structure and construction method |
| CN117403482B (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-02-23 | 北京城建信捷轨道交通工程咨询有限公司 | Ballastless track road surface waterproof structure and construction method |
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