CN212656479U - Architectural design roof eaves mouth waterproof construction - Google Patents
Architectural design roof eaves mouth waterproof construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN212656479U CN212656479U CN202021082957.2U CN202021082957U CN212656479U CN 212656479 U CN212656479 U CN 212656479U CN 202021082957 U CN202021082957 U CN 202021082957U CN 212656479 U CN212656479 U CN 212656479U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an architectural design roof eaves mouth waterproof construction, including roof wall body and with roof wall body one side fixed connection's roof eaves mouth, one side fixed mounting that the wall body was kept away from to roof eaves mouth has the drain of edulcoration reducing mechanism, edulcoration reducing mechanism includes auger element and crushing wheel at least, the bottom of drain is provided with the filter that agrees with column auger element appearance, still including the crushing chamber that is used for installing the crushing wheel at the drain. The utility model discloses a setting up the edulcoration reducing mechanism who combines with the drain, played the waterproof effect of roof eaves mouth, simultaneously because the effectual problem of having solved leaf and impurity jam drain of edulcoration reducing mechanism's existence, directly filter out the leaf impurity that the drain exists from the drain.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waterproof technical field of eaves mouth especially relates to a building design roof eaves mouth waterproof construction.
Background
In the waterproof design of roofing engineering, the mode of adopting stifled water is no longer waterproof at present, what pay more attention to is the drainage problem of roofing, only rationally drains, effectively dredges, rationally gets rid of the rainwater, just can solve the waterproof problem of roofing better. The type and the shape of current eaves mouth are many, but in the in-service use process, often can appear some problems on waterproof nature, and especially long-term debris in the eaves mouth water drainage way are piled up, lead to drainage performance to descend, and the inside ponding phenomenon that appears will lead to appearing the wall body infiltration phenomenon when having ponding for a long time, especially can also appear eaves mouth flood phenomenon under the great condition of rainfall, lead to the rainwater to flow into the wall body inside backward, seriously influence the water-proof effects of roof eaves mouth.
Chinese patent CN210369603U discloses a building design roof eaves mouth waterproof construction, including wall body and roof, the upper end fixed mounting of wall body one side has the storage water tank, the lower extreme fixed mounting on roof has the waterproof board, the lower extreme fixed mounting of waterproof board has the lower plate. A architectural design roof eaves mouth waterproof construction, drainage bucket and No. two drainage buckets through setting up, eaves mouth waterproof construction also can accomplish timely drainage in the heavy rain, avoid causing the condition that the rainwater spills over, drainage tube and bleeder line through setting up, can play the effect of drainage to the rainwater on roof, avoid the rainwater directly to instil into the produced noise of storage water tank, and also can avoid the rainwater to flow into the wall body, through the drainage tank and the sealed pad that set up, can make the quick emission of rainwater go, and avoid appearing the rainwater the condition that the seepage appears in drainage bucket, make things convenient for people's use, bring better use prospect. Although this patent design has more excellent drainage structures, has efficient drainage in short term, but does not have debris to clear away the structure, under long-time use, must can appear debris and pile up, and even ponding or flood phenomenon, according to this shortcoming, this application improves on prior art basis, has increased edulcoration reducing mechanism, and at the drainage in-process, the impurity discharge who will exist according to the demand is smashed, avoids debris to pile up in the water drainage, influences the waterproof performance of eaves mouth.
Furthermore, on the one hand, due to the differences in understanding to the person skilled in the art; on the other hand, since the inventor studied a lot of documents and patents when making the present invention, but the space did not list all details and contents in detail, however, this is by no means the present invention does not possess these prior art features, but on the contrary the present invention has possessed all features of the prior art, and the applicant reserves the right to increase the related prior art in the background art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a building design roof cornice waterproof structure, which at least comprises an impurity removal crushing device arranged inside a water drainage channel, wherein the impurity removal crushing device comprises an auger element, a crushing wheel and a driving element which are connected in sequence, and the auger element is arranged in the water drainage channel according to the mode that the outline is partially matched with the inner space of the water drainage channel; the crushing wheel is suspended in the water drainage channel; the driving element is arranged on the end face of the water drainage channel, so that the auger element and the crushing wheel which are connected with the driving element can be arranged in the water drainage channel in a non-contact manner.
According to a preferred embodiment, the water drain comprises a water collecting channel and a crushing cavity which are communicated with each other inside, wherein the axis of the water collecting channel is parallel to the axis of the auger element; and a crushing wheel coaxially connected with the auger element is suspended in the crushing cavity.
According to a preferred embodiment, the driving element is installed on the side surface of the crushing cavity far away from the water collecting channel, and the auger element and the crushing wheel are suspended inside the water draining channel by fixedly arranging the driving element on the surface of the crushing cavity.
According to a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the water collecting channel is provided with a filter plate in the shape of a circular arc plate, the axis of the filter plate along the length direction is parallel to the axial direction of the water collecting channel along the length direction, and the filter plate is in clearance fit with the auger element in a manner that impurities on the upper surface can be removed by the auger element.
According to a preferred embodiment, the water collecting channel is arranged obliquely in its longitudinal direction at an oblique angle to the horizontal, wherein the end of the water collecting channel close to the comminution chamber is arranged as the end deviating from the horizontal.
According to a preferred embodiment, a conversion pipe is installed at one end of the water collecting channel, which is far away from the crushing cavity, and a drain pipe is inserted into the lower surface of the conversion pipe; the outer surface of the drain pipe is provided with a fixing ring.
According to a preferred embodiment, a discharge pipe for discharging the crushed slag crushed by the crushing wheel out of the crushing chamber is mounted on the lower surface of the crushing chamber.
According to a preferred embodiment, a water level gauge connected to the driving element is further provided on the side wall of the water collection channel.
According to a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the drain pipe is also connected with a living water tank for collecting rainwater.
According to a preferred embodiment, a controller and a power supply are arranged on the cornice wall body provided with the drainage channel, and the controller is connected with the driving element and the water level gauge through leads; the controller, the drive element and the water level gauge are electrically connected to the power source.
The beneficial technical effects of the utility model include following one or more:
1. the utility model discloses be provided with edulcoration reducing mechanism, effectively clear away the debris that exist in with the drain according to the demand, the rainwater is piled up in having avoided debris to block up the filter and arousing the drain, through setting up auger structure, can be high-efficiently with there being debris in the drain to clear away, through being connected drive arrangement with the fluviograph, guarantee that the debris that exist in with the drain that edulcoration reducing mechanism will last after the water drainage tank water level reaches the early warning water level lasts the discharge, through setting up auger structure, separate out leaf and impurity effectively, the problem of the inconvenient clearance of debris jam drain such as leaf has been solved, and the clothes hanger is convenient to use, and the practicality is strong.
2. The utility model discloses the setting is provided with the crushing wheel of body coupling through the tip at auger component, can carry out the crushing of certain degree to exhaust debris, and the help is decomposed to debris such as the stubborn piece or the too big branch of length and is smashed, will discharge alone in the debris discharge tube from the drain way separation more easily.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a preferred architectural design roof cornice waterproofing structure of the present invention; and
figure 2 shows the partial perspective view of the impurity removal and crushing device of the preferred architectural design roof cornice waterproof structure of the utility model.
List of reference numerals
1: a water drainage channel 2: impurity removal and crushing device 3: controller
4: power supply 5: the domestic water tank 11: water collecting channel
12: the crushing cavity 13: the filter plate 14: switching tube
15: a drain pipe 16: fixing ring 17: discharge pipe
18: water level gauge 21: auger element 22: crushing wheel
23: driving element
Detailed Description
Example 1
Fig. 1 shows a waterproof structure of a roof cornice of an architectural design. The device comprises a water drainage channel 1 and an impurity removal and crushing device 2.
According to a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the impurity removal and pulverization device 2 is arranged inside the cavity of the water discharge channel 1, and the impurity removal and pulverization device 2 and the water discharge channel 1 form a detachable impurity removal and water discharge structure with fixed relative positions.
The impurity removing and crushing device 2 comprises an auger element 21, a crushing wheel 22 and a driving element 23. The auger element 21 is fixedly connected with the crushing wheel integrally, and the shaft rod of one end of the crushing wheel 22 far away from the auger element 21 is detachably connected with the driving element 23. The auger element 21 and the crushing wheel 22 are suspended in the water drain 1 in such a way that their axes are parallel to the axis of the water drain 1. The largest outer contour of the packing auger element 21 is matched with the inner space of the water drainage channel 1, and the packing auger element 21 and the water drainage channel 1 are in clearance fit without contact. The driving member 23 is detachably fixed to one end surface of the drain 1. The auger element 21 and the crushing wheel 22 connected with the driving element 23 can be limited and fixed at a designated position in the drainage channel 1 through the fixed connection of the driving element 23 and the drainage channel 1.
A drainage channel 1 is fixedly arranged at the edge of the roof cornice. The water discharge passage 1 includes a water collecting passage 11 and a pulverizing chamber 12 communicating with each other inside. Wherein the water collecting channel 11 is arranged in a manner of forming an inclined included angle with the horizontal plane. Preferably, the water collecting channel 11 is inclined along the length direction thereof, and one end of the water collecting channel 11 close to the crushing cavity 12 is a top end. By arranging the water collection channel 11 obliquely, rainwater flowing into the water collection channel 11 from the cornice can be discharged more quickly.
The bottom surface of the water collecting channel 11 is provided with a circular arc plate-shaped filter plate 13. Can be filtered the leaf and the debris that follow rainwater inflow water-collecting channel by filter 13 through setting up filter 13, the rainwater is discharged from the one end of water-collecting channel 11 behind filter 13.
An auger element 21 which is parallel to the axial direction of the water collecting channel 1 is also arranged in the water collecting channel 11. The auger element 21 is suspended inside the water collection channel 11 in a manner that it is not in contact with the inner wall of the water collection channel 11. The auger element 21 is suspended on the arc surface of the filter plate 13 in a manner that the outer contour of the auger element is matched with the surface of the arc plate-shaped filter plate 13. The sundries such as leaves on the surface of the filter plate 13 can be removed out of the water collecting channel 11 by the rotation of the auger element 21 which is fixed relative to the filter plate 13. Specifically, the helical blades on the shaft lever of the auger element 21 drive the sundries to push the sundries out of the water collecting channel 11 from the port close to the crushing cavity 12 in the rotating process. Due to the gap between the auger element 21 and the filter plate 13, the rainwater can still pass through the filter plate 13 and be discharged from the water collecting channel 11, thereby realizing the separation of impurities and the rainwater.
Preferably, the water collecting channel 11 inclined in the longitudinal direction thereof is provided with a transfer pipe 14 at an end away from the pulverizing chamber 12. A drain pipe 15 is inserted into the lower surface of the switching pipe 14. The outer surface of the water discharge pipe 15 which is connected with the conversion pipe 14 in a sealing way is uniformly provided with a fixing ring 16 which is connected with the wall. By connecting the switching pipe 14 for draining rainwater and the drain pipe 15 at the end of the drain 11 where the vertical height is the lowest, drainage of rainwater in the water collecting channel 11 can be improved to some extent. Preferably, the bottom of the drain pipe 15 can be provided with the domestic water tank 5, and the drained rainwater is collected, so that the water resource is convenient to reuse.
Preferably, a crushing wheel 22 connected with the shaft of the auger element 21 is also arranged in the crushing cavity 12 in a hanging manner. When the auger element 21 is rotated, the shredder wheel 22 will follow the rotation. Wherein, the sundries driven by the auger element 21 enter the crushing cavity 12 from the water collecting channel 11. Sundries such as branches with large length and large volume cannot be directly discharged through the crushing cavity due to the shape limitation of the sundries, and can be decomposed and crushed under the rotation of the crushing wheel 22 after entering the crushing cavity 12, so that the sundries can be conveniently discharged from the crushing cavity 12. Preferably, a discharge pipe 17 for discharging the impurities is installed on the lower surface of the pulverizing chamber 12. The discharging pipe is arranged to discharge and collect crushed sundries together, so that the discharged sundries are prevented from scattering around along with ground rainwater, and the sundries can be cleaned uniformly.
Preferably, a water level gauge 18 connected to the driving member is further provided on a side wall of the water collecting channel 11, and the water level gauge 18 is provided on the side wall of the water collecting channel 11. By providing the water level gauge 18, when rainwater is accumulated to a certain height in the water collecting channel 11, the water level gauge 18 can collect a water level of a specified height and make a feedback. Preferably, the inclination angle of the drain 1 can be set between 10 ° and 20 ° according to the requirement, and the water level gauge 18 can be arranged at the center of the side wall of the water collecting channel 11 near the wall. During actual installation, can be according to actual conditions adjustment fluviograph 18 set up the height, especially in the great south of rainfall, can heighten fluviograph's height, avoid because the rising of the water level that appears when the drainage speed can not keep up when rainfall is big is gathered by fluviograph 18, and then make edulcoration reducing mechanism take place invalid rotation.
Preferably, a controller 3 and a power supply 4 are further arranged on the cornice wall body provided with the drainage channel 1. The controller 3 is connected with the driving element 23 and the water level gauge 18 through leads, and information acquisition with the water level gauge 18 and control over the driving element 23 are realized. Preferably, the power source 4 is detachably provided on the controller 3 and electrically connected to the controller 3, the driving member 23, and the water level gauge 18. Preferably, the controller 3, the driving member 23 and the water level gauge 8 can be selected from the controller, the motor device and the water level gauge as disclosed in chinese patent CN 109989537A.
Preferably, a spare drain pipe is further disposed on the side wall of the water collecting channel 11 away from the wall, and when the drainage speed of the water collecting channel 11 is insufficient due to an excessive amount of rainwater, the rainwater can be drained from the spare drain pipe in order to avoid overflowing the rainwater from the water collecting channel 11.
For the convenience of understanding, the working principle and the using method of the building design roof cornice waterproof structure of the utility model are discussed.
This device optimizes the promotion to the edulcoration clearance function of current eaves mouth waterproof construction, when installing, can be according to the demand with the setting of water drainage slope at roof eaves mouth. The south that the rainwater volume is great can strengthen the gradient in certain extent for rainwater can be discharge more fast through increaseing the gradient. When the water level gauge arranged on the side wall of the drainage channel senses the water level, the controller receives the feedback data of the water level gauge and controls the impurity removal and crushing device to start to operate. The shaft lever and the helical blade of the auger element arranged in the water collecting channel start to rotate, sundries on the upper surface of the filter plate are driven by the helical blade to move towards one end opposite to the rainwater in the water collecting channel, and are finally discharged from the port of the water collecting channel communicated with the crushing cavity to enter the crushing cavity, and the crushing wheel integrally connected with the auger element in the crushing cavity can cut and decompose large volume or long branches entering the crushing cavity, so that the sundries discharged from the water drainage channel can be effectively discharged after entering the crushing cavity, and the blockage of the discharge pipe by the sundries is avoided. In addition, the rainwater filtered by the filter plate flows out from the other end of the water collecting channel and flows into the domestic water tank through the drain pipe, so that the rainwater is effectively collected. The collected rainwater can be used as a water resource according to the demand, for example, watering flowers and the like.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary, and that those skilled in the art, having benefit of the present disclosure, may devise various arrangements that are within the scope of the present disclosure and that fall within the scope of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present specification and figures are illustrative only and are not limiting upon the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A building design roof cornice waterproof structure at least comprises an impurity removal smashing device (2) arranged inside a water drainage channel (1), and is characterized in that the impurity removal smashing device (2) comprises an auger element (21), a smashing wheel (22) and a driving element (23) which are sequentially connected, wherein the auger element (21) is arranged in the water drainage channel (1) in a manner that the outer contour of the auger element is partially matched with the inner space of the water drainage channel (1); the crushing wheel (22) is arranged in the drainage channel (1) in a suspended manner; the drive element (23) is arranged on the end face of the water drainage channel (1) so that the auger element (21) and the crushing wheel (22) connected with the drive element (23) can be arranged in the water drainage channel (1) without contact.
2. The architecturally designed roof cornice waterproofing structure according to claim 1, wherein the drainage channel (1) comprises a water collection channel (11) and a pulverization chamber (12) communicating with each other inside, wherein the axis of the water collection channel (11) and the axis of the auger element (21) are parallel to each other; and a crushing wheel (22) coaxially connected with the auger element (21) is suspended in the crushing cavity (12).
3. The architecturally designed roof cornice waterproofing structure according to claim 2, wherein the driving element (23) is installed on the side surface of the crushing chamber (12) far from the water collecting channel (11), and the suspension arrangement of the auger element (21) and the crushing wheel (22) inside the water collecting channel (1) is achieved by fixedly arranging the driving element (23) on the surface of the crushing chamber (12).
4. The architecturally designed roof cornice waterproofing structure according to claim 3, wherein a filter plate (13) having a circular arc plate shape is provided on the bottom surface of the water collecting channel (11), the axis of the filter plate (13) in the length direction and the axial direction of the water collecting channel (11) in the length direction are parallel to each other, and the filter plate (13) is clearance fitted to the auger element (21) in such a manner that the auger element (21) can remove impurities existing on the upper surface.
5. The architecturally designed roof cornice waterproofing structure according to claim 4, wherein the water collection channel (11) is arranged in such a way that it forms an inclined angle with the horizontal plane, the water collection channel (11) is inclined in its own length direction, wherein the end of the water collection channel (11) near the crushing chamber (12) is arranged as the top end.
6. The architecturally-designed roof cornice waterproof structure according to claim 5, wherein a conversion pipe (14) is installed at one end of the water collecting channel (11) far away from the crushing cavity (12), and a drainage pipe (15) is inserted into the lower surface of the conversion pipe (14); the outer surface of the drain pipe (15) is provided with a fixing ring (16).
7. The architecturally designed roof cornice waterproofing structure according to claim 6, wherein a discharge pipe (17) for discharging crushed slag crushed by the crushing wheel (22) out of the crushing chamber (12) is installed on the lower surface of the crushing chamber (12).
8. The architecturally designed roof cornice waterproofing structure according to claim 7, wherein a water level gauge (18) connected to a drive element (23) is further provided on the side wall of the water collection channel (11).
9. The architecturally designed roof cornice waterproofing structure according to claim 8, wherein a living water tank (5) for collecting rainwater is further connected to the bottom end of the drain pipe (15).
10. The architecturally designed roof cornice waterproofing structure according to claim 9, wherein a controller (3) and a power supply (4) are provided on the cornice wall provided with the drainage channel (1), the controller (3) being connected to the driving element (23) and the water level gauge (18) by wires; the controller (3), the drive element (23) and the water level gauge (18) are electrically connected with the power source (4).
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CN202021082957.2U CN212656479U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Architectural design roof eaves mouth waterproof construction |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113638553A (en) * | 2021-07-24 | 2021-11-12 | 山东华盛建筑设计研究院 | Waterproof construction at building outer wall top |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113638553A (en) * | 2021-07-24 | 2021-11-12 | 山东华盛建筑设计研究院 | Waterproof construction at building outer wall top |
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