CN112093519A - Simple logistics type overturning machine and automatic overturning method of corrugated cardboard stack thereof - Google Patents
Simple logistics type overturning machine and automatic overturning method of corrugated cardboard stack thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112093519A CN112093519A CN202010981234.4A CN202010981234A CN112093519A CN 112093519 A CN112093519 A CN 112093519A CN 202010981234 A CN202010981234 A CN 202010981234A CN 112093519 A CN112093519 A CN 112093519A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H15/00—Overturning articles
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Abstract
The invention discloses a simple logistics type overturning machine which comprises an overturning rack, wherein a front overturning conveying frame and a rear overturning conveying frame are respectively arranged at two ends of the overturning rack, conveying rods of the front overturning conveying frame and the rear overturning conveying frame are in cross lap joint, and when the front overturning conveying frame and the rear overturning conveying frame are simultaneously overturned inwards, the conveying rods of the front overturning conveying frame and the rear overturning conveying frame are simultaneously inclined downwards to form a seamless butt joint V-shaped structure; a rotary deflector rod is arranged above the turnover frame body at the joint of the conveying rods of the front and the rear turnover conveying frames. The invention also discloses a method for automatically overturning the corrugated cardboard stack by adopting the overturning machine. Compared with the existing turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism has the advantages that the same function is realized by adopting a simpler structure, the occupied area is small, the manufacturing cost is low, the fault is not easy to occur, and the turnover mechanism is more economic for a user enterprise; the automatic turnover device is placed in the middle position of the paper collecting and stacking procedure and the paper stacking and stacking procedure, and realizes automatic turnover in the logistics process of the veneered corrugated board, so that the working efficiency is improved, and the operation of the next stacking procedure is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a paper collecting and stacking operation device matched with an offset printing corrugated veneering machine in the packaging industry, in particular to a simple logistics type turnover machine and a method for automatically turning corrugated cardboard stacks by adopting the turnover machine.
Background
An offset corrugated veneering machine (laminating machine) is indispensable production equipment in the offset corrugated packaging industry. Because the humidity of the finished corrugated board from the laminator is high, a pile of corrugated boards needs to be stacked in a front-to-back interaction manner after paper collection to prevent the corrugated boards from warping, and the process is called as paper collection and stacking operation. The existing laminator adopts a continuous paper output type production mode, more than 95% of the existing collection and stacking operation is completed by manpower, and the labor intensity and the labor load of the manual collection operation are increased along with the continuous increase of the breadth of the machine. At present, some equipment manufacturers develop automatic paper collecting and stacking equipment, but the technical scheme is complex, so that the whole equipment is too large in size, and particularly, the overturning process is spatial three-dimensional operation, so that the equipment is not only expensive, but also cannot be directly matched with the existing laminator for use, and the economy is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a simple logistics type turnover machine which can be used with the existing equipment in a matched manner, aiming at overcoming the defects in the prior art, and realizing the purpose of conveying a pile of front sides and a pile of back sides of paper boards conveyed by a paper collecting platform to a paper collecting station.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention can adopt the following technical scheme:
the simple logistics type overturning machine comprises an overturning rack, wherein a front overturning conveying frame and a rear overturning conveying frame are respectively arranged at two ends of the overturning rack, conveying rods of the front overturning conveying frame and the rear overturning conveying frame are in cross lap joint, and when the front overturning conveying frame and the rear overturning conveying frame are simultaneously overturned inwards, the end parts of the conveying rods of the front overturning conveying frame and the rear overturning conveying frame are simultaneously inclined downwards to form a seamless butt joint V-shaped structure; and a rotary deflector rod is arranged above the turnover frame body at the joint of the conveying rods of the front and rear turnover conveying frames.
The front and rear turnover conveying frames have the same structure.
And conveying belts are arranged on the conveying rods of the front and rear overturning conveying frames.
The rotary deflector rod is of a U-shaped structure, is arranged on a deflector rod rotating shaft controlled by a deflector rod motor, and can rotate clockwise or adopt circular reciprocating action operation.
The invention discloses an automatic turning method of a corrugated cardboard stack, which adopts a special simple material flow type turning machine and comprises the following specific steps:
s1, when a piece of finished paper plates are conveyed to the end part of the front overturning conveying frame in the previous working procedure, the front overturning conveying frame and the rear overturning conveying frame rotate inwards at the same time, the end parts of the conveying rods of the front overturning conveying frame and the rear overturning conveying frame are downward at the same time, and the front edge of the paper plate pile is downward inclined;
s2, when the front edge of the paper stacking plate falls to the lowest position, the deflector rod is rotated to start, and the paper stacking plate is pushed to turn over to the rear turning conveying frame from back to front;
and S3, the front overturning and conveying frame and the rear overturning and conveying frame restore to the horizontal position, the reverse side of the paper stack falling on the rear overturning and conveying frame faces upwards, and the paper stack with the reverse side facing upwards is conveyed out by the conveying belt on the rear overturning and conveying frame, so that the overturning operation of the paper stack is completed.
For the next paper board stack which does not need to be turned over, the front turning conveying frame and the rear turning conveying frame do not start a rotation program, the conveying rods are kept in a horizontal state, only the conveying belt is started, and the paper board stack with the front side facing upwards is directly conveyed out.
The invention has the advantage that the same function of automatically overturning corrugated cardboard stacks is realized by adopting a simpler structure compared with the existing overturning mechanism. The whole system of the invention has simple structure, small floor area and low manufacturing cost, is not easy to break down and is more economic for using enterprises; although the invention has simple structure, the function is not reduced, the action mode is more ingenious, and the invention can be directly matched with a laminator on the market for use, and has stronger practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the upender of the present invention.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "front", "back", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1 of the drawings, in which,the simple logistics type turnover machine comprises a turnover rack 1, wherein a front turnover conveying frame 2 and a rear turnover conveying frame 3 are respectively arranged at two ends of the turnover rack 1, and conveying rods of the front turnover conveying frame 2 and the rear turnover conveying frame 3 are in cross lap joint. In order to facilitate processing and reduce production cost, the front overturning conveying frame 2 and the rear overturning conveying frame 3 of the invention can have the same structure, but the lengths can also be changed; each conveying rod of the front overturning conveying frame 2 and the rear overturning conveying frame 3 is provided with a conveying belt (respectively driven by a front conveying motor 4 and a rear conveying motor 5 to work synchronously; when in work, the conveying belts on the front overturning conveying frame 2 and the rear overturning conveying frame 3 have the same conveying direction and are conveyed towards the rear part); when turning over, the front turning-over conveying frame 2 is driven by the front turning-over motor 6 to rotate anticlockwise, and the rear turning-over conveying frame 3 is driven by the rear turning-over motor 7 to rotate clockwise (the rotation angle of the front turning-over conveying frame and the rear turning-over conveying frame is about 45-65 degrees)oSpecifically, the conveying rods of the front overturning conveying frame 2 and the rear overturning conveying frame 3 are inclined downwards at the same time, and the end parts form a seamless butt joint V-shaped groove structure, so that the paper boards in the paper folding board 101 to be overturned cannot fall off from the V-shaped groove structure; the turnover frame body above the overlapping position of the conveying rods of the front turnover conveying frame 2 and the rear turnover conveying frame 3 is provided with a rotary deflector rod 8, and during actual manufacturing, the rotary deflector rod 8 can be of a U-shaped structure and is installed on a deflector rod rotating shaft 10 controlled by a deflector rod motor 9 to rotate clockwise. When the paper board stack 101 to be turned falls to the bottom of the V-shaped groove after the front turning conveying frame 2 is inclined, the rotary deflector rod 8 is started, the inclined paper board stack 101 is pushed to the front turning conveying frame 2 from back to front, then the conveying rods of the front turning conveying frame 2 and the rear turning conveying frame 3 are restored to the horizontal state, the paper board stack 101 is turned by 180 degrees at the moment, the conveying belt of the rear turning conveying frame 3 is started, and the paper board stack 101 is conveyed out.
The invention relates to an automatic turning method of a corrugated cardboard stack, which adopts a simple logistics type turning machine and comprises the following specific steps:
s1, when the front delivery table 102 delivers the finished stack of sheets 101 to the end of the front reverse delivery frame 2, the front reverse delivery frame 2 and the rear reverse delivery frame 3 rotate inward at the same time, the end of the delivery rod thereof moves downward at the same time, and the front edge of the stack of sheets 101 is inclined downward;
s2, when the front edge of the paper stack falls to the lowest position, the rotating deflector rod 8 is started, and the paper stack is pushed to the rear overturning conveying frame 3 from back to front;
s3, the front overturning and conveying frame 2 and the rear overturning and conveying frame 3 restore to the horizontal position, at this time, the paper folding plate falling on the rear overturning and conveying frame 3 is overturned to the reverse side upwards, and the conveying belt on the rear overturning and conveying frame 3 conveys the paper folding plate with the reverse side upwards out to finish the overturning operation of the paper folding plate;
and S4, for the next paper board stack which does not need to be turned, the front turning conveying frame 2 and the rear turning conveying frame 3 do not start a rotation program, the conveying rods are kept in a horizontal state, only the conveying belt is started, and the paper board stack with the front side facing upwards is directly conveyed out.
The simple logistics type turnover machine can be arranged at the middle position of the paper collecting and stacking process and the paper stacking and stacking process, realizes automatic turnover in the logistics process of the veneered corrugated board, improves the working efficiency and is convenient for the next stacking process.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a simple and easy commodity circulation formula upset machine which characterized in that: the automatic overturning device comprises an overturning rack, wherein a front overturning conveying frame and a rear overturning conveying frame are respectively arranged at two ends of the overturning rack, conveying rods of the front overturning conveying frame and the rear overturning conveying frame are in cross lap joint, and when the front overturning conveying frame and the rear overturning conveying frame are simultaneously overturned inwards, the conveying rods of the front overturning conveying frame and the rear overturning conveying frame are simultaneously inclined downwards to form a seamless butt joint V-shaped structure; and a rotary deflector rod is arranged above the turnover frame body at the joint of the conveying rods of the front and rear turnover conveying frames.
2. The simple material flow type turnover machine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the front and rear turnover conveying frames have the same structure.
3. The simple material flow type turnover machine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and conveying belts are arranged on the conveying rods of the front and rear overturning conveying frames.
4. The simple material flow type turnover machine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the rotary deflector rod is of a U-shaped structure and is arranged on a deflector rod rotating shaft controlled by a deflector rod motor.
5. An automatic turning method for a corrugated cardboard stack is characterized in that: a special simple material flow type turnover machine is adopted, and the method comprises the following specific steps:
s1, when a piece of finished paper plates are conveyed to the end part of the front overturning conveying frame in the previous working procedure, the front overturning conveying frame and the rear overturning conveying frame rotate inwards at the same time, the end part of a conveying rod rotates downwards at the same time, and the front edge of the paper plate stack inclines downwards;
s2, when the front edge of the paper stacking plate falls to the lowest position, the deflector rod is rotated to start, and the paper stacking plate is pushed to turn over to the rear turning conveying frame from back to front;
and S3, the front overturning and conveying frame and the rear overturning and conveying frame restore to the horizontal position, the reverse side of the paper stack falling on the rear overturning and conveying frame faces upwards, and the paper stack with the reverse side facing upwards is conveyed out by the conveying belt on the rear overturning and conveying frame, so that the overturning operation of the paper stack is completed.
6. The method of automatically turning a stack of corrugated cardboard of claim 5 wherein: for the next paper board stack which does not need to be turned over, the front turning conveying frame and the rear turning conveying frame do not start a rotation program, the conveying rods are kept in a horizontal state, only the conveying belt is started, and the paper board stack with the front side facing upwards is directly conveyed out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010981234.4A CN112093519B (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Simple logistics type turnover machine and automatic turnover method of corrugated cardboard stack thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010981234.4A CN112093519B (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Simple logistics type turnover machine and automatic turnover method of corrugated cardboard stack thereof |
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| CN112093519A true CN112093519A (en) | 2020-12-18 |
| CN112093519B CN112093519B (en) | 2022-10-04 |
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| CN202010981234.4A Active CN112093519B (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Simple logistics type turnover machine and automatic turnover method of corrugated cardboard stack thereof |
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| JPH01150656A (en) * | 1987-12-07 | 1989-06-13 | Fuji Kineteitsukusu Kk | Sheet material inverter |
| CN104139999A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-11-12 | 瑞安市荣庆包装机械厂 | Compound hard paperboard production line with automatic overturning and paper collecting functions |
| CN203998021U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 | Even poking device for feeding machine |
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| CN105036000A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-11 | 天峨县宏昌农机专业合作社 | Stone plate overturn machine |
| CN105059887A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 营口金辰机械股份有限公司 | Automatic face changing device |
| CN207090579U (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-03-13 | 济南正恒聚氨酯材料有限公司 | A kind of composite insulation boards drying plate conveying device |
| CN207551356U (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-29 | 福建福派园食品股份有限公司 | A kind of production cotton candy cooling device |
| CN109230581A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-18 | 安徽瑞联节能科技有限公司 | Rock wool sandwiching insulation board tinuous production |
| CN208429648U (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-01-25 | 河南省新斗彩印刷有限公司 | The positive and negative pile pile full-automatic inverting device of corrugated board |
| CN208964002U (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-06-11 | 信丰福昌发电子有限公司 | A kind of turnover device for pcb layer laminated steel |
| CN110294330A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-01 | 汪时武 | A kind of macromolecule plate stacking conveying device |
| CN210973142U (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-07-10 | 廊坊市腾飞纸业股份有限公司 | Automatic tipping arrangement of cardboard |
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2020
- 2020-09-17 CN CN202010981234.4A patent/CN112093519B/en active Active
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01150656A (en) * | 1987-12-07 | 1989-06-13 | Fuji Kineteitsukusu Kk | Sheet material inverter |
| CN104139999A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-11-12 | 瑞安市荣庆包装机械厂 | Compound hard paperboard production line with automatic overturning and paper collecting functions |
| CN203998021U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 | Even poking device for feeding machine |
| CN104210868A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-17 | 佛山市南海富承工业制带有限公司 | Turnover machine for full-automatic turnover of corrugated paper stack and control method thereof |
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| CN104828603A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-08-12 | 繁昌县陈氏金属制品有限公司 | Apparatus for overturning metal plate |
| CN105036000A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-11 | 天峨县宏昌农机专业合作社 | Stone plate overturn machine |
| CN105059887A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 营口金辰机械股份有限公司 | Automatic face changing device |
| CN207090579U (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-03-13 | 济南正恒聚氨酯材料有限公司 | A kind of composite insulation boards drying plate conveying device |
| CN207551356U (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-29 | 福建福派园食品股份有限公司 | A kind of production cotton candy cooling device |
| CN208429648U (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-01-25 | 河南省新斗彩印刷有限公司 | The positive and negative pile pile full-automatic inverting device of corrugated board |
| CN208964002U (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-06-11 | 信丰福昌发电子有限公司 | A kind of turnover device for pcb layer laminated steel |
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| CN110294330A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-01 | 汪时武 | A kind of macromolecule plate stacking conveying device |
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|---|---|
| CN112093519B (en) | 2022-10-04 |
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Address after: 459000 Yuquan industrial cluster, Jiyuan City, Henan Province Applicant after: Jiyuan New Oriental color printing and packaging Co.,Ltd. Address before: 459000 quanshuiwan East Road, Yuquan Industrial Park, Jiyuan City, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province Applicant before: Jiyuan New Oriental color printing and packaging Co.,Ltd. |
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