Bicycle learning auxiliary device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bicycle learning, in particular to a bicycle learning auxiliary device.
Background
The bicycle is a very common public transport means, and along with the development of sharing economy, the street has been covered with to various sharing bicycles, make more people can select the bicycle as the instrument of riding instead of walk when going out, and in modern society, the bicycle is the travel instrument of very low carbon environmental protection again, and there is the zero release, the effect of taking exercise the health, make the bicycle go out and pushed more widely, also accepted by more people, can adopt an auxiliary wheel to assist when people learn to ride the bicycle, this kind of wheel is installed in the both sides of bicycle rear wheel through rigid connection usually, make the bicycle both sides support and can not lodge, contact when especially adapted beginner learns.
However, the auxiliary wheel also has some disadvantages, and because the rigid connection of the auxiliary wheel and the fixation of the auxiliary wheel on the body of the bicycle make people always like to speak the gravity center of the auxiliary wheel to incline towards one side during learning, but not adjust the gravity center position through the auxiliary wheel, so that the learning speed of learners is very slow, once the learners are separated from the auxiliary wheel, the learners cannot ride the bicycle, and therefore the bicycle cannot be ridden for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a bicycle learning auxiliary device, aiming at the defects of the prior bicycle auxiliary wheel in the use process in the background technology, and the bicycle learning auxiliary device has the advantages that the auxiliary wheel can retract when a bicycle reaches a certain speed, so that a learner has to adjust the self gravity to master the balance so as to accelerate the learning progress, and the problem that the learning progress is slow because the learner can support the self weight by the auxiliary wheel and can not master the self gravity to adjust the self gravity by the traditional bicycle auxiliary wheel is solved.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a bicycle study auxiliary device, includes and hangs, the quantity that hangs is two, circular through-hole and this circular through-hole internal fixation have been seted up to one side that hangs has cup jointed the bearing, the inside fixed cup joint of bearing has the pivot, the both ends fixed mounting of pivot has centrifugal device, it has the shell to hang fixed mounting on the position that one side is located the centrifugal device outside, the internal surface of shell is provided with ratchet and this ratchet and centrifugal device is corresponding, the one end fixed mounting of shell has the closing cap, one side fixed mounting that circular through-hole and circular through-hole were seted up to one side of closing cap has auxiliary device, the fixed surface of pivot has cup jointed the rear wheel.
Preferably, centrifugal device includes the carousel, the one end fixed connection of carousel and pivot, fixed mounting has centrifugal sleeve on one side of carousel is close to the position of surface, the sliding stand has been seted up at the top of carousel, the inside activity that the slide opening and this slide opening were seted up at the top of sliding stand has cup jointed the slide bar, the top fixed mounting of slide bar has the batching piece, the top fixed mounting of batching piece has the spring leaf, the bottom fixed mounting of slide bar surface has the haulage rope, the one end and the auxiliary device of haulage rope link to each other.
Preferably, the auxiliary device is including the installation piece, one side and the closing cap fixed connection of installation piece, the opposite side fixed mounting of installation piece has adjusting sleeve, fixed mounting has the stopper on the position that adjusting sleeve's inner chamber is close to installation piece one end, one side fixed mounting of stopper has the spring, the one end fixed mounting of spring has the regulation pole, adjust the pole activity and cup joint in adjusting sleeve's inside, the one end of haulage rope and the one end fixed connection who adjusts the pole, the other end fixed mounting who adjusts the pole has the auxiliary wheel.
Preferably, a cavity is arranged inside the adjusting rod.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the rotary disc is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, when the rotating shaft drives the rear wheel to rotate, the rotary disc is also driven to rotate, so that the centrifugal device integrally rotates, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the centrifugal device can enable the sliding rod to slide in the sliding hole formed in the top of the sliding table, at the moment, the traction rope is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer surface of the sliding rod, one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod retracts towards the inside of the adjusting sleeve, so that the height difference is generated between the auxiliary wheel and the rear wheel, the auxiliary wheel cannot be in contact with the ground, a learner cannot ride through the support of the auxiliary wheel, and the learner must balance and ride through self-adjusting the gravity center position, so that the learning progress of the learner is improved, and the learning efficiency is improved.
2. According to the invention, the spring is fixedly arranged on one side of the limiting block, the adjusting rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the spring, so that the sliding rod can be displaced by pulling the traction rope, a centrifugal force larger than the elastic force of the spring is required to be generated, the rotary disc has to have a certain rotating speed to enable the sliding rod to have a certain centrifugal force, and the adjusting rod can not be displaced when the rear wheel is in a low-speed state, so that a beginner firstly contacts with the bicycle and can be adapted by riding at a low speed through the auxiliary wheels on two sides, and the adjusting rod can not be retracted in a low-speed state, so that the practicability of the device is improved.
3. According to the bicycle, the spring piece is fixedly arranged at the top of the seed distributing block, so that when the rotating speed of the rear wheel is high, the slide rod enables the seed distributing block to be in contact with the inner surface of the shell through centrifugal force, the ratchet wheel is arranged on the inner surface of the shell, the ratchet wheel on the inner surface of the shell generates high friction force to decelerate, the problem that a beginner is out of control and falls down to cause injury due to high riding speed is avoided, meanwhile, the spring piece can be continuously deformed and rebounded when being in contact with the ratchet wheel on the inner surface of the shell, and accordingly a large sound is given to warn, learners are informed to decelerate timely, and the practicability of the bicycle is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a centrifuge apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a structural assistance device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the structural assistance device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. hanging; 2. a bearing; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a centrifugal device; 41. a turntable; 42. a centrifugal sleeve; 43. a sliding table; 44. a slide bar; 45. preparing a seed block; 46. a spring plate; 47. a hauling rope; 5. a housing; 6. sealing the cover; 7. an auxiliary device; 71. mounting a sheet; 72. an adjustment sleeve; 73. a limiting block; 74. a spring; 75. adjusting a rod; 76. an auxiliary wheel; 8. a rear wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a bicycle learning aid includes a suspension 1, and is characterized in that: the quantity of the suspensions 1 is two, one side of the suspension 1 is provided with a circular through hole, a bearing 2 is fixedly sleeved in the circular through hole, a rotating shaft 3 is fixedly sleeved in the bearing 2, centrifugal devices 4 are fixedly installed at two ends of the rotating shaft 3, each centrifugal device 4 comprises a rotary table 41, the rotary table 41 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 3, a centrifugal sleeve 42 is fixedly installed at a position, close to the outer surface, of one side of the rotary table 41, a sliding table 43 is installed at the top of the rotary table 41, a sliding hole is formed in the top of the sliding table 43, a sliding rod 44 is movably sleeved in the sliding hole, a seed distributing block 45 is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding rod 44, a spring piece 46 is fixedly installed at the top of the seed distributing block 45, a traction rope 47 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer surface of the sliding rod 44, one end of the traction rope 47 is connected with an auxiliary device 7, a shell 5 is fixedly installed at a position, which is positioned outside the centrifugal device 4, on one side of the suspension 1, the internal surface of shell 5 is provided with the ratchet and this ratchet is corresponding with centrifugal device 4, the one end fixed mounting of shell 5 has closing cap 6, one side fixed mounting that circular through-hole and circular through-hole were seted up to one side of closing cap 6 has auxiliary device 7, auxiliary device 7 is including installation piece 71, one side and closing cap 6 fixed connection of installation piece 71, the opposite side fixed mounting of installation piece 71 has adjusting sleeve 72, fixed mounting has stopper 73 on the position that adjusting sleeve 72's inner chamber is close to installation piece 72 one end, one side fixed mounting of stopper 73 has spring 74, the one end fixed mounting of spring 74 has regulation pole 75, the inside of adjusting pole 75 is provided with the cavity, adjust the inside of pole 75 movable sleeve-joint at adjusting sleeve 72, the one end of haulage rope 47 and the one end fixed connection of adjusting pole 75, the other end fixed mounting of adjusting pole 75 has auxiliary wheel 76, the external surface fixed of pivot 3 has cup jointed rear wheel 8.
Wherein, through the fixed connection of the turntable 41 and one end of the rotating shaft 3, when the rotating shaft 3 drives the rear wheel 8 to rotate, the turntable 41 is also driven to rotate, so that the centrifugal device 4 integrally rotates, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the centrifugal device 4 can enable the sliding rod 44 to slide in the sliding hole formed at the top of the sliding table 43, at this time, the traction rope 47 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer surface of the sliding rod 44, one end of the traction rope 47 is fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting rod 75, so that the adjusting rod 75 retracts towards the inside of the adjusting sleeve 72, so that a height difference is generated between the auxiliary wheel 76 and the rear wheel 8, the auxiliary wheel 76 can not contact with the ground, and a learner can not ride through the support of the auxiliary wheel, so that the learner must balance and ride through self-adjusting the gravity center position, thereby improving the learning progress of the learner, the learning efficiency is improved.
Wherein, one side fixed mounting through stopper 73 has spring 74, the one end fixed mounting of spring 74 has regulation pole 75, make slide bar 44 will make through dragging of haulage rope 47 draw and adjust pole 75 and carry out the displacement and need produce the centrifugal force that is greater than spring 74 elasticity, this makes carousel 41 must have certain rotational speed just can make slide bar 44 have certain centrifugal force, thereby make adjust pole 75 can not take place the displacement under rear wheel 8 is in the state of low speed, thereby make the beginner contact bicycle can carry out the adaptation of riding of low speed through the auxiliary wheel of both sides for the first time, and adjust pole 75 can not take place to retract under the low speed state, thereby the practicality of the device has been improved, simultaneously, accessible spring 74 carries out the shock attenuation when auxiliary wheel 76 contacts with the ground of injustice, thereby the practicality of the device has further been improved.
Wherein, there is spring leaf 46 through the top fixed mounting of the breeding block 45, when making the 8 rotational speeds of rear wheel very fast, make the slide bar 44 make the breeding block 45 contact with the internal surface of the outer casing 5 through the centrifugal force, the internal surface through the outer casing 5 is provided with ratchet and this ratchet this moment, make the breeding block 45 produce great frictional force with the ratchet of the inner surface of the outer casing 5 and slow down, avoid the speed that the beginner rides very fast and appear the bicycle fall down out of control and cause the injured problem, simultaneously, thereby the spring leaf 46 sends great sound to warn with the resilience deformation that can be continuous when contacting with the ratchet of the inner surface of the outer casing 5, thereby timely inform the learner to slow down, the device practicality has been improved.
The cavity is formed in the adjusting rod 75, so that the adjusting rod 75 is lightened in weight, can better move under the centrifugal action of the sliding rod 44, and the running stability of the device is improved.
The using method of the invention is as follows:
during the use, thereby the pivot 3 drives also can drive carousel 41 and rotate when rear wheel 8 rotates and makes centrifugal device 4 wholly rotate, and centrifugal force that centrifugal device 4 rotated produced can make slide bar 44 slide in the slide opening that the sliding stand 43 top was seted up for adjust pole 75 retracts to the inside of adjusting sleeve 72, thereby makes the difference in height produce between auxiliary wheel 76 and the rear wheel 8, makes auxiliary wheel 76 unable and contact with ground.
The centrifugal force greater than the elastic force of the spring 74 is required to generate a centrifugal force for the adjustment lever 75 to be displaced by the pulling of the pulling rope 47 of the sliding lever 44, so that the rotating disc 41 must have a certain rotating speed to enable the sliding lever 44 to have a certain centrifugal force, so that the adjustment lever 75 is not displaced when the rear wheel 8 is in a low speed state, and the spring 74 can be used for damping when the auxiliary wheel 76 is in contact with an uneven ground.
When the rear wheel 8 rotates faster, the sliding rod 44 makes the seed matching block 45 contact with the inner surface of the shell 5 through centrifugal force, the seed matching block 45 generates larger friction force with the ratchet wheel on the inner surface of the shell 5 to decelerate, and the spring piece 46 continuously deforms and rebounds when contacting with the ratchet wheel on the inner surface of the shell 5 to give out larger sound to warn.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.