CN112077502A - Be applied to anchor clamps of skeleton welding process - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a fixture applied to framework welding, which comprises a workbench, a guide block and a pressing mechanism, wherein a square welding area is arranged on the workbench, and the guide block and the pressing mechanism are arranged in the square welding area.

Description

Be applied to anchor clamps of skeleton welding process

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of welding processing, in particular to a fixture applied to framework welding processing.

Background

At present, there are two techniques for processing a supporting framework: firstly, an integral casting type supporting framework is adopted, but the supporting framework processed by the method is heavy and not flexible and changeable enough, and can not better cope with various situations on site; secondly, the combined type supporting framework has wider practicability, and comprises a horizontal framework and a vertical framework which are mutually and vertically welded to form the net type supporting framework. However, when the horizontal framework and the vertical framework are welded, the horizontal framework and the vertical framework are easy to shift, so that the welding angle is not 90 degrees, welding angle errors of other welding positions can be caused, stress concentration of the supporting framework is caused, and the service life of the supporting framework is shortened. The invention provides a fixture applied to framework welding processing, which can assist a horizontal framework and a vertical framework to be welded and enable a welding angle to be 90 degrees.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be applied to anchor clamps of skeleton welding process, includes workstation, guide block and pressing mechanism, is provided with square weld zone on the workstation, and guide block and pressing mechanism all set up in square weld zone.

The guide block comprises an edge guide block and a line guide block. The edge guide position blocks are arranged at four corners of the square welding area, two edge guide position blocks which are perpendicular to each other are arranged at each corner, the edge guide position blocks are used for vertically welding the end parts of the horizontal framework and the vertical framework, and the edge guide position blocks are used for limiting the boundary of the net-shaped supporting framework. The line guide blocks are arranged on two sides parallel to the side line direction of the square welding area, gaps between the line guide blocks form an accommodating space of the framework, the horizontal framework and the vertical framework are placed in the accommodating space, and the line guide blocks can place the horizontal framework and the vertical framework to shift.

The pressing mechanism is arranged at the vertical joint of the frameworks and comprises a fixed block, a connecting rod and a pressing rod, the pressing rod is connected with the fixed block through the connecting rod, the pressing rod can move in the vertical direction, and the two ends of the pressing rod can respectively contact the frameworks which are vertically connected with each other when the pressing rod moves towards the workbench. The power source of the pressing mechanism can adopt the following modes: the lower terminal surface at the workstation sets up the cylinder, and the free end of cylinder runs through the workstation perpendicularly and the fixed block is connected, and the free end of cylinder can be followed vertical direction and removed and drive fixed block synchronous motion, and fixed block accessible connecting rod drives pressfitting pole synchronous motion.

Furthermore, all welded connections of guide block are on the workstation.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the clearance of leading between the position piece is used for placing horizontal skeleton and vertical skeleton, will treat welded horizontal skeleton and vertical skeleton and place on leading the fixed good route of position piece, ensures horizontal skeleton and vertical skeleton mutually perpendicular, and when the perpendicular junction of horizontal skeleton and vertical skeleton carries out the welding, pressing mechanism's pressfitting pole can push down, and the aversion is placed to fixed horizontal skeleton and vertical skeleton simultaneously.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the fixture applied to the framework welding processing is simple in structure, is suitable for welding processing of a combined type supporting framework, is particularly suitable for mutually and vertically welding a horizontal framework and a vertical framework to form a net type supporting framework, and the welding angle of the horizontal framework and the vertical framework is 90 degrees.

Drawings

The figures further illustrate the invention, but the examples in the figures do not constitute any limitation of the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixture applied to framework welding processing according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a work table; 21. a side guide block; 22. a wire guide block; 3. a pressing mechanism; 31. a fixed block; 32. a connecting rod; 33. pressing the rods; 4. a support framework; 41. a first horizontal skeleton; 42. a second horizontal skeleton; 43. a first vertical skeleton; 44. a second vertical skeleton; 45. a third vertical skeleton; 46. a third horizontal skeleton; 47 a fourth horizontal skeleton; 5. a square land.

Detailed Description

It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a fixture applied to framework welding processing according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a workbench 1, a guide block and a pressing mechanism 4, a square welding area 5 is disposed on the workbench 1, the guide block and the pressing mechanism 4 are both disposed in the square welding area 5, and the fixture is used for welding processing the support framework 4. The supporting framework 4 is a four-row three-column net-shaped supporting framework.

The equal welded connection of guide block is in work, 1 is last, and guide block includes that position block 21 is led to the limit and position block 22 is led to the line, and position block 21 sets up four edges department at square welding area 5 to the limit, and every edge department is provided with the position block 21 is led to the limit that two mutually perpendicular set up, and position block 22 is led to the line setting in the both sides that are on a parallel with 5 sideline directions of square welding area, and the clearance between the position block 22 is led to the line constitutes the accommodation space of skeleton.

The pressing mechanism 3 is arranged at the vertical connection position of the frameworks, the pressing mechanism 3 comprises a fixed block 31, a connecting rod 32 and a pressing rod 33, the pressing rod 33 is connected with the fixed block 31 through the connecting rod 32, the pressing rod 33 can move in the vertical direction, and the two ends of the pressing rod 33 can respectively contact the frameworks which are vertically connected with each other when moving towards the workbench.

In this embodiment, the welding of the mesh-type supporting framework is completed by the following steps:

step one, a third horizontal framework 46 and a fourth horizontal framework 47 are respectively placed in a second row and a third row in the square welding area 5, and the second row and the third row both form a framework placing accommodating space by three wire guide blocks 22 on two sides;

step two, respectively placing a first vertical framework 43, a second vertical framework 44 and a third vertical framework 45 in a first row, a second row and a third row in the square welding area 5 and stacking the first row, the second row and the third row above a third horizontal framework 46 and a fourth horizontal framework 47, wherein the first row, the second row and the third row respectively form an accommodating space for placing the frameworks by two wire guide blocks 22 on two sides, and two ends of the first vertical framework 43 and two ends of the third vertical framework 45 are in contact with horizontally arranged side guide blocks 21;

thirdly, respectively placing a first horizontal framework 41 and a second horizontal framework 42 in a first row and a fourth row which are placed in the square welding area 5 and laminating the first horizontal framework and the second horizontal framework above a first vertical framework 43, a second vertical framework 44 and a third vertical framework 45, wherein the first row and the fourth row both form accommodating spaces for placing the frameworks by the wire guide blocks 22 on both sides, and both ends of the first horizontal framework 41 and the second horizontal framework 42 are in contact with the vertically arranged side guide blocks 21;

step four, pressing the pressing rod 33 of the pressing mechanism 3 to press the horizontal framework and the vertical framework simultaneously;

step five, welding and processing the contact parts of the horizontal framework and the vertical framework to complete four rows and three columns of net-shaped supporting frameworks;

and sixthly, moving the pressing rod 33 of the pressing mechanism 3 in the direction away from the workbench 1, and taking out the welded net-shaped support framework.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a be applied to anchor clamps of skeleton welding process which characterized in that:

the device comprises a workbench, a guide block and a pressing mechanism, wherein a square welding area is arranged on the workbench, and the guide block and the pressing mechanism are arranged in the square welding area;

the guide blocks comprise side guide blocks and line guide blocks, the side guide blocks are arranged at four corners of the square welding area, each corner is provided with two side guide blocks which are perpendicular to each other, the line guide blocks are arranged on two sides parallel to the side line direction of the square welding area, and gaps among the line guide blocks form an accommodating space of the framework;

the pressing mechanism is arranged at the vertical joint of the frameworks and comprises a fixed block, a connecting rod and a pressing rod, the pressing rod is connected with the fixed block through the connecting rod and can move in the vertical direction, and the two ends of the pressing rod can respectively contact the frameworks which are vertically connected with each other when the pressing rod moves towards the direction of the workbench.

2. The clamp of claim 1, wherein: the guide blocks are all connected to the workbench in a welded mode.

Images