CN112064991A - Uniform building cement smearing equipment and working method - Google Patents
Uniform building cement smearing equipment and working method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112064991A CN112064991A CN202010977368.9A CN202010977368A CN112064991A CN 112064991 A CN112064991 A CN 112064991A CN 202010977368 A CN202010977368 A CN 202010977368A CN 112064991 A CN112064991 A CN 112064991A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- jacking
- cement
- containing box
- drives
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/023—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls for applying adhesive, e.g. glue or mortar, on the covering elements, in particular tiles
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a building cement uniform smearing device and a working method, which comprises a material containing box, a feeding mechanism, a jacking mechanism, a pressing mechanism, a sliding seat, an elastic gate and two connecting pipes, wherein the two connecting pipes are positioned at two sides of the material containing box, the feeding mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the material containing box, the bottom of the material containing box is provided with a frame-shaped sleeve, the elastic gate is fixedly arranged on the material containing box, the pressing plate for extruding cement in the material containing box is arranged on the pressing mechanism, the building cement uniform smearing device and the working method have the advantages that the cement thickness smeared on ceramic tiles is the height of a thickness column, the manual control of smearing thickness is avoided, a large amount of working time of workers is saved, the cement can be smeared on the ceramic tiles only by pushing the workers to the position under the material containing box, the workload of the workers is reduced, and the cement is prevented, the work bin does not need to be knocked by workers, so that the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the work efficiency of the workers is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a building cement uniform smearing device and a working method.
Background
In the process of building decoration, the wall or the ground is usually required to be plastered with tiles, the cement amount is plastered on the tile jointing surface, the application of the tiles and the wall is crucial, and the conventional method for plastering the tiles adopts a method of plastering by workers.
Chinese patent application No.: CN 201810913434.9; the invention discloses a rotary cement smearing device for building tile pasting, which can smear cement on a tile by rotating a rotary scraper, can scrape redundant cement on the tile by rotating the rotary scraper, and can move the scraper leftwards and rightwards by a steel wire rope, so that the cement piled on the building tile can be uniformly dispersed by continuously repeating the steps.
Chinese patent application No.: CN 201811380566.6; the invention discloses ceramic tile cement smearing equipment for building decoration, which can enable cement in a storage hopper to automatically fall onto a ceramic tile through an arranged blanking device, can push the cement falling onto the ceramic tile through an arranged pushing device, improves the working efficiency of people, and can effectively prevent the cement in the storage hopper from being blocked through an arranged knocking ball.
Both solutions have the following disadvantages:
1. although these two schemes can both be to scribble cement on the ceramic tile, the thickness that scribbles cement on the ceramic tile needs the manual work to adjust, has wasted workman's a large amount of operating time.
2. Although cement can both be smeared on the ceramic tile to these two schemes, need the workman to carry out frequent removal ceramic tile, and need the workman, strike and hold the workbin, prevent that cement from blockking up and blocking the discharge gate, the process is too loaded down with trivial details, and intensity of labour is big, has increased workman's work load, has reduced workman's work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a construction cement uniform smearing device and a working method.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an even equipment of paining of building cement, including holding the workbin, feed mechanism, climbing mechanism, hold down the mechanism, the seat slides, elastic gate and two connecting pipes, climbing mechanism places subaerial, it is located climbing mechanism directly over to hold the workbin, and two connecting pipes are located the both sides of holding the workbin, the top and the holding workbin fixed connection of every connecting pipe, the bottom and the climbing mechanism fixed connection of every connecting pipe, feed mechanism fixed mounting is on holding the lateral wall of workbin, the bottom of holding the workbin is provided with the frame shape sleeve pipe, the frame shape sleeve pipe communicates with the inside of holding the workbin, an elastic gate fixed mounting that is used for blockking up the frame shape sleeve pipe is on holding the workbin, and hold down the mechanism and install on holding the workbin, be equipped with the clamp plate that carries out the extrusion to holding the workbin on the hold down mechanism, the clamp plate is located holds, the sliding seat can be slidably arranged at the top of the jacking mechanism, and the jacking mechanism is in transmission connection with the pressing mechanism through a transmission mechanism.
Further, feed mechanism includes flaring mouth, pipe, press platen and handle, and the throat portion fixed mounting of flaring mouth is on the top of pipe, and the bottom fixed mounting of pipe holds one side bottom of workbin, and the pipe communicates with the inside of holding the workbin, presses platen to be located the pipe, and handle fixed mounting presses platen's top.
Further, climbing mechanism is including holding the case, electric putter, the jacking board, two first mounting panels, four second guide pillars and linear bearing, it places subaerial to hold the case, two first mounting panel fixed mounting are at the top of holding the case, per two linear bearing fixed mounting are on a first mounting panel, electric putter fixed mounting is on holding the case, and the jacking board is located the top of holding the case, electric putter's output and jacking board fixed connection, four second guide pillars are installed respectively in four linear bearing, and the top of every second guide pillar and the bottom fixed connection of jacking board, the seat fixed mounting that slides is at the top of jacking board.
Furthermore, the sliding seat comprises a sliding plate, a placing plate, a frame-shaped clamping plate, a pressure sensor, a sensor bracket, a handle, two guide rails, guide seats, a heightening plate, a first iron stone and a second iron stone, wherein the two guide rails are fixedly arranged on the top of the jacking plate, the two guide rails are symmetrically arranged with each other, the two guide seats are arranged on the two guide rails, the sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the two guide seats, the two heightening plates are fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding plate, the placing plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the two heightening plates, the frame-shaped clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the placing plate, the placing plate is provided with a material taking gap which is convenient for workers to take out the ceramic tile, the two second iron-absorbing stones are fixed at the bottom of the sliding plate, the two first iron-absorbing stones are fixedly arranged at the top of the jacking plate, the sensor bracket is fixedly arranged at the top of the jacking plate, and pressure sensor fixed mounting is on the sensor support, and handle fixed mounting is at the top of slide.
Further, the elastic gate includes the thickness post, square guide pillar, first conflict spring, the clamping ring, clamp plate and two curb plates, thickness post fixed mounting is in the bottom of clamp plate, the bottom of square guide pillar and the top fixed connection of clamp plate, the top of square guide pillar passes the clamp plate in proper order and holds the top of workbin, hold and set up the gliding square slide opening of square guide pillar on the top of workbin, clamping ring fixed mounting is on the outer fringe of square guide pillar, the bottom of clamping ring is contradicted with the top of holding the workbin, two curb plate fixed mounting are at the top of holding the workbin, clamp plate fixed mounting is at the top of two curb plates, and the top of square guide pillar passes the clamp plate, first conflict spring housing is established on square guide pillar, and the bottom of first conflict spring is contradicted with the top of clamping ring, the top of first conflict spring is.
Further, the mechanism pushes down includes the roof, the second mounting panel, the rack, the gear, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, two first guide pillars, swivel mount and spacing ring, two first guide pillars are vertical top of installing at the clamp plate, and the top of two first guide pillars is passed and is held workbin and roof fixed connection, second mounting panel fixed mounting is in one side of roof, rack fixed mounting is in one side of second mounting panel, the gear is located the one side that the rack is close to first guide pillar, and wheel and rack toothing, rack fixed mounting is in the pivot, two swivel mounts are vertical fixed mounting and hold the top of workbin, the pivot is installed on two swivel mounts, two spacing rings are located the both sides of gear, and two spacing ring cover establish in the pivot, one side and the gear of every spacing ring are contradicted, the opposite side and the swivel mount of every spacing ring are contradicted, drive mechanism is connected with the one.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a ratchet wheel component, a side pressure component, a first guide plate, a second guide plate, a top rod, a jacking rod, a support column, a connecting column and a tension spring, the ratchet wheel component is arranged on the rotating shaft, the connecting column is fixedly arranged on the ratchet wheel component, one end of the connecting column penetrates through the connecting column and is fixedly connected with one end of the tension spring, a through hole for the connecting column to penetrate through is formed in the top of the top rod, the bottom of the top rod is abutted against the top of the material containing box, the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the top of the material containing box, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are positioned on two symmetrical sides of the top rod, the bottoms of the first guide plate and the second guide plate are fixedly connected with the top of the material containing box, the inner sides of the first guide plate and the second guide plate are attached to the outer walls of two sides of the top rod, the support column is, vertical orbital upper and lower both ends all are provided with the side rail, and the side pressure subassembly is used for carrying on the top of conflict installing holding the workbin to the ejector pin, and the lifting rod is the top of vertical fixed slide, and three hornblocks fixed mounting are at the top of lifting rod, and three hornblocks are located one side that the lifting rod is close to the support post, and the side pressure subassembly is located one side that the three hornblocks were kept away from to the support post.
Further, the ratchet subassembly includes first connecting rod, the connecting plate, the torsional spring, the jack catch, the ratchet, the mount, holding ring and second connecting rod, ratchet fixed mounting is in the pivot, holding ring fixed mounting is in the pivot, the connecting plate can the pivoted install in the pivot, and the one end and the connecting plate fixed connection of second connecting rod, the bar breach has been seted up on the other end outer fringe of second connecting rod, the fixed fixture block that is provided with on the top of first connecting rod, the fixture block is inserted and is established in the bar breach, the fixed baffle that is provided with in one side of first connecting rod is kept away from to the fixture block, spliced pole fixed mounting is in the bottom of first connecting rod, the jack catch can the pivoted install on the connecting plate, mount fixed mounting is on the connecting plate, torsional spring fixed mounting is on.
Further, the side pressure subassembly includes the side pressure board, the locating plate, two third guide pillars and second conflict springs, the locating plate is vertical fixed mounting at the top of holding the workbin, and one side and the ejector pin of side pressure board are contradicted, the one end fixed mounting of two third guide pillars is at the opposite side of side pressure board, and the other end of two third guide pillars passes the locating plate, set up the perforation that supplies the third guide pillar to pass on the locating plate, two second conflict spring housing are established on two third guide pillars, and the one end of every second conflict spring is contradicted with the locating plate, the other end and the side pressure board of every second conflict spring are contradicted.
A working method of a building cement uniform smearing device, which is characterized in that,
s1: putting and pushing the ceramic tile;
when a worker needs to paint cement on the reverse side of the ceramic tile, the worker places the ceramic tile on the frame-shaped clamping plate, the worker grasps the handle and pushes the handle to move towards the material accommodating box, the handle drives the sliding plate to move, the ceramic tile moves to the position under the frame-shaped sleeve, meanwhile, the second magnet is tightly attracted with the first magnet, the sliding plate extrudes the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the jacking mechanism to work;
s2: jacking the ceramic tile;
the controller controls the electric push rod to move, so that the electric push rod drives the jacking plate to move upwards, and the jacking plate drives the sliding seat and the ceramic tile to be clamped into the frame-shaped sleeve;
s3: opening the elastic gate;
when the ceramic tile is driven by the jacking mechanism to move upwards, the top of the ceramic tile is further driven to jack the thickness column upwards, the thickness column drives the press plate to move upwards, when the ceramic tile moves to the same plane with the bottom surface of the inner side of the material containing box, the controller controls the electric push rod to stop moving,
s4: transmission;
and in the process that the electric push rod drives the sliding seat to move upwards, the sliding plate drives the jacking rod to move upwards, so that the jacking rod drives the triangular block to move upwards, the triangular block jacks the abutting column upwards, the abutting column moves upwards along the vertical track, the abutting column drives the ejector rod and the connecting column to move upwards, the tension spring is stretched, the connecting column drives the ratchet wheel assembly to move, so that the ratchet wheel assembly stirs a tooth upwards, when the abutting column moves to the top of the vertical track, the jacking rod moves upwards, so that the inclined surface of the triangular block butts against the abutting column, the abutting column is pushed into a side rail at the top of the vertical track by the inclined surface of the triangular block, the abutting column drives the ejector rod to push the side pressing assembly in the process that the abutting column moves to the side rail, and when the triangular block passes through the abutting column, the side pressing assembly pushes the abutting column back into the vertical track, the tension spring drives the connecting column to move downwards through the tension of the tension spring, the connecting column drives the ratchet wheel assembly to rotate downwards, the ratchet wheel assembly drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the prop moves to the bottom of the vertical track;
s5: extruding cement;
the rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate, the gear is meshed with the rack, the rack is driven by the gear to move downwards, the rack drives the second mounting plate and the top plate to move towards the top plate, and the top plate drives the pressing plate to extrude cement to the upper surface of the ceramic tile;
s6: the ceramic tile descends;
when cement is coated on the upper surface of the ceramic tile, the controller controls the jacking mechanism to drive the sliding seat to move downwards, so that the ceramic tile is reset, in the process that the sliding plate drives the jacking rod to move downwards, the inclined plane at the bottom of the triangular block is abutted against the abutting column, the abutting column is pushed into the side rail at the bottom of the vertical rail, the abutting column drives the ejector rod to push the side pressing assembly in the process that the abutting column moves to the side rail, and after the triangular block penetrates through the abutting column, the side pressing assembly pushes the abutting column back into the vertical rail;
s7: a worker takes a ceramic tile;
pulling the handle by a worker to pull out the sliding plate, penetrating the material taking notch by the palm of the worker to push out the ceramic tile from the frame-shaped clamping plate, and attaching the ceramic tile coated with the cement to the wall surface;
s8: adding cement for workers;
when holding the workbin in cement not enough, place in the flaring mouth through the workman with the cement that mixes, grasp the handle through the workman, the rethread is pressed the cement on the flaring mouth according to the clamp plate, and then makes cement enter into along the pipe and hold the workbin, and enters into and hold the workbin cement and will make progress jacking clamp plate, makes the clamp plate along the inner wall upward movement who holds the workbin, and this in-process needs the workman to grab the jack catch, prevents jack catch and ratchet conflict.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the equipment and the working method for evenly smearing the building cement have the advantages that the ceramic tile is placed on the sliding seat through a worker, the ceramic tile is pushed to the position under the material containing box, the jacking mechanism drives the ceramic tile to move upwards to prop the elastic gate open, meanwhile, the jacking mechanism drives the pressing mechanism to work through the transmission mechanism, the cement is extruded onto the ceramic tile, the thickness of the cement smeared on the ceramic tile is the height of the thickness column, the equipment can evenly smear a layer of cement on the surface of the ceramic tile through the process of pressing the ceramic tile upwards and downwards once, the thickness is consistent, the problem of inaccurate artificial control smearing is solved through simple operation, the quality and the attractiveness of operation are accurately improved by using raw material components, the raw materials are saved, the cement can be smeared on the ceramic tile only by pushing the worker to the position under the material containing box, and the workload of the worker is reduced, and the cement blockage is avoided to block the discharge hole, the work bin is not required to be knocked by workers, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 4 at B;
FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a third schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a fourth schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the pressing mechanism;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the transmission mechanism;
FIG. 12 is a front view of the first guide plate;
FIG. 13 is a front view of the lift pins;
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the ratchet assembly;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 14 at C;
FIG. 16 is a partial perspective view of the ratchet assembly;
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the lateral pressure assembly;
in the figure:
1. a material accommodating box; 1a, a frame-shaped sleeve;
2. a feeding mechanism; 2a, a flaring nozzle; 2b, a conduit; 2c, a pressing plate; 2d, a handle;
3. a jacking mechanism; 3a, a second guide pillar; 3b, an electric push rod; 3c, a containing box; 3d, a first mounting plate; 3e, a linear bearing; 3h, jacking a plate;
4. a pressing mechanism; 4a, a pressing plate; 4b, a first guide post; 4c, a top plate; 4d, a second mounting plate; 4e, a rack; 4f, a gear; 4h, rotating a shaft; 4i, a rotary seat; 4j, a limiting ring;
5. a transmission mechanism; 5a, a ratchet wheel component; 5a1, a first link; 5a2, connecting plate; 5a3, torsion spring; 5a4, jaws; 5a5, ratchet; 5a6, a fixing frame; 5a7, a retaining ring; 5a8, a second link; 5b, a lateral pressure component; 5b1, side press plates; 5b2, third guide post; 5b3, a second interference spring; 5b4, positioning plate; 5c, a first guide plate; 5c1, vertical rail; 5c2, side rails; 5d, a second guide plate; 5e, a mandril; 5h, triangular blocks; 5i, a jacking rod; 5j, a support column; 5k, connecting columns; 5m, a tension spring;
6. a sliding seat; 6a, a guide rail; 6b, a guide seat; 6c, a sliding plate; 6d, heightening plates; 6e, placing a plate; 6e1, material taking gap; 6h, a frame-shaped clamping plate; 6i, a first iron absorption stone; 6j, a second magnet; 6k, a pressure sensor; 6m, a sensor bracket; 6v, a handle;
7. a connecting pipe;
8. an elastic gate; 8a, a thickness column; 8c, a square guide column; 8d, a first resisting spring; 8e, pressing a ring; 8f, side plates; 8h, pressing a plate;
9. and (5) ceramic tiles.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product.
Referring to fig. 1 to 17, the building cement uniform smearing equipment comprises a material containing box 1, a feeding mechanism 2, a jacking mechanism 3, a pressing mechanism 4, a sliding seat 6, an elastic gate 8 and two connecting pipes 7, wherein the jacking mechanism 3 is placed on the ground, the material containing box 1 is positioned right above the jacking mechanism 3, the two connecting pipes 7 are positioned at two sides of the material containing box 1, the top end of each connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the material containing box 1, the bottom end of each connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the jacking mechanism 3, the feeding mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the material containing box 1, the bottom of the material containing box 1 is provided with a frame-shaped sleeve 1a, the frame-shaped sleeve 1a is communicated with the inside of the material containing box 1, the elastic gate 8 for blocking the frame-shaped sleeve 1a is fixedly arranged on the material containing box 1, the pressing mechanism 4 is arranged on the material containing box 1, the pressing plate 4a for pressing cement in the material containing box 1 is arranged on, the clamp plate 4a is located and holds workbin 1, and the periphery wall of clamp plate 4a and the interior perisporium laminating that holds workbin 1, and the seat of sliding 6 can be gliding installs at climbing mechanism 3's top, and climbing mechanism 3 passes through drive mechanism 5 and is connected with 4 transmissions of pushing down the mechanism. When a worker needs to paint cement on the reverse side of a ceramic tile 9, the worker places the ceramic tile 9 on the sliding seat 6, pushes the sliding seat 6, further moves the ceramic tile 9 under the material accommodating box 1, further drives the ceramic tile 9 to move upwards by the jacking mechanism 3, further clamps the ceramic tile 9 into the frame-shaped sleeve 1a, further opens the elastic gate 8, simultaneously drives the transmission mechanism 5 to work by the jacking mechanism 3, further drives the pressing mechanism 4 to work by the transmission mechanism 5, further presses the cement in the material accommodating box 1 by the pressing plate 4a on the pressing mechanism 4, presses the cement onto the ceramic tile 9, drives the ceramic tile 9 to move downwards by the jacking mechanism 3, further separates the ceramic tile 9 from the frame-shaped sleeve 1a, and simultaneously closes the elastic gate 8, further completes the cement painting on the ceramic tile 9, slide seat 6 through the workman pulling again, and then make ceramic tile 9 pull out, the ceramic tile 9 that the rethread workman will paint cement takes off, laminates to the wall, when holding the cement in workbin 1 not enough, in the workman adds feed mechanism 2 through the cement that will mix, and then makes feed mechanism 2 carry cement hold workbin 1.
The sliding seat 6 comprises a sliding plate 6c, a placing plate 6e, a frame-shaped clamping plate 6h, a pressure sensor 6k, a sensor bracket 6m, a handle 6v, two guide rails 6a, guide seats 6b, heightening plates 6d, a first iron-absorbing stone 6i and a second iron-absorbing stone 6j, wherein the two guide rails 6a are fixedly arranged at the top of the jacking plate 3h, the two guide rails 6a are symmetrically arranged, the two guide seats 6b are arranged on the two guide rails 6a, the sliding plate 6c is fixedly arranged at the top of the two guide seats 6b, the two heightening plates 6d are fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding plate 6c, the placing plate 6e is fixedly arranged at the top of the two heightening plates 6d, the frame-shaped clamping plate 6h is fixedly arranged at the top of the placing plate 6e, the placing plate 6e is provided with a material taking notch 6e1 convenient for a worker to take out a ceramic tile 9, the two second iron-absorbing stones 6j are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate 6c, and, the sensor bracket 6m is fixedly installed on the top of the jacking plate 3h, the pressure sensor 6k is fixedly installed on the sensor bracket 6m, and the handle 6v is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate 6 c. Firstly, a worker clamps the tiles 9 on the frame-shaped clamping plate 6h, the worker grasps the handle 6v, pushes the handle 6v to move towards the material containing box 1, so that the handle 6v drives the sliding plate 6c to move, the ceramic tile 9 moves to the position right below the frame-shaped sleeve 1a, meanwhile, the second magnet 6j and the first magnet 6i are tightly sucked, the sliding plate 6c extrudes the pressure sensor 6k, the pressure sensor 6k transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the jacking mechanism 3 to work, so that the top of the ceramic tile 9 is coated with cement, the controller controls the jacking mechanism 3 to move downwards, the worker pulls the handle 6v, and then pull out slide 6c, the rethread workman's palm passes gets material breach 6e1, and then pushes out ceramic tile 9 from frame cardboard 6h, will paint the ceramic tile 9 of cement again and laminate to the wall on.
The elastic gate 8 comprises a thickness column 8a, a square guide pillar 8c, a first abutting spring 8d, a press ring 8e, a press plate 8h and two side plates 8f, the thickness column 8a is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the press plate 8h, the bottom of the square guide pillar 8c is fixedly connected with the top of the press plate 8h, the top of the square guide pillar 8c sequentially penetrates through the press plate 4a and the top of the material accommodating box 1, the top of the material accommodating box 1 is provided with a square sliding hole for the square guide pillar 8c to slide, the press ring 8e is fixedly arranged on the outer edge of the square guide pillar 8c, the bottom of the press ring 8e abuts against the top end of the material accommodating box 1, the two side plates 8f are fixedly arranged at the top of the material accommodating box 1, the press plate 8h is fixedly arranged at the tops of the two side plates 8f, the top of the square guide pillar 8c penetrates through the press plate 8h, the first abutting spring 8d is sleeved on the, the top of the first interference spring 8d interferes with the bottom of the pressing plate 8 h. The thickness that the cement was smeared to the ceramic tile 9 upper surface highly depends on needs of thickness post 8a, when ceramic tile 9 was driven upward movement by climbing mechanism 3, and then make the top of ceramic tile 9 upwards jacking thickness post 8a, and then make thickness post 8a drive clamp plate 8h upward movement, after moving the upper surface of ceramic tile 9 and hold the inboard bottom surface coplanar of workbin 1, 3 stop motion of controller control climbing mechanism, and at the in-process of 3 upward movements of climbing mechanism, climbing mechanism 3 drives drive mechanism 5 and moves, and then make drive mechanism 5 drive and push down 4 extrudees of mechanism, and then make the cement extrude the upper surface of ceramic tile 9, and then accomplish to tile 9 top smearing cement.
The pressing mechanism 4 comprises a top plate 4c, a second mounting plate 4d, a rack 4e, a gear 4f, a rotating shaft 4h, two first guide posts 4b, a rotary seat 4i and a limit ring 4j, wherein the two first guide posts 4b are vertically mounted on the top of the pressing plate 4a, the tops of the two first guide posts 4b penetrate through the material containing box 1 and are fixedly connected with the top plate 4c, the second mounting plate 4d is fixedly mounted on one side of the top plate 4c, the rack 4e is fixedly mounted on one side of the second mounting plate 4d, the gear 4f is positioned on one side of the rack 4e close to the first guide posts 4b, the gear 4f is meshed with the rack 4e, the rack 4e is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 4h, the two rotary seats 4i are vertically and fixedly mounted on the top of the material containing box 1, the rotating shaft 4h is mounted on the two rotary seats 4i, the two limit rings 4j are positioned on two sides of the gear 4, one side of each limit ring 4j is abutted against the gear 4f, the other side of each limit ring 4j is abutted against the rotating seat 4i, and the transmission mechanism 5 is in transmission connection with one end of the rotating shaft 4 h. Drive mechanism 5 through climbing mechanism 3 and move, and then make drive mechanism 5 drive pivot 4h and rotate, and then make pivot 4h drive gear 4f and rotate, because gear 4f meshes with rack 4e, and then make gear 4f drive rack 4e downstream, and then make rack 4e drive second mounting panel 4d and roof 4c to the motion, and then make roof 4c drive clamp plate 4a and extrude cement, make cement extrude the upper surface of ceramic tile 9.
The transmission mechanism 5 comprises a ratchet wheel component 5a, a side pressure component 5b, a first guide plate 5c, a second guide plate 5d, ejector rods 5e and 5f, a jacking rod 5i, a support post 5j, a connecting post 5k and a tension spring 5m, the ratchet wheel component 5a is arranged on a rotating shaft 4h, the connecting post 5k is fixedly arranged on the ratchet wheel component 5a, one end of the connecting post 5k penetrates through the connecting post 5k and is fixedly connected with one end of the tension spring 5m, the top of the ejector rod 5e is provided with a through hole for the connecting post 5k to penetrate through, the bottom of the ejector rod 5e is abutted against the top of the material containing box 1, the other end of the tension spring 5m is fixedly connected with the top of the material containing box 1, the first guide plate 5c and the second guide plate 5d are positioned at two symmetrical sides of the ejector rods 5e, the bottoms of the first guide plate 5c and the second guide plate 5d are fixedly connected with the top of the material containing box 1, the inner sides of the, the support pillar 5j is horizontally and fixedly installed on one side, close to the first guide plate 5c, of the ejector rod 5e, a vertical rail 5c1 for the support pillar 5j to slide up and down is formed in the first guide plate 5c, side rails 5c2 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical rail 5c1, the side pressure assembly 5b is used for abutting against the ejector rod 5e and installed on the top of the material accommodating box 1, the lifting rod 5i is the top of the vertical fixed sliding plate 6c, the triangular block 5h is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod 5i, the triangular block 5h is located on one side, close to the support pillar 5j, of the lifting rod 5i, and the side pressure assembly 5b is located on one side, far away from the triangular block 5h, of the support. The jacking mechanism 3 drives the sliding seat 6 to move upwards, so that the sliding plate 6c drives the jacking rod 5i to move upwards, the jacking rod 5i drives the triangular block 5h to move upwards, the triangular block 5h jacks the prop 5j upwards, the prop 5j moves upwards along the vertical track 5c1, the prop 5j drives the ejector rod 5e and the connecting column 5k to move upwards, the tension spring 5m is stretched, the connecting column 5k drives the ratchet assembly 5a to move, the ratchet assembly 5a drives a tooth upwards, when the prop 5j moves to the top of the vertical track 5c1, the jacking rod 5i moves upwards, so that the inclined surface of the triangular block 5h abuts against the prop 5j, and the prop 5j is pushed into the top 5c2 of the vertical track 5c1 by the inclined surface of the triangular block 5h, when the prop 5j moves to the side rail 5c2, the prop 5j drives the ejector rod 5e to push the side pressing component 5b, when the triangular block 5h passes through the prop 5j, the side pressing component 5b pushes the prop 5j back into the vertical rail 5c1, and the tension of the tension spring 5m drives the connecting column 5k to move downwards, so that the connecting column 5k drives the ratchet component 5a to rotate downwards, the ratchet component 5a drives the rotating shaft 4h to rotate, the prop 5j moves to the bottom of the vertical rail 5c1, when cement is coated on the upper surface of the ceramic tile 9, the jacking mechanism 3 drives the sliding seat 6 to move downwards, and in the process that the sliding plate 6c drives the jacking rod 5i to move downwards, the inclined surface at the bottom of the triangular block 5h is abutted against the prop 5j, and the prop 5j is pushed into the side rail 5c2 at the bottom of the vertical rail 5c1, and in the process that the prop 5j moves to the side rail 5c2, the prop 5j drives the ejector rod 5e to push the side pressing component 5b, and after the triangular block 5h penetrates through the prop 5j, the side pressing component 5b pushes the prop 5j back into the vertical rail 5c 1.
The ratchet wheel component 5a comprises a first connecting rod 5a1, a connecting plate 5a2, a torsion spring 5a3, a claw 5a4, a ratchet wheel 5a5, a fixing frame 5a6, a positioning ring 5a7 and a second connecting rod 5a8, the ratchet wheel 5a5 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 4h, the positioning ring 5a7 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 4h, the connecting plate 5a2 is rotatably installed on the rotating shaft 4h, one end of the second connecting rod 5a8 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 5a2, the outer edge of the other end of the second connecting rod 5a8 is provided with a strip-shaped notch, the top of the first connecting rod 5a1 is fixedly provided with a clamping block, the clamping block is inserted in the strip-shaped notch, a baffle is fixedly arranged on the side of the clamping block far away from the first connecting rod 5a1, a connecting rod 5k is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first connecting rod 5a1, the claw 5a4 is rotatably installed on the connecting plate 5a2, the fixing frame 5a6 is fixedly, and the elastic arm of the torsion spring 5a3 is abutted against the top of the jaw 5a 4. The connecting column 5k moves upwards, so that the connecting column 5k drives the first connecting rod 5a1 to move upwards, the first connecting rod 5a1 drives the second connecting rod 5a8 and the connecting plate 5a2 to rotate upwards along the rotating shaft 4h, and the connecting plate 5a2 drives the claw 5a4 to stir one tooth upwards, when the connecting column 5k moves downwards, the connecting column 5k drives the first connecting rod 5a1 to move downwards, so that the first connecting rod 5a1 drives the second connecting rod 5a8 and the connecting plate 5a2 to rotate downwards along the rotating shaft 4h, so that the connecting plate 5a2 drives the claw 5a4 to rotate downwards, so that the claw 5a4 drives the ratchet 5a5 to rotate, and the ratchet 5a5 drives the rotating shaft 4h and the gear 4f to rotate.
The side pressure assembly 5b comprises a side pressure plate 5b1, a positioning plate 5b4, two third guide posts 5b2 and a second abutting spring 5b3, the positioning plate 5b4 is vertically and fixedly mounted at the top of the material accommodating box 1, one side of the side pressure plate 5b1 abuts against the ejector rod 5e, one ends of the two third guide posts 5b2 are fixedly mounted at the other side of the side pressure plate 5b1, the other ends of the two third guide posts 5b2 penetrate through the positioning plate 5b4, a through hole for the third guide post 5b2 to penetrate through is formed in the positioning plate 5b4, the two second abutting springs 5b3 are sleeved on the two third guide posts 5b2, one end of each second abutting spring 5b3 abuts against the positioning plate 5b4, and the other end of each second abutting spring 5b3 abuts against the side pressure plate 5b 1. When the push rod 5e pushes the side pressure plate 5b1, the side pressure plate 5b1 drives the two third guide posts 5b2 to slide on the positioning plate 5b4, so that the side pressure plate 5b1 compresses the second collision spring 5b3, and when the push rod 5e is not pushing the side pressure plate 5b1, the second collision spring 5b3 rebounds, so that the side pressure plate 5b1 pushes the push rod 5 e.
A working method of a building cement uniform smearing device, which is characterized in that,
s1: putting and pushing the ceramic tile;
when a worker needs to paint cement on the reverse side of the ceramic tile 9, the worker places the ceramic tile 9 on the frame-shaped clamping plate 6h, the worker grasps the handle 6v, pushes the handle 6v to move towards the material accommodating box 1, and then drives the sliding plate 6c to move by the handle 6v, so that the ceramic tile 9 moves to the position right below the frame-shaped sleeve 1a, meanwhile, the second magnet 6j and the first magnet 6i are tightly attracted, the sliding plate 6c extrudes the pressure sensor 6k, the pressure sensor 6k transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the jacking mechanism 3 to work;
s2: jacking the ceramic tile;
the controller controls the electric push rod 3b to move, so that the electric push rod 3b drives the jacking plate 3h to move upwards, and the jacking plate 3h drives the sliding seat 6 and the ceramic tile 9 to be clamped into the frame-shaped sleeve 1 a;
s3: opening the elastic gate;
when the ceramic tile 9 is driven by the jacking mechanism 3 to move upwards, the top of the ceramic tile 9 is further driven to jack the thickness column 8a upwards, the thickness column 8a drives the pressing plate 8h to move upwards, when the upper surface of the ceramic tile 9 and the bottom surface of the inner side of the material containing box 1 are coplanar, the controller controls the electric push rod 3b to stop moving,
s4: transmission;
and in the process that the electric push rod 3b drives the sliding seat 6 to move upwards, the sliding plate 6c drives the lifting rod 5i to move upwards, so that the lifting rod 5i drives the triangular block 5h to move upwards, the triangular block 5h lifts the prop 5j upwards, the prop 5j moves upwards along the vertical track 5c1, the prop 5j drives the ejector rod 5e and the connecting column 5k to move upwards, the tension spring 5m is stretched, the connecting column 5k drives the ratchet component 5a to move, so that the ratchet component 5a drives a tooth upwards, when the prop 5j moves to the top of the vertical track 5c1, because the lifting rod 5i still moves upwards, the inclined surface of the triangular block 5h pushes the prop 5j against the top 5j, so that the prop 5j is pushed into the top 5c2 of the vertical track 5c1 by the inclined surface of the triangular block 5h, in the process that the prop 5j moves to the side rail 5c2, the prop 5j drives the ejector rod 5e to push the side pressing component 5b, after the triangular block 5h penetrates through the prop 5j, the side pressing component 5b pushes the prop 5j back into the vertical rail 5c1, and the tension of the tension spring 5m drives the connecting column 5k to move downwards, so that the connecting column 5k drives the ratchet component 5a to rotate downwards, the ratchet component 5a drives the rotating shaft 4h to rotate, and the prop 5j moves to the bottom of the vertical rail 5c 1;
s5: extruding cement;
the rotating shaft 4h drives the gear 4f to rotate, the gear 4f is meshed with the rack 4e, the gear 4f drives the rack 4e to move downwards, the rack 4e drives the second mounting plate 4d and the top plate 4c to move downwards, and the top plate 4c drives the pressing plate 4a to extrude cement, so that the cement is extruded to the upper surface of the ceramic tile 9;
s6: the ceramic tile descends;
after cement is coated on the upper surface of the ceramic tile 9, the controller controls the jacking mechanism 3 to drive the sliding seat 6 to move downwards, so that the ceramic tile 9 is reset, in the process that the sliding plate 6c drives the jacking rod 5i to move downwards, the inclined surface at the bottom of the triangular block 5h is abutted against the abutting column 5j, the abutting column 5j is pushed into the side rail 5c2 at the bottom of the vertical rail 5c1, in the process that the abutting column 5j moves to the side rail 5c2, the abutting column 5j drives the ejector rod 5e to push the side pressing component 5b, and after the triangular block 5h penetrates through the abutting column 5j, the side pressing component 5b pushes the abutting column 5j back into the vertical rail 5c 1;
s7: a worker takes a ceramic tile;
then, a worker pulls the handle 6v to pull out the sliding plate 6c, the palm of the worker penetrates through the material taking notch 6e1 to push out the ceramic tile 9 from the frame clamping plate 6h, and the ceramic tile 9 coated with cement is attached to the wall surface;
s8: adding cement for workers;
when holding the interior cement of workbin 1 not enough, place the cement that mixes in flaring mouth 2a through the workman, grab handle 2d through the workman, the rethread is pressed the cement on flaring mouth 2a through pressing plate 2c, and then make cement enter into along pipe 2b and hold workbin 1 in, and enter into and hold workbin 1 cement and will upwards jack up clamp plate 4a, make clamp plate 4a along holding workbin 1's inner wall upward movement, this in-process needs the workman to grab up jaw 5a4, prevent that jaw 5a4 and ratchet 5a5 are contradicted.
The working principle is as follows: when a worker needs to paint cement on the reverse side of the ceramic tile 9, the ceramic tile 9 is placed on the frame-shaped clamping plate 6h through the worker, the worker grasps the handle 6v, then pushes the handle 6v to move towards the material containing box 1, further, the handle 6v drives the sliding plate 6c to move, the ceramic tile 9 moves to the position under the frame-shaped sleeve 1a, meanwhile, the second magnet 6j and the first magnet 6i are tightly attracted, the sliding plate 6c extrudes the pressure sensor 6k, the pressure sensor 6k transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the jacking mechanism 3 to work, the controller controls the electric push rod 3b to move, further, the electric push rod 3b drives the jacking plate 3h to move upwards, further, the jacking plate 3h drives the sliding seat 6 and the ceramic tile 9 to be clamped into the frame-shaped sleeve 1a, when the ceramic tile 9 is driven by the jacking mechanism 3 to move upwards, then the top of the tile 9 is lifted upwards to form the thickness column 8a, and further the thickness column 8a drives the pressing plate 8h to move upwards, when the tile 9 moves to the same plane with the bottom surface of the inner side of the material containing box 1, the controller controls the electric push rod 3b to stop moving, and in the process that the electric push rod 3b drives the sliding seat 6 to move upwards, the sliding plate 6c drives the lifting rod 5i to move upwards, and further the lifting rod 5i drives the triangular block 5h to move upwards, and further the triangular block 5h lifts the prop 5j upwards, and further the prop 5j moves upwards along the vertical track 5c1, and further the prop 5j drives the push rod 5e and the connecting column 5k to move upwards, and further the tension spring 5m is stretched, and the connecting column 5k drives the ratchet assembly 5a to move, and further the ratchet assembly 5a tooth is stirred upwards, when the prop 5j moves to the top of the vertical track 5c1, because the lifting rod 5i moves upwards, the inclined surface of the triangular block 5h collides with the prop 5j, the prop 5j is pushed into the side rail 5c2 at the top of the vertical track 5c1 by the inclined surface of the triangular block 5h, the prop 5j pushes the side pressing component 5b by the push rod 5e in the process that the prop 5j moves to the side rail 5c2, after the triangular block 5h passes through the prop 5j, the side pressing component 5b pushes the prop 5j back into the vertical track 5c1, and the tension of the tension spring 5m further drives the connecting column 5k to move downwards, so that the connecting column 5k drives the ratchet component 5a to rotate downwards, the ratchet component 5a drives the rotating shaft 4h to rotate, the prop 5j moves to the bottom of the vertical track 5c1, and the rotating shaft 4h drives the gear 4f to rotate, because the gear 4f is meshed with the rack 4e, the gear 4f drives the rack 4e to move downwards, the rack 4e drives the second mounting plate 4d and the top plate 4c to move downwards, the top plate 4c drives the pressing plate 4a to extrude cement, the cement is extruded to the upper surface of the ceramic tile 9, after the cement is coated on the upper surface of the ceramic tile 9, the controller controls the jacking mechanism 3 to drive the sliding seat 6 to move downwards, the ceramic tile 9 is reset, and the sliding plate 6c drives the jacking rod 5i to move downwards, the inclined surface at the bottom of the triangular block 5h is abutted against the abutment 5j, the abutment 5j is pushed into the side rail 5c2 at the bottom of the vertical rail 5c1, the abutment 5j is further moved to the side rail 5c2, the abutment 5j drives the ejector rod 5e to press the side assembly 5b to push, and after the triangular block 5h passes through the abutment 5j, side pressure subassembly 5b will support in post 5j pushes back vertical track 5c1, rethread workman pulling handle 6v, and then pull out slide 6c, rethread workman's palm passes gets material breach 6e1, and then releases ceramic tile 9 from the frame cardboard 6h, again will paint the ceramic tile 9 of cement and laminate on the wall, when holding the cement in workbin 1 not enough, the workman is through adding feed mechanism 2 with the cement that has mixed in, and then make feed mechanism 2 carry cement to hold in the workbin 1.
Claims (10)
1. The building cement uniform smearing equipment is characterized by comprising a material containing box (1), a feeding mechanism (2), a jacking mechanism (3), a pressing-down mechanism (4), a sliding seat (6), an elastic gate (8) and two connecting pipes (7), wherein the jacking mechanism (3) is placed on the ground, the material containing box (1) is positioned right above the jacking mechanism (3), the two connecting pipes (7) are positioned at two sides of the material containing box (1), the top end of each connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected with the material containing box (1), the bottom end of each connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected with the jacking mechanism (3), the feeding mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the material containing box (1), a frame-shaped sleeve (1a) is arranged at the bottom of the material containing box (1), the frame-shaped sleeve (1a) is communicated with the interior of the material containing box (1), the elastic gate (8) for blocking the frame-shaped sleeve (1a) is fixedly arranged on the material containing box (1), and push down mechanism (4) and install on holding workbin (1), be equipped with on push down mechanism (4) and carry out extruded clamp plate (4a) to holding the cement in workbin (1), clamp plate (4a) are located and hold workbin (1), and the periphery wall of clamp plate (4a) and the interior perisporium laminating of holding workbin (1), the top in climbing mechanism (3) is installed that seat (6) can slide, and climbing mechanism (3) are connected with pushing down mechanism (4) transmission through drive mechanism (5).
2. The building cement uniform smearing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a flaring nozzle (2a), a conduit (2b), a pressing plate (2c) and a handle (2d), a flaring portion of the flaring nozzle (2a) is fixedly installed at the top end of the conduit (2b), a bottom end of the conduit (2b) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the material containing box (1), the conduit (2b) is communicated with the inside of the material containing box (1), the pressing plate (2c) is located in the conduit (2b), and the handle (2d) is fixedly installed at the top of the pressing plate (2 c).
3. The building cement uniform smearing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the jacking mechanism (3) comprises a containing box (3c), an electric push rod (3b), a jacking plate (3h), two first mounting plates (3d), four second guide posts (3a) and linear bearings (3e), the containing box (3c) is placed on the ground, the two first mounting plates (3d) are fixedly mounted at the top of the containing box (3c), every two linear bearings (3e) are fixedly mounted on one first mounting plate (3d), the electric push rod (3b) is fixedly mounted on the containing box (3c), the jacking plate (3h) is positioned at the top of the containing box (3c), the output end of the electric push rod (3b) is fixedly connected with the jacking plate (3h), the four second guide posts (3a) are respectively mounted in the four linear bearings (3e), and the top of each second guide post (3a) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the jacking plate (3h), and the sliding seat (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the jacking plate (3 h).
4. The building cement uniform smearing equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the sliding seat (6) comprises a sliding plate (6c), a placing plate (6e), a frame-shaped clamping plate (6h), a pressure sensor (6k), a sensor bracket (6m), a handle (6v), two guide rails (6a), guide seats (6b), a heightening plate (6d), a first iron-absorbing stone (6i) and a second iron-absorbing stone (6j), the two guide rails (6a) are fixedly arranged on the top of the jacking plate (3h), the two guide rails (6a) are symmetrically arranged, the two guide seats (6b) are arranged on the two guide rails (6a), the sliding plate (6c) is fixedly arranged on the top of the two guide seats (6b), the two heightening plates (6d) are fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding plate (6c), the placing plate (6e) is fixedly arranged on the top of the two heightening plates (6d), frame cardboard (6h) fixed mounting is at the top of placing board (6e), and place board (6e) and set up get material breach (6e1) that the workman of being convenient for took out ceramic tile (9), the bottom of the fixed slide (6c) of two second magnet stones (6j), two first magnet stones (6i) fixed mounting are at the top of jacking board (3h), sensor support (6m) fixed mounting is at the top of jacking board (3h), and pressure sensor (6k) fixed mounting is on sensor support (6m), and handle (6v) fixed mounting is at the top of slide (6 c).
5. The building cement uniform smearing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the elastic gate (8) comprises a thickness column (8a), a square guide pillar (8c), a first abutting spring (8d), a press ring (8e), a press plate (8h) and two side plates (8f), the thickness column (8a) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the press plate (8h), the bottom of the square guide pillar (8c) is fixedly connected with the top of the press plate (8h), the top of the square guide pillar (8c) sequentially passes through the press plate (4a) and the top of the material containing box (1), a square sliding hole for the square guide pillar (8c) to slide is formed in the top of the material containing box (1), the press ring (8e) is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the square guide pillar (8c), the bottom of the press ring (8e) abuts against the top end of the material containing box (1), the two side plates (8f) are fixedly installed at the top of the material containing box (1), the pressing plate (8h) is fixedly installed at the tops of the two side plates (8f), the top of the square guide pillar (8c) penetrates through the pressing plate (8h), the first abutting spring (8d) is sleeved on the square guide pillar (8c), the bottom of the first abutting spring (8d) abuts against the top of the pressing ring (8e), and the top of the first abutting spring (8d) abuts against the bottom of the pressing plate (8 h).
6. The uniform building cement smearing equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the pressing mechanism (4) comprises a top plate (4c), a second mounting plate (4d), a rack (4e), a gear (4f), a rotating shaft (4h), two first guide pillars (4b), a rotating seat (4i) and a limiting ring (4j), the two first guide pillars (4b) are vertically arranged on the top of the pressing plate (4a), the tops of the two first guide pillars (4b) penetrate through the material containing box (1) and are fixedly connected with the top plate (4c), the second mounting plate (4d) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top plate (4c), the rack (4e) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second mounting plate (4d), the gear (4f) is arranged on one side of the rack (4e) close to the first guide pillars (4b), and the gear (4f) is meshed with the rack (4e), rack (4e) fixed mounting is on pivot (4h), two swivel mounts (4i) are vertical fixed mounting at the top of holding workbin (1), install on two swivel mounts (4i) pivot (4h), two spacing rings (4j) are located the both sides of gear (4f), and two spacing rings (4j) cover are established on pivot (4h), one side and gear (4f) of every spacing ring (4j) are contradicted, the opposite side and swivel mount (4i) of every spacing ring (4j) are contradicted, drive mechanism (5) are connected with the one end transmission of pivot (4 h).
7. The building cement uniform smearing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the transmission mechanism (5) comprises a ratchet assembly (5a), a side pressure assembly (5b), a first guide plate (5c), a second guide plate (5d), a top rod (5e), a top rod (5 f), a jacking rod (5i), a prop (5j), a connecting column (5k) and a tension spring (5m), the ratchet assembly (5a) is installed on the rotating shaft (4h), the connecting column (5k) is fixedly installed on the ratchet assembly (5a), one end of the connecting column (5k) penetrates through the connecting column (5k) and is fixedly connected with one end of the tension spring (5m), the top of the top rod (5e) is provided with a through hole for the connecting column (5k) to penetrate through, the bottom of the top rod (5e) is fixedly connected with the top of the material containing box (1), and the other end of the tension spring (5m) is fixedly connected with the top of the material containing box (1), the first guide plate (5c) and the second guide plate (5d) are positioned at two symmetrical sides of the ejector rod (5e), the bottoms of the first guide plate (5c) and the second guide plate (5d) are fixedly connected with the top of the material accommodating box (1), the inner sides of the first guide plate (5c) and the second guide plate (5d) are attached to the outer walls of two sides of the ejector rod (5e), the prop (5j) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at one side, close to the first guide plate (5c), of the ejector rod (5e), the first guide plate (5c) is provided with a vertical rail (5c1) for the prop (5j) to slide up and down, the upper end and the lower end of the vertical rail (5c1) are both provided with side rails (5c2), the side pressure assembly (5b) is used for abutting against the ejector rod (5e) and arranged at the top of the material accommodating box (1), the jacking rod (5i) is at the top of a vertical fixed sliding plate (6c), and the triangular block (5h) is fixedly arranged at the top of the jacking rod (, the triangular block (5h) is positioned on one side of the jacking rod (5i) close to the support column (5j), and the side pressure component (5b) is positioned on one side of the support column (5j) far away from the triangular block (5 h).
8. The building cement uniform smearing device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the ratchet assembly (5a) comprises a first connecting rod (5a1), a connecting plate (5a2), a torsion spring (5a3), a claw (5a4), a ratchet (5a5), a fixing frame (5a6), a positioning ring (5a7) and a second connecting rod (5a8), the ratchet (5a5) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (4h), the positioning ring (5a7) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (4h), the connecting plate (5a2) is rotatably installed on the rotating shaft (4h), one end of the second connecting rod (5a8) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (5a2), a strip-shaped notch is formed in the outer edge of the other end of the second connecting rod (5a8), a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the top of the first connecting rod (5a1), the clamping block is inserted into the strip-shaped notch, a baffle is fixedly arranged on one side of the first connecting rod (5a1), connecting column (5k) fixed mounting is in the bottom of first connecting rod (5a1), and claw (5a4) can be pivoted and install on connecting plate (5a2), and mount (5a6) fixed mounting is on connecting plate (5a2), and torsional spring (5a3) fixed mounting is on mount (5a6), and the elasticity arm of torsional spring (5a3) is contradicted with the top of claw (5a 4).
9. The building cement uniform smearing equipment as claimed in claim 8, wherein the side pressure assembly (5b) comprises a side pressure plate (5b1), a positioning plate (5b4), two third guide pillars (5b2) and a second interference spring (5b3), the positioning plate (5b4) is vertically and fixedly installed at the top of the material accommodating box (1), one side of the side pressure plate (5b1) is interfered with the top rod (5e), one end of the two third guide pillars (5b2) is fixedly installed at the other side of the side pressure plate (5b1), the other end of the two third guide pillars (5b2) passes through the positioning plate (5b4), the positioning plate (5b4) is provided with a through hole for the third guide pillar (5b2) to pass through, the two second interference springs (5b3) are sleeved on the two third guide pillars (5b2), and one end of each second interference spring (5b3) is connected with the positioning plate (5b4), the other end of each second abutting spring (5b3) abuts against the side pressure plate (5b 1).
10. A working method of a building cement uniform smearing device, which is characterized in that,
s1: putting and pushing the ceramic tile;
when a worker needs to paint cement on the reverse side of a ceramic tile (9), the ceramic tile (9) is placed on the frame-shaped clamping plate (6h) through the worker, the worker grasps the handle (6v), pushes the handle (6v) to move towards the material accommodating box (1), and then the handle (6v) drives the sliding plate (6c) to move, so that the ceramic tile (9) moves to the position right below the frame-shaped sleeve (1a), meanwhile, the second iron-absorbing stone (6j) and the first iron-absorbing stone (6i) are tightly absorbed, the sliding plate (6c) extrudes the pressure sensor (6k), the pressure sensor (6k) transmits signals to the controller, and the controller controls the jacking mechanism (3) to work;
s2: jacking the ceramic tile;
the controller controls the electric push rod (3b) to move, so that the electric push rod (3b) drives the jacking plate (3h) to move upwards, and the jacking plate (3h) drives the sliding seat (6) and the ceramic tile (9) to be clamped into the frame-shaped sleeve (1 a);
s3: opening the elastic gate;
when the ceramic tile (9) is driven by the jacking mechanism (3) to move upwards, the top of the ceramic tile (9) is enabled to jack the thickness column (8a) upwards, the thickness column (8a) drives the pressing plate (8h) to move upwards, when the ceramic tile (9) moves to the same plane with the bottom surface of the inner side of the material containing box (1), the controller controls the electric push rod (3b) to stop moving,
s4: transmission;
and in the process that the electric push rod (3b) drives the sliding seat (6) to move upwards, the sliding plate (6c) drives the jacking rod (5i) to move upwards, so that the jacking rod (5i) drives the triangular block (5h) to move upwards, so that the triangular block (5h) jacks up the prop (5j), so that the prop (5j) moves upwards along the vertical track (5c1), so that the prop (5j) drives the ejector rod (5e) and the connecting column (5k) to move upwards, so that the tension spring (5m) is stretched, the connecting column (5k) drives the ratchet component (5a) to move, so that the ratchet component (5a) pokes a tooth upwards, when the prop (5j) moves to the top of the vertical track (5c1), because the jacking rod (5i) still moves upwards, so that the triangular block pushes against the prop (5j), then the prop (5j) is pushed into a side rail (5c2) at the top of the vertical rail (5c1) by the inclined surface of the triangular block (5h), the prop (5j) drives the ejector rod (5e) to push the side pressing component (5b) in the process that the prop (5j) moves to the side rail (5c2), after the triangular block (5h) penetrates through the prop (5j), the side pressing component (5b) pushes the prop (5j) back into the vertical rail (5c1), and the draw force of the tension spring (5m) further drives the connecting column (5k) to move downwards, so that the connecting column (5k) drives the ratchet wheel component (5a) to rotate downwards, the ratchet wheel component (5a) drives the rotating shaft (4h) to rotate, and the prop (5j) moves to the bottom of the vertical rail (5c 1);
s5: extruding cement;
the rotating shaft (4h) drives the gear (4f) to rotate, the gear (4f) is meshed with the rack (4e), the gear (4f) drives the rack (4e) to move downwards, the rack (4e) drives the second mounting plate (4d) and the top plate (4c) to move downwards, the top plate (4c) drives the pressing plate (4a) to extrude cement, and the cement is extruded to the upper surface of the ceramic tile (9);
s6: the ceramic tile descends;
after cement is coated on the upper surface of the ceramic tile (9), the controller controls the jacking mechanism (3) to drive the sliding seat (6) to move downwards, so that the ceramic tile (9) is reset, the sliding plate (6c) drives the jacking rod (5i) to move downwards, the inclined surface at the bottom of the triangular block (5h) is abutted against the abutting column (5j), the abutting column (5j) is pushed into the side rail (5c2) at the bottom of the vertical rail (5c1), the abutting column (5j) drives the ejector rod (5e) to push the side pressing component (5b) in the process that the abutting column (5j) moves to the side rail (5c2), and the side pressing component (5b) pushes the abutting column (5j) back into the vertical rail (5c1) after the triangular block (5h) penetrates through the abutting column (5 j);
s7: a worker takes a ceramic tile;
then, a worker pulls the handle (6v) to pull out the sliding plate (6c), the palm of the worker penetrates through the material taking notch (6e1), the ceramic tile (9) is pushed out of the frame-shaped clamping plate (6h), and the ceramic tile (9) coated with cement is attached to the wall surface;
s8: adding cement for workers;
when holding workbin (1) interior cement not enough, place the cement that mixes in flaring mouth (2a) through the workman, grab handle (2d) through the workman, the rethread is pressed the cement on flaring mouth (2a) through pressing plate (2c), and then make cement enter into along pipe (2b) and hold workbin (1), and enter into and hold workbin (1) interior cement and will upwards jack up clamp plate (4a), make clamp plate (4a) along the inner wall upward movement who holds workbin (1), this in-process needs the workman to grab jaw (5a4), prevent that jaw (5a4) and ratchet (5a5) are contradicted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010977368.9A CN112064991A (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Uniform building cement smearing equipment and working method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010977368.9A CN112064991A (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Uniform building cement smearing equipment and working method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112064991A true CN112064991A (en) | 2020-12-11 |
Family
ID=73680571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010977368.9A Withdrawn CN112064991A (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Uniform building cement smearing equipment and working method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112064991A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113445707A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-09-28 | 汪毅 | Cement mortar smearing equipment capable of improving uniformity |
-
2020
- 2020-09-16 CN CN202010977368.9A patent/CN112064991A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113445707A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-09-28 | 汪毅 | Cement mortar smearing equipment capable of improving uniformity |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109469296B (en) | Automatic tile sticking machine for sticking floor tiles | |
| CN111206756B (en) | External wall tile-sticking machine | |
| CN111677251B (en) | Automatic floor tile pasting device for building construction and use method thereof | |
| CN112064991A (en) | Uniform building cement smearing equipment and working method | |
| CN114563346B (en) | Cement bonding strength detection device | |
| CN116145975A (en) | Quick paving device for self-adhesive waterproof coiled material | |
| CN113482300B (en) | Wall tile paving machine | |
| CN112411968B (en) | A ceramic tile construction equipment for tunnel inner wall | |
| CN116890389A (en) | Cutting equipment is used in archaizing tile production | |
| CN203514744U (en) | Wall plastering machine | |
| CN213204869U (en) | Wall plastering machine with recycling function | |
| CN211366787U (en) | Novel intelligent feeding equipment for building engineering | |
| CN218581102U (en) | Whitewash machine | |
| CN212855484U (en) | Decorate coating agitating unit for engineering | |
| CN220059029U (en) | Supporting mechanism for installing green building material templates | |
| CN113482298B (en) | Section bar keel frame installation leveler and use method thereof | |
| CN218492983U (en) | Construction equipment of heat preservation decoration integration outer wall | |
| CN218668382U (en) | Machine-spraying gypsum construction machine | |
| CN2851410Y (en) | Three-dimensional automatic indoor plastering device | |
| CN216865871U (en) | Interior decoration plastering device | |
| CN219931514U (en) | Plaster wall plastering machine | |
| CN217287998U (en) | A mixing arrangement is used in production of environment-friendly epoxy asphalt combined material for building engineering | |
| CN220705172U (en) | Reserved cleaning opening for stair bench construction | |
| CN220181487U (en) | Wire harness wire stripping machine | |
| CN213331899U (en) | Pressure maintaining equipment for product pressure maintaining |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201211 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |