CN112063520B

CN112063520B - Mould incubator

Info

Publication number: CN112063520B
Application number: CN202010969687.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鞠慧萍; 王贵超; 闫君; 黄海琴; 葛晴颖
Original assignee: China Nuclear Suzhou Testing Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: China Nuclear Suzhou Testing Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-15
Filing date: 2020-09-15
Publication date: 2024-01-30
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-15
Also published as: CN112063520A

Abstract

The invention discloses a mould incubator, which comprises a base, a box body, a steam generating device, a gas filtering device, a ventilation device, a box door, a control panel and a culture dish placing plate, wherein the top of the base is welded and installed at the bottom of the box body through an upper base, a partition plate is welded and installed in the box body, the bottom of the steam generating device is welded and installed at the bottom of the box body through a support column A, the gas filtering device is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body through a support column B, the ventilation device is symmetrically welded and installed above the partition plate, the box door is movably installed on one side of the box body, the control panel is fixedly installed on the front surface of the bottom of the box body, and the culture dish placing plate is uniformly and fixedly installed in the box body through a fixing block. The invention provides steam for the incubator in time by installing the steam generating device, and simultaneously, the gas filtering device is additionally arranged in the incubator to ensure the purity of the introduced gas.

Description

Mould incubator

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of microorganism culture, in particular to a mould incubator.

Background

The mould incubator is one kind of incubator, and is mainly used in culturing organisms and plants, setting corresponding temperature and humidity inside sealed space to make mould grow out in about 4-6 hr for artificial fast propagation of mould and checking the mould resistance and mildew degree of electronic and electric products. Is an important detection means in artificial three-proofing climate, is used as a storage strain and biological culture device in universities and colleges, medicines, military industry, electronics, chemical and biological research departments, and is necessary test equipment in scientific research laboratories. The method is used for testing and judging parameters and performances of the product after the change of the damp-heat temperature environment.

The prior art has the defects that: firstly, when the gas required by the culture is introduced during the use, the introduced amount and the gas purity cannot be controlled, the use can cause certain influence on the culture, and secondly, the steam content in the device cannot be accurately controlled during the use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a mould incubator which is used for solving the problems that the purity and the amount of the introduced gas cannot be controlled and the steam content in the introduced device cannot be accurately controlled in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a mould incubator, includes base, box, steam generating device, gas filtering device, ventilation unit, chamber door, control panel and culture dish place the board, the top of base is through last base welded mounting in the bottom of box, the below welded mounting of base has lower base, the baffle is installed to the inside welded mounting of box, the baffle is installed to the centre below welded mounting of baffle, the bottom of steam generating device passes through support column A welded mounting in the bottom of box, steam generating device is located one side of baffle, gas filtering device passes through support column B fixed mounting in the bottom of box, gas filtering device is located the opposite side of baffle, the top symmetry welded mounting of baffle has ventilation unit, one side movable mounting of box has the chamber door, the bottom positive fixed mounting of box has control panel, control panel is located the below of chamber door, the inside of box is through the even fixed mounting of fixed block has the culture dish to place the board.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of box has temperature monitor, the top fixed mounting of box has humidity monitor, and humidity monitor is located one side of temperature monitor, the top fixed mounting of box has gas monitor, and gas monitor is located the opposite side of temperature monitor, the top fixed mounting of box has ultraviolet lamp, and ultraviolet lamp is located temperature monitor's top, the top of box is provided with the vent, and the vent is located ultraviolet lamp's inboard, fixed mounting has the light on the lateral wall of box, the inboard fixed mounting of fixed block has the heating wire, the inboard fixed mounting of fixed block has refrigeration silk and refrigeration silk to be located the below of heating wire.

Preferably, a water inlet is formed in one side of the steam generating device and is formed in one side of the box body, a steam outlet is formed in the upper side of the steam generating device and is formed in the partition plate, and a heating pipe is fixedly mounted in the steam generating device through an iron sheet.

Preferably, one side of the gas filtering device is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, the top of the gas filtering device is provided with an air outlet, the air outlet is arranged in the partition plate, and a filter screen is uniformly and fixedly arranged in the gas filtering device.

Preferably, the limiting plate is arranged in the ventilation device in a welded mode, the bottom plate is arranged in the ventilation device in a welded mode, the motor is arranged on the bottom plate through the supporting rod in a welded mode, the output end of the motor is fixedly arranged in the fan through the power rod, and the power rod penetrates through the limiting plate.

Preferably, the sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the box door, the observation window is arranged on the front side of the box door in a penetrating mode, the door handle is fixedly arranged on the front side of the box door, and the door handle is located on one side of the observation window.

Preferably, the front surface of the control panel is fixedly provided with a gas flow control screen, the front surface of the control panel is fixedly provided with a total control screen, the gas flow control screen is positioned above the total control screen, the front surface of the control panel is fixedly provided with a temperature control screen, the temperature control screen is positioned on one side of the total control screen, the front surface of the control panel is fixedly provided with a humidity control screen, and the humidity control screen is positioned on the other side of the total control screen.

Preferably, the culture dish placing holes with different sizes are evenly drilled in the culture dish placing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has the self-contained steam generating device, the humidity required by the mould to be cultivated is determined according to the mould self-condition required by the cultivation before the use, the steam generating device is controlled to generate steam through the humidity control screen after the determination is completed, the humidity required by mould cultivation is continuously introduced into the device from a source, and then, when gas is introduced into the device, different modes of introduction are carried out according to the required gas, and the gas is filtered through the filter screen in the gas filtering device before the introduction, so that the purity of the gas introduced into the device is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a plate structure of the culture dish placement plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a ventilating device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 101. an upper base; 102. a lower base; 2. a case; 201. a partition plate; 202. a baffle; 203. a lighting lamp; 204. a fixed block; 205. heating wires; 206. a refrigerating wire; 207. a humidity monitor; 208. a vent; 209. a temperature monitor; 210. an ultraviolet lamp; 211. a gas monitor; 3. a steam generating device; 301. a support column A; 302. a water inlet; 303. iron sheet; 304. heating pipes; 305. a steam outlet; 4. a gas filtering device; 401. a support column B; 402. an air inlet; 403. a filter screen; 404. an air outlet; 5. a ventilation device; 501. a bottom plate; 502. a support rod; 503. a motor; 504. a power lever; 505. a limiting plate; 506. a fan; 6. a door; 601. a seal ring; 602. an observation window; 603. a door handle; 7. a control panel; 701. a temperature control screen; 702. a gas flow control screen; 703. a master control screen; 704. a humidity control screen; 8. placing a plate on the culture dish; 801. the wells were placed in the petri dishes.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: the utility model provides a mould incubator, includes base 1, box 2, steam generating device 3, gas filtering device 4, ventilation unit 5, chamber door 6, control panel 7 and culture dish place board 8, the top of base 1 is through last base 101 welded mounting in the bottom of box 2, utilizes last base 101 to fix box 2 and base 1 together, is convenient for install box 2 subaerial, the below welded mounting of base 1 has lower base 102, utilizes lower base 102 to fix the device subaerial, has increased the stability of device, provides the operation space of use, the inside welded mounting of box 2 has baffle 201, utilizes baffle 201 to separate culture chamber and power chamber, avoids the mutual interference of the two, has ensured the leakproofness of culture chamber when using, baffle 202 is welded mounting in the centre below of baffle 201, the steam generating device 3 and the gas filtering device 4 are separated by the baffle 202, so that the two devices can not interfere with each other during use, raw materials introduced into the culture chamber are influenced, the bottom of the steam generating device 3 is welded and installed at the bottom of the box body 2 through the support column A301, the steam generating device 3 is more stably fixed inside the box body 2 by the installed support column A301, the stability of the device is increased, the safety is ensured, the steam generating device 3 is positioned at one side of the baffle 202, the gas filtering device 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 2 through the support column B401, the gas filtering device 4 is positioned at the other side of the baffle 202, the gas filtering device 4 is fixed in the box body 2 by the support column B401, the gas filtering device 4 is more stable during use, the stability and the safety of the device are improved, the ventilation device 5 is symmetrically welded and installed above the baffle 201, utilize ventilation unit 5 of installation can ensure in time exhausting and take a breath in the culture chamber when using, prevents that mould in the culture chamber from leading to mould inactivation because of the air cause, influences experimental result, one side movable mounting of box 2 has chamber door 6, and external environment can not disturb the culture chamber when installing chamber door 6 can ensure to use, ensures that the experiment normally goes on, the positive fixed mounting in bottom of box 2 has control panel 7, control panel 7 is located the below of chamber door 6, utilizes control panel 7 to control various parameters in the culture chamber, the inside of box 2 is through fixed block 204 even fixed mounting has culture dish to place board 8, installs culture dish and places the board 8 and place the culture dish, and the culture dish can drop because of external influence when preventing the culture.

Further, the top of the box body 2 is fixedly provided with a temperature monitor 209, the temperature monitor 209 is utilized to monitor the temperature in the cultivating chamber, the temperature stability during cultivation is ensured, the top of the box body 2 is fixedly provided with a humidity monitor 207, the humidity monitor 207 is positioned on one side of the temperature monitor 209, the humidity monitor 207 is installed to monitor the humidity in the cultivating chamber, the humidity in the cultivating chamber is ensured to reach the standard, meanwhile, the temperature monitor 209 and the humidity monitor 207 are not together for convenient replacement and control, the top of the box body 2 is fixedly provided with a gas monitor 211, the gas monitor 211 is positioned on the other side of the temperature monitor 209, the gas monitor 211 is installed to conveniently monitor the gas concentration in the cultivating chamber and whether the cultivating gas needs to be replaced, the internal environment is conveniently monitored, the top of the box body 2 is fixedly provided with an ultraviolet lamp 210, the ultraviolet lamp 210 is positioned above the temperature monitor 209, the ultraviolet lamp 210 is arranged to disinfect and sterilize the cultivating chamber, the outside bacteria are prevented from affecting the environment in the cultivating chamber, the cultivating result is affected, the ventilation opening 208 is arranged above the box body 2, the ventilation opening 208 is positioned at the inner side of the ultraviolet lamp 210, the ventilation opening 208 is used to ventilate the inside of the device, when the cultivating gas needs to be replaced, the ventilation opening 208 is used to extract the gas in the device, and then the cultivating gas needs to be replaced, the lighting lamp 203 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body 2, the lighting lamp 203 is arranged, the heating wire 205 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the fixing block 204, the heating wire 205 is arranged to change the temperature in the device, when high temperature is needed, the heating wire 205 is used for heating air, the indoor environment of the culture room is changed, the refrigerating wire 206 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed block 204, the refrigerating wire 206 is located below the heating wire 205, and the refrigerating wire 206 is installed below the heating wire 205, so that the indoor environment of the culture room can be conveniently adjusted when the indoor environment of the culture room is needed to be low temperature.

Further, one side of steam generating device 3 is provided with water inlet 302, and water inlet 302 sets up in one side of box 2, installs water inlet 302 and conveniently can in time add water to steam generating device 3 when needs keep humidity in the cultivation room when using and produce steam, the top of steam generating device 3 is provided with steam outlet 305, and steam outlet 305 sets up in the inside of baffle 201, in time lets in the inside maintenance internal environment stability of cultivation room with the steam that steam generating device 3 was made through installing steam outlet 305, the inside of steam generating device 3 is through iron sheet 303 fixed mounting heating pipe 304, thereby utilizes heating pipe 304 to heat water and produces steam, provides the cultivation room.

Further, one side of the gas filtering device 4 is provided with an air inlet 402, the air inlet 402 is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 2, the air inlet 402 is installed to timely introduce air when air is needed in the culture chamber, other gases can be introduced when other gases are needed, proper reaction conditions are provided for the inside of the device, the top of the gas filtering device 4 is provided with an air outlet 404, the air outlet 404 is arranged in the partition 201, the air outlet 404 is installed to timely allow air to enter the culture chamber, a filter screen 403 is uniformly and fixedly installed in the gas filtering device 4, the filter screen 403 is installed to filter the air introduced into the culture chamber, the purity of the air is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the purity of the air is guaranteed by filtering other gases needing to be introduced.

Further, limiting plate 505 is installed to the inside welding of ventilation unit 5, installs limiting plate 505 and separates power room and fan room, makes the two noninterference each other, the inboard welding of ventilation unit 5 installs bottom plate 501, and bottom plate 501 passes through bracing piece 502 welded mounting has motor 503, utilizes bottom plate 501 and bracing piece 502 to fix motor 503 in ventilation unit 5, avoids causing the device to drop the damage because the influence of external conditions, and the output of motor 503 passes through power pole 504 fixed mounting in the inside of fan 506, utilizes power pole 504 to connect fan 506 and motor 503, simultaneously on transmitting the power that motor 503 produced to fan 506 for fan 506 rotates, and power pole 504 runs through the inside of installing at limiting plate 505.

Further, the outside fixed mounting of chamber door 6 has sealing washer 601, utilizes sealing washer 601 to provide sealing environment for the device inside, prevents that external environment from influencing the inside condition of cultivateing of device, the front of chamber door 6 runs through and installs observation window 602, installs the convenience operator that observation window 602 can be better observe cultivateing the room inside, observes whether cultivateing is accomplished and whether needs the adjustment to cultivate the environment, increases the convenience of device, the front fixed mounting of chamber door 6 has door handle 603, and door handle 603 is located one side of observation window 602, installs door handle 603 and can make things convenient for the operator to open the door and close the door.

Further, the front of the control panel 7 is fixedly provided with a gas flow control screen 702, the gas flow control screen 702 is utilized to control the air flowing into the interior of the culture room, excessive or insufficient air is prevented, the front of the control panel 7 is fixedly provided with a total control screen 703, the total control screen 703 is utilized to control the culture condition in the interior of the device, the adjustment and the use are convenient, the gas flow control screen 702 is positioned above the total control screen 703, the front of the control panel 7 is fixedly provided with a temperature control screen 701, the temperature control screen 701 is utilized to control the electric heating wires 205 and the refrigerating wires 206 in the interior of the device to change the temperature environment in the interior of the culture room, the culture is ensured to be carried out under the social condition, the temperature control screen 701 is positioned on one side of the total control screen 703, the front of the control panel 7 is fixedly provided with a humidity control screen 704, the humidity control screen 704 is utilized to control the humidity condition in the interior of the culture room, the steam generating device 3 can be started to provide steam for the interior of the culture room when the humidity is insufficient, the humidity in the interior is changed, and the humidity control screen 704 is positioned on the other side of the total control screen 703.

Further, the culture dish placing holes 801 having different sizes are uniformly bored in the culture dish placing plate 8, and culture dishes having different sizes are placed by using the culture dish placing holes 801 having different sizes.

Working principle: before use, the ventilation device 5 is used for exhausting residual gas in the device, and the gas filtering device 4 is used for introducing required gas into the device according to the current culture, then the box door 6 is opened, the culture dish for the current culture is placed into the culture room, the box door 6 is closed, then the environment required in the device is regulated through the master control screen 703, and the environment in the culture room is controlled through the humidity control screen 704, the temperature control screen 701 and the gas flow control screen 702 according to the condition of the internal culture, so that the culture can be smoothly performed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mould incubator, includes base (1), box (2), steam generation device (3), gas filtration device (4), ventilation unit (5), chamber door (6), control panel (7) and culture dish place board (8), its characterized in that: the top of base (1) is installed at the bottom of box (2) through last base (101) welding, the below welding of base (1) is installed lower base (102), the internally welded of box (2) is installed baffle (201), baffle (202) are installed to the below welding in the centre of baffle (201), the bottom of steam generation device (3) is installed at the bottom of box (2) through support column A (301) welding, steam generation device (3) is located one side of baffle (202), gas filtration device (4) are installed at the bottom of box (2) through support column B (401) fixed mounting, gas filtration device (4) are located the opposite side of baffle (202), ventilation unit (5) are installed to the top symmetry welding of baffle (201), one side movable mounting of box (2) chamber door (6), the bottom front fixed mounting of box (2) has control panel (7), control panel (7) are located the below chamber door (6), even plate (204) are placed through fixed plate (8) in the inside of box (2);

the top of box (2) is fixedly installed with temperature monitor (209), the top of box (2) is fixedly installed with humidity monitor (207), and humidity monitor (207) is located one side of temperature monitor (209), the top of box (2) is fixedly installed with gas monitor (211), and gas monitor (211) is located the opposite side of temperature monitor (209), the top of box (2) is fixedly installed with ultraviolet lamp (210), and ultraviolet lamp (210) is located the top of temperature monitor (209), the top of box (2) is provided with vent (208), and vent (208) are located the inboard of ultraviolet lamp (210), fixedly installed with light (203) on the lateral wall of box (2), the inboard fixed mounting of fixed block (204) has heating wire (205), the inboard fixed mounting of fixed block (204) has refrigeration silk (206) and refrigeration silk (206) are located the below of heating wire (205);

a water inlet (302) is formed in one side of the steam generating device (3), the water inlet (302) is formed in one side of the box body (2), a steam outlet (305) is formed in the upper side of the steam generating device (3), the steam outlet (305) is installed in the partition plate (201) in a penetrating mode, and a heating pipe (304) is fixedly installed in the steam generating device (3) through an iron sheet (303);

one side of the gas filtering device (4) is provided with an air inlet (402), the air inlet (402) is formed in the outer wall of the box body (2), the top of the gas filtering device (4) is provided with an air outlet (404), the air outlet (404) is formed in the partition plate (201), and a filter screen (403) is uniformly and fixedly arranged in the gas filtering device (4).

2. A mould incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: limiting plates (505) are arranged in the ventilation device (5) in a welded mode, a bottom plate (501) is arranged in the ventilation device (5) in a welded mode, a motor (503) is arranged in the bottom plate (501) in a welded mode through a supporting rod (502), the output end of the motor (503) is fixedly arranged in the fan (506) through a power rod (504), and the power rod (504) penetrates through the limiting plates (505).

3. A mould incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the door is characterized in that a sealing ring (601) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the door (6), an observation window (602) is arranged on the front face of the door (6) in a penetrating mode, a door handle (603) is fixedly arranged on the front face of the door (6), and the door handle (603) is located on one side of the observation window (602).

4. A mould incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front fixed mounting of control panel (7) has gas flow control screen (702), the front fixed mounting of control panel (7) has master control screen (703) and gas flow control screen (702) are located the top of master control screen (703), the front fixed mounting of control panel (7) has temperature control screen (701), and temperature control screen (701) are located one side of master control screen (703), the front fixed mounting of control panel (7) has humidity control screen (704), and humidity control screen (704) are located the opposite side of master control screen (703).

5. A mould incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: culture dish placing holes (801) with different sizes are evenly drilled in the culture dish placing plate (8).