CN112062215A - Hot floating type water surface oil stain adsorption floating disc - Google Patents

Hot floating type water surface oil stain adsorption floating disc Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112062215A
CN112062215A CN202010958192.2A CN202010958192A CN112062215A CN 112062215 A CN112062215 A CN 112062215A CN 202010958192 A CN202010958192 A CN 202010958192A CN 112062215 A CN112062215 A CN 112062215A
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built
oil absorption
disc
floating
oil
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杨威
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/008Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hot floating type water surface oil stain adsorption floating disc, which belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and is characterized in that oil stains on the surface of sewage are adsorbed by an oil absorption short tentacle, meanwhile, moisture contained in the oil absorption short tentacle is collected by an elastic water collecting ring, water is enabled to enter a built-in reaction cavity by virtue of a one-way valve and react with heating powder in the built-in reaction cavity to generate a large amount of heat, on one hand, the flowing speed of the oil stains in the oil absorption short tentacle can be accelerated by virtue of the heat, so that the efficiency of the oil stains entering a bulge of oil absorption cotton from the oil absorption short tentacle is improved, on the other hand, carbon dioxide gas can be enabled to be blown out by virtue of a ventilation circular hole by virtue of oxygen generated in the reaction process and be enabled to move on the water surface by virtue of reactive force generated in the gas discharge process, thereby improving the absorption efficiency of the oil stain.

Description

Hot floating type water surface oil stain adsorption floating disc
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a hot floating type water surface oil stain adsorption floating disc.
Background
Sewage treatment: the sewage is purified to reach the water quality requirement of being discharged into a certain water body or being reused. Sewage treatment is widely applied to buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection and urban landscape and is classified according to sewage sources, and the sewage treatment is generally divided into production sewage treatment and domestic sewage treatment. The production sewage comprises industrial sewage, agricultural sewage, medical sewage and the like, and the domestic sewage is sewage generated in daily life, and refers to complex mixtures of various forms of inorganic matters and organic matters, and comprises the following steps: floating and suspended large and small solid particles; colloidal and gelatinous dispersions; pure solution.
There are two types of water pollution, based on the nature of the water pollution: one is natural pollution; the other is artificial pollution, and the current water body is greatly damaged by the artificial pollution. Water pollution can be mainly classified into chemical pollution, physical pollution and biological pollution according to different pollution impurities. The pollutants are mainly: industrial waste water discharged untreated; domestic sewage discharged without treatment; farmland sewage using a large amount of fertilizers, pesticides and herbicides; industrial waste and domestic garbage piled beside river; water and soil loss; mine sewage is also increasingly used in daily life of common people in various fields such as medical treatment and catering.
In the prior art, the oil stains in the sewage are usually absorbed in the process of treating the oil stains, but the absorption of the oil stains may be accompanied by water in the actual treatment process, so that the absorption efficiency of the oil stains on the sewage surface is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a hot floating type water surface oil stain adsorption floating disc, the scheme is that the oil stain on the surface of the sewage is adsorbed by an oil absorption short tentacle, meanwhile, the water contained in the oil absorption short tentacle is collected by the aid of the elastic water collecting ring, so that the water enters the built-in reaction cavity by the aid of the one-way valve and reacts with the heating powder in the built-in reaction cavity to generate a large amount of heat, and on the one hand, by means of the heat, can accelerate the flowing speed of the oil stains in the oil absorption cotton to improve the efficiency of the oil stains entering the oil absorption cotton bulge from the oil absorption short tentacle, on the other hand, by means of the oxygen generated in the reaction process and along with the continuous accumulation of the oxygen, can make carbon dioxide gas blow out outwards through ventilative round hole to with the help of the reaction force that produces during gas emission, make to adsorb and float dish and remove at the surface of water, with this absorption efficiency to the greasy dirt that improves.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A hot floating type water surface oil stain adsorption floating disc comprises an adsorption floating disc floating on a sewage surface, wherein the adsorption floating disc comprises a floating bag tube, the upper end of the floating bag tube is connected with a hot migration disc, the upper end of the hot migration disc is connected with an oil absorption cotton bulge, the outer end of the oil absorption cotton bulge is connected with a plurality of oil absorption short tentacles which are uniformly distributed, the upper end of the hot migration disc is connected with an elastic water collecting ring positioned outside the oil absorption cotton bulge, a built-in reaction cavity is formed in the hot migration disc, a plurality of check valves which are uniformly distributed are embedded and installed at the top end in the hot migration disc, the check valves are positioned at the lower side of the elastic water collecting ring and are in contact with the elastic water collecting ring, heating powder is filled in the check valves, the outer end of the hot migration disc is provided with a ventilation round hole communicated with the built-in reaction cavity, and oil stains on the, meanwhile, the water contained in the oil absorption short tentacle is collected by means of the elastic water collecting ring, water is enabled to enter the built-in reaction cavity by means of the one-way valve and react with heating powder in the built-in reaction cavity to generate a large amount of heat, on one hand, the flowing speed of oil stains in the oil absorption short tentacle can be enabled to be increased by means of the heat, so that the efficiency of the oil stains entering the oil absorption cotton protrusions from the oil absorption short tentacle is improved, on the other hand, oxygen generated in the reaction process can be enabled to be used, along with continuous accumulation of the oxygen, carbon dioxide gas can be enabled to be blown out outwards through the ventilation circular hole, and the adsorption floating disc is enabled to move on the water surface by means of the.
Furthermore, a plurality of heat conduction aluminum rods which are uniformly distributed are embedded between the floating bag tube and the heat transfer disc, the upper end and the lower end of each heat conduction aluminum rod are respectively positioned in the heat transfer disc and the floating bag tube, the upper end of each heat conduction aluminum rod is connected with an elastic bag ball, a built-in magnet block is connected in each elastic bag ball, the outer end of the oil absorption cotton bulge is connected with a plurality of movable slide rods which are uniformly distributed and positioned at the upper side of the oil absorption short tentacle, the outer end of each movable slide rod is connected with a magnetic extrusion ring in a sliding manner, a reset spring is arranged between each magnetic extrusion ring and each movable slide rod, the elastic bag balls can be expanded to relieve the magnetic shielding of the built-in magnet blocks in the elastic bag balls by means of heat generated in the reaction process of water and heating powder, so that the magnetic extrusion rings can be promoted to slide along the movable slide rods by means of attraction of the built-in magnet blocks, the absorption of the elastic water collecting ring to the moisture in the oil absorption short tentacle can be improved, and on the other hand, partial oil stain can be promoted to be adsorbed on the inner wall of the magnetic extrusion ring by means of the extrusion of the magnetic extrusion ring, so that the sliding efficiency between the movable sliding rod and the magnetic extrusion ring is improved.
Further, heat transfer disc upper end is connected with the interior waterproof fender ring that is located between cotton arch of oil absorption and the elasticity collector ring, the oil absorption short tentacle runs through interior waterproof fender ring, can keep apart cotton arch of oil absorption and elasticity collector ring through setting up interior waterproof fender ring to this reduces the possibility that the greasy dirt outflows once more.
Furthermore, the spherical filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the built-in reaction cavity and located outside the ventilation round hole, and the possibility that part of the oil absorption short tentacles are brought out through the ventilation round hole in the oxygen release process can be reduced by the arrangement of the spherical filter screen.
Furthermore, the elastic water collecting ring is made of a 3A-level molecular sieve material, the elastic water collecting ring is in contact with the oil absorption short tentacle, and the elastic water collecting ring is made of the 3A-level molecular sieve material, so that the elastic water collecting ring can be prompted to absorb water but not oil, and oil stain and water in the oil absorption short tentacle are separated.
Furthermore, the heating powder is prepared by mixing calcium oxide powder and calcium peroxide powder, the mixing ratio of the calcium oxide powder to the calcium peroxide powder is 1:1, and the heating powder prepared by mixing the calcium oxide powder and the calcium peroxide powder can promote the reaction of the heating powder with water, thereby not only generating heat, but also generating a large amount of oxygen.
Further, be connected with spacing stay cord between heat conduction aluminum pole and the inner wall under the play flotation bag pipe, play flotation bag intraductal packing and be equipped with the helium, through setting up spacing stay cord and to playing flotation bag intraductal packing helium, can be after playing flotation bag pipe thermal expansion, under the restriction of heat conduction aluminum pole, the cross-section after the inflation that makes play flotation bag pipe is the ellipsoid form to this makes play flotation bag pipe be streamlined, thereby improves the flow efficiency who adsorbs the flotation disk.
Furthermore, the center of the bottom end in the built-in reaction cavity is provided with an intermediate support column, a built-in rope that is scattered is connected between the heat conduction aluminum rod and the intermediate support column, the outer end of the built-in rope that is scattered is connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's screening plectanes, through setting up built-in rope and the screening plectane that are scattered, can scatter the dynamic change of rope and screening plectane with the help of built-in stirring to break up the powder that heats in the built-in reaction cavity, with this reaction efficiency who improves water and the powder that heats.
Furthermore, the built-in scattering rope is made of a nickel-titanium memory alloy material, the balance temperature of the built-in scattering rope is 40 ℃, the built-in scattering rope is made of the nickel-titanium memory alloy material, the built-in scattering rope can be promoted to return to a high-temperature phase state after the temperature rises, and the heating powder can be scattered by means of the deformation process of the built-in scattering rope.
Furthermore, the elastic capsule ball is internally provided with magnetic insulation powder, the magnetic insulation powder is made of iron-nickel alloy material with the nickel content of 80%, and the magnetic insulation powder can promote the distance between the magnetic insulation powder to be increased when the elastic capsule ball expands, so that the magnetic shielding of the built-in magnet block is relieved.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme adsorbs the greasy dirt on sewage surface through the short tentacle of oil absorption, collect the moisture that contains in the short tentacle of oil absorption with the help of elasticity catchment ring simultaneously, make water enter into to built-in reaction cavity and produce a large amount of heats with wherein heating the powder reaction with the help of the check valve, on the one hand with the help of the heat, can make the flow speed of greasy dirt wherein accelerate, with this efficiency that improves the greasy dirt and get into to the cotton arch of oil absorption from the short tentacle of oil absorption, on the other hand can be with the help of the oxygen that produces in the reaction process, and along with the lasting accumulation of oxygen, can make carbon dioxide gas outwards blow off through ventilative round hole, and with the help of the reaction force that produces when gaseous emission, make and adsorb the float the dish and remove at the surface of.
(2) A plurality of heat conduction aluminum rods which are uniformly distributed are embedded and installed between the floating bag tube and the heat migration disc, the upper end and the lower end of each heat conduction aluminum rod are respectively positioned in the heat migration disc and the floating bag tube, the upper end of each heat conduction aluminum rod is connected with an elastic bag ball, a built-in magnet block is connected in each elastic bag ball, the outer end of each oil absorption cotton bulge is connected with a plurality of movable slide rods which are uniformly distributed and positioned at the upper side of the oil absorption short tentacle, the outer ends of the movable slide rods are connected with a magnetic extrusion ring in a sliding manner, a reset spring is arranged between each magnetic extrusion ring and each movable slide rod, the elastic bag balls can be expanded to relieve the magnetic shielding of the built-in magnet blocks in the elastic bag balls by means of heat generated in the reaction process of water and heating powder, so that the magnetic extrusion rings can be promoted to slide along the movable slide rods by means of attraction of the built-in magnet blocks to the magnetic extrusion rings, on the other hand, by means of the extrusion of the magnetic extrusion ring, partial oil stains can be promoted to be adsorbed on the inner wall of the magnetic extrusion ring, so that the sliding efficiency between the movable sliding rod and the magnetic extrusion ring is improved.
(3) The upper end of the heat transfer disc is connected with an inner waterproof baffle ring positioned between the oil absorption cotton protrusion and the elastic water collecting ring, the oil absorption short tentacle penetrates through the inner waterproof baffle ring, the oil absorption cotton protrusion and the elastic water collecting ring can be isolated through the inner waterproof baffle ring, and therefore the possibility of oil stain outflow again is reduced.
(4) The spherical filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the built-in reaction cavity and located on the outer side of the ventilation round hole, and the possibility that part of the oil absorption short tentacles are brought out through the ventilation round hole in the oxygen release process can be reduced by arranging the spherical filter screen.
(5) The elastic water collecting ring is made of a 3A-level molecular sieve material, the elastic water collecting ring is in contact with the oil absorption short tentacle, and the elastic water collecting ring is made of the 3A-level molecular sieve material, so that the elastic water collecting ring can be prompted to absorb water but not oil, and oil stain and water in the oil absorption short tentacle are separated.
(6) The heating powder is prepared by mixing calcium oxide powder and calcium peroxide powder, the mixing ratio of the calcium oxide powder to the calcium peroxide powder is 1:1, and the heating powder prepared by mixing the calcium oxide powder and the calcium peroxide powder can promote the reaction of the heating powder with water, can generate heat and can also generate a large amount of oxygen.
(7) Be connected with spacing stay cord between the inner wall under heat conduction aluminum pole and the flotation cell pipe, play flotation cell intraductal packing and be equipped with the helium, through setting up spacing stay cord and to playing flotation cell intraductal packing helium, can be after playing flotation cell pipe thermal expansion, under the limiting action of heat conduction aluminum pole, the cross-section after the inflation that makes play flotation cell pipe is the ellipsoid form to this makes play flotation cell pipe be streamlined, thereby improves the flow efficiency who adsorbs the flotation cell dish.
(8) The end center is provided with the intermediate strut in the built-in reaction cavity, is connected with between heat conduction aluminium pole and the intermediate strut that the built-in rope that looses that stirs, and built-in rope outer end that looses is connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's screening plectane, through setting up built-in rope and the screening plectane of loosing of stirring, can be with the help of the built-in dynamic change who looses the rope and screen the plectane that stirs to break up the powder of heating in the built-in reaction cavity, with this reaction efficiency who improves water and the powder of heating.
(9) The built-in stirring and dispersing rope is made of a nickel-titanium memory alloy material, the balance temperature of the built-in stirring and dispersing rope is 40 ℃, the built-in stirring and dispersing rope is made of the nickel-titanium memory alloy material, the built-in stirring and dispersing rope can be promoted to return to a high-temperature phase state after the temperature rises, and the heating powder can be dispersed by means of the deformation process of the built-in stirring and dispersing rope.
(10) The elastic capsule ball is internally provided with the magnetism-insulating powder, the magnetism-insulating powder is made of iron-nickel alloy materials with the nickel content of 80%, and the magnetism-insulating powder can be used for promoting the distance between the magnetism-insulating powder to be increased when the elastic capsule ball expands, so that the magnetic shielding of the built-in magnet block is removed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the adsorption float plate of the present invention absorbing oil stains;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a portion of the adsorption float of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the balloon catheter of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a deformed portion of the balloon catheter of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
the device comprises an adsorption floating disc 1, a floating bag tube 2, a heat transfer disc 3, a water-proof baffle ring in 301, a spherical filter screen 302, an oil-absorbing cotton protrusion 4, an oil-absorbing short tentacle 5, an elastic water collecting ring 6, a built-in reaction cavity 7, a one-way valve 8, heating powder 9, a ventilating round hole 10, a heat-conducting aluminum rod 11, a 1101 limiting pull rope, a 1102 built-in stirring rope, a 1103 screening circular plate, an elastic bag ball 12, a 13 built-in magnet block, a 14 movable slide rod, a 15 magnetic extrusion ring and a 16 reset spring.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-3, a hot-floating water surface oil stain adsorption floating disc comprises an adsorption floating disc 1 floating on a sewage surface, the adsorption floating disc 1 comprises a floating bag tube 2, the upper end of the floating bag tube 2 is connected with a thermal transfer disc 3, the upper end of the thermal transfer disc 3 is connected with an oil absorption cotton bulge 4, the outer end of the oil absorption cotton bulge 4 is connected with a plurality of oil absorption short tentacles 5 which are uniformly distributed, the upper end of the thermal transfer disc 3 is connected with an elastic water collecting ring 6 which is positioned outside the oil absorption cotton bulge 4, a built-in reaction cavity 7 is arranged in the thermal transfer disc 3, the inner top end of the thermal transfer disc 3 is embedded and installed with a plurality of check valves 8 which are uniformly distributed, the check valves 8 are positioned at the lower side of the elastic water collecting ring 6 and are in contact with the elastic water collecting ring 6, the check valves 8 are filled with heating powder 9, the outer end of the thermal, the oil stain on the surface of the sewage is adsorbed by the oil absorption short tentacle 5, meanwhile, the water contained in the oil absorption short tentacle 5 is collected by the aid of the elastic water collecting ring 6, the water is enabled to enter the built-in reaction cavity 7 by the aid of the one-way valve 8 and react with the heating powder 9 in the built-in reaction cavity to generate a large amount of heat, on one hand, the flow speed of the oil stain in the oil stain is enabled to be accelerated by the aid of the heat, so that the efficiency of the oil stain entering the oil absorption cotton bulge 4 from the oil absorption short tentacle 5 is improved, on the other hand, the oxygen generated in the reaction process can be used, the carbon dioxide gas can be enabled to be blown out outwards through the ventilation round hole 10 along with the continuous accumulation of the oxygen, the adsorption floating disc 1 is enabled to move on the.
Referring to fig. 4-5, a plurality of heat conducting aluminum rods 11 are embedded between the capsule lifting tube 2 and the capsule lifting tube 3, the upper and lower ends of the heat conducting aluminum rods 11 are respectively located in the capsule lifting tube 2 and the capsule lifting tube 3, the upper end of the heat conducting aluminum rod 11 is connected with an elastic capsule 12, the elastic capsule 12 is connected with a built-in magnet block 13, the outer end of the oil absorbent cotton protrusion 4 is connected with a plurality of movable sliding rods 14 which are uniformly distributed and located on the upper side of the oil absorbent short tentacle 5, the outer ends of the movable sliding rods 14 are connected with a magnetic extrusion ring 15 in a sliding manner, a return spring 16 is arranged between the magnetic extrusion ring 15 and the movable sliding rods 14, the elastic capsule 12 can be expanded to release the magnetic shielding of the built-in magnet block 13 by the heat generated in the reaction process of water and the heating powder 9, so that the magnetic extrusion ring 15 can be pushed to slide along the movable sliding rods 14 by the attraction of the built-, on one hand, the absorption of the elastic water collecting ring 6 to the moisture in the oil absorption short tentacle 5 can be improved by means of the extrusion of the movable slide rod 14 to the oil absorption short tentacle 5, and on the other hand, part of oil stains can be promoted to be adsorbed on the inner wall of the magnetic extrusion ring 15 by means of the extrusion of the magnetic extrusion ring 15, so that the sliding efficiency between the movable slide rod 14 and the magnetic extrusion ring 15 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, the upper end of the thermomigration disc 3 is connected with an inner waterproof baffle ring 301 located between the oil absorbent cotton protrusion 4 and the elastic water collecting ring 6, the oil absorbent short tentacle 5 penetrates through the inner waterproof baffle ring 301, the oil absorbent cotton protrusion 4 and the elastic water collecting ring 6 can be separated by arranging the inner waterproof baffle ring 301, so as to reduce the possibility of oil stain flowing out again, the inner wall of the built-in reaction cavity 7 is fixedly connected with a spherical filter net 302, the spherical filter net 302 is located outside the air-permeable circular hole 10, the possibility that part of the oil absorbent short tentacle 5 is brought out through the air-permeable circular hole 10 in the oxygen release process can be reduced by arranging the spherical filter net 302, the elastic water collecting ring 6 is made of 3A-level molecular sieve material, the elastic water collecting ring 6 is in contact with the oil absorbent short tentacle 5, the elastic water collecting ring 6 is made of 3A-level molecular sieve, the oil stain and the water in the oil absorption short tentacle 5 are separated, the heating powder 9 is prepared by mixing calcium oxide powder and calcium peroxide powder, the mixing ratio of the calcium oxide powder to the calcium peroxide powder is 1:1, and the heating powder 9 is prepared by mixing the calcium oxide powder and the calcium peroxide powder, so that the heating powder 9 can be promoted to react with water, and not only can heat be generated, but also a large amount of oxygen can be generated.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, a limiting rope 1101 is connected between the heat conducting aluminum rod 11 and the lower inner wall of the balloon tube 2, helium is filled in the balloon tube 2, the limiting rope 1101 is arranged and helium is filled in the balloon tube 2, after the balloon tube 2 is heated and expanded, the expanded cross section of the balloon tube 2 is caused to be ellipsoidal under the limiting action of the heat conducting aluminum rod 11, so that the balloon tube 2 is caused to be streamline, thereby improving the flow efficiency of the adsorption floating tray 1, an intermediate support column is arranged at the center of the inner bottom end of the built-in reaction cavity 7, a built-in dispersion rope 1102 is connected between the heat conducting aluminum rod 11 and the intermediate support column, the outer end of the built-in dispersion rope 1102 is connected with a plurality of screening disks 1103 which are uniformly distributed, and by arranging the built-in dispersion rope 1102 and the screening disks 1103, the heating powder 9 in the built-in reaction cavity 7 can be dispersed by the dynamic changes of the built-in dispersion rope 1102 and the screening disks 1103, therefore, the reaction efficiency of water and the heating powder 9 is improved, the built-in stirring rope 1102 is made of the nickel-titanium memory alloy material, the balance temperature of the built-in stirring rope 1102 is 40 ℃, the built-in stirring rope 1102 is made of the nickel-titanium memory alloy material, the built-in stirring rope 1102 can be promoted to be restored to a high-temperature phase state after the temperature is increased, the heating powder 9 can be scattered through the deformation process, the absolute magnetic powder is arranged in the elastic capsule 12 and made of the iron-nickel alloy material with the nickel content of 80%, and the absolute magnetic powder is arranged to promote the distance between the absolute magnetic powder to be increased when the elastic capsule 12 expands, so that the magnetic shielding of the built-in magnet block 13 is removed.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a hot floating type surface of water greasy dirt adsorbs floats dish, floats dish (1) including the absorption of floating on the sewage surface, its characterized in that: the adsorption floating disc (1) comprises an air sac removing tube (2), the upper end of the air sac removing tube (2) is connected with a heat transfer disc (3), the upper end of the heat transfer disc (3) is connected with an oil absorption cotton bulge (4), the outer end of the oil absorption cotton bulge (4) is connected with a plurality of oil absorption short tentacles (5) which are uniformly distributed, the upper end of the heat transfer disc (3) is connected with an elastic water collecting ring (6) positioned outside the oil absorption cotton bulge (4), a built-in reaction cavity (7) is arranged in the heat transfer disc (3), a plurality of uniformly distributed one-way valves (8) are embedded and installed at the top end in the heat transfer disc (3), the one-way valve (8) is positioned at the lower side of the elastic water collecting ring (6) and is contacted with the elastic water collecting ring (6), heating powder (9) is filled in the one-way valve (8), and a ventilation round hole (10) communicated with the built-in reaction cavity (7) is formed in the outer end of the thermomigration disc (3).
2. The hot floating type water surface oil stain adsorption floating disc according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: it establishes heat conduction aluminium pole (11) of installing a plurality of evenly distributed to rise to inlay between flotation cell pipe (2) and thermophoresis disc (3), both ends are located thermophoresis disc (3) and rise flotation cell pipe (2) respectively about heat conduction aluminium pole (11), heat conduction aluminium pole (11) upper end is connected with elasticity bag ball (12), elasticity bag ball (12) in-connection has built-in magnet piece (13), cotton protruding (4) outer end of oil absorption is connected with a plurality of evenly distributed and is located movable slide bar (14) of oil absorption short tentacle (5) upside, movable slide bar (14) outer end sliding connection has magnetism extrusion ring (15), be equipped with reset spring (16) between magnetism extrusion ring (15) and movable slide bar (14).
3. The hot floating type water surface oil stain adsorption floating disc according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper end of the thermomigration disc (3) is connected with an inner waterproof baffle ring (301) positioned between the oil absorption cotton bulge (4) and the elastic water collecting ring (6), and the oil absorption short tentacle (5) penetrates through the inner waterproof baffle ring (301).
4. The hot floating type water surface oil stain adsorption floating disc according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner wall of the built-in reaction cavity (7) is fixedly connected with a spherical filter screen (302), and the spherical filter screen (302) is positioned outside the ventilation circular hole (10).
5. The hot floating type water surface oil stain adsorption floating disc according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the elastic water collecting ring (6) is made of a 3A-level molecular sieve material, and the elastic water collecting ring (6) is in contact with the oil absorption short tentacle (5).
6. The hot floating type water surface oil stain adsorption floating disc according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the heating powder (9) is prepared by mixing calcium oxide powder and calcium peroxide powder, and the mixing ratio of the calcium oxide powder to the calcium peroxide powder is 1: 1.
7. The hot floating type water surface oil stain adsorption floating disc according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a limiting pull rope (1101) is connected between the heat-conducting aluminum rod (11) and the lower inner wall of the air sac lifting pipe (2), and helium is filled in the air sac lifting pipe (2).
8. The hot floating type water surface oil stain adsorption floating disc according to claim 2, characterized in that: the center of the inner bottom end of the built-in reaction cavity (7) is provided with an intermediate support column, a built-in stirring rope (1102) is connected between the heat conduction aluminum rod (11) and the intermediate support column, and the outer end of the built-in stirring rope (1102) is connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed screening circular plates (1103).
9. The hot floating type water surface oil stain adsorption floating disc according to claim 8, characterized in that: the internal scattering rope (1102) is made of a nickel-titanium memory alloy material, and the balance temperature of the internal scattering rope (1102) is 40 ℃.
10. The hot floating type water surface oil stain adsorption floating disc according to claim 2, characterized in that: the elastic capsule ball (12) is internally provided with magnetic insulation powder, and the magnetic insulation powder is made of iron-nickel alloy material with the nickel content of 80%.
CN202010958192.2A 2020-09-14 2020-09-14 Hot floating type water surface oil stain adsorption floating disc Withdrawn CN112062215A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113086410A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-09 青岛地质工程勘察院(青岛地质勘查开发局) Stratum soil sample storage device for geological exploration and use method thereof
CN115594356A (en) * 2022-11-03 2023-01-13 邹城市畜牧兽医事业发展中心(Cn) Livestock-raising sewage circulating treatment system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113086410A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-09 青岛地质工程勘察院(青岛地质勘查开发局) Stratum soil sample storage device for geological exploration and use method thereof
CN115594356A (en) * 2022-11-03 2023-01-13 邹城市畜牧兽医事业发展中心(Cn) Livestock-raising sewage circulating treatment system
CN115594356B (en) * 2022-11-03 2024-04-26 邹城市畜牧兽医事业发展中心 Livestock-raising sewage circulating treatment system

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Application publication date: 20201211