CN112060226A - Multi-angle cutting equipment for wood processing and working method thereof - Google Patents
Multi-angle cutting equipment for wood processing and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112060226A CN112060226A CN202010921731.5A CN202010921731A CN112060226A CN 112060226 A CN112060226 A CN 112060226A CN 202010921731 A CN202010921731 A CN 202010921731A CN 112060226 A CN112060226 A CN 112060226A
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- wood
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C5/02—Machines with table
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C5/02—Machines with table
- B27C5/06—Arrangements for clamping or feeding work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G23/00—Gauging means specially designed for adjusting of tools or guides, e.g. adjusting cutting blades in cutter blocks
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses multi-angle cutting equipment for wood processing and a working method thereof, the cutting angle is adjusted by adjusting the inclination angle of a cutting blade and the angle of a cutting seat, the adjustment of the cutting angle is diversified and convenient, two sides of wood are clamped before cutting, the fixation of small wood with different sizes can be met, a conveying motor II is matched with a lead screw to drive a conveying plate to horizontally move along a supporting seat, and further the position of the wood is adjusted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of timber processing, in particular to multi-angle cutting equipment for timber processing and a working method thereof.
Background
The wood has the advantages of light weight, high strength ratio, good elasticity, impact resistance, rich and beautiful cultural and artistic color, easy processing and the like, and has resource reproducibility.
Patent document (201410112355.X) discloses a timber cutting machine, constitute the centre gripping space of timber between this cutting machine clamp plate lower extreme and the cutting bed upper end, promptly according to the thickness of timber, the height in adjustment centre gripping space, treat the fixed back of clamp plate, the clamp plate lower extreme contacts with timber upper end and holds the timber centre gripping between clamp plate and cutting bed, the timber pressure of realizing above operation holds mechanism simple structure, and convenient operation, timber is restricted behind the centre gripping space, the cutting precision of break bar to timber is high, and simultaneously, can improve the speed of break bar upward movement, be favorable to this timber cutting equipment's efficiency. The first guide rail frame and the second guide rail frame are used for facilitating the loading and unloading of the wood, and the labor intensity of an operator during application is reduced; the set scale and the distance block are generally arranged at the rear part of the wood cutting machine, namely the distance between the distance block and the cutter wheel is the length of the wood obtained after cutting, the set scale is used for reflecting the distance between the distance block and the cutter wheel, namely the position of the distance block is adjusted, the back end of the wood is only required to be pushed to be in contact with the distance block, the wood section obtained after cutting meets the processing requirement, and the wood cutting machine is favorable for the processing efficiency of the wood cutting machine. This cutting equipment is not high to the whole cutting process automation degree of timber, needs operating personnel to adjust the centre gripping space height, and this cutting equipment can't adjust the cutting angle of timber simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide multi-angle cutting equipment for wood processing and a working method thereof, and solves the following technical problems: (1) the timber is placed on a timber conveying seat of a timber conveying mechanism on one side, a conveying motor drives the conveying rollers to rotate through two belt pulleys and a belt, the conveying belt conveys the timber to a timber conveying mechanism, a pneumatic finger is pushed downwards by an installation cylinder, two clamping arms on the pneumatic finger clamp the timber, the conveying motor is matched with a lead screw to drive a hanging bracket to horizontally slide along a fixed shell, the timber is placed between two clamping plates on the conveying plates by the two clamping arms, a distance-adjusting motor is matched with the lead screw to adjust the stock-cutting seat back to an initial position after cutting, the pneumatic finger is pushed downwards by an installation cylinder on the other timber conveying mechanism, the two clamping arms on the pneumatic finger clamp the cut timber in sequence and place the cut timber on the timber conveying seat of the other timber conveying mechanism, and the timber conveying mechanism conveys the cut timber out in sequence through the timber conveying seat, through the structure, the multi-angle cutting equipment for processing the wood can efficiently convey and carry the wood before and after cutting through the arrangement of the two wood conveying mechanisms and the two wood carrying mechanisms, the whole process does not need personnel participation, and the automation degree is high; (2) the rotary cylinder drives the rotary strips to rotate, the rotary strips are matched with the two rotary pull rods to drive the two clamping plates to move oppositely, the two clamping plates clamp and fix the wood, and through the structural arrangement, the multi-angle cutting equipment for processing the wood clamps two sides of the wood before cutting, so that the fixation of small wood with different sizes can be met, the conveying motor II is matched with the screw rod to drive the conveying plate to horizontally move along the supporting seat, the position of the wood is further adjusted, and the structural arrangement is convenient for adjusting the cutting position of the cutting blade on the wood; (3) revolving cylinder drives rotatory backup pad and rotates on adjusting the track, roll adjustment motor cooperation lead screw drives the upset seat and slides along adjusting the seat, it is rotatory to drive actuating cylinder cooperation and connect the main shaft to revolve the picture peg drive, right angle frame slides along side fixed plate top, it is rotatory to connect the main shaft to drive the blank seat, the cutting motor passes through two belt pulleys, the belt drives cutting blade rotation, and then it is rotatory to adjust cutting blade, and then accomplish the regulation of cutting blade angle, cutting blade cuts timber, through above structure, this a multi-angle blank equipment for timber processing accomplishes cutting angle's regulation through the angle of adjusting cutting blade's inclination and blank seat self, cutting angle's regulation is diversified and convenient.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a multi-angle cutting device for wood processing comprises a cutting table, wherein two sides of the cutting table are provided with wood conveying mechanisms, and two ends of the same side of the cutting table are provided with two wood carrying mechanisms;
the timber conveying mechanism comprises an underframe, a conveying frame is mounted on the underframe, a hanging frame is arranged on the conveying frame, a mounting cylinder is longitudinally mounted on the hanging frame and used for driving a pneumatic finger to lift, two clamping arms are symmetrically mounted on output rods on two sides of the pneumatic finger and used for clamping a timber conveying seat;
the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the material cutting table and comprises an adjusting track, the adjusting track is an arc track, a rotating support plate is slidably mounted on the adjusting track, an adjusting seat is mounted on the rotating support plate, a turnover seat is horizontally slidably arranged on the adjusting seat, a mounting plate is mounted on the turnover seat, a driving air cylinder is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate and used for driving a rotary connecting piece to rotate, a connecting main shaft is rotatably mounted on the rotary connecting piece, the connecting main shaft is rotatably mounted on the turnover seat, a material cutting seat is mounted on the connecting main shaft, and a cutting blade is rotatably mounted on the material cutting seat;
the angle adjusting mechanism is characterized in that a supporting seat is arranged on one side of the angle adjusting mechanism, a conveying plate is horizontally and slidably arranged on the supporting seat, a positioning plate is longitudinally arranged on the conveying plate, two clamping plates are slidably arranged on the positioning plate, timber is placed on a timber conveying seat of the timber conveying mechanism on one side, a conveying motor drives the conveying rollers to rotate through two belt pulleys and a belt, the conveying belt conveys the timber conveying seat, the timber conveying seat conveys the timber to the position of the timber conveying mechanism, an installing cylinder pushes a pneumatic finger downwards, two clamping arms on the pneumatic finger clamp the timber, the conveying motor drives a hanger to horizontally slide along a fixed shell in a matching manner of a lead screw, the two clamping arms place the timber between the two clamping plates on the conveying plate, a distance adjusting motor after cutting adjusts the timber cutting seat back to an initial position in a matching manner of the lead screw, and then an installing cylinder on the other timber conveying mechanism, the timber after pneumatic two last centre gripping arms will cut is got in proper order to put on another timber conveying mechanism's timber transport seat, timber conveying mechanism carries out the export in proper order through timber transport seat after will cutting, through above structure, this a multi-angle blank equipment for timber processing can all carry out the efficient to timber before cutting and after cutting and transport and carry through the setting of two timber conveying mechanism and two timber transport mechanisms, whole process need not personnel and participates in, degree of automation is high.
Further, timber conveying mechanism includes two conveyor belts, and two conveyor belt transmissions are installed between two conveying rollers, and two conveyor belts set up between two transport baffle, and two transport baffle install on the carriage, the timber transport seat sets up between two transport baffle, install conveyor motor one on the carriage, conveyor motor one connects one of them conveying roller through two belt pulleys, belt transmission, vertically install the cylinder that lifts on the carriage, it is used for promoting the timber transport seat and rises to lift the cylinder.
Furthermore, a fixed shell is installed on the carrying frame, a lead screw is arranged in the fixed shell, the hanging frame is in threaded connection with the lead screw, and a carrying motor is installed on one side of the fixed shell and used for driving the lead screw to rotate.
Furthermore, a rotary cylinder is arranged on the material cutting table and used for driving the rotary supporting plate to rotate.
Furthermore, the adjusting seat is provided with a distance adjusting motor, a lead screw is horizontally arranged in the adjusting seat, and the distance adjusting motor is used for driving the lead screw to rotate.
Further, install the cylinder roating seat on the mounting panel, it installs on the cylinder roating seat to drive actuating cylinder rotation, drive and install extension spring on the actuating cylinder piston rod, extension spring keeps away from actuating cylinder piston rod one end and connects the mounting panel.
Further, a side fixing plate is installed on one side of the overturning seat, the side fixing plate is arranged on one side, close to the driving cylinder, of the overturning seat, a right-angle frame is slidably installed on the side fixing plate, a guide hole is formed in the right-angle frame, and the connecting main shaft is slidably installed in the guide hole.
Further, install the cutting motor on the blank seat, the cutting motor is through two belt pulleys, belt transmission connection cutting blade.
Further, a second conveying motor is installed on one side of the supporting seat, a lead screw is horizontally arranged on the supporting seat, the second conveying motor is used for driving the lead screw to rotate, a turnover cylinder is installed on the positioning plate and used for driving the rotating strip to rotate, rotating pull rods are installed at two ends of the rotating strip in a rotating mode, and one ends of the rotating strips are far away from the rotating pull rods and are connected with the clamping plate in a rotating mode.
Further, the working method of the multi-angle cutting equipment for wood processing comprises the following steps:
the timber is placed on a timber conveying seat of a timber conveying mechanism on one side, a conveying motor drives the conveying rollers to rotate through two belt pulleys and a belt, the conveying belt conveys the timber to a timber conveying mechanism, a pneumatic finger is pushed downwards by an installation cylinder, two clamping arms on the pneumatic finger clamp the timber, the conveying motor is matched with a lead screw to drive a hanging bracket to horizontally slide along a fixed shell, the timber is placed between two clamping plates on the conveying plates by the two clamping arms, a distance-adjusting motor is matched with the lead screw to adjust the stock-cutting seat back to an initial position after cutting, the pneumatic finger is pushed downwards by an installation cylinder on the other timber conveying mechanism, the two clamping arms on the pneumatic finger clamp the cut timber in sequence and place the cut timber on the timber conveying seat of the other timber conveying mechanism, and the timber conveying mechanism conveys the cut timber out in sequence through the timber conveying seat, through the structure, the multi-angle cutting equipment for processing the wood can efficiently convey and carry the wood before and after cutting through the arrangement of the two wood conveying mechanisms and the two wood carrying mechanisms, the whole process does not need personnel participation, and the automation degree is high;
the rotary cylinder drives the rotary strips to rotate, the rotary strips are matched with the two rotary pull rods to drive the two clamping plates to move oppositely, the two clamping plates clamp and fix the wood, and through the structural arrangement, the multi-angle cutting equipment for processing the wood clamps two sides of the wood before cutting, so that the fixation of small wood with different sizes can be met, the conveying motor II is matched with the screw rod to drive the conveying plate to horizontally move along the supporting seat, the position of the wood is further adjusted, and the structural arrangement is convenient for adjusting the cutting position of the cutting blade on the wood;
revolving cylinder drives rotatory backup pad and rotates on adjusting the track, roll adjustment motor cooperation lead screw drives the upset seat and slides along adjusting the seat, it is rotatory to drive actuating cylinder cooperation and connect the main shaft to revolve the picture peg drive, right angle frame slides along side fixed plate top, it is rotatory to connect the main shaft to drive the blank seat, the cutting motor passes through two belt pulleys, the belt drives cutting blade rotation, and then it is rotatory to adjust cutting blade, and then accomplish the regulation of cutting blade angle, cutting blade cuts timber, through above structure, this a multi-angle blank equipment for timber processing accomplishes cutting angle's regulation through the angle of adjusting cutting blade's inclination and blank seat self, cutting angle's regulation is diversified and convenient.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a multi-angle cutting device for processing wood and a working method thereof, the wood is placed on a wood conveying seat of a wood conveying mechanism on one side, a conveying motor drives conveying rollers to rotate through two belt pulleys and a belt, the conveying belt conveys the wood conveying seat, the wood conveying seat conveys the wood to the position of the wood conveying mechanism, an air cylinder is arranged to push a pneumatic finger downwards, two clamping arms on the pneumatic finger clamp the wood, the conveying motor drives a hanging bracket to slide horizontally along a fixed shell in cooperation with a lead screw, the two clamping arms place the wood between two clamping plates on the conveying plates, a distance adjusting motor after cutting adjusts the material cutting seat back to an initial position in cooperation with the lead screw, then an air cylinder on the other wood conveying mechanism pushes the pneumatic finger downwards, the two clamping arms on the pneumatic finger clamp the cut wood in sequence and place the wood conveying seat on the other wood conveying mechanism, by the structure, the multi-angle cutting equipment for processing the wood can carry out efficient conveying and carrying on the wood before and after cutting through the arrangement of the two wood conveying mechanisms and the two wood carrying mechanisms, the whole process does not need personnel to participate, and the automation degree is high;
the rotary cylinder drives the rotary strips to rotate, the rotary strips are matched with the two rotary pull rods to drive the two clamping plates to move oppositely, the two clamping plates clamp and fix the wood, and through the structural arrangement, the multi-angle cutting equipment for processing the wood clamps two sides of the wood before cutting, so that the fixation of small wood with different sizes can be met, the conveying motor II is matched with the screw rod to drive the conveying plate to horizontally move along the supporting seat, the position of the wood is further adjusted, and the structural arrangement is convenient for adjusting the cutting position of the cutting blade on the wood;
revolving cylinder drives rotatory backup pad and rotates on adjusting the track, roll adjustment motor cooperation lead screw drives the upset seat and slides along adjusting the seat, it is rotatory to drive actuating cylinder cooperation and revolve the joint piece and drive the connection main shaft, right angle frame slides along side fixed plate top, it is rotatory to connect the main shaft to drive the blank seat, the cutting motor passes through two belt pulleys, the belt drives cutting blade rotation, and then it is rotatory to adjust cutting blade, and then accomplish the regulation of cutting blade angle, cutting blade cuts timber, through above structure, this a multi-angle blank equipment for timber processing can accomplish cutting angle's regulation through the angle of adjusting cutting blade's inclination and blank seat self, cutting angle's regulation is diversified and convenient.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-angle cutting device for timber processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the timber conveying mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the timber handling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the angle adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural view of the angle adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an installation view of the clamping plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a material cutting table; 2. a timber conveying mechanism; 3. a timber carrying mechanism; 4. an angle adjusting mechanism; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a conveying roller; 7. a conveying baffle; 8. a carriage; 9. a timber conveying seat; 10. a first conveying motor; 11. a lifting cylinder; 12. a chassis; 13. a carrying frame; 14. a stationary case; 141. carrying a motor; 15. a hanger; 16. mounting a cylinder; 17. a pneumatic finger; 18. a clamp arm; 19. adjusting the track; 20. rotating the support plate; 21. a rotating cylinder; 22. an adjusting seat; 23. a turning seat; 24. a distance-adjusting motor; 25. mounting a plate; 26. a driving cylinder; 27. a cylinder rotating seat; 28. a rotary connecting sheet; 29. connecting the main shaft; 30. a side fixing plate; 31. a right-angle frame; 32. a material cutting seat; 33. a cutting blade; 34. cutting the motor; 35. positioning a plate; 36. a supporting seat; 37. a conveying plate; 38. a second conveying motor; 39. a clamping plate; 40. the strip is rotated.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention is a multi-angle cutting device for wood processing, comprising a cutting table 1, wherein two sides of the cutting table 1 are both provided with a wood conveying mechanism 2, and two ends of the same side of the cutting table 1 are provided with two wood carrying mechanisms 3;
the timber conveying mechanism 3 comprises an underframe 12, a conveying frame 13 is installed on the underframe 12, a hanging bracket 15 is arranged on the conveying frame 13, an installing cylinder 16 is longitudinally installed on the hanging bracket 15, the installing cylinder 16 is used for driving a pneumatic finger 17 to lift, two clamping arms 18 are symmetrically installed on output rods on two sides of the pneumatic finger 17, and the clamping arms 18 are used for clamping the timber conveying seat 9;
the angle adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged on the material cutting table 1, the angle adjusting mechanism 4 comprises an adjusting track 19, the adjusting track 19 is an arc track, a rotating support plate 20 is slidably mounted on the adjusting track 19, an adjusting seat 22 is mounted on the rotating support plate 20, a turning seat 23 is horizontally slidably arranged on the adjusting seat 22, a mounting plate 25 is mounted on the turning seat 23, a driving cylinder 26 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 25 and used for driving a turning piece 28 to rotate, a connecting main shaft 29 is rotatably mounted on the turning piece 28, the connecting main shaft 29 is rotatably mounted on the turning seat 23, a material cutting seat 32 is mounted on the connecting main shaft 29, and a cutting blade 33 is rotatably mounted on the material cutting seat 32;
a supporting seat 36 is arranged on one side of the angle adjusting mechanism 4, a conveying plate 37 is horizontally and slidably mounted on the supporting seat 36, a positioning plate 35 is longitudinally mounted on the conveying plate 37, and two clamping plates 39 are slidably mounted on the positioning plate 35.
Specifically, timber conveying mechanism 2 includes two conveyor belts 5, two conveyor belt 5 transmissions are installed between two conveying rollers 6, two conveyor belts 5 set up between two transport baffle 7, two transport baffle 7 are installed on carriage 8, timber transport seat 9 sets up between two transport baffle 7, install a conveyor motor 10 on the carriage 8, conveyor motor 10 is through two belt pulleys, belt transmission connects one of them conveying roller 6, vertically install lifting cylinder 11 on the carriage 8, lifting cylinder 11 is used for promoting timber transport seat 9 and rises.
The conveying frame 13 is provided with a fixed shell 14, a screw rod is arranged in the fixed shell 14, the hanger 15 is in threaded connection with the screw rod, one side of the fixed shell 14 is provided with a conveying motor 141, and the conveying motor 141 is used for driving the screw rod to rotate.
The material cutting table 1 is provided with a rotary air cylinder 21, and the rotary air cylinder 21 is used for driving the rotary supporting plate 20 to rotate.
The adjusting seat 22 is provided with a distance adjusting motor 24, a lead screw is horizontally arranged in the adjusting seat 22, and the distance adjusting motor 24 is used for driving the lead screw to rotate.
The mounting plate 25 is provided with an air cylinder rotary seat 27, the driving air cylinder 26 is rotatably mounted on the air cylinder rotary seat 27, the piston rod of the driving air cylinder 26 is provided with an extension spring, and one end of the extension spring, which is far away from the piston rod of the driving air cylinder 26, is connected with the mounting plate 25.
A side fixing plate 30 is installed on one side of the overturning seat 23, the side fixing plate 30 is arranged on one side, close to the driving cylinder 26, of the overturning seat 23, a right-angle frame 31 is installed on the side fixing plate 30 in a sliding mode, a guide hole is formed in the right-angle frame 31, and a connecting main shaft 29 is installed in the guide hole in a sliding mode.
The cutting base 32 is provided with a cutting motor 34, and the cutting motor 34 is connected with a cutting blade 33 through two belt pulleys and a belt.
A second conveying motor 38 is installed on one side of the supporting seat 36, a lead screw is horizontally arranged on the supporting seat 36, the second conveying motor 38 is used for driving the lead screw to rotate, a turning cylinder is installed on the positioning plate 35 and used for driving the rotating strip 40 to rotate, rotating pull rods are installed at two ends of the rotating strip 40 in a rotating mode, and one ends, far away from the rotating strip 40, of the rotating pull rods are rotated to be connected with the clamping plate 39.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the multi-angle cutting apparatus for wood processing of the present embodiment works as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: placing wood on a wood conveying seat 9 of a wood conveying mechanism 2 on one side, driving a conveying roller 6 to rotate by a conveying motor I10 through two belt pulleys and a belt, further conveying the wood conveying seat 9 by a conveying belt 5, conveying the wood to a position of a wood conveying mechanism 3 by the wood conveying seat 9, pushing a pneumatic finger 17 downwards by an installation air cylinder 16, clamping the wood by two clamping arms 18 on the pneumatic finger 17, driving a hanging bracket 15 to horizontally slide along a fixed shell 14 by a conveying motor 141 in cooperation with a lead screw, placing the wood between two clamping plates 39 on a conveying plate 37 by the two clamping arms 18, driving a rotating strip 40 to rotate by a turnover air cylinder, driving the two clamping plates 39 to move oppositely by the rotating strip 40 in cooperation with two rotating pull rods, and clamping and fixing the wood by the two clamping plates 39;
step two: the second conveying motor 38 is matched with the screw rod to drive the conveying plate 37 to horizontally move along the supporting seat 36, so that the position of wood is adjusted, the rotary cylinder 21 drives the rotary supporting plate 20 to rotate on the adjusting track 19, the pitch adjusting motor 24 is matched with the screw rod to drive the overturning seat 23 to slide along the adjusting seat 22, the driving cylinder 26 is matched with the rotary sheet 28 to drive the connecting main shaft 29 to rotate, the right-angle frame 31 slides along the top of the side fixing plate 30, the connecting main shaft 29 drives the cutting seat 32 to rotate, the cutting motor 34 drives the cutting blade 33 to rotate through two belt pulleys and a belt, so that the cutting blade 33 is adjusted to rotate, the adjustment of the angle of the cutting blade 33 is;
step three: after cutting, the distance-adjusting motor 24 is matched with the lead screw to adjust the cutting seat 32 back to the initial position, then the mounting air cylinder 16 on the other wood carrying mechanism 3 pushes the pneumatic finger 17 downwards, the two clamping arms 18 on the pneumatic finger 17 clamp the cut wood in sequence and place the cut wood on the wood conveying seat 9 of the other wood conveying mechanism 2, and the wood conveying mechanism 2 conveys the cut wood out in sequence through the wood conveying seat 9.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. The multi-angle cutting equipment for wood processing is characterized by comprising a cutting table (1), wherein two sides of the cutting table (1) are respectively provided with a wood conveying mechanism (2), and two ends of the same side of the cutting table (1) are provided with two wood carrying mechanisms (3);
the timber conveying mechanism (3) comprises an underframe (12), a conveying frame (13) is mounted on the underframe (12), a hanging bracket (15) is arranged on the conveying frame (13), a mounting cylinder (16) is longitudinally mounted on the hanging bracket (15), a piston rod of the mounting cylinder (16) is connected with a pneumatic finger (17), and a clamping arm (18) is mounted on an output rod of the pneumatic finger (17);
an angle adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged on the material cutting table (1), the angle adjusting mechanism (4) comprises an adjusting track (19), the adjusting track (19) is an arc track, a rotary support plate (20) is arranged on the adjusting track (19) in a sliding way, an adjusting seat (22) is arranged on the rotary supporting plate (20), a turning seat (23) is horizontally and slidably arranged on the adjusting seat (22), the turning seat (23) is provided with a mounting plate (25), the mounting plate (25) is rotatably provided with a driving cylinder (26), the piston rod of the driving cylinder (26) is rotationally connected with a rotary connecting piece (28), a connecting main shaft (29) is rotationally arranged on the rotary connecting piece (28), the connecting main shaft (29) is rotatably arranged on the overturning seat (23), the connecting main shaft (29) is provided with a material cutting seat (32), and the material cutting seat (32) is rotatably provided with a cutting blade (33);
angle adjustment mechanism (4) one side is provided with supporting seat (36), horizontal slidable mounting has delivery board (37) on supporting seat (36), vertically install locating plate (35) on delivery board (37), slidable mounting has two grip blocks (39) on locating plate (35).
2. The multi-angle blanking apparatus for wood processing according to claim 1, the wood conveying mechanism (2) comprises two conveying belts (5), the two conveying belts (5) are installed between two conveying rollers (6) in a transmission mode, the two conveying belts (5) are arranged between two conveying baffle plates (7), the two conveying baffle plates (7) are installed on a conveying frame (8), a wood conveying seat (9) is arranged between the two conveying baffle plates (7), a first conveying motor (10) is arranged on the conveying frame (8), the output shaft of the first conveying motor (10) is connected with a first belt pulley, one conveying roller (6) is provided with a second belt pulley, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are in transmission connection through a belt, and a lifting cylinder (11) is longitudinally arranged on the conveying frame (8), and a piston rod of the lifting cylinder (11) is connected with the wood conveying seat (9).
3. The multi-angle cutting equipment for wood processing according to claim 1, wherein the conveying frame (13) is provided with a fixed shell (14), a first lead screw is arranged in the fixed shell (14), the hanging bracket (15) is in threaded connection with the first lead screw, one side of the fixed shell (14) is provided with a conveying motor (141), and an output shaft of the conveying motor (141) is connected with the first lead screw.
4. A multi-angle cutting apparatus for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the cutting table (1) is provided with a rotary cylinder (21), and the output shaft of the rotary cylinder (21) is connected with a rotary support plate (20).
5. The multi-angle cutting equipment for wood processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting base (22) is provided with a distance adjusting motor (24), a second lead screw is horizontally arranged in the adjusting base (22), and an output shaft of the distance adjusting motor (24) is connected with the second lead screw.
6. The multi-angle cutting device for wood processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting plate (25) is provided with a cylinder rotating base (27), the driving cylinder (26) is rotatably mounted on the cylinder rotating base (27), the piston rod of the driving cylinder (26) is provided with an extension spring, and one end of the extension spring, which is far away from the driving cylinder (26), is connected with the mounting plate (25).
7. The multi-angle cutting equipment for wood processing according to claim 1, wherein a side fixing plate (30) is installed on one side of the turning seat (23), a right-angle frame (31) is installed on the side fixing plate (30) in a sliding mode, a guide hole is formed in the right-angle frame (31), and the connecting main shaft (29) is installed in the guide hole in a sliding mode.
8. The multi-angle cutting equipment for wood processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting base (32) is provided with a cutting motor (34), the output shaft of the cutting motor (34) is connected with a third belt pulley, the cutting base (32) is rotatably provided with a fourth belt pulley, the third belt pulley is in transmission connection with the fourth belt pulley through a second belt, and the fourth belt pulley is coaxially connected with the cutting blade (33).
9. The multi-angle cutting equipment for wood processing according to claim 1, wherein a second conveying motor (38) is installed on one side of the supporting seat (36), a third screw is horizontally arranged on the supporting seat (36), a third screw is connected with an output shaft of the second conveying motor (38), a turning cylinder is installed on the positioning plate (35), an output shaft of the turning cylinder is connected with a rotating bar (40), two ends of the rotating bar (40) are rotatably installed with rotating pull rods, and one end of each rotating pull rod, which is far away from the rotating bar (40), is rotatably connected with the clamping plate (39).
10. The working method of the multi-angle cutting equipment for wood processing is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the timber conveying mechanism is characterized in that timber is placed on a timber conveying seat (9) of a timber conveying mechanism (2) on one side, an output shaft of a conveying motor I (10) drives a belt pulley I to rotate, the belt pulley I drives a belt pulley II to rotate through a belt I, the belt pulley II drives one conveying roller (6) to rotate, then a conveying belt (5) conveys the timber conveying seat (9), the timber conveying seat (9) conveys the timber to a timber conveying mechanism (3), a piston rod of an installation air cylinder (16) pushes a pneumatic finger (17) downwards, two clamping arms (18) on the pneumatic finger (17) clamp the timber, a conveying motor (141) is matched with a lead screw I to drive a hanging bracket (15) to horizontally slide along a fixed shell (14), the timber is placed between two clamping plates (39) on a conveying plate (37) through the two clamping arms (18), a turnover air cylinder drives a rotating strip (40) to rotate, the rotating strip (40) is matched with two rotating pull rods to drive the two clamping plates (39) to move, the two clamping plates (39) clamp and fix the wood;
step two: a second conveying motor (38) is matched with a third lead screw to drive a conveying plate (37) to horizontally move along a supporting seat (36), so that the position of wood is adjusted, a rotary cylinder (21) drives a rotary supporting plate (20) to rotate on an adjusting track (19), a distance adjusting motor (24) is matched with the second lead screw to drive a turning seat (23) to slide along an adjusting seat (22), a driving cylinder (26) is matched with a rotary connecting piece (28) to drive a connecting main shaft (29) to rotate, a right-angle frame (31) slides along the top of a side fixing plate (30), the connecting main shaft (29) drives a cutting seat (32) to rotate, an output shaft of a cutting motor (34) drives a third belt pulley to rotate, the third belt pulley drives a fourth belt pulley to rotate through the second belt, the fourth belt pulley coaxially drives a cutting blade (33) to rotate, and;
step three: after cutting, the distance-adjusting motor (24) is matched with the second lead screw to adjust the cutting seat (32) back to the initial position, then a piston rod of the mounting cylinder (16) on the timber conveying mechanism (3) pushes the pneumatic finger (17) downwards, two clamping arms (18) on the pneumatic finger (17) clamp the cut timber and place the timber on the timber conveying seat (9) of the timber conveying mechanism (2), and the cut timber is conveyed out through the timber conveying seat (9).
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| CN202010921731.5A CN112060226A (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Multi-angle cutting equipment for wood processing and working method thereof |
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| CN202010921731.5A CN112060226A (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Multi-angle cutting equipment for wood processing and working method thereof |
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| CN112060226A true CN112060226A (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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| CN112872844A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-01 | 安徽省小小科技股份有限公司 | Transmission shaft machining and positioning structure and working method thereof |
| CN113319943A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-08-31 | 广州城建职业学院 | Efficient wood cutting machine and cutting method for constructional engineering |
| CN114131701A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-04 | 湖南麓上住宅工业科技有限公司 | Make things convenient for adjustable cutting device of centre gripping |
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