CN112058445A - Automatic hot pepper triturating device - Google Patents
Automatic hot pepper triturating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112058445A CN112058445A CN202011061939.0A CN202011061939A CN112058445A CN 112058445 A CN112058445 A CN 112058445A CN 202011061939 A CN202011061939 A CN 202011061939A CN 112058445 A CN112058445 A CN 112058445A
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- Prior art keywords
- mashing
- motor
- tank
- rod
- hot pepper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/08—Pestle and mortar
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic pepper mashing device, which comprises a mashing box body, wherein a crushing chamber is arranged on one side of the upper end inside the mashing box body, a shaking tank body is fixedly connected to the upper end of a first fixing rod, a mashing tank is arranged inside the shaking tank body, a mashing hammer is arranged above the inside of the mashing tank body, and a scraping mechanism is arranged at the top end inside the mashing box body. The invention discloses an automatic hot pepper mashing device, through the set shaking tank body, the scraping mechanism and the mashing hammer are matched for use, all hot peppers can be mashed, the hot peppers can be primarily crushed through the matching set crushing chamber, the mashing tank can be driven to do reciprocating motion through the set shaking tank body, the sticky hot peppers on the inner wall of the mashing tank can be made to fall off, the effect of stirring the hot peppers inside the mashing tank can also be played, the sticky hot peppers on the inner wall of the mashing tank can be scraped cleanly through the set scraping mechanism, and through the matching use among the above processes, all hot peppers inside the mashing tank can be mashed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pepper mashing, in particular to an automatic pepper mashing device.
Background
Capsicum is a plant of Capsicum of Solanaceae, Capsicum is a perennial herb of one year or limited, the fruit is usually conical or oblong, green when immature, and bright red, yellow or purple when mature, most commonly red, in the preparation process of the chilli sauce, the chilli is required to be mashed to a required degree so as to be conveniently prepared into the chilli sauce, when the hot pepper is manually mashed, the time and the labor are wasted, the mashing speed is slow, the hot pepper is easy to spill out in the mashing process and easily causes damage to eyes of people, but current hot pepper is smashed to pieces the device and is having some problems, and current hot pepper is smashed to pieces the device and is smashed to pieces efficiency lower, can't stir the hot pepper that smashes tank bottom and smash the lateral wall of jar and glue the hot pepper easily, can't smash the inside whole hot pepper of jar and smash to pieces, unsatisfied in-service use, for this reason, we propose an automatic hot pepper and smash the device to pieces.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an automatic pepper mashing device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology: but current hot pepper is smashed to pieces the device and is having some problems, and current hot pepper is smashed to pieces the device and is smashed to pieces efficiency lower, can't stir the hot pepper that smashes tank bottom and smash the lateral wall of jar and glue the hot pepper easily, can't smash the inside whole hot pepper of jar and smash to pieces, unsatisfied in-service use, for this reason, we propose an automatic hot pepper and smash the device to pieces.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an automatic pepper mashing device comprises a mashing box body, wherein a crushing chamber is arranged on one side of the upper end inside the mashing box body, the crushing chamber is internally provided with a rotating main shaft, the outer circumference of the rotating main shaft is provided with a plurality of groups of crushing knives, the bottom end of the inner part of the crushing chamber below the crushing knives is provided with a spiral conveying rod, the lower end of one side of the shell close to the crushing chamber of the spiral conveying rod is provided with a through hole, the bottom end of one side of the shell close to the crushing chamber of the through hole is hinged and connected with a drainage plate, the bottom end of the inner part of the mashing box body below the bottom end of the drainage plate is provided with a mounting bottom, the upper end of the mounting bottom plate is provided with a first fixed rod, the upper end of the first fixed rod is fixedly connected with a shaking tank body, a mashing tank is arranged inside the shaking tank body, a mashing hammer is arranged above the inside of the mashing tank, and a scraping mechanism is arranged at the top end of the inside of the mashing tank body;
the bottom end of the inner part of the shaking tank body is provided with a sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a second fixed rod, the upper end of the second fixed rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mashing tank, the inner walls of the two sides of the shaking tank body are provided with installation fixing rods, one end of each installation fixing rod is provided with a buffer plate, the buffer plate comprises a left side plate and a right side plate, the middle part of one side of the right side plate is fixedly connected with an installation rod, the middle part of one side close to the left side plate of the installation rod is provided with a first installation hole, a first spring is arranged in the first mounting hole, the upper end and the lower end of one side of the left side plate are both provided with a second mounting hole, a second spring is arranged in each second mounting hole, one end of each second spring is connected with a connecting fixed rod, and one end of each connecting fixed rod is fixedly connected with a buffer mounting plate;
the second cylinder is mounted at the top end inside the mashing box body, the output end of the second cylinder is connected with the mounting box, a second motor is arranged inside the mounting box, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the mashing hammer;
strike off the mechanism and include support frame, threaded rod, thread bush, support connecting rod, third cylinder, third motor and strike off the board, the support frame is installed on the inside top of pounding the box to pieces, the threaded rod rotates with the support frame to be connected, thread bush and threaded rod threaded connection, the upper end of support connecting rod and the lower extreme fixed connection of thread bush, the lower extreme and the third cylinder of support connecting rod are connected, the output and the third motor of third cylinder are connected, the output of third motor and the up end fixed connection who strikes off the board.
Further, driving motor is installed to smash the upper end of box to pieces, is close to driving motor smashes one side of box to pieces and is provided with the dog-house.
Furthermore, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the upper end of the rotating main shaft, a first motor is arranged on one side of the mashing box body below the feed opening, and the output end of the first motor is connected with the spiral conveying rod.
Furthermore, a first air cylinder is installed at the lower end of the shell of the crushing chamber, the output end of the first air cylinder is connected with a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged with a first connecting rod, and one end of the first connecting rod is connected with the bottom end of the drainage plate.
Further, a mounting groove is formed in the mounting base plate, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first fixing rod, and the mounting block is located inside the mounting groove.
Further, the opposite side of right side board is provided with the rubber gasket, the one end and the installation pole of first spring are connected, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of first dead lever connects the catch bar, the pneumatic cylinder is all installed to mounting plate's upper end both sides, the pneumatic cylinder passes through hydraulic telescoping rod and is connected the catch bar, the one end fixedly connected with driven gear of threaded rod, install the fourth motor on pounding the upper end inner wall of box, the output of fourth motor is provided with the driving gear, the driving gear rotates with the driven gear meshing.
Further, an automatic hot pepper triturating device, the application method is as follows:
a: firstly, a driving motor is started through a controller, the arranged driving motor drives a rotating main shaft to rotate, and then the rotating main shaft drives a plurality of groups of crushing knives to rotate, then the hot pepper to be crushed is poured into a feeding port, the hot pepper is crushed by the crushing knives arranged in a crushing chamber in a rotating way, after the first step of crushing, the hot pepper falls at the inner bottom end of the crushing chamber, a first motor is started again, the arranged first motor drives a spiral conveying rod to rotate, the arranged spiral conveying rod conveys the hot pepper at the inner bottom end of the crushing chamber to a drainage plate through a through hole, the hot pepper slides to the inside of a crushing tank through the drainage plate, after all the crushed hot pepper enters the inside of the crushing tank, the driving motor and the first motor are closed, then a first air cylinder is started again, the output end of the arranged first air cylinder pulls a second connecting rod to move leftwards, the second connecting rod pulls the first connecting rod to move, and, the drainage plate is put down to avoid influencing the mashing process of the peppers;
after the step A is finished, after all the crushed peppers enter the inside of the mashing tank, a second air cylinder is started through a controller, the output end of the second air cylinder drives an installation box to reciprocate up and down, so that a mashing hammer is driven to reciprocate up and down, the peppers in the mashing tank are beaten, and a second motor is started while the mashing hammer reciprocates up and down, so that the second motor drives the mashing hammer to rotate, the arrangement is more favorable for mashing the peppers and can prevent the peppers from being adhered to the mashing hammer, and after the mashing hammer is used for beating the peppers for a plurality of times, the output end of the second air cylinder is controlled to drive the installation box to move upwards, so that the mashing hammer is separated from the inside of the mashing tank to move upwards;
c, after finishing the B step, restart the two sets of pneumatic cylinders that set up, extend through controlling a set of hydraulic telescoping rod, control another set of hydraulic telescoping rod and shorten, and then make two sets of connection catch bars that set up promote to rock the jar body and do left and right reciprocating motion, the installation piece that sets up slides in the mounting groove of mounting plate inside, the jar body that rocks of shaking that sets up promotes to pound the jar and rocks about in the inside of rocking the jar body, can make to pound the hot pepper that is sticky on the jar inner wall and drop, also can play the effect of stirring to the hot pepper of jar inside, be convenient for make the hot pepper of jar inside can both be beaten, because the sliding block that sets up the bottom of the jar body that rocks the body to set up into arc deuterogamy and set up slides in the inside of sliding tray, can make to pound the jar body can all return to the inside bottom, can play a role of buffering and damping after the mashing tank impacts and shakes the tank body, prevent the tank body of the shaking tank body and the mashing tank from being damaged by too much impact, then the hydraulic cylinder is closed, and the fourth motor is started, so that the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed to rotate, the threaded rod is rotated to drive the threaded sleeve to move leftwards, when the scraping plate moves to the position right above the mashing tank, the fourth motor is closed, the third motor is started again, further, the output end of the third motor drives the scraping plate to rotate, then the third cylinder is started, so that the scraping plate moves downwards and scrapes the peppers stuck on the inner wall of the mashing tank downwards, can strike off the glutinous hot pepper that glues on the jar inner wall of smashing to pieces totally, also can avoid scraping the lower extreme of board and glue the hot pepper, repeatedly beat, rock and smash jar and strike off after the above processes alright smash whole hot pepper to pieces, at last will smash hot pepper after the piece again and take out can.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
through the jar body that rocks that sets up, strike off the mechanism and smash to pieces and use between the hammer, can smash to pieces the hot pepper totally, work efficiency is higher, can carry out preliminary breakage with the hot pepper through the crushing room that the cooperation set up, prevent that complete hot pepper from appearing rolling when contacting with smashing the hammer and not being convenient for smash to pieces the hot pepper, can drive through the jar body that rocks that sets up and smash to pieces jar reciprocating motion, can make and smash to pieces to glue glutinous hot pepper on the jar inner wall and drop, also can play the effect of stirring to pieces the hot pepper of jar inside, the buffer board that sets up can play buffering absorbing effect to smashing to the jar, strike off the mechanism through setting and strike off sticky hot pepper on can smashing to pieces jar inner wall totally, also can avoid striking off the lower extreme that the board and glue the hot pepper, use through the cooperation between the above processes, can smash to, has better practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole internal structure of an automatic pepper mashing device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic pepper mashing device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1 of an automatic pepper mashing device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a shaking tank body of the automatic pepper mashing device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a buffer plate of an automatic pepper mashing device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial sectional view of an automatic pepper mashing device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mashing box body; 2. a drive motor; 3. a feeding port; 4. a crushing chamber; 5. rotating the main shaft; 6. a crushing knife; 7. a screw conveying rod; 8. a first motor; 9. a through hole; 10. a drainage plate; 11. a first connecting rod; 12. a second connecting rod; 13. a first cylinder; 14. mounting a bottom plate; 15. mounting grooves; 16. mounting blocks; 17. a first fixing lever; 18. shaking the tank body; 19. a mashing tank; 20. pounding a hammer; 21. a second fixing bar; 22. a slider; 23. a sliding groove; 24. mounting a fixed rod; 25. a buffer plate; 26. scraping the plate; 27. a scraping mechanism; 28. a left side plate; 29. a right side plate; 30. a rubber gasket; 31. mounting a rod; 32. a first mounting hole; 33. a first spring; 34. a second mounting hole; 35. a second spring; 36. connecting a fixed rod; 37. a buffer mounting plate; 38. a second cylinder; 39. installing a box; 40. a second motor; 41. connecting a push rod; 42. a hydraulic cylinder; 43. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 44. a support frame; 45. a threaded rod; 46. a threaded sleeve; 47. a support link; 48. a third cylinder; 49. a third motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Examples
As shown in figures 1-6, an automatic pepper mashing device comprises a mashing tank body (1), wherein a crushing chamber (4) is arranged on one side of the upper end inside the mashing tank body (1), a rotating main shaft (5) is arranged inside the crushing chamber (4), a plurality of groups of crushing cutters (6) are arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating main shaft (5), a spiral conveying rod (7) is arranged at the bottom end inside the crushing chamber (4) below the crushing cutters (6), a through hole (9) is formed in the lower end of one side of a shell close to the crushing chamber (4) of the spiral conveying rod (7), a drainage plate (10) is hinged and connected to the bottom end of one side of the shell close to the crushing chamber (4) of the through hole (9), a mounting bottom plate (14) is arranged at the bottom end inside the mashing tank body (1) below the bottom end of the drainage plate (10), a first fixing rod (17) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate (14), and, a mashing tank (19) is arranged inside the shaking tank body (18), a mashing hammer (20) is arranged above the inside of the mashing tank (19), and a scraping mechanism (27) is arranged at the top end inside the mashing tank body (1);
the bottom end in the shaking tank body (18) is provided with a sliding groove (23), a sliding block (22) is arranged in the sliding groove (23), the upper end of the sliding block (22) is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod (21), the upper end of the second fixing rod (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mashing tank (19), the inner walls of two sides of the shaking tank body (18) are provided with installation fixing rods (24), one end of each installation fixing rod (24) is provided with a buffer plate (25), each buffer plate (25) comprises a left side plate (28) and a right side plate (29), the middle part of one side of each right side plate (29) is fixedly connected with an installation rod (31), the middle part of one side of each left side plate (28) close to the installation rod (31) is provided with a first installation hole (32), a first spring (33) is arranged in each first installation hole (32), and the upper end and the lower end of, a second spring (35) is arranged in each second mounting hole (34), one end of each second spring (35) is connected with a connecting fixing rod (36), and one end of each connecting fixing rod (36) is fixedly connected with a buffer mounting plate (37);
wherein, a second cylinder (38) is arranged at the top end inside the mashing box body (1), the output end of the second cylinder (38) is connected with a mounting box (39), a second motor (40) is arranged inside the mounting box (39), and the output end of the second motor (40) is fixedly connected with the mashing hammer (20);
strike off mechanism (27) including support frame (44), threaded rod (45), thread bush (46), support connecting rod (47), third cylinder (48), third motor (49) and strike off board (26), support frame (44) are installed on the inside top of smashing box (1), threaded rod (45) rotate with support frame (44) and are connected, thread bush (46) and threaded rod (45) threaded connection, the upper end of support connecting rod (47) and the lower extreme fixed connection of thread bush (46), the lower extreme and the third cylinder (48) of support connecting rod (47) are connected, the output and the third motor (49) of third cylinder (48) are connected, the output of third motor (49) and the up end fixed connection who strikes off board (26).
The upper end of the mashing box body (1) is provided with a driving motor (2), and one side of the mashing box body (1) close to the driving motor (2) is provided with a feeding port (3).
The output end of the driving motor (2) is connected with the upper end of the rotating main shaft (5), one side of the mashing box body (1) below the feed opening (3) is provided with a first motor (8), and the output end of the first motor (8) is connected with the spiral conveying rod (7).
First cylinder (13) are installed to the casing lower extreme of crushing room (4), and the output of first cylinder (13) is connected with second connecting rod (12), and the one end of second connecting rod (12) articulates there is head rod (11), and the one end of head rod (11) is connected with the bottom of drainage plate (10).
Mounting groove (15) have been seted up to mounting plate (14) inside, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with installation piece (16) of first dead lever (17), installation piece (16) are located the inside of mounting groove (15).
The opposite side of right side board (29) is provided with rubber gasket (30), the one end and the installation pole (31) of first spring (33) are connected, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of first dead lever (17) connects catch bar (41), pneumatic cylinder (42) are all installed to the upper end both sides of mounting plate (14), pneumatic cylinder (42) are connected with connection catch bar (41) through hydraulic telescoping rod (43), the one end fixedly connected with driven gear of threaded rod (45), smash and install the fourth motor on the upper end inner wall of box (1), the output of fourth motor is provided with the driving gear, the driving gear rotates with the driven gear meshing.
An automatic hot pepper mashing device comprises the following use methods:
a: firstly, a driving motor (2) is started through a controller, the arranged driving motor (2) drives a rotating main shaft (5) to rotate, then the rotating main shaft (5) drives a plurality of groups of crushing knives (6) to rotate, then peppers to be mashed are poured into a feeding port (3), the peppers are rotationally crushed by the crushing knives (6) arranged in a crushing chamber (4), the peppers are dropped at the inner bottom end of the crushing chamber (4) after being crushed in the first step, then a first motor (8) is started, the arranged first motor (8) drives a spiral conveying rod (7) to rotate, the arranged spiral conveying rod (7) conveys the peppers at the inner bottom end of the crushing chamber (4) to a drainage plate (10) through a through hole (9), the peppers are further slid into a mashing tank (19) through the drainage plate (10), after all the peppers to be crushed enter the mashing tank (19), the driving motor (2) and the first motor (8) are closed, the first air cylinder (13) is started again, the output end of the first air cylinder (13) is arranged to pull the second connecting rod (12) to move leftwards, the second connecting rod (12) pulls the first connecting rod (11) to move, the drainage plate (10) is further pulled to move downwards, and the drainage plate (10) is put down to avoid influencing the pepper mashing process;
b: after the step A is finished, when all the crushed hot peppers enter the interior of the mashing tank (19), the controller starts the second cylinder (38), the output end of the second cylinder (38) drives the mounting box (39) to reciprocate up and down, further drives the mashing hammer (20) to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, and beats the hot pepper in the mashing tank (19), when the mashing hammer (20) does up-and-down reciprocating motion, the second motor (40) is started, so that the second motor (40) drives the mashing hammer (20) to rotate, the arrangement is more favorable for mashing the peppers and can prevent the peppers from being stuck on the mashing hammer (20), after the mashing hammer (20) is used for beating the peppers for a plurality of times, the output end of the second air cylinder (38) is controlled to drive the mounting box (39) to move upwards, so that the mashing hammer (20) is separated from the inside of the mashing tank (19) and moves upwards;
c, after the step B is finished, the two sets of hydraulic cylinders (42) are restarted, the other set of hydraulic telescopic rods (43) are controlled to be shortened by controlling the extension of the one set of hydraulic telescopic rods (43), and then the two sets of connecting push rods (41) are arranged to push the shaking tank body (18) to do left-right reciprocating motion, the arranged installation block (16) slides in the installation groove (15) in the installation bottom plate (14), the arranged shaking tank body (18) pushes the mashing tank (19) to shake left and right in the shaking tank body (18), so that the cayenne peppers adhered to the inner wall of the mashing tank (19) can fall off, the effect of turning the cayenne peppers in the mashing tank (19) can be achieved, the cayenne peppers in the mashing tank (19) can be beaten conveniently, and the bottom end of the shaking tank body (18) is arranged to be arc-shaped and then matched with the sliding block (22) arranged to slide in, can make and rock the jar of body (18) and stop motion back pound jar (19) and all can return to the inside bottom of rocking the jar of body (18), set up buffer board (25) in the inner wall both sides of rocking the jar of body (18), can play the effect of buffering shock attenuation after jar (19) striking rocks jar of body (18) to pound, prevent to strike the too big damage and rock jar of body (18) and pound jar body of jar (19), then close pneumatic cylinder (42), restart fourth motor, make driving gear and driven gear meshing rotate, make threaded rod (45) rotate and then drive thread bush (46) and move left, when scraping board (26) and moving to pound jar (19) directly over, close fourth motor, restart third motor (49), and then make the output of third motor (49) drive and scrape board (26) rotatory, restart third cylinder (48), so that strike off board (26) and move down and will smash jar (19) the sticky hot pepper of gluing on the inner wall and scrape downwards, can strike off the sticky hot pepper of gluing on the inner wall of smashing jar (19) totally, also can avoid scraping the lower extreme of board (26) and glue the hot pepper, repeated beating, rock and smash jar (19) and strike off the process after just can smash whole hot pepper, at last will smash the hot pepper after the piece again and take out can.
By adopting the technical scheme: through the setting rock jar body (18), strike off mechanism (27) and smash to pieces and use between hammer (20) in the cooperation, can smash the hot pepper to pieces entirely, work efficiency is higher, crushing room (4) through the cooperation setting can carry out preliminary breakage with the hot pepper, prevent that complete hot pepper from appearing rolling when contacting with smashing hammer (20) and be not convenient for smash to pieces the hot pepper, can drive to smash to pieces jar (19) through the jar body (18) of rocking that sets up and do reciprocating motion, can make and smash to pieces sticky hot pepper on jar (19) inner wall and drop, also can play and stir the effect to smashing the hot pepper of jar (19) inside, buffer board (25) of setting can play buffering absorbing effect to smashing jar (19), strike off mechanism (27) through the setting and can strike off sticky hot pepper on jar (19) inner wall and strike off cleanly, also can avoid striking off the lower extreme of board (26) and glue the hot pepper, through the cooperation use between above processes, can smash to pieces the inside whole hot pepper of jar (19) of smashing to pieces, and efficiency is higher, has better practicality.
The invention is to be noted that the invention relates to an automatic pepper mashing device, when in use, firstly a driving motor (2) is started through a controller, the arranged driving motor (2) drives a rotating main shaft (5) to rotate, further the rotating main shaft (5) drives a plurality of groups of crushing knives (6) to rotate, then peppers to be mashed are poured into a feeding port (3), the peppers are rotationally crushed by the crushing knives (6) arranged in a crushing chamber (4), and fall on the inner bottom end of the crushing chamber (4) after being crushed in the first step, then a first motor (8) is started, the arranged first motor (8) drives a spiral conveying rod (7) to rotate, the arranged spiral conveying rod (7) conveys the peppers at the inner bottom end of the crushing chamber (4) to a drainage plate (10) through a through hole (9), and then slide to the inside of a mashing tank (19) through the drainage plate (10), after all the crushed peppers enter the mashing tank (19), the driving motor (2) and the first motor (8) are closed, the first cylinder (13) is started, the output end of the arranged first cylinder (13) pulls the second connecting rod (12) to move leftwards, the second connecting rod (12) pulls the first connecting rod (11) to move, the drainage plate (10) is further pulled to move downwards, the drainage plate (10) is put down to avoid influencing the pepper mashing process, after all the crushed peppers enter the mashing tank (19), the arranged second cylinder (38) is started through the controller, the output end of the arranged second cylinder (38) drives the mounting box (39) to do vertical reciprocating motion, the mashing hammer (20) is driven to do vertical reciprocating motion, the peppers in the mashing tank (19) are beaten, and when the mashing hammer (20) does vertical reciprocating motion, the second motor (40) is started, the second motor (40) drives the mashing hammer (20) to rotate, the arrangement is more favorable for mashing hot pepper and can prevent the mashing hammer (20) from being adhered with hot pepper, the arranged mashing hammer (20) beats hot pepper for a plurality of times, the output end of the second cylinder (38) is controlled to drive the installation box (39) to move upwards, the mashing hammer (20) is separated from the inside of the mashing tank (19) to move upwards, the two sets of hydraulic cylinders (42) are started again, the other set of hydraulic telescopic rods (43) are controlled to shorten by controlling the extension of one set of hydraulic telescopic rods (43), the two sets of connecting push rods (41) are further used for pushing the shaking tank body (18) to do left-right reciprocating motion, the arranged installation block (16) slides in the installation groove (15) in the installation bottom plate (14), the set shaking tank body (18) pushes the mashing tank (19) to shake left and right in the inside of the shaking tank body (18), can make and smash the glutinous hot pepper that glues on jar (19) inner wall and drop, also can play and smash the effect that the hot pepper inside jar (19) overturns to pieces, be convenient for make and smash the hot pepper inside jar (19) and both can be beaten, because will rock the bottom of jar body (18) and set up sliding block (22) that the arc deuterogamy set up and slide in the inside of sliding tray (23), can make and rock jar body (18) and can all return to the inside bottom of rocking jar body (18) after the tank body (18) stop motion rocks, set up buffer board (25) in the inner wall both sides of rocking jar body (18), can play the cushioning effect after the tank body (18) rocks in the collision of smashing jar (19), prevent to strike the too big damage and rock the jar body of jar body (18) and smash jar body (19), then close pneumatic cylinder (42), restart fourth motor, make driving gear and driven gear meshing rotate, the threaded rod (45) is made to rotate to drive the threaded sleeve (46) to move leftwards, when the scraping plate (26) moves right above the mashing tank (19), the fourth motor is closed, the third motor (49) is restarted, the output end of the third motor (49) drives the scraping plate (26) to rotate, the third air cylinder (48) is restarted, the scraping plate (26) moves downwards and scrapes the peppers stuck on the inner wall of the mashing tank (19) downwards, the peppers stuck on the inner wall of the mashing tank (19) can be scraped completely, the peppers stuck on the lower end of the scraping plate (26) can be prevented from being stuck, all the peppers can be mashed after the procedures such as repeatedly beating, shaking the mashing tank (19), scraping and the like are carried out, and finally the mashed peppers are taken out; the pepper smashing machine can smash pepper completely by matching the shaking tank body (18), the scraping mechanism (27) and the smashing hammer (20), has higher working efficiency, can crush pepper preliminarily by matching the crushing chamber (4), prevents complete pepper from rolling and being inconvenient to smash pepper when contacting with the smashing hammer (20), can drive the smashing tank (19) to do reciprocating motion by the shaking tank body (18), can enable the pepper adhered to the inner wall of the smashing tank (19) to fall off, can also play a role of turning the pepper inside the smashing tank (19), can play a role of buffering and damping for the smashing tank (19) by the arranged buffer plate (25), can scrape the pepper adhered to the inner wall of the smashing tank (19) completely by the arranged scraping mechanism (27), and can also avoid the lower end of the scraping plate (26) from adhering to the pepper, through the cooperation use between above processes, can smash to pieces the inside whole hot pepper of jar (19) of smashing to pieces, and efficiency is higher, has better practicality.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic hot pepper triturating device which characterized in that: comprises a mashing box body, a crushing chamber is arranged at one side of the upper end in the mashing box body, a main rotating shaft is arranged in the crushing chamber, a plurality of groups of crushing knives are arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating main shaft, a spiral conveying rod is arranged at the bottom end of the inner part of the crushing chamber below the crushing knives, a through hole is arranged at the lower end of one side of the shell body close to the crushing chamber of the spiral conveying rod, a drainage plate is hinged and connected at the bottom end of one side of the shell body close to the crushing chamber of the through hole, an installation bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of the inner part of the mashing box body below the bottom end of the drainage, the upper end of the mounting bottom plate is provided with a first fixed rod, the upper end of the first fixed rod is fixedly connected with a shaking tank body, a mashing tank is arranged inside the shaking tank body, a mashing hammer is arranged above the inside of the mashing tank, and a scraping mechanism is arranged at the top end of the inside of the mashing tank body;
the bottom end of the inner part of the shaking tank body is provided with a sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a second fixed rod, the upper end of the second fixed rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mashing tank, the inner walls of the two sides of the shaking tank body are provided with installation fixing rods, one end of each installation fixing rod is provided with a buffer plate, the buffer plate comprises a left side plate and a right side plate, the middle part of one side of the right side plate is fixedly connected with an installation rod, the middle part of one side close to the left side plate of the installation rod is provided with a first installation hole, a first spring is arranged in the first mounting hole, the upper end and the lower end of one side of the left side plate are both provided with a second mounting hole, a second spring is arranged in each second mounting hole, one end of each second spring is connected with a connecting fixed rod, and one end of each connecting fixed rod is fixedly connected with a buffer mounting plate;
the second cylinder is mounted at the top end inside the mashing box body, the output end of the second cylinder is connected with the mounting box, a second motor is arranged inside the mounting box, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the mashing hammer;
strike off the mechanism and include support frame, threaded rod, thread bush, support connecting rod, third cylinder, third motor and strike off the board, the support frame is installed on the inside top of pounding the box to pieces, the threaded rod rotates with the support frame to be connected, thread bush and threaded rod threaded connection, the upper end of support connecting rod and the lower extreme fixed connection of thread bush, the lower extreme and the third cylinder of support connecting rod are connected, the output and the third motor of third cylinder are connected, the output of third motor and the up end fixed connection who strikes off the board.
2. An automatic pepper mashing device as in claim 1, characterized by: the drive motor is installed to the upper end of smashing the box to pieces, is close to drive motor smashes one side of box to pieces and is provided with the dog-house.
3. An automatic pepper mashing device as in claim 1, characterized by: the output end of the driving motor is connected with the upper end of the rotating main shaft, a first motor is arranged on one side of the mashing box body below the feed opening, and the output end of the first motor is connected with the spiral conveying rod.
4. An automatic pepper mashing device as in claim 1, characterized by: the lower end of a shell of the crushing chamber is provided with a first air cylinder, the output end of the first air cylinder is connected with a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged with a first connecting rod, and one end of the first connecting rod is connected with the bottom end of the drainage plate.
5. An automatic pepper mashing device as in claim 1, characterized by: the mounting groove has been seted up to mounting plate's inside, the lower extreme fixedly connected with installation piece of first dead lever, the installation piece is located the inside of mounting groove.
6. An automatic pepper mashing device as in claim 1, characterized by: the opposite side of right side board is provided with the rubber gasket, the one end and the installation pole of first spring are connected, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of first dead lever connects the catch bar, the pneumatic cylinder is all installed to the upper end both sides of mounting plate, the pneumatic cylinder passes through hydraulic telescoping rod and is connected the catch bar, the one end fixedly connected with driven gear of threaded rod, install the fourth motor on pounding the upper end inner wall of box to pieces, the output of fourth motor is provided with the driving gear, the driving gear rotates with the driven gear meshing.
7. An automatic pepper mashing device as in any of the claims 1-6, characterized by: the using method comprises the following steps:
a: firstly, a driving motor is started through a controller, the arranged driving motor drives a rotating main shaft to rotate, and then the rotating main shaft drives a plurality of groups of crushing knives to rotate, then the hot pepper to be crushed is poured into a feeding port, the hot pepper is crushed by the crushing knives arranged in a crushing chamber in a rotating way, after the first step of crushing, the hot pepper falls at the inner bottom end of the crushing chamber, a first motor is started again, the arranged first motor drives a spiral conveying rod to rotate, the arranged spiral conveying rod conveys the hot pepper at the inner bottom end of the crushing chamber to a drainage plate through a through hole, the hot pepper slides to the inside of a crushing tank through the drainage plate, after all the crushed hot pepper enters the inside of the crushing tank, the driving motor and the first motor are closed, then a first air cylinder is started again, the output end of the arranged first air cylinder pulls a second connecting rod to move leftwards, the second connecting rod pulls the first connecting rod to move, and, the drainage plate is put down to avoid influencing the mashing process of the peppers;
after the step A is finished, after all the crushed peppers enter the inside of the mashing tank, a second air cylinder is started through a controller, the output end of the second air cylinder drives an installation box to reciprocate up and down, so that a mashing hammer is driven to reciprocate up and down, the peppers in the mashing tank are beaten, and a second motor is started while the mashing hammer reciprocates up and down, so that the second motor drives the mashing hammer to rotate, the arrangement is more favorable for mashing the peppers and can prevent the peppers from being adhered to the mashing hammer, and after the mashing hammer is used for beating the peppers for a plurality of times, the output end of the second air cylinder is controlled to drive the installation box to move upwards, so that the mashing hammer is separated from the inside of the mashing tank to move upwards;
c, after finishing the B step, restart the two sets of pneumatic cylinders that set up, extend through controlling a set of hydraulic telescoping rod, control another set of hydraulic telescoping rod and shorten, and then make two sets of connection catch bars that set up promote to rock the jar body and do left and right reciprocating motion, the installation piece that sets up slides in the mounting groove of mounting plate inside, the jar body that rocks of shaking that sets up promotes to pound the jar and rocks about in the inside of rocking the jar body, can make to pound the hot pepper that is sticky on the jar inner wall and drop, also can play the effect of stirring to the hot pepper of jar inside, be convenient for make the hot pepper of jar inside can both be beaten, because the sliding block that sets up the bottom of the jar body that rocks the body to set up into arc deuterogamy and set up slides in the inside of sliding tray, can make to pound the jar body can all return to the inside bottom, can play a role of buffering and damping after the mashing tank impacts and shakes the tank body, prevent the tank body of the shaking tank body and the mashing tank from being damaged by too much impact, then the hydraulic cylinder is closed, and the fourth motor is started, so that the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed to rotate, the threaded rod is rotated to drive the threaded sleeve to move leftwards, when the scraping plate moves to the position right above the mashing tank, the fourth motor is closed, the third motor is started again, further, the output end of the third motor drives the scraping plate to rotate, then the third cylinder is started, so that the scraping plate moves downwards and scrapes the peppers stuck on the inner wall of the mashing tank downwards, can strike off the glutinous hot pepper that glues on the jar inner wall of smashing to pieces totally, also can avoid scraping the lower extreme of board and glue the hot pepper, repeatedly beat, rock and smash jar and strike off after the above processes alright smash whole hot pepper to pieces, at last will smash hot pepper after the piece again and take out can.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011061939.0A CN112058445A (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Automatic hot pepper triturating device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011061939.0A CN112058445A (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Automatic hot pepper triturating device |
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| CN202011061939.0A Pending CN112058445A (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Automatic hot pepper triturating device |
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Application publication date: 20201211 |
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