CN112056089B

CN112056089B - Wind suction type osmanthus collector

Info

Publication number: CN112056089B
Application number: CN202011059176.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈洪国
Original assignee: Hubei University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Hubei University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2020-09-30
Filing date: 2020-09-30
Publication date: 2024-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-30
Also published as: CN112056089A

Abstract

The invention provides a wind-suction type osmanthus fragrans collector, and belongs to the technical field of osmanthus fragrans collecting tools. Including the air pump that can produce negative pressure air current, connect the air pump and give vent to anger the end the bin, connect the hose of air pump inlet end, the flexible pipe of coupling hose and fix the handle on flexible pipe, the one end and the hose intercommunication of flexible pipe, the other end of flexible pipe is connected with one and collects the fill, a plurality of bars have evenly been offered to the circumference on the body and dodge the mouth, the top terminal surface of body is run through to the upper end that the mouth was dodged to the bar, the lower extreme that the mouth was dodged to the bar link up the edulcoration mouth of seting up on the body, two separation blades that are parallel to each other have on the body, fixedly provided with a round pin axle between two separation blades, the epaxial rotation of round pin is connected with one and hits the wheel, hit the wheel including rotating the epaxial axle sleeve of connection and a plurality of circumference evenly distributed in the axle sleeve outside, and can pass through the blade of edulcoration mouth. The invention has the advantages of improving the collection efficiency and the like.

Description

Wind suction type osmanthus collector

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of osmanthus collecting tools, and relates to a wind-suction osmanthus collector.

Background

The osmanthus fragrans have very high medicinal value, are small in shape and inconvenient to collect, and have extremely high cost for manual collection. The machine is used for picking, so that branches and leaves are easy to pick, inconvenience is caused to subsequent sorting, and damage to osmanthus trees is large.

Chinese patent [ CN201110060249.8 ] discloses a device for collecting osmanthus by utilizing a dust collector, which is provided with a grass-mowing head at a suction end in order to improve collection efficiency, so that osmanthus which is not easy to fall is knocked down under the action of a grass-mowing line rotating on the grass-mowing head, and the following defects exist in the practical use process: 1. the outer end of the grass-mowing line is a free end, the grass-mowing line rotates under the drive of a motor, the free end is blocked by branches and leaves and then is easy to wind on the branches and leaves, particularly, knotting is easy to be caused when the grass-mowing line is wound on the branches and heads, and the branches and leaves are easy to be wound into a suction pipe after winding, so that the problems of blockage, equipment damage and the like are easy to be caused; 2. the caliber of the suction head is smaller, and fallen osmanthus fragrans (especially osmanthus fragrans which are flowers and osmanthus fragrans which carry leaves) cannot be collected due to the smaller suction force and the striking action of the grass-mowing rope; 3. the grass cutting line is easy to twist into branches and leaves in the rotating process to burn out the grass cutting motor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art and provides a wind-suction type osmanthus fragrans collector, and the technical problem to be solved by the invention is how to collect osmanthus fragrans by a beating mode.

The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a formula osmanthus collector is inhaled to wind, its characterized in that, including the air pump that can produce negative pressure air current, connect the air pump end of giving vent to anger the storage tank, connect the flexible pipe of air pump inlet, connect flexible pipe and fix the handle on flexible pipe, the one end and the hose intercommunication of flexible pipe, the other end of flexible pipe is connected with one and collects the fill, collect the body that the fill is including being toper tubular structure, a plurality of bars have evenly been seted up on the body circumference and have been dodged the mouth, the upper end that the mouth was dodged to the bar runs through the top terminal surface of body, the lower extreme that the mouth was dodged to the bar link up and is offered the edulcoration mouth on the body, have two separation blades that are parallel to each other on the body, two separation blades are located the body outer wall, are located the both ends that the mouth was dodged to the bar respectively, fixedly provided with a round pin axle between two separation blades, the epaxial rotation of round pin is connected with one and hits the wheel, hit the wheel including rotating the epaxial axle sleeve of round with a plurality of circumference evenly distributed in the axle sleeve, and can pass through the blade that dodge the mouth between axle sleeve and the blade.

Further, the connecting rod is a bendable spring column.

Further, a filter plate is arranged in the body, the filter plate is a curved plate with the middle part protruding towards the opening direction of the body, filter hole groups corresponding to the beating wheels one by one are arranged on the filter plate, and each filter hole group comprises a plurality of air inlets in the rotation plane of the beating wheel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the osmanthus fragrans collector.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the collection bucket.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the striking wheel.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting hopper.

In the figure, 1, a hose; 2. a telescopic tube; 3. a handle; 4. a collection bucket; 41. a body; 42. a strip-shaped avoidance port; 43. removing impurities; 44. a baffle; 45. a pin shaft; 51. a shaft sleeve; 52. a blade; 53. a connecting rod; 54. an air inlet hole; 55. and (5) a filter plate.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, including the air pump that can produce negative pressure air current, the tank of connecting the air pump end of giving vent to anger, the hose 1 of connecting the air pump end of admitting air, the flexible pipe 2 of connecting the hose 1 and the handle 3 of fixing on flexible pipe 2, the one end and the hose 1 intercommunication of flexible pipe 2, the other end of flexible pipe 2 is connected with a collection fill 4, collection fill 4 is including being the body 41 of toper tubular structure, a plurality of bars have evenly been offered on the body 41 and have been dodged mouthful 42, the upper end that the bars dodged mouthful 42 runs through the top terminal surface of body 41, the lower extreme that the bars dodged mouthful 42 link up the edulcoration mouth 43 of seting up on body 41, two separation blades 44 that have mutual parallelism on the body 41 are located the body 41 outer wall, two separation blades 44 are located the both ends that the bars dodge mouthful 42 respectively, fixedly provided with a round pin axle 45 between two separation blades 44, it is connected with a round pin axle 45 to beat the round including rotating the epaxial axle 51 of round and a plurality of round of axle boxes of round of axle 51 are evenly distributed in the circumference on the round pin 51 outside, and can dodge the axle 52 can be dodge mouthful 53 through the blade 52 that the bars can be dodged between the axle 52 and the axle box 52. The connecting rod 53 is a bendable spring post.

As shown in fig. 2, a filter plate 55 is provided in the body 41, the filter plate 55 is a curved plate with a middle portion protruding toward the opening direction of the body 41, and filter hole groups corresponding to the striking wheels one by one are provided on the filter plate 55, wherein the filter hole groups include a plurality of air inlet holes 54 in the rotation plane of the striking wheels.

The air pump works to enable one end of the collecting hopper 4 to enter air, negative pressure is generated in the collecting hopper 4 to drive the osmanthus flowers to fall off, the falling osmanthus flowers and the osmanthus flowers hit to fall off are enabled to enter the storage tank through the telescopic pipe 2, the hose 1 and the air pump, and a filter screen is arranged in the storage tank to enable air flow to pass through and separate osmanthus flower petals. The structure of the air pump and the tank portion is conventional and will not be described in detail herein.

The telescopic links are formed by sleeving and connecting sleeves with different diameters, and the distance between the collecting hopper 4 and the handle 3 can be changed through telescopic operation.

The working process is as follows: because the filter plate 55 is a structure that other parts are not ventilated, but only the air inlet holes 54 can be ventilated, the air inlet holes 54 are arranged in the plane where the rotation track of the beating wheel is located, that is to say, the air flow can act on the blades 52 with higher intensity to rotate the beating wheel, and the blades 52 not only serve as a force-bearing structure of the air flow, but also serve as a beating structure for beating the area where the osmanthus flowers are located; in order to reduce the setting of beating the wheel as far as possible and cause great defect to the collection fill 4 shape and influence the osmanthus and get into collection fill 4, set up the bar and dodge mouthful 42, and set up edulcoration mouth 43 in the lower extreme that the mouth 42 was dodged to the bar, because beat the wheel and press close to with the outer wall surface of filter 55 in the outer end orbit of blade 52 in rotatory in-process, the osmanthus leaf of absorption in air inlet department, branch etc. can be beaten the wheel and take out collection fill 4 outside, moreover, the direction of rotation of collection fill 4 is the blade 52 of round pin axle 45 top by outside-in rotation, can drive, the air current direction is collected with the collection to the osmanthus that drops, the probability that the osmanthus leaks the collection has been reduced.

In this scheme, the bore of collecting bucket 4 is great, makes it have bigger collection cross-section, and the setting of inlet port 54 can not weaken air current intensity again because of collecting bucket 4 bore is great, makes beating the wheel and can rotate, and press close to the region near filter 55, and its negative pressure air current's intensity is still great, the mode of steerable collecting bucket 4 parcel sweet-scented osmanthus branch, makes only through the air current can collect the sweet-scented osmanthus.

When the beating wheel is blocked by the branches, the impact can be alleviated due to the arrangement of the connecting rod 53 of the spring column structure, the branches which obstruct the rotation of the beating wheel are impacted, and the beating wheel is driven by air flow, so that the limited beating wheel stops and cannot cause damage of other structures.

The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an air suction formula sweet-scented osmanthus collector, its characterized in that, including can produce negative pressure air current's air pump, connect the air pump to give vent to anger the tank of end, connect hose (1) of air pump inlet end, flexible pipe (2) of connecting hose (1) and handle (3) fixed on flexible pipe (2), the one end and the hose (1) intercommunication of flexible pipe (2), the other end of flexible pipe (2) is connected with one and collects fill (4), collect fill (4) including being conical tubular structure's body (41), a plurality of bars dodge mouth (42) have evenly been offered to circumference on body (41), the upper end of bar dodge mouth (42) runs through the top terminal surface of body (41), the lower extreme of bar dodge mouth (42) link up and is offered at body (41) epaxial edulcoration mouth (43), two separation blades (44) that are parallel to each other have on body (41), two separation blades (44) are located body (41) outer wall, and two separation blades (44) are located respectively and dodge the both ends of mouth (42), and two separation blades (44) are provided with one and are fixed between two separation blades (44) and are provided with a plurality of and hit round pin axle (45) and are connected at the epaxial round pin axle (51) in a round pin axle in a circle, and the axle sleeve is connected with one and is connected with round pin axle (51 in a circle, and is connected to the axle hub axle (51 in the axle And can pass through blade (52) of edulcoration mouth (43), be connected with between axle sleeve (51) and blade (52) and can pass connecting rod (53) of bar dodge mouth (42).

2. A wind-absorbing osmanthus flower collector according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting rod (53) is a bendable spring post.

3. The wind-sucking osmanthus collector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the body (41) is internally provided with a filter plate (55), the filter plate (55) is a curved plate with the middle part protruding towards the opening direction of the body (41), the filter plate (55) is provided with filter hole groups corresponding to the striking wheels one by one, and the filter hole groups comprise a plurality of air inlet holes (54) positioned in the rotation plane of the striking wheels.