CN112050291A - Air port switching control method and device and area control system - Google Patents
Air port switching control method and device and area control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN112050291A CN112050291A CN202010797050.2A CN202010797050A CN112050291A CN 112050291 A CN112050291 A CN 112050291A CN 202010797050 A CN202010797050 A CN 202010797050A CN 112050291 A CN112050291 A CN 112050291A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0003—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station characterised by a split arrangement, wherein parts of the air-conditioning system, e.g. evaporator and condenser, are in separately located units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tuyere switching control method, a tuyere switching control device and a regional control system. Wherein, the method comprises the following steps: monitoring the operating state and the indoor temperature of each area; and controlling the opening and closing of the air outlet valve and the air return valve of each air port in the area according to the running state and the indoor temperature. According to the control scheme of the regional control system, at least two air ports are installed in each region, each air port is connected with two air valves, the two air valves are respectively connected to the air outlet pipe and the air return pipe of the internal machine, the air valve settings of the air outlet and the air return port are automatically controlled according to the user requirements, the operation effect of the region where the user is located is the best, and the user experience degree is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of units, in particular to a tuyere switching control method, a tuyere switching control device and an area control system.
Background
With the increasing expansion of air conditioner export markets, due to the characteristic that some export countries have sparse population, houses are mostly in the form of villas and the like, and for some office places, office areas can be divided into small areas, and the area control system is derived according to the requirements.
The zone control system adopts a one-to-one unit, and realizes the regulation and control of the temperature by controlling the air valve switch of the air outlet of each room zone. The existing regional control system is provided with an air outlet in each room region, and a return air inlet is arranged in one room region, so that the room region provided with the return air inlet has poor operation effects, such as poor effects of refrigeration, heating, dehumidification and the like, and low user experience.
Aiming at the problem that the air inlets and air outlets of a regional control system are in the same region in the prior art, so that the operation effect of a room is poor, an effective solution is not provided at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an air opening switching control method, an air opening switching control device and a regional control system, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, the air inlet and the air outlet of the regional control system are in the same region, so that the room effect is poor.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an air port switching control method, wherein the method is applied to a regional control system, each region is provided with at least two air ports, and each air port is provided with an air outlet valve connected to an air outlet pipe and a return air valve connected to a return air pipe; the method comprises the following steps: monitoring the operating state and the indoor temperature of each area; and controlling the opening and closing of the air outlet valve and the air return valve of each air port in the area according to the running state and the indoor temperature.
Further, according to running state and indoor temperature, the switching of the air-out blast gate and the return air blast gate of every wind gap in this region of control includes: if the running state is the working state, controlling the opening and closing of an air outlet valve and an air return valve of each air port in the area according to whether the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature; and if the running state is a non-working state, controlling the return air valve of each air port in the area to be opened and the outlet air valve to be closed.
Further, whether reach preset temperature according to indoor temperature, the switching of the air-out blast gate and the return air blast gate in every wind gap in this region of control includes: if the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature, controlling the air outlet valves of the air outlets of the first preset number in the area to be opened and the air return valves to be closed, and controlling the air return valves of the rest air outlets to be opened and the air outlet valves to be closed; if the indoor temperature does not reach the preset temperature, controlling the air outlet valves of the second preset number of air ports in the area to be opened and the air return valves to be closed, and controlling the air return valves of the rest air ports to be opened and the air outlet valves to be closed; wherein the second preset number exceeds the first preset number.
Further, the first preset number is approximately equal to the total number/2 of the air ports in the area; when the total number n of the air ports in the area is an even number, the first preset number is n/2; when the total number n of the air ports in the area is an odd number, the first preset number is (n + 1)/2.
Further, if the indoor temperature reaches a preset temperature, the method further comprises: calculating the difference value between the indoor temperature and a preset temperature; determining the second preset quantity according to the difference value; wherein the larger the difference is, the larger the second preset number is.
The invention also provides a tuyere switching control device, wherein the device is applied to a regional control system, each region is provided with at least two tuyeres, and each tuyere is provided with an air outlet valve connected to an air outlet pipe and a return air valve connected to a return air pipe; the device comprises: the monitoring module is used for monitoring the running state and the indoor temperature of each area; and the control module is used for controlling the opening and closing of the air outlet valve and the air return valve of each air port in the area according to the running state and the indoor temperature.
Further, the control module includes: the first control unit is used for controlling the opening and closing of an air outlet valve and an air return valve of each air port in the area according to whether the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature or not under the condition that the running state is the working state; and the second control unit is used for controlling the return air valve of each air port in the area to be opened and the outlet air valve to be closed under the condition that the running state is a non-working state.
Further, the first control unit is specifically configured to control the air outlet valves of a preset number of air ports in the area to be opened and the air return valves to be closed, and control the air return valves of the other air ports to be opened and the air outlet valves to be closed if the indoor temperature reaches a preset temperature; if the indoor temperature does not reach the preset temperature, controlling the air outlet valves of the second preset number of air ports in the area to be opened and the air return valves to be closed, and controlling the air return valves of the rest air ports to be opened and the air outlet valves to be closed; wherein the second preset number exceeds the first preset number.
The invention also provides a regional control system, wherein the regional control system is used for controlling a plurality of regions, each region is provided with at least two air ports, and each air port is provided with an air outlet valve connected to the air outlet pipe and a return air valve connected to the return air pipe; the zone control system is used for monitoring the running state and the indoor temperature of each zone; and controlling the opening and closing of the air outlet valve and the air return valve of each air port in the area according to the running state and the indoor temperature.
The invention also provides air conditioning equipment, wherein the air conditioning equipment comprises the air opening switching control device.
The invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, wherein the program, when executed by a processor, implements the method as described above.
The invention provides a control scheme of a regional control system aiming at a one-to-one regional control mechanism of the regional control system.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a zone control system according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a tuyere switching control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of zone control in a cooling mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of a tuyere switching control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the examples of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and "a plurality" typically includes at least two.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one type of association that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
The words "if", as used herein, may be interpreted as "at … …" or "at … …" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to a detection", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrases "if determined" or "if detected (a stated condition or event)" may be interpreted as "when determined" or "in response to a determination" or "when detected (a stated condition or event)" or "in response to a detection (a stated condition or event)", depending on the context.
It is also noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that an article or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the article or device in which the element is included.
Alternative embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a tuyere switching control method, which is applied to a regional control system, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the regional control system according to the embodiment of the invention, and as shown in fig. 1, 1 is a connecting pipe between a room tuyere and a main air duct; 2 is a main air outlet pipe; 3, an air valve is used for controlling the connection and the disconnection between the air inlet connecting pipe of the current room and the main air pipe; and 4 is a main air return pipe. The inner machine returns air in the main air return pipe and outputs air in the main air outlet pipe.
Each area is provided with at least two air ports, each air port is provided with two air valves, one air valve is an air outlet air valve connected to a main air outlet pipe 2 of the indoor unit, and the other air valve is a return air valve connected to a main return air pipe 4 of the indoor unit. In fig. 1, two rooms are illustrated as an example, but the number of the rooms is not limited to 2, and more rooms can be added. The following description uses two rooms for ease of description:
each room is provided with two air ports, and each air port is respectively connected to the main air outlet pipe and the main air return pipe on two sides. When the front air port needs to be set as the air outlet, the air valve connected to the main air outlet pipe is opened, and the air valve connected to the main air return pipe 2 is closed. When the front air inlet needs to be set as the return air inlet, the air valve connected to the main return air pipe 4 is opened, and the air valve connected to the main air outlet is closed.
Example 2
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a tuyere switching control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the method includes the steps of:
step S201, monitoring the running state and the indoor temperature of each area;
and S202, controlling the opening and closing of an air outlet valve and an air return valve of each air port in the area according to the running state and the indoor temperature.
The operation states mentioned in this embodiment are specifically divided into an operating state and a non-operating state, and the operating state may be, for example: a cooling mode, a heating mode, a dehumidification mode, and the like, and the non-operation state may be, for example: standby state, shutdown state, etc.
1. If the running state is the working state, controlling the opening and closing of an air outlet valve and an air return valve of each air port in the area according to whether the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature;
1) if the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature, controlling the air outlet valves of the air outlets of the first preset number in the area to be opened and the air return valves to be closed, and controlling the air return valves of the rest air outlets to be opened and the air outlet valves to be closed; in order to balance the number of the air outlets and the air return inlets, a first preset number which is approximately equal to the total number of the air outlets/2 in the area is generally set. Specifically, when the total number n of the air ports in the region is an even number, the first preset number is n/2; when the total number n of the air ports in the area is an odd number, the first preset number is (n + 1)/2. Based on this, can guarantee the equilibrium of air-out and return air in this region, better maintenance current operation effect.
2) If the indoor temperature does not reach the preset temperature, indicating that the refrigeration needs to be continued, controlling the air outlet valves of the air outlets with the second preset number in the area to be opened and the air return valves to be closed, and controlling the air return valves of the rest air outlets to be opened and the air outlet valves to be closed.
It should be noted that the second preset number is greater than the first preset number. Most wind gaps in the region are used as air outlets, and a few wind gaps are used as air return inlets, so that the operation effect can be achieved more quickly and efficiently, and the user experience is improved. Of course, in order to achieve the most rapid and efficient operation effect, the second preset number may be set to be equal to the total number of the air outlets in the area, that is, all the air outlets are used as the air outlets. In addition, the specific setting of the second preset number may also refer to a difference between the current indoor temperature and the preset temperature, that is, calculate a difference between the indoor temperature and the preset temperature, and determine the second preset number according to the difference; wherein the larger the difference, the larger the second preset number. If the current temperature does not reach the preset temperature, the quantity of the air return inlets is increased, and the quantity of the air outlets is reduced, so that the indoor temperature is adjusted to the preset temperature more quickly and efficiently, and the user experience is improved.
2. And if the operation state is a non-working state, controlling the return air valve of each air inlet in the area to be opened and the outlet air valve to be closed, namely, each air inlet in the area is used as a return air inlet.
The control scheme of the regional control system is provided aiming at a one-to-one regional control mechanism of the regional control system, at least two air ports are installed in each region, each air port is connected with two air valves, the two air valves are respectively connected to an air outlet pipe and an air return pipe of an internal machine, the air valve settings of the air outlet and the air return pipe are automatically controlled according to the user requirements, the operation effect of the region where a user is located is the best, and the user experience degree is improved.
The following table 1 is a tuyere state table. The technical scheme of the invention is described by taking two tuyeres (tuyere 1 and tuyere 2) as an example.
TABLE 1
| | Tuyere | 1 | |
| 1 | Air | Air outlet | |
| 2 | Air outlet | |
|
| 3 | Return air inlet | Return air inlet |
When the air inlet 1 is communicated with the main air outlet pipe, and the air inlet 2 is communicated with the main air outlet pipe, the current room is set to be in a state 1. When the air inlet 1 is communicated with the main air outlet pipe and the air inlet 2 is communicated with the main air return pipe, the current room is set to be in the state 2. When the air inlet 1 is communicated with the main air return pipe and the air inlet 2 is communicated with the main air return pipe, the current room is set to be in a state 3.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart of zone control in the cooling mode according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is described by taking the cooling demand in the room as an example, and as shown in fig. 3, the flow chart includes:
the regional control system judges whether the room is started to be refrigerated by a user or not;
if the user does not use the area control terminal to start the refrigeration function of the room, the room is in a shutdown state, and the air inlet state is switched to the state 3 in the table 1, namely, the two air inlets are both return inlets. Therefore, the room which is not started is set as the air return opening, so that the energy is saved, and the fresh air effect is brought to the area.
If the regional control system judges that the room is started to be refrigerated by the user, whether the room reaches a set temperature point is judged, if the room does not reach the set temperature point, the air ports are switched to the state 1 in the table 1, namely, the two air ports are air outlets, the refrigerating effect of the region is greatly enhanced, and the user experience is improved. When the room has reached the set point, the tuyere is switched to state 2 in table 1 above. One air port is the air outlet, and one air port is the return air inlet to can effectively maintain current indoor temperature, ensure user's experience.
The invention is not limited to only using two air ports in each room, and the number of the air ports can be increased. Table 2 is a tuyere state extension table.
TABLE 2
As shown in table 2, when the number of the room air ports is n, the control logic is substantially identical to that of the 2 air ports. The difference is that when the number n of the air ports is even, the air port state 2 is that the air outlet and the return air port respectively account for half n/2, and the number of the air outlets is 50%. When the number n of the air outlets is odd, the number of the air outlets is (n +1)/2, namely the number of the air outlets is approximately equal to 50%.
Example 3
Corresponding to the tuyere switching control method described in fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a tuyere switching control device applied to a zone control system, each zone having at least two tuyeres, and each tuyere being provided with an outlet air valve connected to an outlet duct and a return air valve connected to a return air duct. As shown in fig. 4, the tuyere switching control device has a block diagram, and the tuyere switching control device includes:
a monitoring module 10 for monitoring an operation state and an indoor temperature of each zone;
and the control module 20 is connected to the monitoring module 10 and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the air outlet valve and the air return valve of each air port in the area according to the running state and the indoor temperature.
The control module 20 specifically includes: the first control unit is used for controlling the opening and closing of an air outlet valve and an air return valve of each air port in the area according to whether the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature or not under the condition that the running state is the working state; and the second control unit is used for controlling the return air valve of each air port in the area to be opened and the outlet air valve to be closed under the condition that the running state is the non-working state.
The first control unit is specifically configured to control the air outlet valves of the air ports of the first preset number in the area to be opened and the air return valves to be closed, and control the air return valves of the other air ports to be opened and the air outlet valves to be closed if the indoor temperature reaches a preset temperature; if the indoor temperature does not reach the preset temperature, controlling the air outlet valves of the second preset number of air ports in the area to be opened and the air return valves to be closed, and controlling the air return valves of the rest air ports to be opened and the air outlet valves to be closed; wherein the second predetermined number exceeds the first predetermined number.
The present embodiment provides a control scheme for a zone control system, which has been described in detail above and will not be described herein again. At least two wind gaps are installed in each area, two air valves are connected to each wind gap, the two air valves are connected to an air outlet pipe and an air return pipe of the internal machine respectively, the air valve setting of the air outlet and the air return pipe is automatically controlled according to user demands, the operation effect of the area where a user is located is the best, and the user experience degree is improved.
The embodiment also provides a regional control system, which is used for controlling a plurality of regions, each region is provided with at least two air ports, and each air port is provided with an air outlet valve connected to an air outlet pipe and a return air valve connected to a return air pipe; the area control system is used for monitoring the running state and the indoor temperature of each area; and controlling the opening and closing of the air outlet valve and the air return valve of each air port in the area according to the running state and the indoor temperature.
The embodiment also provides an air conditioning equipment, wherein the air conditioning equipment comprises the air opening switching control device introduced above.
Example 4
The embodiment of the present invention provides software for implementing the technical solutions described in the above embodiments and preferred embodiments.
The embodiment of the invention provides a nonvolatile computer storage medium, wherein a computer executable instruction is stored in the computer storage medium and can execute the air opening switching control method in any method embodiment.
The storage medium stores the software, and the storage medium includes but is not limited to: optical disks, floppy disks, hard disks, erasable memory, etc.
The product can execute the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method. For technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. The method is characterized in that the method is applied to a regional control system, each region is provided with at least two air ports, and each air port is provided with an air outlet valve connected to an air outlet pipe and a return air valve connected to a return air pipe; the method comprises the following steps:
monitoring the operating state and the indoor temperature of each area;
and controlling the opening and closing of the air outlet valve and the air return valve of each air port in the area according to the running state and the indoor temperature.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein controlling the opening and closing of the outlet and return air valves of each tuyere in the area according to the operating state and the indoor temperature comprises:
if the running state is the working state, controlling the opening and closing of an air outlet valve and an air return valve of each air port in the area according to whether the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature;
and if the running state is a non-working state, controlling the return air valve of each air port in the area to be opened and the outlet air valve to be closed.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein controlling the opening and closing of the outlet air valve and the return air valve of each tuyere in the area according to whether the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature comprises:
if the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature, controlling the air outlet valves of the air outlets of the first preset number in the area to be opened and the air return valves to be closed, and controlling the air return valves of the rest air outlets to be opened and the air outlet valves to be closed;
if the indoor temperature does not reach the preset temperature, controlling the air outlet valves of the second preset number of air ports in the area to be opened and the air return valves to be closed, and controlling the air return valves of the rest air ports to be opened and the air outlet valves to be closed; wherein the second preset number exceeds the first preset number.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the first preset number ≈ total number of air vents/2 within the zone;
when the total number n of the air ports in the area is an even number, the first preset number is n/2;
when the total number n of the air ports in the area is an odd number, the first preset number is (n + 1)/2.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein if the indoor temperature reaches a preset temperature, the method further comprises:
calculating the difference value between the indoor temperature and a preset temperature;
determining the second preset quantity according to the difference value; wherein the larger the difference is, the larger the second preset number is.
6. The air port switching control device is characterized in that the device is applied to a regional control system, each region is provided with at least two air ports, and each air port is provided with an air outlet valve connected to an air outlet pipe and a return air valve connected to a return air pipe; the device comprises:
the monitoring module is used for monitoring the running state and the indoor temperature of each area;
and the control module is used for controlling the opening and closing of the air outlet valve and the air return valve of each air port in the area according to the running state and the indoor temperature.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the control module comprises:
the first control unit is used for controlling the opening and closing of an air outlet valve and an air return valve of each air port in the area according to whether the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature or not under the condition that the running state is the working state;
and the second control unit is used for controlling the return air valve of each air port in the area to be opened and the outlet air valve to be closed under the condition that the running state is a non-working state.
8. The apparatus of claim 7,
the first control unit is specifically used for controlling the air outlet valves of the air ports of a first preset number in the area to be opened and the air return valves to be closed and controlling the air return valves of the rest air ports to be opened and the air outlet valves to be closed if the indoor temperature reaches a preset temperature; if the indoor temperature does not reach the preset temperature, controlling the air outlet valves of the second preset number of air ports in the area to be opened and the air return valves to be closed, and controlling the air return valves of the rest air ports to be opened and the air outlet valves to be closed; wherein the second preset number exceeds the first preset number.
9. A regional control system is characterized in that the regional control system is used for controlling a plurality of regions, each region is provided with at least two air openings, and each air opening is provided with an air outlet valve connected to an air outlet pipe and a return air valve connected to a return air pipe;
the zone control system is used for monitoring the running state and the indoor temperature of each zone; and controlling the opening and closing of the air outlet valve and the air return valve of each air port in the area according to the running state and the indoor temperature.
10. An air conditioning apparatus characterized by comprising the tuyere switching control device of any one of claims 6 to 8.
11. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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