CN112046319B - Green new forms of energy electric automobile charging device - Google Patents

Green new forms of energy electric automobile charging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112046319B
CN112046319B CN202010867710.XA CN202010867710A CN112046319B CN 112046319 B CN112046319 B CN 112046319B CN 202010867710 A CN202010867710 A CN 202010867710A CN 112046319 B CN112046319 B CN 112046319B
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China
Prior art keywords
charging
rod
charging pile
rotating shaft
transverse plate
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CN202010867710.XA
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CN112046319A (en
Inventor
王怀建
赵明
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Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College
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Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College
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Publication of CN112046319A publication Critical patent/CN112046319A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/35—Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a green new forms of energy electric automobile charging device, including hollow vertical C type pole, and be full of liquid in the C type pole, the C type pole wherein is located the horizontal pole of below and buries underground in ground, the ground top surface corresponds the position department of C type pole horizontal pole and offers first through-hole, the vertical first sleeve of fixed seal installation in the first through-hole, first piston is installed to first sleeve fit in, first piston top surface right side is the cambered surface, the second through-hole is offered to the corresponding first telescopic position department in C type pole side, first piston bottom surface is through several first springs and C type pole inner wall fixed connection. The charging device can be used for large-scale charging by arranging a plurality of sets of charging devices in parallel, and the charging pile is lower than the charging pile which is not charged when charging is carried out, so that a user can more quickly and accurately find the charging pile which is not charged when the user searches for charging while driving, and the height of the charging pile can be freely adjusted according to the requirement of the user during charging, so that the user can use the charging device more conveniently.

Description

Green new forms of energy electric automobile charging device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of automobile charging devices, and particularly relates to a green new energy electric automobile charging device.
Background
Along with new energy automobile constantly develops, green new energy automobile demand that charges constantly increases, electric automobile fills electric pile's quantity also constantly increases, but traditional electric pile that fills all stands subaerial, when being equipped with some more positions of filling electric pile, the charging wire generally all exposes the outside, so just lead to the charging wire to be worn and torn the damage very easily, when the car that charges side by side is more, other users can only drive the car to seek when looking for empty electric pile that fills, time waste relatively, it is not very convenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a green new energy electric vehicle charging device which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a green new energy electric vehicle charging device comprises a hollow vertical C-shaped rod, wherein the C-shaped rod is filled with liquid, a horizontal rod positioned below the C-shaped rod is embedded in the ground, a first through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the horizontal rod of the C-shaped rod, of the top surface of the ground, a vertical first sleeve is fixedly and hermetically installed in the first through hole, the top surface of the first sleeve is flush with the ground, a first piston is installed in the first sleeve in a matched mode, the top surface of the first piston exceeds the top surface of the first sleeve, the right side of the top surface of the first piston is an arc surface, a second through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the first sleeve, of the side surface of the C-shaped rod, the bottom surface of the first piston is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the C-shaped rod through a plurality of first springs, a vertical second sleeve is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the horizontal rod above the C-shaped rod, a second piston is installed in the second sleeve in a matched mode, a third through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the second sleeve, of the side surface of the C-shaped rod, the top surface of the second piston is fixedly connected with the top surface of the second piston through a plurality of second springs, a vertical rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second piston, a first transverse plate is arranged below the vertical rod, the vertical rod is connected with the first transverse plate through a moving device, the first transverse plate can move in the horizontal direction through the moving device, a charging pile is arranged below the first transverse plate, a first rotating shaft in the left and right directions is arranged between the first transverse plate and the charging pile, two ends of the first rotating shaft are respectively provided with a vertical two-way telescopic rod, two ends of the first rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the corresponding side surfaces of hollow tubes of the two-way telescopic rods, the top ends of the two-way telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first transverse plate, the bottom surfaces of the two-way telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected with the top surface of the charging pile, the center of the side surface of the first rotating shaft is sleeved with a first gear, the positions of the side surfaces of the first rotating shaft, which are positioned at the left and right sides of the first gear, are all sleeved with second gears, and vertical racks are arranged at the front and back sides of the second gear, the bottom surface of a rack positioned at the rear of the left side is fixedly connected with a charging pile, the bottom surface of the rack positioned at the rear of the right side is fixedly connected with the top surface of the charging pile, the top surface of the rack positioned at the front of the left side is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first transverse plate, the racks are all meshed with corresponding second gears, a worm in the front-back direction is arranged above the first gear, the worm is matched with the first gear, a chain wheel is sleeved at the front end of the worm, a chain is sleeved on the chain wheel and freely droops, a charging device is arranged in the charging pile and can charge an automobile, the worm is connected with the first transverse plate through a front vertical elastic telescopic rod and a rear vertical elastic telescopic rod, the side surface of the elastic telescopic rod positioned at the rear side is rotatably connected with one end of the worm, and a fourth through hole is arranged at the position, corresponding to the worm, of the side surface of the elastic telescopic rod positioned at the front side, the worm is connected with the fourth through hole through a bearing, and the top ends of the elastic telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first transverse plate.
As above a green new forms of energy electric automobile charging device, the mobile device include the second diaphragm, second diaphragm top surface center and montant bottom surface fixed connection, second diaphragm below sets up the first circular track of horizontally, first circular track inboard sets up horizontally second circular track, first circular track and second circular track all pass through support and second diaphragm bottom surface fixed connection, first circular track and second circular track cross-section are the C profile, and the opening up, all cooperate the installation gyro wheel on first circular track and the second circular track, through horizontally third pivot fixed connection between two gyro wheels, the vertical connecting rod of third pivot side suit, the connecting rod rotates with the third pivot to be connected, connecting rod bottom and first diaphragm top surface center fixed connection, fill electric pile top surface fixed mounting handle.
The charging device for the green new energy electric vehicle comprises a charging pile, the charging pile is a box body, a second rotating shaft in the front and back directions is arranged in the charging pile, two ends of the second rotating shaft are connected with the inner wall of the charging pile through bearings, a torsional spring is arranged at the joint of the second rotating shaft and is wound with a charging wire, a fifth through hole is formed in the bottom surface of the charging pile, the movable end of the charging wire penetrates through the fifth through hole, a charging head is arranged at the movable end of the charging wire, a ratchet wheel is sleeved on the side surface of one end of the second rotating shaft and consists of a plurality of groups of teeth which are distributed equidistantly along the circumferential direction, each group of teeth consists of a plurality of ratchets which are in mutual contact and have the same rotating direction, a horizontal second cross rod is arranged above the ratchet wheel and is coaxial with the second rotating shaft, the second cross rod is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the charging pile, the side surface of the second cross rod is rotatably connected with a pawl, a torsional spring is arranged at the joint, and the pawl can be meshed with the ratchets on the ratchet wheel, and when the pawl is not engaged with the ratchet teeth, the pawl is in a vertical state.
As above a green new forms of energy electric automobile charging device, fill electric pile side and be close to the position department that the bottom corresponds the chain and set up two third horizontal poles, third horizontal pole one end with fill electric pile side fixed connection, the vertical third sleeve of third horizontal pole other end fixed mounting, the chain passes two third sleeves in proper order, third sleeve medial surface and the contact cooperation of chain side.
The invention has the advantages that: when the automobile is used, when the automobile needs to be charged, the automobile is driven into the charging pile, the automobile tire stops after running above the first piston, the first piston moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the automobile, the first spring is compressed, the second piston moves downwards under the action of hydraulic pressure, the second spring stretches, the second piston moves downwards, the vertical rod and the moving device drive the first transverse plate to move downwards, the first transverse plate moves downwards so that the charging pile moves downwards, a user can charge the automobile through the charging device, and the chain moves to drive the chain wheel to rotate and drive the worm to rotate due to the fact that the height of the automobile is different from the height of the user, the worm rotates to enable the first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear rotates to drive the rack meshed with the second gear to move up and down, the charging pile moves up and down under the action of the rack, when the first rotating shaft rotates clockwise when viewed from left to right, the charging pile moves up relative to the first transverse plate, when the first rotating shaft rotates anticlockwise when viewed from left to right, the charging pile moves down relative to the first transverse plate, in the moving process of the charging pile, the first rotating shaft also moves up and down simultaneously under the action of the bidirectional telescopic rod, the worm is enabled to be meshed with the first gear all the time under the action of the elastic telescopic rod, the position of the charging pile can be adjusted constantly, a user can pull the chain according to own needs, so that the charging pile ascends and descends, and under the self-locking action of the worm gear, the charging pile cannot move relative to the first transverse plate, so that charging can be conveniently carried out; the device has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, higher automation degree and convenient use, can be used for large-scale charging by arranging a plurality of sets of the device in parallel, and the charging pile is lower than the charging pile which is not charged when charging is carried out, so that a user can more quickly and accurately find the charging pile which is not charged when the user searches for charging while driving, and the height of the charging pile can be freely adjusted according to the requirement of the user when charging, so that the device is more convenient for the user to use, and is suitable for large-area popularization.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at point I in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a right side view of FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a view taken along line A of FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a view in the direction D of FIG. 3; FIG. 6 is a view showing the use of the ratchet pawl.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A green new energy electric vehicle charging device is shown in the figure, and comprises a hollow vertical C-shaped rod 1, wherein the C-shaped rod 1 is filled with liquid, a horizontal rod positioned below the C-shaped rod 1 is embedded in the ground 2, a first through hole 3 is formed in the position, corresponding to the horizontal rod of the C-shaped rod 1, of the top surface of the ground 2, a vertical first sleeve 4 is fixedly and hermetically installed in the first through hole 3, the top surface of the first sleeve 4 is flush with the ground 2, a first piston 5 is installed in the first sleeve 4 in a matched mode, the top surface of the first piston 5 exceeds the top surface of the first sleeve 4, the right side of the top surface of the first piston 5 is an arc surface, a second through hole 6 is formed in the position, corresponding to the first sleeve 4, of the side surface of the C-shaped rod 1, the bottom surface 5 of the first piston is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the C-shaped rod 1 through a plurality of first springs 7, a vertical second sleeve 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the horizontal rod above the C-shaped rod 1, a second piston 9 is installed in a matched mode in the second sleeve 8, a third through hole 10 is arranged at the position of the side surface of the C-shaped rod 1 corresponding to the second sleeve 8, the top surface of a second piston 9 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the second piston 9 through a plurality of second springs 11, a vertical rod 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom surface of the second piston 9, a first horizontal plate 13 is arranged below the vertical rod 12, the vertical rod 12 is connected with the first horizontal plate 13 through a moving device, the moving device can enable the first horizontal plate 13 to move in the horizontal direction, a charging pile 14 is arranged below the first horizontal plate 13, a first rotating shaft 15 in the left and right direction is arranged between the first horizontal plate 13 and the charging pile 14, two vertical two-way telescopic rods 16 are respectively arranged at two ends of the first rotating shaft 15, two ends of the first rotating shaft 15 are respectively rotatably connected with the corresponding side surfaces of the two-way telescopic rods 16, the top ends of the two-way telescopic rods 16 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first horizontal plate 13, the bottom surfaces of the two-way telescopic rods 16 are respectively fixedly connected with the top surfaces of the charging piles 14, a first gear 41 is sleeved at the center of the side surfaces of the first rotating shaft 15, the side surface of the first rotating shaft 15 is sleeved with the second gear 17 at the left side and the right side of the first gear 41, the front side and the back side of the second gear 17 are respectively provided with a vertical rack 18, the bottom surface of the rack 18 positioned at the back of the left side is fixedly connected with the charging pile 14, the bottom surface of the rack 18 positioned at the back of the right side is fixedly connected with the top surface of the charging pile 14, the top surface of the rack 18 positioned at the front of the left side is fixedly connected with the first transverse plate 13, the top surface of the rack 18 positioned at the front of the right side is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first transverse plate 13, the racks 18 are mutually meshed with the corresponding second gears 17, a front worm 19 and a back worm 19 are arranged above the first gear 41, the worm 19 is matched with the first gear 41, the front end of the worm 19 is sleeved with a chain wheel 20, the chain 21 is sleeved on the chain wheel 20, the chain 21 freely droops, a charging device is arranged in the charging pile 14, the charging device can charge the automobile, the worm 19 is connected with the first transverse plate 13 through two vertical elastic telescopic rods 22, the side surface of the movable rod of the elastic telescopic rod 22 positioned at the rear side is rotatably connected with one end of the worm 19, a fourth through hole 23 is formed in the position, corresponding to the worm 19, of the side surface of the movable rod of the elastic telescopic rod 22 positioned at the front side, the worm 19 is connected with the fourth through hole 23 through a bearing, and the top end of the elastic telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first transverse plate 13. When the automobile is used, when the automobile needs to be charged, the automobile is driven into the charging pile, the automobile tire stops after running above the first piston 5, the first piston 5 moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the automobile, the first spring 7 is compressed, the second piston 9 moves downwards under the action of hydraulic pressure, the second spring 11 is stretched, the second piston 9 moves downwards, the vertical rod 12 and the moving device drive the first transverse plate 13 to move downwards, the first transverse plate 13 moves downwards so as to enable the charging pile 14 to move downwards, a user can charge the automobile through the charging device, but the automobile can move by pulling the chain 21 to one side at the moment due to the difference between the height of the automobile and the height of the user, the chain 21 moves to drive the chain wheel 20 to rotate, the chain wheel 20 rotates to drive the worm 19 to rotate, the worm 19 rotates to enable the first gear 41 to rotate, the first gear 41 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 15 rotates to drive the second gear 17 to rotate, the second gear 17 rotates to drive the rack 18 meshed with the second gear to move up and down, at the moment, the charging pile 14 moves up and down under the action of the rack 18, when the first rotating shaft 15 rotates clockwise when viewed from left to right, the charging pile 14 moves up and down relative to the first transverse plate 13, when the first rotating shaft 15 rotates anticlockwise when viewed from left to right, the charging pile 14 moves down and relative to the first transverse plate 13, during the moving process of the charging pile 14, under the action of the bidirectional telescopic rod 16, the first rotating shaft 15 also moves up and down simultaneously, under the action of the elastic telescopic rod 22, the worm 19 is always meshed with the first gear 41, and therefore the position of the charging pile 14 can be adjusted constantly, a user can pull the chain 21 according to the needs of the user, so that the charging pile 13 ascends and descends, and the charging pile 13 cannot move relative to the first transverse plate 13 under the self-locking action of the worm gear, so that the charging can be conveniently carried out; the device has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, higher automation degree and convenient use, can be used for large-scale charging by arranging a plurality of sets of the device in parallel, and the charging pile is lower than the charging pile which is not charged when charging is carried out, so that a user can more quickly and accurately find the charging pile which is not charged when the user searches for charging while driving, and the height of the charging pile can be freely adjusted according to the requirement of the user when charging, so that the device is more convenient for the user to use, and is suitable for large-area popularization.
Specifically, as shown in the figures, the moving device in this embodiment includes a second cross plate 24, a top center of the second cross plate 24 is fixedly connected to a bottom surface of the vertical rod 12, a horizontal first annular rail 25 is disposed below the second cross plate 24, a horizontal second annular rail 26 is disposed inside the first annular rail 25, the first annular rail 25 and the second annular rail 26 are both fixedly connected to a bottom surface of the second cross plate 24 through a bracket 27, cross sections of the first annular rail 25 and the second annular rail 26 are both C-shaped, and the opening is up, and all cooperate installation gyro wheel 28 on first annular track 25 and the second annular track 26, through the third pivot 29 fixed connection of horizontally between two gyro wheels 28, vertical connecting rod 30 of third pivot 29 side suit, and connecting rod 30 rotates with third pivot 29 to be connected, and connecting rod 30 bottom and first diaphragm 13 top surface center fixed connection fill electric pile 14 top surface fixed mounting handle 40. This design makes the user promote through grabbing handle 40 and fills electric pile 14 and remove, can drive under the effect of first endless track 25, second endless track 26 and gyro wheel 28 and fill electric pile 14 and remove on the horizontal plane to can adapt to the position of the different mouths that charge of vehicle, make this device adaptability more extensive.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, the charging device according to this embodiment includes a charging pile 14, the charging pile 14 is a box, a second rotating shaft 31 is disposed in the charging pile 14 in a front-back direction, two ends of the second rotating shaft 31 are connected to an inner wall of the charging pile 14 through bearings, a torsion spring is disposed at a connection position, a charging wire 32 is wound on the second rotating shaft 31, a fifth through hole 33 is disposed on a bottom surface of the charging pile 14, a movable end of the charging wire 32 passes through the fifth through hole 33, a charging head 34 is disposed at a movable end of the charging wire 32, a ratchet 35 is sleeved on a side surface of one end of the second rotating shaft 31, the ratchet 35 is composed of a plurality of sets of teeth equidistantly distributed along a circumferential direction, each set of teeth is composed of a plurality of ratchets 42 that are in the same rotation direction and are in contact with each other, a horizontal second cross bar 36 is disposed above the ratchet 35, the second cross bar 36 is coaxial with the second rotating shaft 31, the second cross bar 36 is fixedly connected to an inner side surface of the charging pile 14, a pawl 37 is rotatably connected to the second cross bar 36, and a torsion spring is arranged at the joint, the pawl 37 and the ratchet 42 on the ratchet wheel 35 can be meshed with each other, and when the pawl 37 is not meshed with the ratchet 42, the pawl 37 is in a vertical state. This design can be effectual through ratchet 35 and pawl 37 with ratchet 35 control in certain angle, thereby can convenience of customers draws out the charging wire 32 of certain length, convenience of customers uses, specific use is, when the user stimulates charging head 34 to charge, at this moment, under the effect of charging wire 32, drive second pivot 31 from the front to back and look anticlockwise rotation, second pivot 31 rotates, drive ratchet 35 synchronous rotation, ratchet 35 rotates, stir pawl 37 and rotate, when pawl 37 stops between every group of tooth, under the effect of pawl 37 torsional spring, pawl 37 is vertical state, at this moment, the user loosens charging head 34 under the effect of second pivot 31 torsional spring, second pivot 31 looks clockwise rotation from the front to back, thereby draw in the charging wire 32 again and twine, and at this moment, pawl 37 can't play the effect of restriction to ratchet 35, when the user stimulates charging wire 32, make pawl 37 stop wherein when ratchet 35 one of them group's tooth, at this moment, under pawl 37 and ratchet 42's effect, ratchet 35 can't be by oneself clockwise rotation to make charging wire 32 can keep static, thereby convenience of customers charges, this design can effectual assurance charging wire 32 stretch out certain length through pawl 37 and ratchet 35, thereby convenience of customers charges, makes this device use more reliable and more stable.
Further, as shown in the figure, the position that fills electric pile 14 side and correspond chain 21 near the bottom sets up two third horizontal poles 38, third horizontal pole 38 one end with fill electric pile 14 side fixed connection, the vertical third sleeve 39 of third horizontal pole 38 other end fixed mounting, chain 21 passes two third sleeves 39 in proper order, the contact cooperation of third sleeve 39 medial surface and chain 21 side. This design makes the user make chain 21 can be more stable when pulling chain 21 and moving, makes the user use more stably convenient.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a green new forms of energy electric automobile charging device which characterized in that: the device comprises a hollow vertical C-shaped rod (1), wherein the C-shaped rod (1) is filled with liquid, a horizontal rod positioned below the C-shaped rod (1) is embedded in the ground (2), a first through hole (3) is formed in the position, corresponding to the horizontal rod of the C-shaped rod (1), of the top surface of the ground (2), a vertical first sleeve (4) is fixedly and hermetically installed in the first through hole (3), the top surface of the first sleeve (4) is flush with the ground (2), a first piston (5) is installed in the first sleeve (4) in a matched mode, the top surface of the first piston (5) exceeds the top surface of the first sleeve (4), the right side of the top surface of the first piston (5) is an arc surface, a second through hole (6) is formed in the position, corresponding to the first sleeve (4), of the side surface of the C-shaped rod (1), the bottom surface of the first piston (5) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the C-shaped rod (1) through a plurality of first springs (7), and a second sleeve (8) is fixedly installed on the vertical rod above the bottom surface of the C-shaped rod (1), a second piston (9) is installed in a second sleeve (8) in a matched mode, a third through hole (10) is formed in the position, corresponding to the second sleeve (8), of the side face of the C-shaped rod (1), the top face of the second piston (9) is fixedly connected with the top face of the second piston (9) through a plurality of second springs (11), a vertical rod (12) is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the second piston (9), a first transverse plate (13) is arranged below the vertical rod (12), the vertical rod (12) is connected with the first transverse plate (13) through a moving device, the moving device can enable the first transverse plate (13) to move in the horizontal direction, a charging pile (14) is arranged below the first transverse plate (13), a first rotating shaft (15) in the left-right direction is arranged between the first transverse plate (13) and the charging pile (14), vertical bidirectional telescopic rods (16) are respectively arranged at two ends of the first rotating shaft (15), and the two ends of the first rotating shaft (15) are respectively connected with the side, the top end of a bidirectional telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a first transverse plate (13), the bottom surfaces of the bidirectional telescopic rods (16) are fixedly connected with the top surface of a charging pile (14), a first gear (41) is sleeved at the center of the side surface of the first rotating shaft (15), second gears (17) are sleeved at the positions of the side surfaces of the first rotating shaft (15) on the left side and the right side of the first gear (41), vertical racks (18) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of each second gear (17), the bottom surface of the rack (18) on the rear side of the left side is fixedly connected with the charging pile (14), the bottom surface of the rack (18) on the rear side of the right side is fixedly connected with the charging pile (14), the top surface of the rack (18) on the front side of the left side is fixedly connected with the first transverse plate (13), the top surface of the rack (18) on the front side of the right side is fixedly connected with, at the moment, the charging pile (14) moves upwards relative to the first transverse plate (13), when the first rotating shaft (15) rotates anticlockwise when viewed from left to right, the charging pile (14) moves downwards relative to the first transverse plate (13), the racks (18) are meshed with the corresponding second gears (17), worms (19) in the front and back directions are arranged above the first gears (41), the worms (19) are matched with the first gears (41), chain wheels (20) are sleeved at the front ends of the worms (19), chains (21) are sleeved on the chain wheels (20), the chains (21) freely droop, a charging device is arranged in the charging pile (14) and can charge the automobile, the worms (19) are connected with the first transverse plate (13) through front and back vertical elastic telescopic rods (22), the side face of the movable rod of the elastic telescopic rod (22) positioned at the rear side is rotatably connected with one end of the worm (19), a fourth through hole (23) is formed in the position, corresponding to the worm (19), of the side face of the movable rod of the elastic telescopic rod (22) located on the front side, the worm (19) is connected with the fourth through hole (23) through a bearing, and the top end of the elastic telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the first transverse plate (13).
2. The charging device for the green new energy electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving device comprises a second transverse plate (24), the center of the top surface of the second transverse plate (24) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a vertical rod (12), a horizontal first annular rail (25) is arranged below the second transverse plate (24), a horizontal second annular rail (26) is arranged on the inner side of the first annular rail (25), the first annular rail (25) and the second annular rail (26) are both fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the second transverse plate (24) through a bracket (27), the sections of the first annular rail (25) and the second annular rail (26) are both C-shaped surfaces, the openings of the first annular rail (25) and the second annular rail (26) are upward, rollers (28) are both installed on the first annular rail (25) and the second annular rail (26) in a matched mode, the two rollers (28) are fixedly connected through a horizontal third rotating shaft (29), a vertical connecting rod (30) is sleeved on the side surface of the third rotating shaft (29), and the connecting rod (30) is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft (29), the bottom end of the connecting rod (30) is fixedly connected with the center of the top surface of the first transverse plate (13), and a handle (40) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the charging pile (14).
3. The charging device for the green new energy electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the charging device comprises a charging pile (14), the charging pile (14) is a box body, a second rotating shaft (31) in the front-back direction is arranged in the charging pile (14), two ends of the second rotating shaft (31) are connected with the inner wall of the charging pile (14) through bearings, a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the second rotating shaft and the torsion spring, a charging wire (32) is wound on the second rotating shaft (31), a fifth through hole (33) is formed in the bottom surface of the charging pile (14), the movable end of the charging wire (32) penetrates through the fifth through hole (33), a charging head (34) is arranged at the movable end of the charging wire (32), a ratchet wheel (35) is sleeved on the side surface of one end of the second rotating shaft (31), the ratchet wheel (35) is composed of a plurality of groups of teeth which are equidistantly distributed along the circumferential direction, each group of teeth is composed of a plurality of groups of mutually contacted ratchets (42) with the same rotating direction, a horizontal second cross rod (36) is arranged above the ratchet wheel (35), and the second cross rod (36) is coaxial with the second rotating shaft (31), second horizontal pole (36) and fill electric pile (14) medial surface fixed connection, second horizontal pole (36) side rotates and connects pawl (37), and junction installation torsional spring, ratchet (42) on pawl (37) and ratchet (35) can intermeshing, and when pawl (37) do not mesh with ratchet (42), pawl (37) are vertical state this moment.
4. The charging device for the green new energy electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: fill electric pile (14) side and be close to the position department that the bottom corresponds chain (21) and set up two third horizontal poles (38), third horizontal pole (38) one end with fill electric pile (14) side fixed connection, vertical third sleeve (39) of third horizontal pole (38) other end fixed mounting, two third sleeve (39) are passed in proper order in chain (21), third sleeve (39) medial surface and chain (21) side contact cooperation.
CN202010867710.XA 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Green new forms of energy electric automobile charging device Active CN112046319B (en)

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CN114310535A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-04-12 永州湘威运动用品有限公司 Sport shoe sole outer surface burr cleaning device
CN114506229A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-17 江苏联成开拓集团有限公司 Anti-theft charging device with interface locking and clamping structure for new energy automobile
CN118182186B (en) * 2024-04-22 2024-09-13 南京能可瑞科技有限公司 Portable electric automobile fills electric pile of cable telescopic bracket charges

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CN207549981U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-06-29 胡雄杰 New-energy automobile energy-saving charging stake
CN208070986U (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-11-09 郑州中能东道科技有限公司 A kind of electric vehicle charging wire protective device
CN111439152A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-07-24 嵊州佳想汽车用品有限公司 Automatic inserted automobile charging equipment

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JP2017124671A (en) * 2016-01-12 2017-07-20 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Installation method of non-contact type power transmission device
CN207481680U (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-06-12 西安奇盛电气设备有限公司 A kind of suspension type charging pile
CN207549981U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-06-29 胡雄杰 New-energy automobile energy-saving charging stake
CN108128206A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-08 济南比罗茨信息科技有限公司 Underground AC charging pile used for electric vehicle
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CN111439152A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-07-24 嵊州佳想汽车用品有限公司 Automatic inserted automobile charging equipment

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