CN112033131A - Chemical product preparation raw material drying and vulcanizing equipment and drying and vulcanizing process - Google Patents
Chemical product preparation raw material drying and vulcanizing equipment and drying and vulcanizing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN112033131A CN112033131A CN202010948122.9A CN202010948122A CN112033131A CN 112033131 A CN112033131 A CN 112033131A CN 202010948122 A CN202010948122 A CN 202010948122A CN 112033131 A CN112033131 A CN 112033131A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/02—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces
- F26B17/04—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces the belts being all horizontal or slightly inclined
- F26B17/045—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces the belts being all horizontal or slightly inclined the material on the belt being agitated, dispersed or turned over by mechanical means, e.g. by vibrating the belt, by fixed, rotating or oscillating elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/12—Velocity of flow; Quantity of flow, e.g. by varying fan speed, by modifying cross flow area
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
Abstract
The invention relates to a chemical product preparation raw material drying and vulcanizing device and a drying and vulcanizing process, which comprise a workbench, side plates, a conveying device, a quantifying device, an air drying device, a drying device and a blanking device, wherein the side plates are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the upper end of the workbench, the conveying device is arranged on the inner side of each side plate, and the quantifying device, the air drying device, the drying device and the blanking device are sequentially arranged on the inner side of each side plate from left to right. The equipment for drying and vulcanizing the chemical product preparation raw materials can solve the problems that when the existing equipment for manufacturing the chemical product raw materials is used for drying and vulcanizing the raw materials, the stacked chemical raw materials are directly dried and vulcanized, so that the internal drying is not thorough, and the quantitative drying and vulcanizing of the chemical raw materials cannot be performed, so that the chemical raw material manufacturing efficiency is reduced, and the existing equipment for manufacturing the chemical product raw materials is used for directly drying and vulcanizing the chemical raw materials for one time, so that the chemical raw materials are not dried and vulcanized thoroughly, and the chemical raw materials are rotten or react and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical raw material preparation, in particular to a drying and vulcanizing device and a drying and vulcanizing process for a chemical product preparation raw material.
Background
During the industrial chemicals preparation, generally prepare it through processes such as appearing, condensation, and the back is accomplished in the industrial chemicals preparation, when needing to carry out long-term storage to it, need carry out dry vulcanization to it, avoid it to lead to industrial chemicals rotten or the reaction that takes place owing to the humidity, influence the use, consequently in industrial chemicals preparation process, need carry out dry vulcanization to industrial chemicals and handle for industrial chemicals can be preserved for a long time and do not deteriorate.
In actual production and manufacturing, the following problems often exist when the existing chemical product raw material manufacturing equipment dries and vulcanizes raw materials:
(1) when the existing chemical product raw material manufacturing equipment is used for drying and vulcanizing raw materials, the accumulated chemical raw materials are usually directly dried and vulcanized, so that the interior of the accumulated chemical raw materials is not thoroughly dried, and the chemical raw materials cannot be quantitatively dried and vulcanized, so that the chemical raw materials need to be dried and vulcanized for many times, and the drying and vulcanizing process of the chemical raw materials is complicated, so that the manufacturing efficiency of the chemical raw materials is reduced;
(2) when current chemical industry product raw materials preparation equipment is vulcanizing the raw materials is dry, current chemical industry product raw materials preparation equipment is direct to carry out dry vulcanization to industrial chemicals usually, because industrial chemicals only carries out dry vulcanization once to easily make industrial chemicals dry vulcanization not thorough, and then lead to industrial chemicals rotten or take place the reaction.
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a drying and vulcanizing device for chemical product preparation raw materials.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a chemical product preparation raw material drying and vulcanizing device comprises a workbench, side plates, a conveying device, a quantifying device, an air drying device, a drying device and a blanking device, wherein the side plates are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the upper end of the workbench, the conveying device is arranged on the inner side of the side plates, the quantifying device is arranged on the left side above the conveying device and is arranged on the inner side of the side plates, the air drying device is arranged on the right side of the quantifying device, the drying device is arranged on the right side of the air drying device, the air drying device and the drying device are both arranged on the inner side; wherein:
the proportioning device is including separating the mechanism and shakeout the mechanism, and separate the mechanism and install at the inboard left end of curb plate, and separate the mechanism right side and be provided with shakeout the mechanism, and shakeout the mechanism and install at the curb plate inboardly, and concrete during operation, artifical or machinery will treat that dry vulcanization's industrial chemicals carries to conveyor for conveyor carries industrial chemicals in-process separation mechanism to treat that dry vulcanization's industrial chemicals carries out the ration and separates, and just carries out the shakeout the processing of shakeout to the industrial chemicals after separating through shakeout the mechanism, thereby makes things convenient for follow-up dry vulcanization.
Partition mechanism is including installing the diaphragm between the curb plate, the diaphragm lower extreme is installed and is separated the motor, the cam is installed to the output of separating the motor, the cam lower extreme is provided with the division board, the forked tail piece is installed to the symmetry around the division board, forked tail piece slidable mounting is inside the curb plate, be provided with compression spring between forked tail piece lower extreme and the curb plate, compression spring plays the effect of buffering shock attenuation and reseing, concrete during operation, it is rotatory to drive the cam through separating the motor, make cam extrusion division board and forked tail piece descend along the curb plate, thereby make the chemical industry raw materials that dry vulcanization are treated to the division board carry out.
Shakeout mechanism is including installing the fixed plate between the curb plate, fixed plate left end middle part slidable mounting has the movable rod, be provided with the extrusion spring between movable rod and the fixed plate, the fly leaf is installed to the movable rod left end, the guide bar is installed to the symmetry around the fly leaf right-hand member, the connecting rod is evenly installed backward in the past to the fly leaf lower extreme through sliding fit's mode, be provided with connecting spring between connecting rod and the fly leaf, the shakeout board is installed to the connecting rod lower extreme, concrete during operation, chemical industry raw materials after separating the ration through the shakeout board is shakeout to handle, shakeout in-process, cushion the shock attenuation through connecting spring to shakeout the board, make the great chemical industry raw materials of volume can be through shakeout the flat board, and cushion the shock attenuation to the fly leaf through.
Air-dry the device and include air inlet mechanism and adjustment mechanism, air inlet mechanism installs at the inboard middle part of curb plate, and air inlet mechanism inboard middle part is provided with adjustment mechanism, and concrete during operation is bloied to the industrial chemicals after shakeouts through air inlet mechanism to air-dry the processing to it, and air-dry the in-process, the artifical amount of wind size of adjusting air inlet mechanism through adjustment mechanism avoids causing the less industrial chemicals condition that splashes of granule.
The air inlet mechanism is including installing the mounting bracket in the curb plate upper end, the rotating electrical machines is installed to the mounting bracket inboard, curb plate inboard mid-mounting has the backup pad, backup pad mid-mounting has an air inlet section of thick bamboo, the rotation axis is installed in air inlet section of thick bamboo upper end through the bearing to the rotation axis, the support frame is installed inside the air inlet section of thick bamboo, the rotation axis upside is from last fan blade down evenly installed, air inlet section of thick bamboo lower extreme is provided with the trachea, the tuber pipe lower extreme is installed out the fan housing, it installs at the curb plate inboard to go out the fan housing, in concrete during operation, it is rotatory to drive the rotation axis through the rotating electrical machines, make the fan blade inhale the air inlet section of thick bamboo with the air with higher speed, and the air after the fan.
The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting rod arranged on a side plate through a bearing, a ratchet wheel is arranged at the front end of the adjusting rod, a pawl is clamped at the left end of the ratchet wheel, the pawl is arranged at the front end of the side plate, a pressure spring is arranged at the upper end of the pawl, the adjusting rod is manually rotated during specific work, so that the ratchet wheel rotates, the ratchet wheel is tightly locked by extruding the pawl through the pressure spring after the adjusting rod is adjusted to a proper position, and the adjusting rod is fixedly locked by locking the position of the adjusting.
Drying device includes rake claw mechanism and stoving mechanism, and rake claw mechanism installs at the curb plate middle part, and rake claw mechanism right side is provided with stoving mechanism, and stoving mechanism installs in the curb plate inboard, and concrete during operation will air-dry industrial chemicals through rake claw mechanism and turn up, and after the industrial chemicals turned up, the industrial chemicals after turning up carries out drying process through stoving mechanism to the industrial chemicals after turning up.
The drying mechanism comprises a rotary rod arranged on a side plate through a bearing, an extrusion block is arranged in the middle of the rotary rod through threads, limiting rods are symmetrically arranged on the extrusion block in a bilateral mode in a sliding fit mode, the limiting rods are arranged between the side plates, a connecting plate is arranged below the extrusion block, the connecting plate is arranged on the inner side of the side plate, a lifting rod is arranged in the middle of the connecting plate in a sliding fit mode, a reset spring is sleeved in the middle of the lifting rod, a lifting plate is arranged at the lower end of the lifting rod, and when the drying mechanism works, the rotary, thereby leading the lifting rod to drive the lifting plate to descend, and manually rotating the rotating rod in a reverse direction, leading the return spring to drive the lifting rod and the lifting plate to ascend, thereby make the manual work adjust the lifter plate position for the lifter plate carries out drying process to the industrial chemicals after the turnover, avoids the overheated nature of industrial chemicals to change or the incomplete condition of drying.
The blanking device comprises a turning claw which is arranged on the inner side of a side plate through a pin shaft, a resisting plate is arranged above the right side of the turning claw and arranged on the inner side of the side plate, a damping spring is arranged between the resisting plate and the turning claw, a blanking plate is arranged at the lower end of the right side of the conveying device and arranged on the right side of the inner end of the side plate, a mounting plate is arranged below the blanking plate, a moving rod is slidably arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate, a blanking spring is arranged between the moving rod and the mounting plate, a moving plate is arranged at the upper end of the moving rod, a blanking frame is arranged on the right side of the upper end of a workbench, during specific work, dried chemical raw materials are raked up through the turning claw, during raking up of the chemical raw materials, the turning claw is buffered and damped through the damping spring, after raking up of the chemical raw materials, the dried chemical raw, thereby make remaining industrial chemicals carry to the unloading frame and collect, and the movable plate strikes off the in-process, cushions the shock attenuation and resets through the unloading spring to the movable plate, avoids taking place the dead condition of card between movable plate and the conveyor.
As a preferable technical scheme, the conveying device comprises conveying rollers which are bilaterally symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the side plates through bearings, a steel wire mesh is arranged on the outer sides of the conveying rollers, a conveying motor is arranged at the front end of the conveying roller on the right side, a supporting column is arranged at the lower end of the conveying motor and is arranged at the upper end of a workbench, and when the conveying device works, the conveying rollers are driven by the conveying motor to rotate, so that the conveying rollers drive the steel wire mesh to rotate, and the steel wire mesh conveys and processes chemical raw materials.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the rake claw mechanism comprises a rake plate, sliding blocks and sliding springs, the sliding blocks are symmetrically mounted on the front and back of the rake plate, the sliding blocks are mounted inside the side plates in a sliding fit mode, the upper ends of the sliding blocks are connected with the side plates through the sliding springs, during specific work, air-dried chemical raw materials are overturned through the rake plate, and in the overturning process of the chemical raw materials, the sliding blocks extrude the sliding springs to enable the sliding blocks to dynamically adjust the position height of the rake plate, so that the situation that the rake plate and a steel wire mesh are clamped is avoided.
As a preferred technical scheme, the cross section of the steel wire mesh is of an arc-shaped structure, and the arc-shaped structure reduces the situation that chemical raw materials are separated from the steel wire mesh.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, heating wires are arranged in the middle of the air inlet cylinder and at the lower end of the lifting plate, the heating wires in the middle of the air inlet cylinder heat air in the air inlet cylinder, and the heating wires at the lower end of the lifting plate dry turned chemical raw materials.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the middle part of the adjusting rod is provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plate is arranged at the lower end in the air inlet cylinder, and the distance between the baffle plate and the inner wall of the air inlet cylinder can adjust the air outlet volume of the air inlet cylinder.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the lower end of the harrow plate is provided with a short rod, the lower end of the short rod is provided with a ball, and the ball facilitates the harrow plate to slide on a steel wire net, so that the harrow plate is prevented from cutting off the steel wire net.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the cross section of the extrusion block is of a triangular structure, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the extrusion block, a roller is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod through a pin shaft, the roller is clamped in the sliding groove in a sliding fit mode, and the roller slides in the sliding groove to prevent the roller from being separated from the extrusion block.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the balls are uniformly arranged between the mounting plate and the moving plate, and the balls are convenient for the relative sliding between the mounting plate and the moving plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the equipment for drying and vulcanizing the chemical product preparation raw materials, the stacked chemical raw materials are quantitatively separated and then are flattened, so that the condition that the interior of the chemical raw materials is not completely dried and vulcanized is avoided, and the chemical raw materials are dried and vulcanized thoroughly through two drying and vulcanizing treatments of air drying and drying the chemical raw materials, so that the condition that the chemical raw materials are rotten and deteriorated is reduced;
2. according to the equipment for drying and vulcanizing the chemical raw materials for preparing the chemical products, the chemical raw materials to be dried and vulcanized are quantitatively separated through the cam, the chemical raw materials which are quantitatively separated are flattened through the flattening plate, and the flattening plate is buffered and damped through the connecting spring in the flattening process, so that the chemical raw materials with larger volume can pass through the flattening plate, and the movable plate is buffered and damped through the extrusion spring, and the condition that the flattening plate cannot be flattened due to clamping is avoided;
3. according to the equipment for drying and vulcanizing the chemical product preparation raw materials, the air-dried chemical raw materials are overturned through the arranged harrow plate, the sliding spring is extruded through the sliding block in the overturning process, so that the position height of the harrow plate is dynamically adjusted through the sliding block, the phenomenon that the harrow plate and a steel wire mesh are clamped is avoided, and meanwhile, the overturned chemical raw materials are dried and vulcanized thoroughly;
4. according to the chemical product preparation raw material drying and vulcanizing device provided by the invention, the dried chemical raw materials are raked up through the overturning claw, the dried chemical raw materials are conveyed to the blanking frame through the blanking plate to be collected after the chemical raw materials are raked up, the residual chemical raw materials on the steel wire mesh are scraped through the moving plate, so that the residual chemical raw materials are conveyed to the blanking frame to be collected, the moving plate is subjected to buffering, damping and resetting through the blanking spring, and the condition that the moving plate and the steel wire mesh are clamped is avoided.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view between the side plates and the rake mechanism of the present invention
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 according to the present invention in the X-direction;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged, fragmentary view in the Y-direction of FIG. 3 of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 10.
A chemical product preparation raw material drying and vulcanizing device comprises a workbench 1, side plates 2, a conveying device 3, a quantifying device 4, an air drying device 5, a drying device 6 and a blanking device 7, wherein the side plates 2 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the upper end of the workbench 1, the conveying device 3 is arranged on the inner side of each side plate 2, the quantifying device 4 is arranged on the left side above the conveying device 3, the quantifying device 4 is arranged on the inner side of each side plate 2, the air drying device 5 is arranged on the right side of each quantifying device 4, the drying device 6 is arranged on the right side of each air drying device 5, the air drying devices 5 and the drying devices 6 are both arranged on the inner sides of the; wherein:
The cross section of the steel wire mesh 32 is of an arc-shaped structure, and the arc-shaped structure reduces the condition that chemical raw materials are separated from the steel wire mesh 32.
The flattening mechanism 42 comprises a fixed plate 421 installed between the side plates 2, a movable rod 422 is installed in the middle of the left end of the fixed plate 421 in a sliding manner, an extrusion spring 423 is arranged between the movable rod 422 and the fixed plate 421, a movable plate 424 is installed at the left end of the movable rod 422, guide rods 425 are symmetrically installed at the front and back of the right end of the movable plate 424, a connecting rod 426 is evenly installed at the lower end of the movable plate 424 from front to back in a sliding fit manner, a connecting spring 427 is arranged between the connecting rod 426 and the movable plate 424, a flattening plate 428 is installed at the lower end, the chemical raw materials after quantitative separation are flattened by a flattening plate 428, in the flattening process, the spreader plate 428 is cushioned by the connecting springs 427, so that the chemical material with larger volume can pass through the spreader plate 428, and the movable plate 424 is cushioned and damped by the extrusion spring 423, so that the situation that the leveling plate 428 is blocked to cause the leveling failure is avoided.
Air-dry device 5 includes air inlet mechanism 51 and adjustment mechanism 52, and air inlet mechanism 51 is installed at 2 inboard middle parts of curb plate, and air inlet mechanism 51 inboard middle part is provided with adjustment mechanism 52, and concrete during operation is bloied to the industrial chemicals after shakeouts through air inlet mechanism 51 to air-dry the processing to it, and air-dry the in-process, artifical air volume size through adjustment mechanism 52 regulation air inlet mechanism 51 avoids causing the condition that the less industrial chemicals of granule splashes.
The air inlet mechanism 51 comprises a mounting frame 511 mounted at the upper end of the side plate 2, a rotating motor 512 is mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 511, a supporting plate 513 is mounted at the middle of the inner side of the side plate 2, an air inlet cylinder 514 is mounted at the middle of the supporting plate 513, a rotating shaft 515 is mounted at the output end of the rotating motor 512, the rotating shaft 515 is mounted at the upper end of the air inlet cylinder 514 through a bearing, a supporting frame 516 is mounted at the lower end of the rotating shaft 515 through a bearing, the supporting frame 516 is mounted inside the air inlet cylinder 514, fan blades 517 are uniformly mounted on the upper side of the rotating shaft 515 from top to bottom, an air pipe 518 is arranged at the lower end of the air inlet cylinder 514, an air outlet cover 519 is mounted at the lower end of the air pipe 518, the air outlet cover 519 is, so that the air outlet cover 519 ejects the air, thereby performing air drying treatment on the flattened chemical raw materials.
The middle part of the adjusting rod 521 is provided with a baffle which is arranged at the lower end inside the air inlet cylinder 514, and the distance between the baffle and the inner wall of the air inlet cylinder 514 can adjust the air outlet volume of the air inlet cylinder 514.
The adjusting mechanism 52 comprises an adjusting rod 521 mounted on the side plate 2 through a bearing, a ratchet wheel 522 is mounted at the front end of the adjusting rod 521, a pawl 523 is clamped at the left end of the ratchet wheel 522, the pawl 523 is mounted at the front end of the side plate 2, a pressure spring 524 is arranged at the upper end of the pawl 523, when the adjusting mechanism works, the adjusting rod 521 is manually rotated, so that the ratchet wheel 522 rotates, the ratchet wheel 522 is clamped and locked tightly by extruding the pawl 523 through the pressure spring 524 after the adjusting rod 521 is adjusted to a proper position, and the position of the adjusting rod 521 is locked.
The rake claw mechanism 61 comprises a rake board 611, a sliding block 612 and a sliding spring 613, the sliding block 612 is symmetrically installed on the front and back of the rake board 611, the sliding block 612 is installed inside the side plate 2 in a sliding fit manner, the upper end of the sliding block 612 is connected with the side plate 2 through the sliding spring 613, during specific work, the air-dried chemical raw material is overturned through the rake board 611, and in the overturning process of the chemical raw material, the sliding spring 613 is extruded through the sliding block 612, so that the sliding block 612 dynamically adjusts the position height of the rake board 611, and the situation that the rake board 611 and the steel wire mesh 32 are jammed is avoided.
The lower end of the harrow plate 611 is provided with a short rod, the lower end of the short rod is provided with a round ball, the round ball facilitates the harrow plate 611 to slide on the steel wire mesh 32, and the phenomenon that the steel wire mesh 32 is broken by the harrow plate 611 is avoided.
The drying mechanism 62 comprises a rotating rod 621 installed on the side plate 2 through a bearing, an extruding block 622 is installed in the middle of the rotating rod 621 through threads, limiting rods 623 are symmetrically arranged in the extruding block 622 in a sliding fit mode, the limiting rods 623 are installed between the side plates 2, a connecting plate 624 is arranged below the extruding block 622, the connecting plate 624 is installed on the inner side of the side plate 2, a lifting rod 625 is slidably installed in the middle of the connecting plate 624, a reset spring 626 is sleeved in the middle of the lifting rod 625, a lifting plate 627 is installed at the lower end of the lifting rod 625, in the specific work process, the rotating rod 621 is manually rotated to enable the extruding block 622 to extrude the lifting rod 625, so that the lifting rod 625 is driven by the lifting rod 625 to descend, and the rotating rod 621 is manually rotated reversely, so that the reset spring 626 drives the lifting rod 625 and the lifting plate 627 to ascend, so that the position of the lifting, the condition that the overheating property of the chemical raw materials is changed or the drying is not complete is avoided.
The extrusion piece 622 cross section is the triangle-shaped structure, and extrusion piece 622 middle part is provided with the sliding tray, and the gyro wheel is installed through the round pin axle in lifter 625 upper end, and the gyro wheel passes through sliding fit's mode joint in the sliding tray, and the gyro wheel slides in the sliding tray, avoids the gyro wheel to break away from extrusion piece 622.
The heating wires are arranged at the middle part of the air inlet cylinder 514 and at the lower end of the lifting plate 627, the heating wire at the middle part of the air inlet cylinder 514 heats the air in the air inlet cylinder 514, and the heating wire at the lower end of the lifting plate 627 dries the turned chemical raw materials.
The blanking device 7 comprises a turning claw 71 which is arranged on the inner side of a side plate 2 through a pin shaft, a resisting plate 72 is arranged above the right side of the turning claw 71, the resisting plate 72 is arranged on the inner side of the side plate 2, a damping spring 73 is arranged between the resisting plate 72 and the turning claw 71, a blanking plate 74 is arranged at the lower end of the right side of the conveying device 3, the blanking plate 74 is arranged on the right side of the inner end of the side plate 2, a mounting plate 75 is arranged below the blanking plate 74, a moving rod 76 is slidably mounted at the upper end of the mounting plate 75, a blanking spring 77 is arranged between the moving rod 76 and the mounting plate 75, a moving plate 78 is mounted at the upper end of the moving rod 76, a blanking frame 79 is arranged at the right side of the upper end of the workbench 1, when the working is carried out, the dried chemical raw materials are lifted through the turning claw 71, the damping spring 73 is used for buffering and damping in the lifting process of the, and scrape the processing through movable plate 78 to remaining industrial chemicals on conveyor 3 to make remaining industrial chemicals carry to unloading frame 79 and collect, and movable plate 78 strikes off the in-process, carry out buffering shock attenuation and reseing to movable plate 78 through unloading spring 77, avoid taking place the dead condition of card between movable plate 78 and conveyor 3.
Balls are uniformly arranged between the mounting plate 75 and the moving plate 78, and the balls facilitate relative sliding between the mounting plate 75 and the moving plate 78.
In addition, the invention also comprises a drying and vulcanizing process for the chemical product preparation raw materials, which is mainly completed by matching the chemical product preparation raw material drying and vulcanizing equipment, and comprises the following steps:
s1, feeding: conveying the chemical raw materials to be dried and vulcanized to a conveying device 3 through a manual machine, so that the conveying device 3 conveys the chemical raw materials;
s2, separating and flattening: in the process of conveying the chemical raw materials, quantitatively separating the chemical raw materials to be dried and vulcanized by a separating mechanism 41, and after quantitatively separating the chemical raw materials, flattening the separated chemical raw materials by a flattening mechanism 42;
s3, air drying treatment: after the chemical raw materials are separated and flattened, the flattened chemical raw materials are blown by the air inlet mechanism 51 so as to be air-dried, and in the air drying process, the air quantity of the air inlet mechanism 51 is manually adjusted by the adjusting mechanism 52;
s4, drying treatment: after the air drying treatment, the air-dried chemical raw materials are turned up through a rake claw mechanism 61, and after the chemical raw materials are turned up, the turned-up chemical raw materials are dried through a drying mechanism 62;
s5, blanking collection: chemical raw materials after drying are raked up through turning over claw 71, and after the chemical raw materials are raked up, chemical raw materials after will drying are carried to unloading frame 79 through lower flitch 74 and are collected, and strike off the processing through moving plate 78 to remaining chemical raw materials on conveyor 3 to make remaining chemical raw materials carry and collect to unloading frame 79.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a chemical products preparation raw materials drying and vulcanizing equipment, includes workstation (1), curb plate (2), conveyor (3), proportioning device (4), air-dries device (5), drying device (6) and unloader (7), its characterized in that: the automatic drying machine is characterized in that side plates (2) are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the upper end of the workbench (1), a conveying device (3) is arranged on the inner side of each side plate (2), a quantifying device (4) is arranged on the left side above each conveying device (3), each quantifying device (4) is arranged on the inner side of each side plate (2), an air drying device (5) is arranged on the right side of each quantifying device (4), a drying device (6) is arranged on the right side of each air drying device (5), each air drying device (5) and each drying device (6) are arranged on the inner side of each side plate (2), and; wherein:
the quantifying device (4) comprises a separating mechanism (41) and a flattening mechanism (42), the separating mechanism (41) is installed at the left end of the inner side of the side plate (2), the flattening mechanism (42) is arranged at the right side of the separating mechanism (41), and the flattening mechanism (42) is installed at the inner side of the side plate (2);
the separating mechanism (41) comprises a transverse plate (411) arranged between the side plates (2), a separating motor (412) is arranged at the lower end of the transverse plate (411), a cam (413) is arranged at the output end of the separating motor (412), a separating plate (414) is arranged at the lower end of the cam (413), dovetail blocks (415) are symmetrically arranged in front and back of the separating plate (414), the dovetail blocks (415) are slidably arranged inside the side plates (2), and a compression spring (416) is arranged between the lower end of each dovetail block (415) and each side plate (2);
the flattening mechanism (42) comprises a fixed plate (421) arranged between the side plates (2), a movable rod (422) is slidably arranged in the middle of the left end of the fixed plate (421), an extrusion spring (423) is arranged between the movable rod (422) and the fixed plate (421), a movable plate (424) is arranged at the left end of the movable rod (422), guide rods (425) are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the right end of the movable plate (424), connecting rods (426) are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the movable plate (424) in a sliding fit mode from front to back, connecting springs (427) are arranged between the connecting rods (426) and the movable plate (424), and a flattening plate (428) is arranged at the lower end;
the air drying device (5) comprises an air inlet mechanism (51) and an adjusting mechanism (52), the air inlet mechanism (51) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the side plate (2), and the adjusting mechanism (52) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the air inlet mechanism (51);
the air inlet mechanism (51) comprises an installation frame (511) installed at the upper end of a side plate (2), a rotating motor (512) is installed on the inner side of the installation frame (511), a support plate (513) is installed in the middle of the inner side of the side plate (2), an air inlet cylinder (514) is installed in the middle of the support plate (513), a rotating shaft (515) is installed at the output end of the rotating motor (512), the rotating shaft (515) is installed at the upper end of the air inlet cylinder (514) through a bearing, a support frame (516) is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft (515) through a bearing, the support frame (516) is installed inside the air inlet cylinder (514), fan blades (517) are uniformly installed on the upper side of the rotating shaft (515) from top to bottom, an air pipe (518) is;
the adjusting mechanism (52) comprises an adjusting rod (521) arranged on the side plate (2) through a bearing, a ratchet wheel (522) is arranged at the front end of the adjusting rod (521), a pawl (523) is connected to the left end of the ratchet wheel (522) in a clamping mode, the pawl (523) is arranged at the front end of the side plate (2), and a pressure spring (524) is arranged at the upper end of the pawl (523);
the drying device (6) comprises a rake claw mechanism (61) and a drying mechanism (62), the rake claw mechanism (61) is installed in the middle of the side plate (2), the drying mechanism (62) is arranged on the right side of the rake claw mechanism (61), and the drying mechanism (62) is installed on the inner side of the side plate (2);
the drying mechanism (62) comprises a rotating rod (621) installed on a side plate (2) through a bearing, an extrusion block (622) is installed in the middle of the rotating rod (621) through threads, limiting rods (623) are symmetrically arranged on the extrusion block (622) in a sliding fit mode in a bilateral mode, the limiting rods (623) are installed between the side plates (2), a connecting plate (624) is arranged below the extrusion block (622), the connecting plate (624) is installed on the inner side of the side plate (2), a lifting rod (625) is installed in the middle of the connecting plate (624) in a sliding mode, a reset spring (626) is sleeved in the middle of the lifting rod (625), and a lifting plate (627) is installed at the;
the blanking device (7) comprises a turning claw (71) which is arranged on the inner side of a side plate (2) through a pin shaft, a abutting plate (72) is arranged above the right side of the turning claw (71), the abutting plate (72) is arranged on the inner side of the side plate (2), a damping spring (73) is arranged between the abutting plate (72) and the turning claw (71), a blanking plate (74) is arranged at the lower end of the right side of the conveying device (3), the blanking plate (74) is arranged on the right side of the inner end of the side plate (2), a mounting plate (75) is arranged below the blanking plate (74), a moving rod (76) is slidably arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate (75), a blanking spring (77) is arranged between the moving rod (76) and the mounting plate (75), a moving plate (78) is arranged at the upper end of the moving.
2. The chemical product preparation raw material drying and vulcanizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: conveyor (3) include and install conveying roller (31) inboard at curb plate (2) through bearing bilateral symmetry, and the conveying roller (31) outside is provided with wire net (32), and conveying motor (33) are installed to right side conveying roller (31) front end, and conveying motor (33) lower extreme is provided with support column (34), and support column (34) are installed in workstation (1) upper end.
3. The chemical product preparation raw material drying and vulcanizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the harrow claw mechanism (61) comprises a harrow plate (611), sliding blocks (612) and sliding springs (613), the sliding blocks (612) are symmetrically installed on the front and back of the harrow plate (611), the sliding blocks (612) are installed inside the side plates (2) in a sliding fit mode, and the upper ends of the sliding blocks (612) are connected with the side plates (2) through the sliding springs (613).
4. The chemical product preparation raw material drying and vulcanizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cross section of the steel wire mesh (32) is of an arc-shaped structure.
5. The chemical product preparation raw material drying and vulcanizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and heating wires are arranged at the middle part of the air inlet cylinder (514) and the lower end of the lifting plate (627).
6. The chemical product preparation raw material drying and vulcanizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the adjusting rod (521) is provided with a baffle which is arranged at the lower end inside the air inlet cylinder (514).
7. The chemical product preparation raw material drying and vulcanizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower end of the harrow plate (611) is provided with a short rod, and the lower end of the short rod is provided with a ball.
8. The chemical product preparation raw material drying and vulcanizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the extrusion block (622) is of a triangular structure, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the extrusion block (622), the upper end of the lifting rod (625) is provided with a roller through a pin shaft, and the roller is clamped in the sliding groove in a sliding fit mode.
9. The chemical product preparation raw material drying and vulcanizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and balls are uniformly arranged between the mounting plate (75) and the moving plate (78).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010948122.9A CN112033131A (en) | 2020-09-10 | 2020-09-10 | Chemical product preparation raw material drying and vulcanizing equipment and drying and vulcanizing process |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010948122.9A CN112033131A (en) | 2020-09-10 | 2020-09-10 | Chemical product preparation raw material drying and vulcanizing equipment and drying and vulcanizing process |
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| CN202010948122.9A Pending CN112033131A (en) | 2020-09-10 | 2020-09-10 | Chemical product preparation raw material drying and vulcanizing equipment and drying and vulcanizing process |
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| CN211290942U (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-08-18 | 山东益舜盈生物科技有限公司 | Raw material drying equipment for preparing medical intermediate |
| CN211451763U (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-09-08 | 江苏紫东食品有限公司 | Food additive is with drying device of ejection of compact of being convenient for |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1097710A (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1995-01-25 | 汉斯·奥托·施瓦茨 | Be placed in the scraper element on the stripping off device at belt conveyor discharge end place |
| US20120060386A1 (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2012-03-15 | Holmes George A | Low Impact Belt Dryer |
| CN201849943U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-06-01 | 汇胜集团股份有限公司 | Coal scraping device for coal plough machine |
| WO2015070904A1 (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-21 | Easy Dry Systems AG | Device for drying material |
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| CN211290942U (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-08-18 | 山东益舜盈生物科技有限公司 | Raw material drying equipment for preparing medical intermediate |
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| CN210980718U (en) * | 2019-11-23 | 2020-07-10 | 泉州永春佳鼎农业机械有限公司 | Agricultural continuous grain drying equipment |
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Application publication date: 20201204 |