Agricultural is decomposition agent sprinkler for discarded object
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of agricultural waste decomposition, and particularly relates to a decomposition agent spraying device for agricultural waste.
Background
Agricultural wastes including agricultural production, agricultural product processing and livestock and poultry breeding wastes have high recycling value, can be used for preparing methane and becoming agricultural organic fertilizers, and common decomposition methods comprise a loose stacking method, a close stacking method, a stacking and pressing method and the like.
In the recovery processing of agricultural waste, often can carry out the rotten processing to agricultural waste, need add the decomposition agent at the in-process that becomes thoroughly decomposed, most traditional interpolation method is that direct sprays the decomposition agent and stirs the mixture through the mode of manual stirring again on the discarded object surface, liquid decomposition agent makes the discarded object adhesion agglomeration easily, not only the manual mixing effect is relatively poor, waste time and energy is wasted, and in the manual mixing in-process still need continuous addition decomposition agent, efficiency is lower.
To this end, we propose a decomposition agent spraying device for agricultural wastes to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a decomposition agent spraying device for agricultural wastes, which can fully mix wastes and a decomposition agent, aiming at the problem that most of the traditional methods for mixing the decomposition agent have poor effects.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural discarded object is with agent sprinkler that becomes thoroughly decomposed, casing including motor and vertical setting, motor fixed mounting is in the casing upper end, the lateral wall is equipped with the fixed box of the through-hole of a plurality of internally mounted pressure valves under the fixedly connected with in the casing, be equipped with sprinkler structure in the fixed box, the coaxial rotation of lateral wall is connected with the carousel on the fixed box, fixedly connected with dwang is located at lateral wall center on the carousel, the input of motor extend to set up in the casing and with dwang fixed connection, the coaxial rotation of lateral wall is connected with magnetism internal gear ring on the fixed box, be equipped with the gear between magnetism internal gear ring and the carousel, the gear is connected with the meshing of magnetism internal gear ring, the gear rotates the upper end of connecting at fixed box, the coaxial fixedly connected with of lateral wall and dwang matched with sheave on the gear, the lower extreme of fixed box is equipped with the pivot of vertical setting, the upper end of pivot is through the connecting rod that runs through fixed box setting and the lower lateral wall fixed connection of carousel, the stirring rod of many levels of pivot lateral wall fixedly connected with liquid storage box, the outer fixedly connected with liquid storage box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
will become thoroughly decomposed agent splendid attire in the stock solution box before using, then the starter motor passes through the carousel and drives the dwang rotation, the dwang rotates the round and can drive gear rotation 90 through the sheave once, the pivoted gear can drive rather than the magnetism internal gear ring that the meshing is connected and rotate certain angle, because magnetism swivel in the fixed box and magnetism internal gear ring heteropole attract each other, therefore magnetism swivel can rotate certain angle in the fixed box along with magnetism internal gear ring, can drive the certain angle of rotation of magnetism swivel intermittent type nature in the continuous rotation process of motor, be convenient for intermittent type nature spray the thoroughly decomposed agent.
When the carousel rotated, the pivot can drive the puddler and stir the discarded object in to the casing, enables discarded object and the thorough mixing of maturity agent, and not only the mixing effect is better, labour saving and time saving moreover.
In foretell agricultural is decomposition agent sprinkler for discarded object, spraying mechanism includes that coaxial setting rotates the magnetism change of being connected inside fixed box and with fixed box inner wall, the magnetism change attracts with magnetism internal gear ring heteropole mutually, the interior fixedly connected with polylith of magnetism change axle line centrosymmetric push pedal, fixedly connected with polylith fixed stop, polylith in the fixed box the fixed stop all sets up every about the axis centrosymmetric of fixed box the fixed stop all sets up between two push pedals.
The push pedal along with magnetism swivel pivoted can intermittent type nature rotate certain angle in fixed box to spray the casing inside with the decomposing agent between the fixed stop, when the fixed stop of push pedal and one end contacted, the motor can drive the push pedal and rotate to the opposite direction, thereby absorb the decomposing agent in the stock solution box through the pipe, the push pedal can be close to spraying of carrying out the decomposing agent to another fixed stop this moment.
In the decomposition agent spraying device for agricultural wastes, the space between each fixed clapboard and the push plate is communicated with the liquid storage box through the guide pipe.
The decomposing inoculant can be sucked from the liquid storage box through the catheter, and the decomposing inoculant in the fixed box can be supplemented in time.
In foretell agricultural is decomposition agent sprinkler for discarded object, every the puddler all has electric conductivity, every the puddler all passes through rubber layer and pivot fixed connection, every all fixed the inlaying is equipped with the piezoelectric patches in the puddler, every the puddler all wraps up the vibration layer outward, piezoelectric patches, vibration layer and puddler pass through the wire and constitute the circuit that switches on.
In the agricultural waste decomposition agent spraying device, a plurality of magnet strips which are vertically arranged are fixedly embedded in the side wall of the shell.
When the puddler is along with the pivot pivoted in-process, the puddler that has electric conductivity can cut the magnetic induction line of magnetic stripe to the messenger produces induced-current in the conduction loop that constitutes through the wire by piezoelectric patches, vibration layer and puddler, and the piezoelectric patches of circular telegram can drive the vibration layer and vibrate, thereby drives whole puddler vibration, can carry out the intensive mixing to the discarded object in the casing and the maturity agent, avoids the emergence of the liquid maturity agent condition that makes the mutual adhesion of discarded object conglobation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an example 1 of a decomposition agent spraying device for agricultural wastes according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a connection mode of a magnetic inner gear ring and a gear in embodiment 1 of the decomposition agent spraying device for agricultural wastes provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a stationary box in embodiment 1 of a decomposition agent spraying apparatus for agricultural wastes according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a magnetic swivel in embodiment 1 of a decomposition agent spraying device for agricultural wastes according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an agricultural waste decomposition agent spraying device in embodiment 2.
In the figure, 1 motor, 2 shell, 3 fixed box, 4 turnplate, 5 rotating rod, 6 magnetic internal gear ring, 7 gear, 8 grooved wheel, 9 rotating shaft, 10 connecting rod, 11 stirring rod, 12 liquid storage box, 13 magnetic rotating ring, 14 push plate, 15 fixed baffle, 16 rubber layer, 17 piezoelectric plate, 18 magnet strip.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, a decomposition agent sprinkler for agricultural waste, includes motor 1 and the vertical casing 2 that sets up, motor 1 is servo motor, and the model is TJS-11KW, can set for the reciprocal rotation of positive and negative direction under the procedure, and motor 1 fixed mounting is in casing 2 upper end, and the lateral wall is equipped with the fixed box 3 of the through-hole of a plurality of internally mounted pressure valves under the fixedly connected with in casing 2, and the through-hole just can be opened when the pressure in the corresponding space in the fixed box 3 reaches a definite value.
Be equipped with spraying mechanism in fixed box 3, it is concrete, spraying mechanism including coaxial setting fixed box 3 inside and with fixed box 3 inside wall rotate the magnetism change 13 of being connected, magnetism change 13 and the heteropolar looks of magnetism internal gear ring 6 attract, magnetism change 13 can rotate along with the rotation of magnetism internal gear ring 6.
Fixedly connected with polylith is about 13 axis centrosymmetric push pedal 14 (as shown in fig. 4) of magnetism swivel in the magnetism swivel 13, and fixedly connected with polylith fixed partition 15 in the fixed box 3, polylith fixed partition 15 all sets up about the axis centrosymmetric of fixed box 3, and every fixed partition 15 all sets up between two push pedal 14 (as shown in fig. 3).
It should be noted that the space between each fixed partition 15 and the push plate 14 is communicated with the liquid storage box 12 through a conduit, and the decomposing inoculant can be absorbed from the liquid storage box 12 through the conduit, so that the decomposing inoculant in the fixed box 3 can be supplemented in time.
Fixed 3 lateral wall coaxial rotation on the box is connected with carousel 4, 4 lateral wall center fixedly connected with dwang 5 on the carousel, the input of motor 1 extend to 2 interior settings of casing and with dwang 5 fixed connection, 3 lateral wall coaxial rotation on the fixed box is connected with magnetism internal gear ring 6, be equipped with gear 7 between magnetism internal gear ring 6 and the carousel 4, gear 7 is connected with the meshing of magnetism internal gear ring 6, gear 7 rotates the upper end of connecting at fixed box 3, the coaxial fixedly connected with of lateral wall and dwang 5 matched with sheave 8 (as shown in fig. 2) on the gear 7.
The lower extreme of fixed box 3 is equipped with the pivot 9 of vertical setting, the lower lateral wall fixed connection of connecting rod 10 and carousel 4 through running through fixed box 3 setting in the upper end of pivot 9, the puddler 11 that many levels of pivot 9 lateral wall fixedly connected with set up, 2 outer fixedly connected with liquid storage boxes 12 of casing, in carousel 4 pivoted, pivot 9 can drive puddler 11 and stir the discarded object in the casing 1, enable discarded object and the intensive mixing of maturity agent, not only the mixing effect is better, and labour saving and time saving.
The invention can be illustrated by the following operating modes:
when the invention is used, the decomposing agent is contained in the liquid storage box 12 before use, then the motor 1 is started to drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate through the turntable 4, the gear 7 can be driven to rotate 90 degrees through the grooved pulley 8 when the rotating rod 5 rotates for one circle, the rotating gear 7 can drive the magnetic inner gear ring 6 in meshed connection with the rotating rod to rotate for a certain angle, and the magnetic rotating ring 13 in the fixed box 3 can rotate for a certain angle along with the magnetic inner gear ring 6 because the heteropolarity of the magnetic rotating ring 13 in the fixed box 3 is attracted with the heteropolarity of the magnetic inner gear ring 6, so that the magnetic rotating ring 13 can be driven to rotate for a certain angle intermittently in the continuous rotation process of the motor 1, and the decomposing agent is convenient to be sprayed intermittently.
The push plate 14 rotating along with the magnetic rotary ring 13 intermittently rotates a certain angle in the fixed box 3, so that the decomposition agent between the push plate 14 and the fixed partition plate 15 is sprayed into the shell 1, when the push plate 14 contacts with the fixed partition plate 15 at one end, the motor 1 drives the push plate 14 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the decomposition agent in the liquid storage box 12 is absorbed through the guide pipe, and the push plate 14 is close to the other fixed partition plate 15 to spray the decomposition agent.
When the rotary table 4 rotates, the rotary shaft 9 can drive the stirring rod 11 to stir the waste in the shell 1, so that the waste and the decomposing inoculant are fully mixed, the mixing effect is good, and time and labor are saved.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: every puddler 11 all has electric conductivity, and every puddler 11 all is through rubber layer 16 and pivot 9 fixed connection, all fixes in every puddler 11 and inlays and be equipped with piezoelectric patches 17, and every puddler 11 all wraps up the vibrating layer outward, and piezoelectric patches 17, vibrating layer and puddler 11 constitute through the wire and switch on the return circuit, and what need explain is that the lateral wall internal fixation of casing 2 inlays and is equipped with the magnet strip 18 of many equal vertical settings.
In this embodiment, when the puddler 11 rotates along with pivot 9 in-process, puddler 11 that has electric conductivity can cut the magnetic induction line of magnetic stripe 18, thereby make and produce induced-current in the conduction loop that constitutes through the wire by piezoelectric patches 17, vibration layer and puddler 11, the piezoelectric patches 17 of circular telegram can drive the vibration layer and vibrate, thereby drive whole puddler 11 vibration, can carry out intensive mixing to the discarded object and the maturity agent in the casing 1, avoid the emergence of the circumstances that liquid maturity agent made the discarded object adhere to each other to agglomerate.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.