CN112027029B - Ship maintenance pipeline releases trapped fuel and deposits water installation - Google Patents
Ship maintenance pipeline releases trapped fuel and deposits water installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN112027029B CN112027029B CN202010698272.9A CN202010698272A CN112027029B CN 112027029 B CN112027029 B CN 112027029B CN 202010698272 A CN202010698272 A CN 202010698272A CN 112027029 B CN112027029 B CN 112027029B
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- pipeline
- funnel
- diversion
- fixing
- oil
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B81/00—Repairing or maintaining vessels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B73/00—Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water storage device for oil discharge and storage of a ship maintenance pipeline, which comprises a diversion funnel, a diversion pipe, a fixing mechanism and a collecting tank, wherein the diversion funnel is arranged at the upper part of the ship maintenance pipeline; the fixing mechanism is arranged on a pipeline to be discharged, the diversion funnel is arranged on the fixing mechanism, the opening at the upper end of the diversion funnel is positioned below the discharge port of the pipeline to be discharged, the lower end of the diversion funnel is connected with one end of the diversion pipe, the other end of the diversion pipe is arranged in the collecting tank, the collecting vat is placed on the deck face, fixed establishment includes horizontal pole, fixation clamp, the middle part of horizontal pole sets up to half-circular arc, the diameter of half-circular arc equals the external diameter of waiting to discharge the pipeline, the fixation clamp install in the both ends of horizontal pole, the both ends of water conservancy diversion funnel install respectively in the fixation clamp. The invention has simple structure and low manufacturing cost, can be repeatedly utilized and can be widely applied to the work of discharging stored oil and water in the oil-water pipeline of the ship.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ship construction, and particularly relates to a ship maintenance pipeline discharge oil storage and water storage device.
Background
The oil and water pipeline system of the ship is widely distributed in each area of the ship as the 'blood vessel' of the ship. In the ship building stage, after the oil-water pipeline system is installed and reported, oil and water are injected to carry out system debugging and reporting. Due to the defects in early design and the optimization and improvement requirements in the aspect of shipowners, the oil-water pipeline can be frequently modified; meanwhile, due to the fact that the quality of shipyard construction workers is uneven, the installation quality of pipelines is not too close, and the like, maintenance work such as replacement of flange gaskets or pipelines is conducted on the oil-water pipelines in the debugging stage. The oil and water in the pipeline need to be discharged completely under the above conditions.
At present, the method generally adopted for storing oil and water in the discharge pipeline of a shipyard is as follows: arrange a workman and twist specially an iron bucket or plastic drum and accept the profit of releasing, arrange another workman and loosen the pipeline flange, such mode of operation manual efficiency is low, considers simultaneously that the profit pipeline is general all complicated arranging on the cabin top, and the operation of on-the-spot workman twisting iron bucket eminence is neither safe, and the degree of difficulty is big again, still very easily causes the outer hourglass of profit, increases extra cleaning work.
The current trend of rapid shipbuilding is more and more obvious, the manpower cost control requirement is also more and more high, and the degree of stratification of the fine operation is also more and more thin, so the original extensive type oil release and storage water storage method can not meet the requirements of ship construction.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an oil discharging and storing water device for a ship maintenance pipeline, which can solve the problems of large workload and shortage of constructors for frequently maintaining oil discharging and storing water of the pipeline during ship building and debugging.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a ship maintenance pipeline discharge oil storage and water storage device, which comprises a flow guide funnel, a flow guide pipe, a fixing mechanism and a collecting tank, wherein the flow guide funnel is arranged on the bottom of the flow guide pipe; the fixing mechanism is arranged on a pipeline to be discharged, the diversion funnel is arranged on the fixing mechanism, the opening at the upper end of the diversion funnel is positioned below the discharge port of the pipeline to be discharged, the lower end of the diversion funnel is connected with one end of the diversion pipe, the other end of the diversion pipe is arranged in the collecting tank, the collecting vat is placed on the deck face, fixed establishment includes horizontal pole, fixation clamp, the middle part of horizontal pole sets up to half-circular arc, the diameter of half-circular arc equals the external diameter of waiting to discharge the pipeline, the fixation clamp install in the both ends of horizontal pole, the both ends of water conservancy diversion funnel install respectively in the fixation clamp.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the fixing mechanism further comprises a fastening nut and a compression cushion block, fixing threads are arranged at two ends of the cross rod, the fixing clamp comprises a fixing plate and a clamp, the clamp is installed at one end of the fixing plate, a fixing hole is formed in the other end of the fixing plate, the fixing plate is installed at two ends of the cross rod and fixed through the fastening nut, an opening of the clamp faces downwards, and the compression cushion block is arranged between the diversion funnel and the clamp.
As a preferred technical scheme, the pressing cushion block is arranged between the inner side wall of one side, close to the pipeline to be discharged, of the clamp and the diversion funnel.
As a preferred technical scheme, the diversion funnel and the diversion pipe are of an integrally formed structure.
As the preferred technical scheme, the diversion funnel and the diversion pipe are both made of plastics.
As the preferred technical scheme, the flow guide funnel is of a cuboid structure, and the length and the width of the section of the flow guide funnel are both larger than 4 times of the diameter of the pipeline to be discharged.
Preferably, the diameter of the cross rod is 4mm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The invention has simple structure and low manufacturing cost, can be repeatedly utilized and can be widely applied to the work of discharging stored oil and water in the oil-water pipeline of the ship.
(2) The invention can be suitable for various space conditions, can not cause oil and water to leak, can not increase extra cleaning work, and reduces the operation difficulty.
(3) The oil-water discharging device can complete oil-water discharging work by only one worker, so that the labor cost is greatly reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the oil and water discharging and storing device of the ship maintenance pipeline.
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of the oil and water discharging and storing device of the ship maintenance pipeline.
Wherein the reference numerals are specified as follows: treat discharge line 1, water conservancy diversion funnel 2, honeycomb duct 3, collecting vat 4, compress tightly cushion 5, horizontal pole 6, fixed plate 7, anchor clamps 8, fastening nut 9.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a water storage device for oil discharge in a ship maintenance pipeline, which includes a diversion funnel 2, a diversion pipe 3, a fixing mechanism and a collecting tank 4.
Wherein, fixed establishment installs on waiting to discharge pipeline 1, and fixed establishment is used for installing diversion funnel 2, realizes the fixed of diversion funnel 2, and the upper end opening of diversion funnel 2 is located the below of waiting to discharge pipeline 1's the mouth of releasing, and the one end of honeycomb duct 3 is connected to the lower extreme of diversion funnel 2, and the other end of honeycomb duct 3 sets up in collecting vat 4, and collecting vat 4 is placed on the deck face. Diversion funnel 2 and honeycomb duct 3 formula structure as an organic whole, diversion funnel 2 all adopts plastics preparation to form diversion funnel 2 with honeycomb duct 3 and is the cuboid structure, and diversion funnel 2's cross-sectional length, width all are greater than 4 times of waiting to discharge 1 diameter of pipeline.
The fixing mechanism comprises a cross rod 6 and a fixing clamp, the middle of the cross rod 6 is arranged to be in a semicircular arc shape, the diameter of the semicircular arc is equal to the outer diameter of the pipeline 1 to be discharged, the cross rod 6 is placed on the upper end face of the pipeline 1 to be discharged, the fixing clamp is installed at the two ends of the cross rod 6, and the two ends of the diversion funnel 2 are installed in the fixing clamp respectively.
Further, fixed establishment still includes fastening nut 9 and compresses tightly cushion 5, the both ends of horizontal pole 6 are provided with fixed screw, the fixation clamp includes fixed plate 7 and anchor clamps 8, anchor clamps 8 are installed in the one end of fixed plate 7, the fixed orifices has been seted up to the other end of fixed plate 7, fixed plate 7 is installed in the both ends of horizontal pole 6 and is fixed through fastening nut 9, the opening of anchor clamps 8 is down, be provided with between water conservancy diversion funnel 2 and the anchor clamps 8 and compress tightly cushion 5, guaranteed that water conservancy diversion funnel 2 can not drop from anchor clamps 8.
The better mode of setting does, and the pressure pad 5 sets up between anchor clamps 8 are close to the inside wall and the diversion funnel 2 of treating discharge line 1 one side for 8 outside power of anchor clamps are given to the pressure bolster, form an opposite power with fastening nut 9, have guaranteed the stability of funnel installation.
The application process of the invention is as follows:
step one, manufacturing a diversion funnel 2; the length of the draft tube 3 is determined according to the height of the pipeline 1 to be discharged, the opening size of the draft funnel 2 is determined according to the pipe diameter of the pipeline 1 to be discharged, and the draft funnel 2 is manufactured.
And step two, adjusting and fixing the diversion funnel 2 according to actual conditions such as field maintenance space and the like.
And step three, opening a discharge port of the pipeline 1 to be discharged, and discharging the stored oil and water.
This embodiment can be nimble effectual fixing on waiting to release pipeline 1, only need arrange a workman to demolish pipeline flange bottom bolt, and practical pinch bar backs down the flange contact surface and can accomplish the work of releasing the trapped fuel and deposit water, can promote the operating efficiency that the trapped fuel of releasing deposited water by a wide margin.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with respect to the above embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements based on the disclosure of the present invention may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these modifications and improvements are within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The water storage device for the oil storage during the discharge of the ship maintenance pipeline is characterized by comprising a diversion funnel, a diversion pipe, a fixing mechanism and a collecting tank; the device comprises a fixing mechanism, a flow guide funnel, a collecting tank, a deck surface, a guide pipe and a guide hopper, wherein the fixing mechanism is arranged on a pipeline to be discharged, the flow guide funnel is arranged on the fixing mechanism, an opening at the upper end of the flow guide funnel is positioned below a discharge opening of the pipeline to be discharged, the lower end of the flow guide funnel is connected with one end of the flow guide pipe, the other end of the flow guide pipe is arranged in the collecting tank, the collecting tank is placed on the deck surface, the fixing mechanism comprises a cross rod and fixing clamps, the middle part of the cross rod is semi-arc-shaped, the diameter of the semi-arc is equal to the outer diameter of the pipeline to be discharged, the fixing clamps are arranged at two ends of the cross rod, and two ends of the flow guide funnel are respectively arranged in the fixing clamps;
the fixing mechanism further comprises a fastening nut and a compression cushion block, fixing threads are arranged at two ends of the cross rod, the fixing clamp comprises a fixing plate and a clamp, the clamp is mounted at one end of the fixing plate, a fixing hole is formed in the other end of the fixing plate, the fixing plate is mounted at two ends of the cross rod and fixed through the fastening nut, an opening of the clamp faces downwards, and the compression cushion block is arranged between the diversion funnel and the clamp; the pressing cushion block is arranged between the inner side wall of one side, close to the pipeline to be discharged, of the clamp and the diversion funnel.
2. The oil and water storage device for the discharge of the ship maintenance pipeline according to claim 1, wherein the diversion funnel and the diversion pipe are of an integrated structure.
3. The discharge oil and water storage device of the ship maintenance pipeline according to claim 2, wherein the diversion funnel and the diversion pipe are made of plastic.
4. The oil and water storage device for the discharge of the ship maintenance pipeline according to claim 1, wherein the diversion funnel is of a cuboid structure, and the length and the width of the cross section of the diversion funnel are both greater than 4 times of the diameter of the pipeline to be discharged.
5. The marine vessel servicing pipe discharging trapped oil water trap as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cross-bar has a diameter of 4mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010698272.9A CN112027029B (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Ship maintenance pipeline releases trapped fuel and deposits water installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010698272.9A CN112027029B (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Ship maintenance pipeline releases trapped fuel and deposits water installation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112027029A CN112027029A (en) | 2020-12-04 |
| CN112027029B true CN112027029B (en) | 2023-03-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010698272.9A Active CN112027029B (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Ship maintenance pipeline releases trapped fuel and deposits water installation |
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| CN (1) | CN112027029B (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19519341C1 (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-06-20 | Friatec Keramik Kunststoff | Repair kit for mending pipeline |
| KR20140001041U (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2014-02-18 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Flange packing unit |
| KR101287540B1 (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-07-19 | 주식회사 시흥에스티 | Safety cover for pipe joint |
| KR20150000286U (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2015-01-21 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | Device for preventing leak in the pipe flange during hydro test |
| CN205978905U (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-02-22 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Grease proofing leakage device of oil pipe flange and oil pipe connection structure |
| CN208703404U (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-04-05 | 天津市翔悦密封材料股份有限公司 | A kind of double ring type fastening leak fixture |
| CN210153392U (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2020-03-17 | 沈晓龙 | Oil gas warehousing and transportation is with connecting oil leak recovery unit |
| CN111332634B (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2022-05-20 | 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 | In-pipe oily water collecting device |
| CN111301656B (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2022-05-10 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | Drip tray and boats and ships |
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2020
- 2020-07-20 CN CN202010698272.9A patent/CN112027029B/en active Active
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| CN112027029A (en) | 2020-12-04 |
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