CN112022515B

CN112022515B - Be used for intensive care unit patient with transporting mattress

Info

Publication number: CN112022515B
Application number: CN202010953326.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李飞; 刘颖
Original assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2020-09-11
Filing date: 2020-09-11
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-11
Also published as: CN112022515A

Abstract

The invention provides a transfer mattress for patients in an intensive care unit, and relates to the field of mattresses. This be used for intensive care unit patient with transporting mattress, including the mattress body, the surface of mattress body just is close to the top position and is provided with pad head subassembly, the escape orifice has been seted up to the front surface of mattress body, the inside of mattress body is provided with runner assembly, drive assembly, removal subassembly and packing assembly, drive assembly is connected with runner assembly and removal subassembly transmission respectively. The pillow components, the vertical grooves, the transverse grooves and the like are matched, so that the position of the pillow can be quickly adjusted and fixed, the pillow can be adapted to patients with different heights, and the comfort of the patients is guaranteed; through the matching between the moving assembly and the filling assembly, the drainage hole can be effectively filled when not used, and the long-time contact between the hip of the patient and the drainage hole is reduced; meanwhile, the excrement can be effectively collected and treated, and the workload of the guardian is reduced.

Description

Be used for intensive care unit patient with transporting mattress

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mattresses, in particular to a transfer mattress for patients in an intensive care unit.

Background

At present, patients are often required to be transported to places such as a CT room, an X-ray film and the like from a sickbed, a stretcher and a stretcher vehicle to be examined in an intensive care unit of a hospital; the transfer mattress can effectively reduce the pain and difficulty brought to the patient when the patient is transferred by the traditional hand.

According to the patent number CN205054615U, the novel multifunctional transfer mattress for patients in intensive care units comprises a fixing belt, a supporting frame, a mattress, a drainage hole, a handle and a zipper, wherein the fixing belt is arranged at the bottom of the mattress; has the advantages of flexible use, being beneficial to the integral movement of the mattress, and the like.

However, the position of the pillow cannot be adjusted according to the heights of different patients, and the pillow often deviates in use, so that the rest and the comfort of the patients are affected; also can't carry out quick the packing to the escape orifice when not using the escape orifice, lead to patient's buttock always and the contact of escape orifice, led to the fact certain injury to patient's buttock, the experience of product is felt relatively poor, and the practicality remains to improve.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a transfer mattress for patients in an intensive care unit, which solves the problems that the position of a pillow cannot be effectively adjusted and a drainage hole cannot be quickly filled when the drainage hole is not used in the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be used for intensive care unit patient with transporting mattress, includes the mattress body, the surface of mattress body just is close to the top position and is provided with pad head subassembly, the escape hole has been seted up to the front surface of mattress body, the inside of mattress body is provided with runner assembly, drive assembly, removal subassembly and filling assembly, drive assembly is connected with runner assembly and removal subassembly transmission respectively, drive assembly rotates through the pivot and is connected with the quarter butt, the one end that drive assembly was kept away from to the quarter butt rotates through pivot and filling assembly and is connected, filling assembly and escape hole joint, remove subassembly fixedly connected with housing, the inside of housing is provided with accomodates the basin, the bottom of mattress body is provided with rolls up membrane module.

Preferably, the upper surface of mattress body has been seted up and has been erect groove and horizontal slot, erect the groove and correspond the switch-on with the horizontal slot, fill up the first subassembly of head through erecting groove and horizontal slot and mattress body's surface joint.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of mattress body has the handrail area, the equal fixedly connected with connecting band in front surface both sides of mattress body, two be provided with the buckle between the connecting band, the both sides lateral wall of mattress body all rotates and is connected with the curb plate, the lateral wall fixed mounting of curb plate has the handle.

Preferably, the cushion head assembly comprises a pillow, two net bags are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the pillow, a partition plate is sleeved between the net bags, a round rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the partition plate, and a limiting block is connected to the outer surface of the round rod in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a supporting rod, the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the side wall of the mattress body through a bearing, a rotating handle is fixedly mounted at one end of the supporting rod, and a first helical gear is fixedly mounted at the other end of the supporting rod.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a connecting rod, the two ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mattress body through bearings, the outer surface of the connecting rod is in threaded connection with a rectangular block, and a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting rod.

Preferably, the movable assembly comprises two stand columns, two a long rod is installed between the stand columns in a rotating mode, a third bevel gear is installed at the end portion of the long rod in a fixed mode, a square block is connected to the outer surface of the long rod in a threaded mode, and a first telescopic rod is installed between the square block and one of the stand columns in a fixed mode.

Preferably, the packing subassembly includes the dwang, the one end of dwang is rotated through the inner wall of pivot with the mattress body and is connected, the other end fixedly connected with base of dwang, the top fixed mounting of base has the cushion.

Preferably, it includes the drawer to roll up the membrane module, the roller bearing is installed through the bearing rotation in the inside of drawer, the outer surface book of roller bearing is equipped with the film, fixed mounting has the second telescopic link between the inner wall of drawer and mattress body, the surface cover of second telescopic link is equipped with the spring.

The working principle is as follows: when the novel mattress is used, the drawer is pulled to pull the film out of the rolling shaft and spread on the mattress body, then a patient is put on the novel mattress, and the film is cut off and collected at the later stage, so that the pollution to the mattress body is reduced, and the cleaning work of a monitor at the later stage is also reduced; after a patient is placed on the pillow, the position of the pillow can be quickly adjusted and fixed through the matching of structures such as the vertical groove, the transverse groove, the round rod, the limiting block and the like, so that the pillow can be adapted to patients with different heights, the deviation of the pillow in the use process is reduced, and the comfort and good rest of the patient are guaranteed; the pillow is convenient to disassemble and install by matching with the net bag and the partition plate, and great convenience is provided for cleaning and replacing the pillow at the later stage; when a patient lies down, the first helical gear is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating handle, so that the second helical gear and the third helical gear are driven to synchronously rotate, the second helical gear can drive the rotating rod to rotate by matching with structures such as a connecting rod, a rectangular block, a short rod, a rotating shaft and the like in the rotation process, and the base and the cushion block can be driven to be separated from the drainage hole; the third bevel gear is matched with structures such as the upright post, the long rod, the square block and the first telescopic rod in the rotation process to drive the containing basin to move towards the lower part of the excretion hole, so that the excretion generated by a patient when using the excretion hole directly flows into the containing basin for centralized treatment, and the workload of a post-monitoring person is reduced; simultaneously when not using the escape hole cooperation base and cushion can effectively fill it, reduce the long-time contact of patient's buttock with the escape hole, also reduced the injury to patient's buttock, the practicality is higher.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a transfer mattress for intensive care unit patients. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the cooperation among the pillow components, the vertical grooves, the transverse grooves and the like, the position of the pillow is quickly adjusted and fixed, so that the pillow can be adapted to patients with different heights, the deviation of the pillow in the use process is reduced, and the comfort and good rest of the patients are ensured; and the pillow is also convenient for dismantle and the installation, provides very big facility for the washing and the change of later stage pillow, and the practicality is higher.

2. Through the matching among the rotating assembly, the transmission assembly, the moving assembly, the filling assembly and the like, the position of the filling assembly is quickly adjusted, so that the drainage hole can be effectively filled when not used, the long-time contact between the hip of a patient and the drainage hole is reduced, and the injury to the hip of the patient is also reduced; meanwhile, the excrement can be effectively collected and processed, the workload of the guardianship is reduced, and the practicability is higher.

3. Through the cooperation between roll membrane module and the mattress body etc, can carry out the film tiling to the mattress body, the later stage only need with the film cut off collect can, both reduced the pollution to the mattress body, also alleviateed later stage guardianship personnel's work burden, the suitability is stronger.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the vertical and horizontal slot structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3-A;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the drive assembly, the movement assembly and the fill assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating assembly of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, a mattress body; 2. a pad head assembly; 3. a rotating assembly; 4. a transmission assembly; 5. a moving assembly; 6. a receiving basin; 7. a drain hole; 8. a fill assembly; 9. a film rolling assembly; 10. a short bar; 11. a vertical slot; 12. a transverse groove; 13. a handrail belt; 14. a connecting belt; 15. buckling; 16. a side plate; 17. a handle; 18. a housing; 201. a pillow; 202. a net bag; 203. a partition plate; 204. a round bar; 205. a limiting block; 301. a strut; 302. a handle is rotated; 303. a first helical gear; 401. a connecting rod; 402. a rectangular block; 403. a second helical gear; 501. a column; 502. a long rod; 503. a third bevel gear; 504. a square block; 505. a first telescopic rod; 801. rotating the rod; 802. a base; 803. cushion blocks; 901. a drawer; 902. a roller; 903. a film; 904. a second telescopic rod; 905. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the invention provides a transfer mattress for intensive care unit patients, which includes a mattress body 1, a head component 2 is disposed on a surface of the mattress body 1 and near a top portion, a drainage hole 7 is disposed on a front surface of the mattress body 1, a rotating component 3, a transmission component 4, a moving component 5 and a filling component 8 are disposed inside the mattress body 1, the transmission component 4 is respectively in transmission connection with the rotating component 3 and the moving component 5, the transmission component 4 is rotatably connected with a short rod 10 through a rotating shaft, one end of the short rod 10 far away from the transmission component 4 is rotatably connected with the filling component 8 through a rotating shaft, the filling component 8 is connected with the drainage hole 7 in a clamping manner, the moving component 5 is fixedly connected with a cover 18, a receiving basin 6 is disposed inside the cover 18, and a film rolling component 9 is disposed at a bottom portion of the mattress body 1.

Wherein, the two sides of the mattress body 1 are both fixedly provided with the handrail belts 13, and the handrail belts 13 are convenient for moving the mattress body 1; the two sides of the front surface of the mattress body 1 are fixedly connected with connecting belts 14, a buckle 15 is arranged between the two connecting belts 14, the connecting belts 14 and the buckle 15 are convenient for fixing a patient during transportation, the movement of the patient during transportation is reduced, and the injury to the patient is also reduced; the side walls of the two sides of the mattress body 1 are rotatably connected with side plates 16, and the side walls of the side plates 16 are fixedly provided with handles 17; the side plate 16 on any side is opened through the handle 17, so that the excrement in the internal containing basin 6 can be quickly and effectively treated, and the workload of the guardian is reduced.

Specifically, vertical groove 11 and transverse groove 12 have been seted up to mattress body 1's upper surface, and vertical groove 11 corresponds the switch-on with transverse groove 12, fills up first subassembly 2 through erecting groove 11 and transverse groove 12 and mattress body 1's surface joint. The cushion head assembly 2 comprises a pillow 201, two net bags 202 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pillow 201, a partition plate 203 is sleeved between the two net bags 202, a round rod 204 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the partition plate 203, and a limiting block 205 is connected to the outer surface of the round rod 204 in a threaded manner; the position of the pillow 201 can be quickly adjusted and fixed by matching the structures such as the vertical groove 11, the transverse groove 12, the round rod 204, the limiting block 205 and the like, so that the pillow can be adapted to patients with different heights, the deviation of the pillow 201 in the use process is reduced, and the comfort and good rest of the patients are ensured; and the matching of the net bag 202 and the baffle 203 is also convenient for the disassembly and the assembly of the pillow 201, thereby providing great convenience for the cleaning and the replacement of the pillow 201 in the later period.

Specifically, the rotating assembly 3 comprises a supporting rod 301, the supporting rod 301 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the mattress body 1 through a bearing, a rotating handle 302 is fixedly mounted at one end of the supporting rod 301, and a first bevel gear 303 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the supporting rod 301. The transmission assembly 4 comprises a connecting rod 401, two ends of the connecting rod 401 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mattress body 1 through bearings, the outer surface of the connecting rod 401 is in threaded connection with a rectangular block 402, and a second bevel gear 403 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting rod 401. The moving assembly 5 comprises two upright posts 501, a long rod 502 is rotatably installed between the two upright posts 501, a third bevel gear 503 is fixedly installed at the end part of the long rod 502, a square block 504 is connected to the outer surface of the long rod 502 in a threaded manner, and a first telescopic rod 505 is fixedly installed between the square block 504 and one of the upright posts 501. The filling assembly 8 comprises a rotating rod 801, one end of the rotating rod 801 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mattress body 1 through a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating rod 801 is fixedly connected with a base 802, and a cushion block 803 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 802; the rotating handle 302 is rotated to drive the first bevel gear 303 to rotate, so as to drive the second bevel gear 403 and the third bevel gear 503 to synchronously rotate, and the second bevel gear 403 can drive the rotating rod 801 to rotate by matching with structures such as the connecting rod 401, the rectangular block 402, the short rod 10, the rotating shaft and the like in the rotation process, so as to drive the base 802 and the cushion block 803 to be separated from the drain hole 7; the third bevel gear 503, in cooperation with the structures of the upright column 501, the long rod 502, the square block 504 and the first telescopic rod 505, etc., can drive the containing basin 6 to move towards the lower part of the drainage hole 7, so that the excrement generated by the patient when using the drainage hole 7 directly flows into the containing basin 6 for centralized treatment, thereby reducing the workload of the later-stage guardians; meanwhile, when the excretion hole 7 is not used, the base 802 and the cushion block 803 are matched to effectively fill the excretion hole, so that the long-time contact between the buttocks of a patient and the excretion hole 7 is reduced, the injury to the buttocks of the patient is also reduced, and the practicability is higher.

Specifically, the film rolling assembly 9 comprises a drawer 901, a roller 902 is rotatably mounted inside the drawer 901 through a bearing, a film 903 is rolled on the outer surface of the roller 902, a second telescopic rod 904 is fixedly mounted between the drawer 901 and the inner wall of the mattress body 1, and a spring 905 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second telescopic rod 904; during the use, pulling drawer 901 is with film 903 from the roller 902 pull out and tile on mattress body 1, then put the patient on, only need in the later stage cut off film 903 collect can, both reduced the pollution to mattress body 1, also alleviateed later stage guardian's cleaning work.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for intensive care unit patient with transporting mattress, includes mattress body (1), its characterized in that: a mattress head component (2) is arranged on the surface of the mattress body (1) and close to the top, the front surface of the mattress body (1) is provided with a drain hole (7), the mattress body (1) is internally provided with a rotating component (3), a transmission component (4), a moving component (5) and a filling component (8), the transmission component (4) is respectively in transmission connection with the rotating component (3) and the moving component (5), the transmission component (4) is rotationally connected with a short rod (10) through a rotating shaft, one end of the short rod (10) far away from the transmission component (4) is rotationally connected with the filling component (8) through the rotating shaft, the filling component (8) is clamped with the drain hole (7), the moving component (5) is fixedly connected with a housing (18), a containing basin (6) is arranged in the cover shell (18), and a film rolling component (9) is arranged at the bottom of the mattress body (1);

the upper surface of the mattress body (1) is provided with a vertical groove (11) and a transverse groove (12), the vertical groove (11) and the transverse groove (12) are correspondingly communicated, and the pad head assembly (2) is clamped with the surface of the mattress body (1) through the vertical groove (11) and the transverse groove (12);

the two sides of the mattress body (1) are fixedly provided with handrail belts (13), the two sides of the front surface of the mattress body (1) are fixedly connected with connecting belts (14), a buckle (15) is arranged between the two connecting belts (14), the side walls of the two sides of the mattress body (1) are rotatably connected with side plates (16), and the side walls of the side plates (16) are fixedly provided with handles (17);

the cushion head assembly (2) comprises a pillow (201), two net bags (202) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the pillow (201), a partition plate (203) is sleeved between the two net bags (202), a round rod (204) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition plate (203), and a limiting block (205) is connected to the outer surface of the round rod (204) in a threaded mode;

the rotating assembly (3) comprises a supporting rod (301), the supporting rod (301) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the mattress body (1) through a bearing, a rotating handle (302) is fixedly installed at one end of the supporting rod (301), and a first bevel gear (303) is fixedly installed at the other end of the supporting rod (301);

the transmission assembly (4) comprises a connecting rod (401), two ends of the connecting rod (401) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mattress body (1) through bearings, the outer surface of the connecting rod (401) is in threaded connection with a rectangular block (402), and the outer surface of the connecting rod (401) is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear (403);

the moving assembly (5) comprises two upright posts (501), a long rod (502) is rotatably installed between the two upright posts (501), a third bevel gear (503) is fixedly installed at the end part of the long rod (502), a square block (504) is connected to the outer surface of the long rod (502) in a threaded mode, and a first telescopic rod (505) is fixedly installed between the square block (504) and one of the upright posts (501);

the filling assembly (8) comprises a rotating rod (801), one end of the rotating rod (801) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mattress body (1) through a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating rod (801) is fixedly connected with a base (802), and a cushion block (803) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (802);

roll up membrane module (9) and include drawer (901), roller bearing (902) are installed through bearing rotation in the inside of drawer (901), the outer surface book of roller bearing (902) is equipped with film (903), fixed mounting has second telescopic link (904) between the inner wall of drawer (901) and mattress body (1), the surface cover of second telescopic link (904) is equipped with spring (905).