CN112012173A

CN112012173A - Sluice rubbish interception is from cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN112012173A
Application number: CN202010833240.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王春莉
Original assignee: Bochuang Machinery Factory Qixing Street Xinchang County
Current assignee: Guangxi Tongyang Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-08-18
Filing date: 2020-08-18
Publication date: 2020-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-18
Also published as: CN112012173B

Abstract

The invention provides a sluice garbage interception self-cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a front interception frame, a filter screen, a fishing frame and a brush plate, wherein the front interception frame is provided with a front baffle plate; preceding interception frame passes through bolted connection at the one end of intaking of floodgate body front side bottom, and the preceding side of preceding interception frame still is equipped with the slot, four ends in the periphery of filter screen are connected with outline and cartridge downwards in the slot respectively, drag for the both ends of frame and be connected with U type card frame A respectively, and U type card frame A slidable mounting is in the front the outer end side of interception frame, drag for the opening of frame outwards, and drag for the bottom front side slope 10 upwards of frame and be equipped with the small opening, the both ends of brush board are connected with U type card frame B, and U type card frame B is also slidable mounting in the front the outer end side of interception frame. When driving flashboard upward movement through flashboard operating axis, will hoist the steel wire package and on flashboard operating axis, the pulling drags for the frame and brushes the board upward movement, utilizes to drag for the frame and drags for rubbish, clears up the pasture and water of adhesion on to the filter screen through the brush.

Description

Sluice rubbish interception is from cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and particularly relates to a sluice garbage intercepting self-cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purpose of removing harm and benefiting, is also called water engineering, water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but the naturally existing state of the water does not completely meet the needs of human beings, and only when the hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled to prevent flood disasters, and water quantity regulation and distribution are performed to meet the needs of people's life and production on water resources. The water gate is a hydraulic building which is built on a river channel and a channel and utilizes the gate to control the flow and adjust the water level, and the closing of the gate can block flood, block tide or raise the upstream water level so as to meet the requirements of irrigation, power generation, shipping, aquatic products, environmental protection, industrial and domestic water and the like; the gate is opened, flood, waterlogging, water or waste water can be released, and water can be supplied to downstream river channels or channels.

If the application number is: CN201710793180.7 discloses a sluice garbage intercepting device for hydraulic engineering. The invention aims to provide a sluice garbage intercepting device for hydraulic engineering. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a sluice garbage intercepting device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a top plate and the like; both ends all are equipped with the pillar about the roof bottom, and the roof bottom left and right sides all is equipped with the pole setting, and the opening has all been opened to both sides about the pole setting, and the left side upper portion of left pole setting and the right side upper portion of right-hand pole setting all are equipped with the backup pad, and both sides pole setting front side lower part all is equipped with elevating system about, and elevating system is located between the upper and lower both sides opening, and the elevating system front side is equipped with first block net, and left pillar front side is equipped with sweeps the mechanism. The invention achieves the effects of timely cleaning the intercepted garbage, automatically cleaning the garbage and high cleaning efficiency, and the first blocking net and the second blocking net can complement each other, so that the cleaning efficiency is higher.

Based on the foregoing, traditional sluice just sets up single filtration network structure before the water flashboard, can only intercept debris, rubbish in the rivers, when lifting the flashboard, rubbish in the rivers, debris still can the adhesion on the filter screen, also can grow or the adhesion pasture and water on the filter screen in addition, need the manual work to clear up, but also can influence the rivers filtration circulation rate of filter screen, consequently need one kind can have interception and self-cleaning function's sluice device.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a sluice garbage intercepting and self-cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which aims to solve the problems that the traditional sluice can only intercept sundries and garbage in water flow, when a flashboard is lifted, the garbage and the sundries in the water flow can be adhered to a filter screen, aquatic plants can grow or adhere to the filter screen, manual cleaning is needed, and the water flow filtration circulation rate of the filter screen can be influenced.

The purpose and the effect of the sluice garbage interception self-cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering are achieved by the following specific technical means:

a sluice garbage interception self-cleaning device for hydraulic engineering comprises a front interception frame, a filter screen, a fishing frame and a brush plate; the water gate comprises a front interception frame, a water gate body, a water gate operating shaft, a water gate, a gear rack, a water gate operating shaft, a water gate frame, a water outlet, and the U-shaped clamping frame B is also slidably arranged at the outer end side of the front interception frame, and the two ends of the inner side of the brush plate are also respectively attached to the outer end surface of the front side of the front interception frame.

Furthermore, the two ends of the upper part of the front side of the water gate body are respectively connected with a side clamping plate, and the side clamping plates are respectively aligned with the two side ends of the front intercepting frame up and down.

Furthermore, the size of the filter screen is the same as that of the inner side opening of the front intercepting frame.

Furthermore, the top both ends of outline still are connected with type of falling L cardboard respectively, and the centre of type of falling L cardboard is equipped with the internal thread hole, and twists through T type screw rod cartridge between type of falling L cardboard and the screw thread section of thick bamboo and connect, and the outside top of intercepting the frame in the front is connected respectively to the screw thread section of thick bamboo.

Furthermore, the two ends of the top side of the fishing frame are respectively connected with a hanging ring, a hoisting steel wire is hung on the hanging rings, and the hoisting steel wire upwards bypasses the guide wheel and passes through the flashboard operating shaft to be knotted.

Further, when the bottom end of the gate plate is sealed with the bottom end inside the water gate body, the height of the fishing frame is lower than 50cm of the top end of the front intercepting frame.

Further, the brush board is connected with the fishing frame through two groups of connecting rods, and the mounting height of the brush board is the same as the bottom height of the flashboard.

Furthermore, the inner side end of the brush plate is connected with a brush, the front end of the brush is attached to the filter screen, and balancing weights are further mounted at the two ends of the brush plate.

The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the front interception frame is arranged, clamped at the lower end of the front water inlet of the water gate body and fixedly connected through the bolt, the filter screen is conveniently inserted into the slot by arranging the slot at the front end of the front interception frame, the filter screen is conveniently replaced when damaged, and the screw is screwed through the inverted L-shaped clamping plate at the top side of the filter screen and screwed into the threaded cylinder for clamping, so that the filter screen is prevented from being separated from the front interception frame in use.

2. According to the invention, by arranging the fishing frame, when the flashboard is driven to move upwards by the flashboard operating shaft, the hoisting steel wires can be synchronously wound on the flashboard operating shaft, the fishing frame and the brushing plate are pulled to move upwards by the guide wheel, garbage intercepted on the front side of the filter screen and floating on the water surface is fished by the fishing frame, and water plants adhered to the filter screen are cleaned by the brush at the inner side end of the brushing plate, so that the permeability of the filter screen is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at B in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 1 at C according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the backside structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the rear baffle of the water gate body of FIG. 5 with the rear baffle removed.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 6 according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the fishing frame and the brush plate in FIG. 1 after being disassembled and the filter screen being drawn out upwards.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the filter screen of fig. 8 after being drawn out.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the filter net of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the front intercepting frame of FIG. 9 with its structure removed.

Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of fig. 11 at E according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a water gate body; 101. a side clamping plate; 102. a guide wheel; 103. a shutter plate; 104. a shutter operation shaft; 2. a front interception frame; 201. a slot; 202. a threaded barrel; 3. a filter screen; 301. an outer frame; 3011. an inverted L-shaped clamping plate; 3012. a handle; 4. fishing out the frame; 401. a leak hole; 402. a U-shaped clamping frame A; 5. brushing the board; 501. a U-shaped clamping frame B; 502. a brush; 503. a balancing weight; 6. a connecting rod; 7. and (5) hoisting the steel wire.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be understood broadly, and for example, they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 12:

the invention provides a sluice garbage interception self-cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a front interception frame 2, a filter screen 3, a fishing frame 4 and a brush plate 5, wherein the front interception frame is provided with a front baffle plate; the front interception frame 2 is connected with the water inlet end at the bottom end of the front side of the water gate body 1 through a bolt, the front side end of the front interception frame 2 is also provided with a slot 201, the lower end inside the water gate body 1 is hermetically and slidably provided with a flashboard 103, the middle of the water gate body 1 is rotatably provided with a flashboard operating shaft 104, the flashboard 103 is in transmission connection with the flashboard operating shaft 104 through a gear rack, four ends of the periphery of the filter screen 3 are respectively connected with an outer frame 301 and are downwards inserted in the slot 201, the outer frames 301 are respectively arranged at the inner sides of the slot 201, the middle of the top of the outer frame 301 is also connected with a handle 3012, the size of the filter screen 3 is the same as that of the inner side opening of the front interception frame 2, when the flashboard 103 is pulled up, water flow can smoothly flow out through the filter screen 3, two ends of the fishing frame 4 are respectively connected with a U-shaped clamping frame A402, the U-shaped clamping frame A402 is slidably arranged at the outer side end side of the, the opening of dragging for frame 4 outwards, and drag for the bottom front side of frame 4 and incline 10 upwards and be equipped with the small opening 401, the both ends of brush board 5 are connected with U type card frame B501, and U type card frame B501 also slidable mounting is in the front in the outer end side of interception frame 2, the inboard both ends of brush board 5 also paste respectively in the front on the front of interception frame 2 the terminal surface.

Wherein, the front side upper portion of the floodgate body 1, both ends still are connected with side cardboard 101 respectively, and side cardboard 101 respectively with the preceding interception frame 2 both sides end align from top to bottom, when dragging for frame 4 and brush board 5 upward movement, can make the U type card frame A402 that drags for the frame 4 both ends and the U type card frame B501 that brushes the board 5 both ends continue to slide along side cardboard 101 upwards.

Wherein, the top both ends of outline 301 still are connected with type of falling L cardboard 3011 respectively, and the centre of type of falling L cardboard 3011 is equipped with the internal thread hole, and twist through T type screw rod cartridge between type of falling L cardboard 3011 and the screw thread section of thick bamboo 202 and connect, the outside top of intercepting frame 2 in the front is connected respectively to the screw thread section of thick bamboo 202, be convenient for with filter screen 3 through type of falling L cardboard 3011 fixed connection on outline 301 in the front on intercepting frame 2, avoid filter screen 3 to break away from in the front on intercepting frame 2.

Wherein, drag for the top side both ends of frame 4 and be connected with rings respectively, and hang on the rings and be equipped with hoist and mount steel wire 7, hoist and mount steel wire 7 upwards walks around leading wheel 102 and passes flashboard operating axle 104 and knot, brush board 5 with drag for between the frame 4 and be connected through two sets of connecting rods 6, and the mounting height of brush board 5 is the same with the bottom height of flashboard 103, when rotating flashboard operating axle 104, can be in step with hoist and mount steel wire 7 package on flashboard operating axle 104, and drag for frame 4 and brush board 5 upward movement through the pulling of leading wheel 102.

Wherein, when flashboard 103 bottom and the inside bottom of sluice body 1 are sealed, drag for 2 tops of preceding interception frame 50cm of height that frame 4 is less than, the medial extremity of brush board 5 still is connected with brush 502, and the front end of brush 502 pastes on filter screen 3, balancing weight 503 is still installed at the both ends of brush board 5, the utilization is dragged for the frame 4 with the rubbish that filter screen 3 front side interception, float on the surface of water and is dragged for, the pasture and water of adhesion is cleared up on filter screen 3 through brush 502 of 5 medial extremities of brush board, improve filter screen 3's permeability.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, the front interception frame 2 is clamped at the lower end of the front water inlet of the water gate body 1 and is fixedly connected through a bolt, the filter screen 3 is inserted into the slot 201 through the outer frames 301 at four ends of the periphery of the filter screen, the filter screen 3 is prevented from being separated from the front interception frame 2 in use by screwing the screw rod through the inverted L-shaped clamping plate 3011 at the top side of the filter screen 3 and screwing the screw rod into the threaded cylinder 202 for clamping, and can be replaced when the filter screen 3 is damaged, when the gate plate operating shaft 104 drives the gate plate 103 to move upwards, the hoisting steel wire 7 can be synchronously wound on the gate plate operating shaft 104, and pulls the fishing frame 4 and the brush board 5 to move upwards through the guide wheel 102, and utilizes the fishing frame 4 to fish up the garbage which is intercepted at the front side of the filter screen 3 and floats on the water surface, the brush 502 at the inner side end of the brush plate 5 cleans the aquatic weeds adhered on the filter screen 3, and the permeability of the filter screen 3 is improved.

The invention is not described in detail, but is well known to those skilled in the art.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sluice rubbish is intercepted from cleaning device for hydraulic engineering which characterized in that: comprises a front interception frame (2), a filter screen (3), a fishing frame (4) and a brush board (5); the water supply device is characterized in that the front intercepting frame (2) is connected to the water inlet end at the bottom end of the front side of the water gate body (1) through a bolt, a slot (201) is further formed in the front side end of the front intercepting frame (2), the lower end inside the water gate body (1) is provided with a flashboard (103) in a sealing and sliding mode, the middle of the water gate body (1) is provided with a flashboard operating shaft (104) in a rotating mode, the flashboard (103) is connected with the flashboard operating shaft (104) through a gear rack in a transmission mode, four outer sides of the filter screen (3) are respectively connected with an outer frame (301) and downwards inserted into the slot (201), the outer frames (301) are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the slot (201), a handle (3012) is further connected to the middle of the top of the outer frame (301), two ends of the fishing frame (4) are respectively connected with a U-shaped clamping frame A (402), and the U-shaped clamping frame, drag for the rear side both ends of frame (4) and paste in the front on the front side outer end face of interception frame (2), drag for the opening of frame (4) outwards, and drag for the bottom front side tilt up 10 of frame (4) and be equipped with small opening (401), the both ends of brush board (5) are connected with U type card frame B (501), and U type card frame B (501) also slidable mounting is in the front in the outer end side of interception frame (2), and the inboard both ends of brush board (5) are pasted respectively on the front outside terminal surface of interception frame (2) in the front.

2. The sluice rubbish interception self-cleaning device for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the water gate is characterized in that two ends of the upper portion of the front side of the water gate body (1) are respectively connected with a side clamping plate (101), and the side clamping plates (101) are respectively aligned with two side ends of the front intercepting frame (2) up and down.

3. The sluice rubbish interception self-cleaning device for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the size of the filter screen (3) is the same as that of the inner side opening of the front interception frame (2).

4. The sluice rubbish interception self-cleaning device for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the top both ends of outline (301) still are connected with type of falling L cardboard (3011) respectively, and the centre of type of falling L cardboard (3011) is equipped with the internal thread hole, and just connect through T type screw rod cartridge screw between type of falling L cardboard (3011) and a screw thread section of thick bamboo (202), and a screw thread section of thick bamboo (202) are connected the outside top of intercepting frame (2) in the front respectively.

5. The sluice rubbish interception self-cleaning device for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: two ends of the top side of the fishing frame (4) are respectively connected with a hanging ring, a hoisting steel wire (7) is hung on the hanging ring, and the hoisting steel wire (7) upwards bypasses the guide wheel (102) and passes through the flashboard operating shaft (104) to be knotted.

6. The sluice rubbish interception self-cleaning device for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: when the bottom end of the flashboard (103) is sealed with the bottom end inside the water gate body (1), the height of the fishing frame (4) is 50cm lower than the top end of the front intercepting frame (2).

7. The sluice rubbish interception self-cleaning device for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the brush plate (5) is connected with the fishing frame (4) through two groups of connecting rods (6), and the mounting height of the brush plate (5) is the same as the bottom height of the flashboard (103).

8. The sluice rubbish interception self-cleaning device for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the inside end of the brush plate (5) is further connected with a brush (502), the front end of the brush (502) is attached to the filter screen (3), and balancing weights (503) are further mounted at the two ends of the brush plate (5).