CN112012065A

CN112012065A - Water-absorbing street floor tile

Info

Publication number: CN112012065A
Application number: CN202010856433.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于欣; 黄明丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-24
Filing date: 2020-08-24
Publication date: 2020-12-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a water-absorbing street floor tile which comprises a tile body, wherein a piezoelectric groove is formed in the upper end of the tile body, the inner wall of the piezoelectric groove is connected with a piezoelectric block in a sliding mode, front porcelain and rear porcelain are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the piezoelectric groove respectively, a front line and a rear line are fixed on the side walls of the front porcelain and the rear porcelain respectively, a water cavity, a pressure cavity and a central cavity are formed in the piezoelectric block, a drain pipe is inserted into the side wall of the water cavity in a penetrating mode, a compression mechanism is arranged in the pressure cavity, and a plurality of communicating grooves communicated with the interior of the pressure cavity are formed in the bottom of the central cavity. Has the advantages that: utilize the friction reaction force that the pedestrian walked and brought for the piezoelectric block produces the pressure that corresponds to preceding porcelain and back porcelain, makes the piezoelectric block produce high voltage in short-term, thereby leads to the electrorheological fluids solidification inflation of corresponding position, makes the clamp plate that corresponds move down, thereby leads to the residual water on brick body surface to be followed the air current and is sucked to pressing in the chamber, makes the pedestrian walk more convenient.

Description

Water-absorbing street floor tile

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of urban street construction, in particular to a water-absorbing street floor tile.

Background

In order to improve the urban road environment, street floor tiles are generally paved, so that inconvenience in traveling caused by road dust and mud after rainfall is reduced, and the street floor tiles are various, have good decorative effects and are widely used;

although the existing floor tiles can timely finish water seepage in rainy days, certain rainwater can still be remained on the surfaces of the floor tiles, so that the walking of pedestrians is troublesome on the surfaces of the floor tiles, particularly, the pedestrians are easily injured due to skidding caused by rainwater, and the rainwater remained on the floor tiles cannot feed back the surrounding environment, so that the rainwater cannot be utilized, and therefore the urgent need exists for the street floor tiles capable of solving rainwater on the surfaces of the floor tiles and utilizing the rainwater.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problem of poor effect of floor tiles in the prior art, and provides a water-absorbing street floor tile.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a street ceramic tile absorbs water, includes the brick body, the upper end of the brick body is seted up and is had the piezoelectricity groove, the inner wall sliding connection of piezoelectricity groove has the piezoelectric block, the both sides inner wall of piezoelectricity groove is fixed with preceding porcelain and back porcelain respectively, the lateral wall of preceding porcelain and back porcelain is fixed with front-line and back-line respectively, water cavity, pressure chamber and centralized chamber have been seted up to the inside of piezoelectric block, the lateral wall of water cavity runs through to be inserted and is equipped with the drain pipe, the inside of pressing the chamber is equipped with compressing mechanism, the bottom of centralized chamber is seted up a plurality of and is pressed the intercommunication groove of intracavity portion intercommunication, the top of centralized chamber is run through to be seted up a plurality of suction holes, the upper end of the brick body runs through to be inserted and is equipped with the exhaust column with the inside intercommunication of water cavity.

In foretell street ceramic tile absorbs water, compression mechanism include with press the equal sealed sliding connection's of intracavity wall and exhaust column outer wall clamp plate, the clamp plate is fixed with a plurality of pressure springs with the interior bottom in pressure chamber jointly, the seal groove has been seted up to the bottom in pressure chamber, the upper end of clamp plate is fixed with the closing plate with the inside sealed sliding connection of seal groove.

In the water absorption street floor tile, the humidification mechanism comprises a fixing ring which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the air draft tube, the upper end of the fixing ring is in threaded connection with a rotating rod, fan blades are fixed on the inner wall of the fixing ring, a plurality of reset springs are jointly fixed on the rotating rod and the upper end of the brick body, and a covering bag is fixed on the top of the rotating rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. according to the invention, friction reaction force caused by walking of pedestrians is utilized to enable the piezoelectric blocks to generate corresponding pressure on the front porcelain and the rear porcelain, so that the piezoelectric ceramic blocks generate short-time high voltage, and therefore, electrorheological fluid at corresponding positions is solidified and expanded, and corresponding pressure plates move downwards, so that external air is sucked, and therefore, residual water on the surface of a brick body is sucked into a pressure cavity along with airflow, and further, water flow on the surface of the brick body is removed more dry, so that the walking of pedestrians is more convenient;

2. according to the invention, the front porcelain and the rear porcelain are arranged, and are connected with the peripheral brick body through the front line and the rear line, so that a pedestrian can step on the brick body no matter the pedestrian moves forward or backward, and no matter the pedestrian steps on the brick body with the left foot or the right foot, the surfaces of the corresponding brick bodies around are cleaned before the pedestrian steps on the brick body, and the cleaning of the rotary block is timely and effective through the design of the rotary block, so that the pedestrian can walk better;

3. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the rotating rod, when a pedestrian treads the rotating rod, due to the arrangement of the threads, the fixed ring and the fan blades rotate along with the rotating rod in the downward moving process, the fan blades rotate to continuously drive the ambient air to flow, so that the water flow in the water cavity is evaporated more quickly, and in sunny days, the water flow can humidify the ambient air, so that the rainwater feeds back the ambient environment, the rainwater is utilized, and the ambient air environment is more comfortable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water-absorbing street floor tile according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the assembly of the water-absorbing street floor tile according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 brick body, 2 piezoelectric grooves, 3 piezoelectric blocks, 4 front porcelains, 41 front lines, 5 rear porcelains, 51 rear lines, 6 water cavities, 61 drain pipes, 7 pressure cavities, 8 water passing grooves, 9 exhaust pipes, 10 pressing plates, 101 pressure springs, 11 sealing grooves, 12 sealing plates, 13 concentration cavities, 14 communication grooves, 15 suction holes, 16 fixing rings, 17 rotating rods, 18 return springs, 19 fan blades and 20 covering bags.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-2, a water-absorbing street floor tile comprises a tile body (1), wherein a piezoelectric groove (2) is formed in the upper end of the tile body (1), a piezoelectric block (3) is connected to the inner wall of the piezoelectric groove (2) in a sliding manner, front porcelain (4) and rear porcelain (5) are respectively fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the piezoelectric groove (2), a front line (41) and a rear line (51) are respectively fixed on the side walls of the front porcelain (4) and the rear porcelain (5), the front porcelain (4) and the rear porcelain (5) are both piezoelectric ceramics, the front line (41) and the rear line (51) are both wires, a water cavity (6), a pressure cavity (7) and a centralized cavity (13) are formed in the piezoelectric block (3), a drain pipe (61) is inserted into the side wall of the water cavity (6), a compression mechanism is arranged in the pressure cavity (7), a plurality of communication grooves (14) communicated with the pressure cavity (7) are formed in the bottom of the centralized cavity (13), a plurality of suction holes (15) are formed in the top of the centralized cavity, an exhaust pipe (9) communicated with the inside of the water cavity (6) is inserted into the upper end of the brick body (1) in a penetrating manner, and a humidifying mechanism is arranged inside the exhaust pipe (9).

The compression mechanism comprises a pressing plate (10) which is connected with the inner wall of a pressure cavity (7) and the outer wall of an exhaust pipe (9) in a sealing and sliding manner, a plurality of pressure springs (101) are jointly fixed on the pressing plate (10) and the inner bottom of the pressure cavity (7), a sealing groove (11) is formed in the bottom of the pressure cavity (7), a sealing plate (12) which is connected with the sealing groove (11) in a sealing and sliding manner is fixed at the upper end of the pressing plate (10), electrorheological fluid is filled in the space of the upper portion of the sealing plate (12) in the pressure cavity (7), the electrorheological fluid is sealed by the sealing plate (12) to avoid leakage, the electrorheological fluid in the front line (41) is connected with the electrorheological fluid in the two front brick bodies (1), voltage is applied to the electrorheological fluid when the electrorheological fluid is supplied to the front line, the rear line (51) is connected with the two brick bodies.

The humidifying mechanism comprises a fixing ring (16) rotatably connected with the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (9), the upper end of the fixing ring (16) is connected with a rotating rod (17) in a penetrating mode through threads, fan blades (19) are fixed on the inner wall of the fixing ring (16), ambient air flow is added after the fan blades (19) rotate, a plurality of reset springs (18) are jointly fixed on the rotating rod (17) and the upper end of the brick body (1), a covering bag (20) is fixed on the top of the rotating rod (17), the covering bag (20) is made of elastic breathable materials, the rotating rod (17) moves downwards after being pressed, the rotating rod (17) continuously rotates in the downward moving process due to the threaded connection relationship, and meanwhile, after the pressure disappears, the reset springs (18) push the rotating rod (17) to reset, so that the whole brick body (1) can be recycled;

in the invention, when a pedestrian treads the brick body (1) after rain, the pedestrian treads on the piezoelectric block (3), and along with the walking of the pedestrian, the piezoelectric block (3) gives friction force to the pedestrian to advance when the pedestrian treads, so that the piezoelectric block (3) has a movement trend opposite to the moving direction of the pedestrian, the piezoelectric block (3) extrudes the front porcelain (4), the front porcelain (4) applies high voltage to the electrorheological fluids in the other two brick bodies (1) in front through a lead, the electrorheological fluids in the brick body (1) in front are solidified and expanded, the pressing plates (10) at corresponding positions are pushed to move downwards, the upper space of the pressing cavity (7) is increased, the pressing cavity is reduced, external air is quickly introduced into the pressing cavity (7) under the action of air pressure, and the water on the surface of the brick body (1) synchronously moves along with the air, the water passes through the suction hole (15), the concentration cavity (13) and the communication groove (14) and enters the pressure cavity (7), so that the water on the surface of the front brick body (1) is collected through the suction motion of the airflow, the moisture on the surface of the brick body (1) is reduced, and the water on the surface of the brick body (1) does not influence the subsequent walking of pedestrians;

when a pedestrian leaves the trampled brick body (1), the electrorheological fluid in the front brick body (1) is not influenced by voltage and is liquefied and recovered, so that the front brick body (1) is recovered to an initial state, when the pedestrian tramples to the front brick body (1), water on the surface of the front brick body (1) is cleaned to a certain degree, so that the pedestrian can walk better, and because one brick body (1) corresponds to two brick bodies (1) in front, no matter the pedestrian treads the brick body (1) by a left foot or a left foot, when the pedestrian walks forwards in the follow-up direction, the brick body (1) in front can be cleaned, meanwhile, the existence of the rear porcelain (5) enables the pedestrian to still play the same role when the pedestrian walks reversely, so that the brick body (1) in the next step is cleaned, so that the walking of the pedestrian is not influenced by the water on the surface of the brick body (1), the walking is more stable and can not slip, and the shoes and trousers for the pedestrians can not be polluted by water stains;

and during the pedestrian walked, will trample on covering bag (20), and then make bull stick (17) downstream, thereby rotate, and then make flabellum (19) rotate, thereby order about the inside air current of water cavity (6) to flow, through the flow of the inside air current of acceleration water cavity (6), make the inside rivers of water cavity (6) evaporation that can be faster, thereby make the inside rivers of water cavity (6) can be in the quick diffusion to the air when weather is clear, and then make the air obtain the humidification, avoid air drying, make the remaining water of rainy day obtain make full use of in fine day.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The water-absorbing street floor tile comprises a tile body (1) and is characterized in that a piezoelectric groove (2) is formed in the upper end of the tile body (1), a piezoelectric block (3) is connected to the inner wall of the piezoelectric groove (2) in a sliding manner, front porcelain (4) and rear porcelain (5) are fixed to the inner walls of the two sides of the piezoelectric groove (2) respectively, front lines (41) and rear lines (51) are fixed to the side walls of the front porcelain (4) and the rear porcelain (5) respectively, a water cavity (6), a pressure cavity (7) and a concentration cavity (13) are formed in the piezoelectric block (3), a drain pipe (61) is inserted into the side wall of the water cavity (6) in a penetrating manner, a compression mechanism is arranged in the pressure cavity (7), a plurality of communicating grooves (14) communicated with the interior of the pressure cavity (7) are formed in the bottom of the concentration cavity (13), a plurality of suction holes (15) are formed in the top of the concentration cavity (13) in a penetrating manner, an exhaust pipe (9) communicated with the inside of the water cavity (6) is inserted into the upper end of the brick body (1) in a penetrating mode, and a humidifying mechanism is arranged inside the exhaust pipe (9).

2. The water absorption street floor tile according to claim 1, wherein the compression mechanism comprises a pressure plate (10) hermetically and slidably connected with both the inner wall of the pressure cavity (7) and the outer wall of the exhaust pipe (9), the pressure plate (10) and the inner bottom of the pressure cavity (7) are jointly fixed with a plurality of pressure springs (101), the bottom of the pressure cavity (7) is provided with a sealing groove (11), and the upper end of the pressure plate (10) is fixed with a sealing plate (12) hermetically and slidably connected with the inside of the sealing groove (11).

3. The water absorption street floor tile according to claim 1, wherein the humidifying mechanism comprises a fixing ring (16) rotatably connected with the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (9), the upper end of the fixing ring (16) is connected with a rotating rod (17) in a penetrating manner, the inner wall of the fixing ring (16) is fixed with fan blades (19), the rotating rod (17) and the upper end of the tile body (1) are jointly fixed with a plurality of return springs (18), and the top of the rotating rod (17) is fixed with a covering bag (20).