CN112011874A - Full-automatic color-changing yarn production device and production process thereof - Google Patents
Full-automatic color-changing yarn production device and production process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112011874A CN112011874A CN202010861373.3A CN202010861373A CN112011874A CN 112011874 A CN112011874 A CN 112011874A CN 202010861373 A CN202010861373 A CN 202010861373A CN 112011874 A CN112011874 A CN 112011874A
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- feeding
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/34—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
- D02G3/346—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns with coloured effects, i.e. by differential dyeing process
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Abstract
The invention discloses a full-automatic color-changing yarn production device which sequentially comprises a multi-color strip feeding mechanism, a twisting mechanism, an output mechanism and a material receiving mechanism, wherein the multi-color strip feeding mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of feeding assemblies capable of independently controlling feeding speed. Different feeding speeds of yarns with different colors are realized through a plurality of automatic feeding assemblies capable of independently controlling the feeding speeds, then the color-changing yarns are synthesized through carding and twisting, the production of the color-changing yarns is realized by utilizing a mechanical means, and no chemical pollution is caused. The invention also discloses a production process of the full-automatic color-changing yarn.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a full-automatic color-changing yarn production device, and belongs to the technical field of automatic color-changing yarn production equipment.
Background
With the continuous progress of society, textile technology and textile equipment are continuously developed, novel yarns are continuously appeared, and various color-changing yarns are greatly pursued by people in order to pursue the sensory experience of color. However, the existing color-changing yarns are usually realized by improving a dyeing process, and the dyeing process causes environmental pollution to a great extent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a full-automatic color-changing yarn production device, which realizes different feeding speeds of yarns with different colors through a plurality of automatic feeding assemblies capable of independently controlling the feeding speeds, then synthesizes the color-changing yarns through carding and twisting, realizes the production of the color-changing yarns by using a mechanical means and has no chemical pollution.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the full-automatic color-changing yarn production device sequentially comprises a multi-color strip feeding mechanism, a twisting mechanism, an output mechanism and a receiving mechanism, wherein the multi-color strip feeding mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of feeding assemblies capable of independently controlling feeding speed.
The production device of the full-automatic color-changing yarn is characterized in that: the twisting mechanism comprises two twisting plates which are mutually pressed, the two twisting plates can rotate in the same direction around the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft which respectively correspond to the two twisting plates, and the two twisting plates can relatively and transversely move in a staggered mode repeatedly while rotating in the same direction.
The production device of the full-automatic color-changing yarn is characterized in that: a needle plate carding mechanism is further arranged between the multi-color strip feeding mechanism and the twisting mechanism and comprises double-side chain wheels, chains and a needle plate, and edges of two ends of the needle plate are respectively fixed on the chains on two sides.
The production device of the full-automatic color-changing yarn is characterized in that: still be provided with the coiling between output mechanism and the receiving agencies and form around rolling up the mechanism, the coiling is formed around rolling up the mechanism and is included rotatable coiler, the eccentric feeding hole that can supply the yarn to pass that is provided with on the coiler.
The production device of the full-automatic color-changing yarn is characterized in that: the receiving mechanism comprises a receiving barrel and a receiving plate which is arranged in the receiving barrel and can move up and down relative to the receiving barrel, and a spring assembly is arranged between the receiving plate and the bottom of the receiving barrel.
The production device of the full-automatic color-changing yarn is characterized in that: the washboard is a nitrile rubber board, and a plurality of longitudinal grooves are formed in the surface of the washboard.
The production device of the full-automatic color-changing yarn is characterized in that: the rubbing plates are connected with cam components for driving the rubbing plates to transversely move, and the transverse moving directions of the two rubbing plates are opposite all the time.
The production device of the full-automatic color-changing yarn is characterized in that: the multi-color bar feeding mechanism comprises six groups of feeding components capable of independently controlling feeding speed, every three groups are arranged in parallel, and a horn-shaped feeding hole is also arranged between the multi-color bar feeding mechanism and the needle plate carding mechanism.
A production process of a full-automatic color-changing yarn comprises the following steps:
(1) setting the feeding speed of each group of feeding assemblies in each time period according to the required yarn color, wherein the total feeding amount of each group of feeding assemblies in unit time is constant;
(2) the fed yarn is combed by a needle plate rotated by a needle plate combing mechanism;
(3) twisting the carded yarns into yarns by two mutually pressed twisting plates;
(4) receive the material through output mechanism and winding mechanism.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. different feeding speeds of yarns with different colors are realized through a plurality of automatic feeding assemblies capable of independently controlling the feeding speeds, then the color-changing yarns are synthesized through carding and twisting, the production of the color-changing yarns is realized by a mechanical means, and no chemical pollution is caused;
2. the twisted color-changing yarns are spirally fed into the material receiving barrel through the coiler, so that the yarns are regularly placed in the material receiving barrel, the molding disorder is avoided, and the use of the subsequent process is not influenced;
3. through set up the spring in connecing flitch below, when not having the yarn to fall into to connect the flitch on, in the effect of spring, connect the flitch and just in time be in the open-top department of receiving the storage bucket, avoid the yarn to appear in the in-process of blanking chaotic, under the condition that the yarn constantly falls into, connect the flitch constantly to be pushed down.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a full-automatic discoloring yarn production device according to the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a twisting mechanism of the full-automatic color-changing yarn production device.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the full-automatic color-changing yarn production device sequentially comprises a multi-color strip feeding mechanism 1, a twisting mechanism 3, an output mechanism 4 and a receiving mechanism 6, wherein the multi-color strip feeding mechanism 1 comprises a plurality of groups of feeding assemblies capable of independently controlling feeding speed.
The automatic feeding assemblies capable of independently controlling the feeding speeds realize different feeding speeds of yarns with different colors, the feeding speeds of the feeding assemblies are adjusted to realize the adjustment of the feeding amounts of the yarns with different colors in unit time on the premise of ensuring the consistency of the total feeding amount in unit time, and then the twisting mechanism 3 is used for twisting to realize the adjustment of the color of the final yarn, the production of the color-changing yarns is realized by mechanical means, and no chemical pollution exists.
In this embodiment, the multi-color bar feeding mechanism 1 includes six groups of feeding assemblies capable of independently controlling feeding speed, each three groups are arranged in parallel and simultaneously feed to the middle, each group of feeding assemblies includes a steel roller and a leather pressing roller, and the rotating speeds of the two feeding assemblies are controlled by a single servo motor and a driver, so that the control of the feeding speed of the corresponding yarn is realized.
A needle plate carding mechanism 2 is further arranged between the multi-color strip feeding mechanism 1 and the twisting mechanism 3, the needle plate carding mechanism 2 comprises double-side chain wheels, chains and a needle plate, and edges of two ends of the needle plate are respectively fixed on the chains on the two sides. A horn-shaped feed inlet is also arranged between the multi-color bar feeding mechanism 1 and the needle plate carding mechanism 2.
The yarns coming down from the feeding mechanism are conveniently guided into the needle plate carding mechanism 2 by the horn-shaped feeding hole, and are carded by the steel on the rotating needle plate, so that each limit can be smoothly lapped well, and then the lapped yarns are sent into the twisting mechanism 3.
The twisting mechanism 3 comprises two twisting plates 31 which are pressed with each other, the two twisting plates 31 can rotate in the same direction around the upper and lower rotating shafts 32 which respectively correspond to each other, and the two twisting plates 31 can move in a relative and transverse direction repeatedly and alternately while rotating in the same direction. The washboard in the embodiment is a nitrile rubber board, so that abrasion to yarns is avoided. Each washboard is tightened through two rotating shafts 32 and drives the washboard to rotate, the two washboards are controlled to transversely move back and forth in the rotating process, the moving directions are opposite, the rotating directions are the same, yarns with different colors are twisted together through the relative transverse movement of the two washboards, and the twisted yarns are output through the rotation of the two washboards. The surface of the washboard is provided with a plurality of longitudinal grooves, so that the twisting effect can be further improved.
In this embodiment, the two rubbing boards 31 are both connected with a cam assembly for driving the two rubbing boards to move transversely, the directions of the transverse movement of the two rubbing boards 31 are always opposite, the cam assembly drives the rubbing boards 31 to move transversely in a reciprocating manner, and the connecting positions of the cam and the rubbing boards are controlled in an initial state, so that the cam can realize the transverse staggered reciprocating movement of the two rubbing boards in a rotating process.
A coiling forming and winding mechanism 5 is further arranged between the output mechanism 4 and the material receiving mechanism 6, the coiling forming and winding mechanism 5 comprises a rotatable coiler 5, and a feeding hole 51 through which a yarn can pass is eccentrically arranged on the coiler 5. The color-changing yarns after twisting are sent into the material receiving barrel in a spiral manner through the can coiler, so that the yarns are regularly placed in the material receiving barrel, the forming disorder is avoided, and the use of subsequent processes is influenced.
The receiving mechanism 6 comprises a receiving barrel and a receiving plate 61 which is arranged in the receiving barrel and can move up and down relative to the receiving barrel, and a spring assembly 62 is arranged between the receiving plate 61 and the bottom of the receiving barrel. Through set up the spring in connecing flitch below, when not having the yarn to fall into to connect the flitch on, in the effect of spring, connect the flitch and just in time be in the open-top department of receiving the storage bucket, avoid the yarn to appear in the in-process of blanking chaotic, under the condition that the yarn constantly falls into, connect the flitch constantly to be pushed down.
A production process of a full-automatic color-changing yarn comprises the following steps:
(1) setting the feeding speed of each group of feeding assemblies in each time period according to the required yarn color, wherein the total feeding amount of each group of feeding assemblies in unit time is constant;
(2) the fed yarn is combed by a needle plate rotated by a needle plate combing mechanism;
(3) twisting the carded yarns into yarns by two mutually pressed twisting plates;
(4) receive the material through output mechanism and winding mechanism.
In conclusion, the full-automatic color-changing yarn production device provided by the invention realizes different feeding speeds of yarns with different colors through the automatic feeding assemblies capable of independently controlling the feeding speeds, then synthesizes the color-changing yarns through carding and twisting, realizes the production of the color-changing yarns by using a mechanical means, and has no chemical pollution.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a production device of full-automatic yarn that changes colour which characterized in that: the multi-color strip feeding mechanism comprises a multi-color strip feeding mechanism (1), a twisting mechanism (3), an output mechanism (4) and a receiving mechanism (6) in sequence, wherein the multi-color strip feeding mechanism (1) comprises a plurality of groups of feeding components capable of independently controlling feeding speed.
2. The full-automatic color-changing yarn production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the twisting mechanism (3) comprises two twisting plates (31) which are pressed with each other, the two twisting plates (31) can rotate in the same direction around the upper and lower rotating shafts (32) which respectively correspond to each other, and the two twisting plates (31) can relatively and transversely move repeatedly in a staggered manner while rotating in the same direction.
3. The full automatic color-changing yarn producing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: a needle plate carding mechanism (2) is further arranged between the multi-color strip feeding mechanism (1) and the twisting mechanism (3), the needle plate carding mechanism (2) comprises chain wheels at two sides, chains and a needle plate, and edges at two ends of the needle plate are respectively fixed on the chains at two sides.
4. The full-automatic color-changing yarn production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: still be provided with the coiling between output mechanism (4) and receiving agencies (6) and take up the mechanism (5), the coiling shaping is taken up mechanism (5) and is included rotatable coiler (5), feeding hole (51) that can supply the yarn to pass are provided with to coiling ware (5) decentered.
5. The full-automatic color-changing yarn production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the receiving mechanism (6) comprises a receiving barrel and a receiving plate (61) which is arranged in the receiving barrel and can move up and down relative to the receiving barrel, and a spring assembly (62) is arranged between the receiving plate (61) and the bottom of the receiving barrel.
6. The full-automatic color-changing yarn production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the washboard (31) is a nitrile rubber plate, and a plurality of longitudinal grooves are formed in the surface of the washboard.
7. The full-automatic color-changing yarn production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rubbing boards (31) are connected with cam components for driving the rubbing boards to move transversely, and the transverse moving directions of the two rubbing boards (31) are opposite all the time.
8. The full-automatic color-changing yarn production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the multi-color bar feeding mechanism (1) comprises six groups of feeding components capable of independently controlling feeding speed, every three groups are arranged in parallel, and a horn-shaped feeding hole is further formed between the multi-color bar feeding mechanism (1) and the needle plate carding mechanism (2).
9. A production process of full-automatic color-changing yarns is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) setting the feeding speed of each group of feeding assemblies in each time period according to the required yarn color, wherein the total feeding amount of each group of feeding assemblies in unit time is constant;
(2) the fed yarn is combed by a needle plate rotated by a needle plate combing mechanism;
(3) twisting the carded yarns into yarns by two mutually pressed twisting plates;
(4) receive the material through output mechanism and winding mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010861373.3A CN112011874A (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Full-automatic color-changing yarn production device and production process thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010861373.3A CN112011874A (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Full-automatic color-changing yarn production device and production process thereof |
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| CN112011874A true CN112011874A (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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| CN202010861373.3A Pending CN112011874A (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Full-automatic color-changing yarn production device and production process thereof |
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Citations (9)
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| US7026048B1 (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 2006-04-11 | Barnes Michael A | Multi-color fiber fluff products and method and apparatus for making same |
| CN101575755A (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2009-11-11 | 顶峰羊毛纺织有限公司 | Method for producing a yarn |
| CN101631903A (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2010-01-20 | 香港理工大学 | The ring spinner of the method for industrial production yarn and textiles thereof and this method of employing |
| CN102277671A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2011-12-14 | 东华大学 | Colored fancy polyester yarns and preparation method thereof |
| CN204401187U (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-06-17 | 汶上如意润发纺织有限公司 | A kind of can coiler on drawing frame |
| CN205635925U (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-10-12 | 嘉兴学院 | Color mixing and yarn forming device for rotor spinning |
| CN106245168A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-21 | 江南大学 | Five-channel asynchronous drawing-off Compact Spinning yarn feeding device, colour-spun yarns five primary colours color blending effect regulation and control method and colour mixture section coloured yarn |
| CN108624999A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-10-09 | 李文雅 | FRICTION SPINNING three changes colour colored Yarn spinning method and device |
| CN210458470U (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2020-05-05 | 湖北佳锦纺织有限公司 | Roving frame |
-
2020
- 2020-08-25 CN CN202010861373.3A patent/CN112011874A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7026048B1 (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 2006-04-11 | Barnes Michael A | Multi-color fiber fluff products and method and apparatus for making same |
| CN101575755A (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2009-11-11 | 顶峰羊毛纺织有限公司 | Method for producing a yarn |
| CN101631903A (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2010-01-20 | 香港理工大学 | The ring spinner of the method for industrial production yarn and textiles thereof and this method of employing |
| CN102277671A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2011-12-14 | 东华大学 | Colored fancy polyester yarns and preparation method thereof |
| CN204401187U (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-06-17 | 汶上如意润发纺织有限公司 | A kind of can coiler on drawing frame |
| CN205635925U (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-10-12 | 嘉兴学院 | Color mixing and yarn forming device for rotor spinning |
| CN106245168A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-21 | 江南大学 | Five-channel asynchronous drawing-off Compact Spinning yarn feeding device, colour-spun yarns five primary colours color blending effect regulation and control method and colour mixture section coloured yarn |
| CN108624999A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-10-09 | 李文雅 | FRICTION SPINNING three changes colour colored Yarn spinning method and device |
| CN210458470U (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2020-05-05 | 湖北佳锦纺织有限公司 | Roving frame |
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Application publication date: 20201201 |
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