CN112008804A - Edge sawing machine convenient to position for core-board - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a conveniently-positioned edge sawing machine for core-board boards, which comprises an edge sawing machine main body, wherein a positioning mechanism is arranged on the edge sawing machine main body, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning plate and a plurality of clamps, the positioning plate is connected onto a sliding rail in a sliding manner, the clamps are arranged on the positioning plate, the bottoms of the clamps are fixedly connected with positioning sliders, positioning screw rods are in threaded connection with the insides of the positioning sliders, the positioning screw rods are fixedly connected onto the positioning plate, one side of each positioning plate is provided with a positioning motor, sliding grooves matched with the clamps and the positioning sliders are arranged on the positioning plate, one side of each positioning plate is also provided with a clamping plate in sliding connection with the sliding rail, a metal plate is arranged on each clamping plate, a plurality of positioning blocks are arranged on the outer side of the metal plate, and positioning. Compare in traditional device, this device is injectd the saw limit again through positioning mechanism with the position of laminated wood board, and the accuracy is higher.

Description

Edge sawing machine convenient to position for core-board

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a conveniently-positioned edge sawing machine for a core-board.

Background

The core-board is a special plywood produced by using wood laths spliced or hollow boards as core boards, covering two or more layers of plywood on two sides and performing glue pressing on the core boards. The wood-plastic composite board has the advantages of stable structure, large breadth, prominent solid wood texture and the like, and is widely applied to the production of furniture manufacturing, sewing machine tables, carriages, ships and the like, the building industry and the like. Before the core-board is put into use, the core-board needs to be sawn to reach the designed size and shape. And the common blockboard trimming saw that appears in the market adopts artifical material loading mostly, places the assigned position through the workman with the blockboard and realizes the location, when consumeing the manpower, the accuracy is also not high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a blockboard edge sawing machine convenient to position so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a core-board edge sawing machine convenient to position comprises a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding bin fixed on the ground and a discharge port arranged at the top of the feeding bin, a feeding plate in sliding connection with the feeding bin is arranged in the feeding bin, pushing rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the feeding plate, a pushing spring is arranged between the bottom of each pushing rod and the feeding bin, a guide cylinder fixedly connected to the feeding bin is further arranged on the outer side of each pushing rod, a feeding motor is arranged on the side, away from the discharge port, of the feeding bin, a feeding screw rod is fixedly connected at the output end of the feeding motor, a feeding slide block is in threaded connection with the feeding screw rod, a rotating shaft is also fixedly connected at the top of the feeding screw rod, an incomplete gear is fixedly connected at the top of the rotating shaft, and a discharge plate in sliding connection with the feeding bin is arranged at the position corresponding to the incomplete gear, a groove is formed in the discharging plate, racks are arranged on two sides of the groove and are meshed with the incomplete gear, a hollow pipe is arranged on one side of the feeding sliding block, a lock rod connected with the hollow pipe in a sliding mode is arranged in the hollow pipe, a return spring is arranged between the lock rod and the interior of the hollow pipe, and a lock catch penetrating through the top of the hollow pipe is further connected to the lock rod in a rotating mode; discharge gate department be provided with the slide rail, the slide rail on be provided with positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism include sliding connection locating plate on the slide rail and set up a plurality of anchor clamps on the locating plate, anchor clamps bottom fixedly connected with location slider, the inside threaded connection of location slider have a location lead screw, location lead screw fixed connection on the locating plate, and its one side is provided with the location motor, the locating plate on be provided with the spout of cooperation anchor clamps and location slider locating plate one side still be provided with slide rail sliding connection's grip block, the grip block on be provided with the metal sheet, the metal sheet outside be provided with a plurality of locating pieces, locating piece and grip block between still be provided with positioning spring, that one side that the grip block was kept away from to the locating plate still be provided with the limiting plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the slide rail end be provided with out the flitch, one side of play flitch be provided with correction mechanism, correction mechanism include that fixed connection corrects the storehouse and rotate the rotation axis of connection in the inside of correcting the storehouse on going out the flitch, axis of rotation one end fixedly connected with correction motor, the axis of rotation on be provided with a plurality of cam, the storehouse of correcting on correspond the position of cam be provided with rather than sliding connection's slide bar, slide bar bottom rotate and be connected with the ball, the slide bar top be provided with the correction push pedal.

As a further scheme of the invention: go out flitch upper portion be provided with pushing equipment, pushing equipment include fixed connection at subaerial supporting leg and set up the material slide rail that pushes away on the supporting leg, the material slide rail that pushes away on be provided with and push away the material slider, push away material slider bottom be provided with the arc pole, arc pole bottom be provided with the ejector pad piece, the material slide rail top of pushing away still rotate and be connected with and push away the material lead screw, push away the material lead screw and push away material slider threaded connection and its one end is provided with and pushes away the material motor.

As a further scheme of the invention: go out flitch end be provided with collection mechanism, collection mechanism including setting up at the terminal collection storehouse of flitch and the inside baffle of sliding connection in collection storehouse, baffle and collection storehouse between be provided with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle both sides be provided with a plurality of buffer spring, collection storehouse top both sides still be provided with infrared emitter and infrared inductor respectively.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a cutting machine is further arranged on one side of the sliding rail.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the cutting machine is provided with a waste bin.

As a further scheme of the invention: and guide plates are arranged on two sides of the discharge plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the feeding mechanism is arranged for feeding to replace traditional manual feeding, a plurality of core-board boards placed on the feeding plate can rise under the action of the pushing spring and reach a discharging port at the top of the feeding bin, and the feeding motor can drive the incomplete gear to rotate when being started, so that the discharging plate can do reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction through the rack, and one core-board can be pushed out through the discharging port; after the whole material loading of the laminated wood board in the feed bin is accomplished, stir the hasp outwards earlier, when the hasp reachd the hollow tube outside, rotate the hasp and make locking lever position fixed to realize the joint with last flitch, open the material loading motor this moment again and can make the flitch descend through material loading lead screw and material loading slider, and then add the laminated wood board again.

2. The edge sawing machine is characterized in that a positioning mechanism is arranged to limit a blockboard to be sawn, when the blockboard is pushed out by a discharge plate, the blockboard can be clamped by a clamp positioned on a positioning plate and then dragged backwards, one side of the blockboard is limited under the combined action of a positioning spring and the limiting plate in the dragging process, the other side of the blockboard is fixed by a plurality of positioning blocks through a softer metal plate, and the edge sawing operation is carried out on the blockboard by taking one side of the limiting plate as a reference; and after the trimming is finished, the clamping plate is separated from the positioning plate, the positioning plate continues to advance to the bottom of the sliding rail, the clamping plate can reset, and in the separation process, the cut waste materials can be pushed out of the clamping plate under the action of the positioning spring.

3. When the laminated wood board reaches the position of collecting the storehouse, can shelter from the infrared ray for infrared inductor can't sense the infrared ray, and electric telescopic handle position moved down this moment, until the infrared ray can not sheltered from by the laminated wood board. Through the arrangement, when the blockboard is collected, the blockboard cannot fall into the base of the collecting bin suddenly, so that damage is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the general structure of a block board edge saw which is easy to position.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding mechanism.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a incomplete gear and a discharging plate.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a top view of the positioning mechanism.

Fig. 6 is a side view of the positioning mechanism.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the correction mechanism.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the pushing mechanism.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the collecting mechanism.

In the figure: 1-feeding mechanism, 101-feeding bin, 102-discharging port, 103-feeding plate, 104-pushing rod, 105-guide cylinder, 106-pushing spring, 107-feeding motor, 108-feeding screw rod, 109-feeding slide block, 110-rotating shaft, 111-incomplete gear, 112-rack, 113-discharging plate, 114-hollow tube, 115-reset spring, 116-locking rod, 117-lock catch, 2-positioning mechanism, 201-positioning plate, 202-sliding groove, 203-clamp, 204-clamping plate, 205-metal plate, 206-positioning block, 207-positioning spring, 208-limiting plate, 209-positioning slide block, 210-positioning screw rod, 211-positioning motor, 3-sliding rail, 4-cutting machine, cutting machine, 5-a waste bin, 6-a correcting mechanism, 601-a correcting bin, 602-a rotating shaft, 603-a cam, 604-a correcting motor, 605-a ball, 606-a sliding rod, 607-a correcting push plate, 7-a pushing mechanism, 701-a pushing screw rod, 702-a pushing slider, 703-an arc rod, 704-a pushing block, 705-a supporting leg, 706-a pushing sliding rail, 707-a pushing motor, 8-a guide plate, 9-a collecting mechanism, 901-a collecting bin, 902-a clapboard, 903-a buffer spring, 904-an electric telescopic rod, 905-an infrared inductor, 906-an infrared emitter, 10-a discharging plate and 11-a trimming machine main body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if there is a directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back) in the embodiment of the present invention, it is only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, and the like in a certain posture, and if the certain posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.

In addition, if the description of "first", "second", etc. is referred to in the present invention, it is used for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

The following detailed description of specific implementations of the present invention is provided in conjunction with specific embodiments:

as shown in fig. 1, the edge saw for a laminated wood board provided by the invention comprises a feeding mechanism 1, a positioning mechanism 2, a slide rail 3, a cutting machine 4 and a waste bin 5, wherein the feeding mechanism 1 is used for sending out stacked laminated wood boards one by one; the positioning mechanism 2 is used for limiting the position of the block board.

When in actual application, the staff puts into feed mechanism 1 with the laminated wood board to promote laminated wood board to positioning mechanism 2 department in proper order through feed mechanism 1, with the laminated wood board position location back under positioning mechanism 2's effect, saw limit operation.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding mechanism 1 includes an upper bin 101 fixed on the ground and a discharge hole 102 disposed at the top of the upper bin 1, an upper plate 103 slidably connected to the upper bin 1 is disposed in the upper bin 1, pushing rods 104 are symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the upper plate 103, a pushing spring 106 is disposed between the bottom of the pushing rod 104 and the upper bin 101, and a guide cylinder 105 fixedly connected to the upper bin 101 is further disposed outside the pushing rod 104. The core boards placed on the upper material plate 103 will rise under the action of the pushing springs 106 and reach the discharge opening 102 at the top of the upper silo 101.

Go up that one side that feed bin 101 kept away from discharge gate 102 be provided with material loading motor 107, material loading motor 107's output fixedly connected with material loading lead screw 108, material loading lead screw 108 on threaded connection have material loading slider 109, material loading lead screw 108's top still fixedly connected with axis of rotation 110, axis of rotation 110 top fixedly connected with incomplete gear 111, the position that goes up feed bin 101 and correspond incomplete gear 111 be provided with rather than sliding connection's play flitch 113, play flitch 113 inside be provided with the recess, the recess both sides be provided with rack 112, rack 112 and incomplete gear 111 meshing. When the loading motor 107 starts to start, the incomplete gear 11 is driven to rotate, so that the discharge plate 113 makes reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction through the rack 112, and a block of block board is pushed out through the discharge hole 102.

The feeding device is characterized in that a hollow tube 114 is arranged on one side of the feeding sliding block 109, a lock rod 116 in sliding connection with the hollow tube 114 is arranged inside the hollow tube 114, a return spring 115 is arranged between the lock rod 116 and the inside of the hollow tube 114, and a lock catch 117 penetrating through the top of the hollow tube 114 is further rotatably connected to the lock rod 116. After the complete feeding of the core-board in the feeding bin 101 is completed, the lock catch 117 is firstly shifted outwards, when the lock catch 117 reaches the outer side of the hollow tube 114, the lock catch 117 is rotated to fix the position of the lock rod 116, so that the lock catch is connected with the feeding plate 103 in a clamped mode, the feeding motor 107 is started again, the feeding plate 103 can be lowered through the feeding screw rod 108 and the feeding sliding block 109, and then the core-board is added again.

As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning mechanism 2 includes a positioning plate 201 slidably connected to the slide rail 3 and a plurality of clamps 203 disposed on the positioning plate 201, the bottom of the clamp 203 is fixedly connected with a positioning slide block 209, the inside of the positioning slide block 209 is in threaded connection with a positioning screw rod 210, the positioning screw rod 210 is fixedly connected on the positioning plate 201, and one side of the positioning plate 201 is provided with a positioning motor 211, one side of the positioning plate 201 is provided with a sliding groove 202 matched with the clamp 203 and the positioning slide block 209, one side of the positioning plate 201 is also provided with a clamping plate 204 connected with the sliding rail 3 in a sliding way, a metal plate 205 is arranged on the clamping plate 204, a plurality of positioning blocks 206 are arranged outside the metal plate 205, a positioning spring 207 is further arranged between the positioning block 206 and the clamping plate 204, and a limiting plate 208 is further arranged on the side, away from the clamping plate 204, of the positioning plate 201.

When the blockboard is pushed out by the discharging plate 113, the blockboard is clamped by the clamp 203 on the positioning plate 201 and then dragged backwards, one side of the blockboard is limited under the combined action of the positioning spring 207 and the limiting plate 208 in the dragging process, the other side of the blockboard is fixed by the plurality of positioning blocks 206 through the soft metal plate 205, and at the moment, one side of the limiting plate 208 is used as a reference to saw edges of the board. The positioning plate 201, the clamp 203 and the clamping plate 204 all have independent power, and the specific driving mode is not limited herein. And when the edge sawing is finished, the clamping plate 204 is separated from the positioning plate 201, the positioning plate 201 continues to advance to the bottom of the slide rail 3, the clamping plate 204 is reset, and in the separation process, the cut waste materials are pushed out of the clamping plate 204 under the action of the positioning spring 207.

As shown in fig. 1 and 8, in one aspect of this embodiment, in order to take out the cut core-board from the positioning plate 201, a material pushing mechanism 7 is disposed on the upper portion of the material discharging plate 10, the material pushing mechanism 7 includes a supporting leg 705 fixedly connected to the ground and a material pushing slide rail 706 disposed on the supporting leg 705, a material pushing slide block 702 is disposed on the material pushing slide rail 706, an arc rod 703 is disposed at the bottom of the material pushing slide block 702, a material pushing block 704 is disposed at the bottom of the arc rod 703, a material pushing screw 701 is further rotatably connected above the material pushing slide rail 706, the material pushing screw 701 is in threaded connection with the material pushing slide block 702, and a material pushing motor 707 is disposed at one end of the material pushing screw 701 and the material. The movement of the pusher block 704 is indirectly controlled by the pusher motor 701, so that the finished block board located on the positioning board 201 is pushed out to the discharge board 10.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 7, in order to prevent the position of the blockboard from being skewed after reaching the discharging plate 10, which is not beneficial to subsequent collection, a correction mechanism 6 is disposed on one side of the discharging plate 10, the correction mechanism 6 includes a correction bin 601 fixedly connected to the discharging plate 10 and a rotating shaft 602 rotatably connected to the inside of the correction bin 601, one end of the rotating shaft 602 is fixedly connected with a correction motor 604, a plurality of cams 603 are disposed on the rotating shaft 602, a sliding rod 606 slidably connected to the correction bin 601 corresponding to the cams 603 is disposed on the correction bin 601, a ball 605 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 606, and a correction push plate 607 is disposed on the top of the sliding rod 606. The rotating shaft 602 rotates the cam 603 by turning on the correction motor 604, so that the correction push plate 607 pushes the block board inward, so that the position thereof is corrected.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 9, in a case of this embodiment, the end of the discharging plate 10 is provided with a collecting mechanism 9, the collecting mechanism 9 includes a collecting bin 901 disposed at the end of the discharging plate 10 and a partition 902 slidably connected to the inside of the collecting bin 901, an electric telescopic rod 904 is disposed between the partition 902 and the collecting bin 901, two sides of the electric telescopic rod 904 are provided with a plurality of buffer springs 903, and two sides of the top of the collecting bin 901 are further provided with an infrared emitter 906 and an infrared sensor 905 respectively. When the blockboard that goes out flitch 10 department arrived the position of collecting bin 901, can shelter from the infrared ray for infrared inductor 905 can't sense the infrared ray, and electric telescopic handle 904 position moves down this moment, until the infrared ray can not sheltered from by the blockboard.

The embodiment of the invention discloses a blockboard trimming machine convenient to position, a worker puts blockboards into a feeding mechanism 1, sequentially pushes the blockboards to a positioning mechanism 2 through the feeding mechanism 1, performs trimming operation after positioning the blockboards under the action of the positioning mechanism 2, and pushes finished blockboards out of a positioning plate 201 by a pushing mechanism 7 and transports the finished blockboards to a collecting mechanism 9 along a discharging plate 10 after trimming is finished.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The edge sawing machine for the core-board boards convenient to position comprises an edge sawing machine main body (11) and is characterized in that a feeding mechanism (1) is arranged on one side of the edge sawing machine main body (11), the feeding mechanism (1) comprises a feeding bin (101) fixed on the ground and a discharge hole (102) formed in the top of the feeding bin (1), a feeding plate (103) in sliding connection with the feeding bin (1) is arranged in the feeding bin (1), pushing rods (104) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the feeding plate (103), a pushing spring (106) is arranged between the bottom of each pushing rod (104) and the feeding bin (101), a guide cylinder (105) fixedly connected to the feeding bin (101) is further arranged on the outer side of each pushing rod (104), a feeding motor (107) is arranged on the side, far away from the discharge hole (102), of the feeding bin (101), and a feeding screw rod (108) is fixedly connected to the output end of each feeding motor (107), a feeding sliding block (109) is connected to the feeding screw rod (108) in a threaded manner, a rotating shaft (110) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding screw rod (108), the top of the rotating shaft (110) is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear (111), a discharging plate (113) which is in sliding connection with the incomplete gear (111) is arranged at the position of the upper bin (101) corresponding to the incomplete gear (111), a groove is arranged in the discharging plate (113), racks (112) are arranged on two sides of the groove, the rack (112) is meshed with the incomplete gear (111), a hollow pipe (114) is arranged on one side of the feeding sliding block (109), a lock bar (116) connected with the hollow tube (114) in a sliding way is arranged in the hollow tube (114), a return spring (115) is arranged between the lock rod (116) and the interior of the hollow tube (114), the lock rod (116) is also rotatably connected with a lock catch (117) which penetrates through the top of the hollow tube (114); the discharge port (102) is provided with a slide rail (3), the slide rail (3) is provided with a positioning mechanism (2), the positioning mechanism (2) comprises a positioning plate (201) connected to the slide rail (3) in a sliding manner and a plurality of clamps (203) arranged on the positioning plate (201), the bottom of each clamp (203) is fixedly connected with a positioning slider (209), the inside of each positioning slider (209) is in threaded connection with a positioning screw rod (210), the positioning screw rods (210) are fixedly connected to the positioning plate (201), one side of each positioning screw rod is provided with a positioning motor (211), the positioning plate (201) is provided with a sliding chute (202) matched with the clamps (203) and the positioning sliders (209), one side of the positioning plate (201) is also provided with a clamping plate (204) connected with the slide rail (3) in a sliding manner, the clamping plate (204) is provided with a metal plate (205), the metal sheet (205) outside be provided with a plurality of locating pieces (206), locating piece (206) and grip block (204) between still be provided with positioning spring (207), locating plate (201) keep away from that side of grip block (204) still be provided with limiting plate (208).

2. The blockboard trimming machine convenient to position according to claim 1, wherein a discharge plate (10) is arranged at the tail end of the sliding rail (3), a correction mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the discharge plate (10), the correction mechanism (6) comprises a correction bin (601) fixedly connected to the discharge plate (10) and a rotating shaft (602) rotatably connected to the inside of the correction bin (601), a correction motor (604) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (602), a plurality of cams (603) are arranged on the rotating shaft (602), a sliding rod (606) slidably connected with the correction bin (601) is arranged on the position corresponding to the cams (603) on the correction bin (601), a ball (605) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (606), and a correction push plate (607) is arranged on the top of the sliding rod (606).

3. The edge sawing machine for the blockboard convenient to position as claimed in claim 2, wherein a material pushing mechanism (7) is arranged on the upper portion of the material discharging plate (10), the material pushing mechanism (7) comprises a supporting leg (705) fixedly connected to the ground and a material pushing sliding rail (706) arranged on the supporting leg (705), a material pushing sliding block (702) is arranged on the material pushing sliding rail (706), an arc-shaped rod (703) is arranged at the bottom of the material pushing sliding block (702), a material pushing block (704) is arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped rod (703), a material pushing screw rod (701) is further rotatably connected to the upper portion of the material pushing sliding rail (706), the material pushing screw rod (701) is in threaded connection with the material pushing sliding block (702), and a material pushing motor (707) is arranged at one end of the material.

4. The blockboard trimming machine convenient to position according to claim 2, wherein a collecting mechanism (9) is arranged at the tail end of the discharging plate (10), the collecting mechanism (9) comprises a collecting bin (901) arranged at the tail end of the discharging plate (10) and a partition plate (902) connected to the inside of the collecting bin (901) in a sliding mode, an electric telescopic rod (904) is arranged between the partition plate (902) and the collecting bin (901), a plurality of buffer springs (903) are arranged on two sides of the electric telescopic rod (904), and an infrared emitter (906) and an infrared inductor (905) are further arranged on two sides of the top of the collecting bin (901) respectively.

5. A conveniently located core board trimming machine according to claim 1, wherein a cutter (4) is further provided on one side of said slide rail (3).

6. A readily positionable core board trimming machine according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of said cutter (4) is provided with a scrap box (5).

7. An easily positionable core board trimming machine according to claim 2, wherein guide plates (8) are provided on both sides of the discharge plate (10).

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