CN112005782A

CN112005782A - Reciprocating type glass greenhouse with condensate water self-cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN112005782A
Application number: CN202010934567.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于伟; 石连萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2020-12-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a reciprocating type glass greenhouse capable of automatically removing condensed water, which comprises a greenhouse body, wherein the upper end of the inner wall of the greenhouse body is symmetrically provided with limit grooves, a plurality of light-weight light-transmitting plates are connected in the limit grooves in a sliding manner, permanent magnetic blocks are fixedly arranged on one sides of the light-transmitting plates opposite to the limit grooves, the opposite sides of the two corresponding permanent magnetic blocks are identical in magnetic pole, and the lower end surface of each light-transmitting plate is symmetrically provided with a plurality of knocking mechanisms. According to the invention, the knocking mechanism is arranged, the light-transmitting plate is driven to move by utilizing the gravity of condensed water, the light-transmitting plate is matched with the rack and the gear to firstly store energy for the return spring, and then the limit on the winding roller is removed through the hollow tooth area on the rack to release the energy stored by the return spring to knock the light-transmitting plate, so that the condensed water on the light-transmitting plate can be removed, the input of external energy is not required, the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved, the applicability is strong, and.

Description

Reciprocating type glass greenhouse with condensate water self-cleaning function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of glass greenhouses, in particular to a reciprocating type glass greenhouses capable of automatically removing condensed water.

Background

Compared with the traditional plastic film greenhouse, the glass greenhouse is built mainly by taking glass as a main material, has the characteristics of long service life, strong applicability, uniform lighting and the like, and is more stable in structure and good in wind resistance, so that the glass greenhouse is more and more popular with people.

However, in winter or in cold areas, the external temperature is lower, and the temperature inside the greenhouse is higher, thereby forming a larger temperature difference, so that the inner wall of the greenhouse, especially the inner top wall, can continuously generate condensed water, the existence of the condensed water not only can influence the light transmission of the greenhouse, and the incident illumination intensity inside the greenhouse is reduced, meanwhile, water drops formed by the condensed water are equivalent to convex lenses, and crops inside the greenhouse can be burnt under the irradiation of sunlight.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that condensed water is easily formed in the traditional glass greenhouse in the prior art, so that the illumination intensity in the greenhouse is influenced, and crops in the greenhouse are damaged, and the reciprocating type condensed water self-cleaning glass greenhouse is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a reciprocating type glass greenhouse capable of automatically removing condensed water comprises a greenhouse body, wherein limiting grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper end of the inner wall of the greenhouse body, a light-weight light-transmitting plate is connected in the limiting grooves in a sliding mode, permanent magnets are fixedly arranged on one side, opposite to the limiting grooves, of the light-transmitting plate, magnetic poles on one side, opposite to two corresponding permanent magnets, of the light-transmitting plate are the same, and a plurality of knocking mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the lower end face of the light-transmitting plate;

knocking mechanism includes under the light-passing board rack and the big-arch shelter body inner wall of the vertical fixed connection of terminal surface and passes through baffle fixed mounting's mounting box, big-arch shelter body inner wall rotates through the pivot and installs the gear, and wheel and rack toothing, the gear lateral wall has the wire winding roller through one-way bearing coaxial coupling, there is the stopper through reset spring elastic connection in the mounting box, and stopper and mounting box inner wall sliding connection, terminal surface fixedly connected with ejector pin on the stopper, and the ejector pin upper end runs through the mounting box upper end and extend to outside the mounting box, terminal surface fixedly connected with pull wire under the stopper, and the other end of pull wire passes through fixed pulley fixed connection on the wire winding roller, the rack upside is equipped with the hollow tooth district.

Preferably, the big-arch shelter body up end is evenly inserted and is equipped with many movable rods, and every movable rod all with big-arch shelter body sealing sliding connection, every do not fixedly connected with pterygoid lamina and fender shoulder are equallyd divide to the lower extreme on the movable rod, the cover is equipped with spacing spring on the movable rod, and spacing spring is located and keeps off between shoulder up end and the big-arch shelter body roof.

Preferably, the convex surface of the wing is at the lower end.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the knocking mechanism is arranged, the light-transmitting plate is driven to move by utilizing the gravity of condensed water, the light-transmitting plate is matched with the rack and the gear to firstly store energy for the return spring, and then the limit on the winding roller is removed through the hollow tooth area on the rack to release the energy stored by the return spring to knock the light-transmitting plate, so that the condensed water on the light-transmitting plate can be removed, the input of external energy is not required, the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved, the applicability is strong, and.

2. According to the invention, the wing plate and the limiting spring are arranged, and the movable rod can be driven by wind energy to move to knock the light-transmitting plate, so that the light-transmitting plate can be treated even if less condensed water is on the light-transmitting plate, and the removal efficiency of the condensed water in the greenhouse is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating condensate self-cleaning glass greenhouse in an embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating condensate self-cleaning glass greenhouse in accordance with embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 4.

In the figure: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body 1, a limiting groove 2, a light-transmitting plate 3, permanent magnets 4, a gear 5, a winding roller 6, a rack 7, an installation box 8, a reset spring 9, a limiting block 10, an ejector rod 11, a traction wire 12, a movable rod 13, a wing plate 14, a shoulder 15 and a limiting spring 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a reciprocating type glass greenhouse with condensate water self-cleaning function comprises a greenhouse body 1, wherein limiting grooves 2 are symmetrically formed in the upper end of the inner wall of the greenhouse body 1, a light-transmitting plate 3 is connected into the limiting grooves 2 in a sliding mode, permanent magnets 4 are fixedly arranged on one side, opposite to the limiting grooves 2, of the light-transmitting plate 3, magnetic poles on one side, opposite to the two permanent magnets 4 which correspond to each other up and down, of the light-transmitting plate 3 are the same, and a plurality of knocking mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the lower end face;

knocking mechanism includes rack 7 of the vertical fixed connection of terminal surface under the light-passing board 3 and the mounting box 8 that 1 inner wall of big-arch shelter body passes through baffle fixed mounting, 1 inner wall of big-arch shelter body rotates through the pivot and installs gear 5, and gear 5 and rack 7 meshing, 5 lateral walls of gear have wire winding roller 6 through one-way bearing coaxial coupling, there is stopper 10 through 9 elastic connection of reset spring in the mounting box 8, and stopper 10 and 8 inner wall sliding connection of mounting box, stopper 10 up end fixedly connected with ejector pin 11, and the ejector pin 11 upper end runs through the mounting box 8 upper end and extends to outside the mounting box 8, terminal surface fixedly connected with pull wire 12 under the stopper 10, and the other end of pull wire 12 passes through fixed pulley fixed connection on wire winding roller 6, 7 upsides of rack are equipped with the tooth district.

The present embodiment can illustrate the functional principle thereof by the following operation modes: initially, under the action of the magnetic repulsion force of the permanent magnets 4, the light-transmitting plate 3 is positioned on the upper side of the limiting groove 2, after condensed water is generated on the lower end face of the light-transmitting plate 3, along with the generation of the condensed water, the weight of the light-transmitting plate 3 is gradually increased and the magnetic repulsion force between the permanent magnets 4 is overcome, the light-transmitting plate 3 gradually moves downwards, the light-transmitting plate 3 drives the rack 7 to move downwards, the rack 7 drives the gear 5 to rotate, the gear 5 drives the winding roller 6 connected with the gear 5 to synchronously rotate, the winding roller 6 gradually winds the traction wire 12, the traction wire 12 drives the limiting block 10 to compress the return spring 9, the hollow tooth area on which the rack 7 moves downwards is opposite to the gear 5, at the moment, the gear 5 is not limited by the rack 7, the limiting block 10 drives the ejector rod 11 to move upwards to reset and knock the lower end face of the light-transmitting plate 3 under the elastic force of the, meanwhile, the pull wire is unreeled from winding roller 6 again, then along with the getting rid of the comdenstion water on the light-passing board 3, the magnetism repulsion between permanent magnetism 4 drives light-passing board 3 upward movement and resets, then rack 7 drives gear 5 antiport, winding roller 6 keeps motionless under one-way bearing's effect, so reciprocal, after the more comdenstion water of terminal surface gathering under light-passing board 3, all can strike it automatically, thereby shake off the comdenstion water, and then guarantee light-passing board 3 and greenhouse body 1's permeability, the crop of greenhouse body 1 inside has also been avoided burning owing to the spotlight of drop of water simultaneously.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4 to 5, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: evenly run through to insert and be equipped with many movable rods 13 on 1 up end of big-arch shelter body, and every movable rod 13 all with 1 sealed sliding connection of big-arch shelter body, every movable rod 13 is divided equally and is distinguished fixedly connected with pterygoid lamina 14 and fender shoulder 15 in the upper and lower end, and the convex surface of pterygoid lamina 14 is located the lower extreme, the cover is equipped with spacing spring 16 on the movable rod 13, and spacing spring 16 is located and keeps off between shoulder 15 up end and the big-arch shelter body 1 interior roof, and spacing spring 16 upper and lower end difference fixed connection is on this 1 interior roof of big-arch shelter and fender shoulder up end.

The present embodiment can illustrate the functional principle thereof by the following operation modes: when strong wind blows outside, according to the principle of hydrodynamics, the lower side air pressure of the wing plate 14 is smaller than the upper side air pressure, so that downward pressure proportional to the wind speed is generated, when the pressure is larger than the elastic force of the limiting spring 16, the wing plate 14 is driven to move downwards and knock the upper end face of the light-transmitting plate 3, so that less condensed water on the light-transmitting plate 3 can be treated, and the removal efficiency of the condensed water in the greenhouse is improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reciprocating type glass greenhouse capable of automatically removing condensed water comprises a greenhouse body (1) and is characterized in that limiting grooves (2) are symmetrically formed in the upper end of the inner wall of the greenhouse body (1), a plurality of light-weight light-transmitting plates (3) are connected in the limiting grooves (2) in a sliding mode, permanent magnets (4) are fixedly arranged on one sides of the light-transmitting plates (3) opposite to the limiting grooves (2), magnetic poles of opposite sides of two corresponding permanent magnets (4) in up-and-down positions are the same, and a plurality of knocking mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the lower end face of each light-transmitting plate (3);

the knocking mechanism comprises a rack (7) fixedly connected with the lower end face of a light-transmitting plate (3) in a vertical mode and a mounting box (8) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of a greenhouse body (1) through a baffle, a gear (5) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the greenhouse body (1) through a rotating shaft and meshed with the rack (7), the side wall of the gear (5) is coaxially connected with a winding roller (6) through a one-way bearing, a limiting block (10) is elastically connected into the mounting box (8) through a reset spring (9), the limiting block (10) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mounting box (8), an ejector rod (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the limiting block (10), the upper end face of the ejector rod (11) penetrates through the upper end of the mounting box (8) and extends out of the mounting box (8), a traction line (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the limiting block (10), and the other end of the, the upper side of the rack (7) is provided with a hollow tooth area.

2. The reciprocating type glass greenhouse with condensate self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of movable rods (13) are uniformly inserted on the upper end surface of the greenhouse body (1), each movable rod (13) is connected with the greenhouse body (1) in a sealing and sliding manner, the upper end and the lower end of each movable rod (13) are respectively fixedly connected with a wing plate (14) and a retaining shoulder (15), a limiting spring (16) is sleeved on each movable rod (13), and the limiting spring (16) is located between the upper end surface of the retaining shoulder (15) and the inner top wall of the greenhouse body (1).

3. A reciprocating condensate self-cleaning glass greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the convex surface of the wing (14) is located at the lower end.