CN111999299A - Belt detection method, belt detection device and belt detection system - Google Patents

Belt detection method, belt detection device and belt detection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111999299A
CN111999299A CN202010859991.4A CN202010859991A CN111999299A CN 111999299 A CN111999299 A CN 111999299A CN 202010859991 A CN202010859991 A CN 202010859991A CN 111999299 A CN111999299 A CN 111999299A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt
image
joint part
abnormal
belt joint
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202010859991.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘广金
胡瑞珂
栗靖宙
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Jingying Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Jingying Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Jingying Digital Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jingying Digital Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010859991.4A priority Critical patent/CN111999299A/en
Publication of CN111999299A publication Critical patent/CN111999299A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/8851Scan or image signal processing specially adapted therefor, e.g. for scan signal adjustment, for detecting different kinds of defects, for compensating for structures, markings, edges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G43/00Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
    • B65G43/02Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting detecting dangerous physical condition of load carriers, e.g. for interrupting the drive in the event of overheating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G43/00Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
    • B65G43/08Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2203/00Indexing code relating to control or detection of the articles or the load carriers during conveying
    • B65G2203/02Control or detection
    • B65G2203/0266Control or detection relating to the load carrier(s)
    • B65G2203/0275Damage on the load carrier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2203/00Indexing code relating to control or detection of the articles or the load carriers during conveying
    • B65G2203/04Detection means

Abstract

A belt detection method, a belt detection device and a belt detection system are provided, wherein the belt detection method comprises the following steps: receiving an image of a belt to be detected, which is acquired by an image acquisition device; identifying an image of a belt joint location of the belt from the received image; acquiring a characteristic value of the belt joint part from the image of the belt joint part; and comparing the characteristic value with a pre-stored standard value, and judging whether the belt joint part is abnormal or not according to a comparison result. The belt detection method of the invention acquires and identifies the image of the belt joint part of the belt through image acquisition and image identification, and judges whether the belt is damaged or not through characteristic value comparison, thereby realizing the detection of the belt joint part, having higher accuracy and being capable of ensuring the normal operation of the belt, and the belt detection device is used for executing the belt detection method, and the belt detection system is provided with the belt detection device.

Description

Belt detection method, belt detection device and belt detection system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electromechanical control, in particular to a belt detection method, a belt detection device and a belt detection system.
Background
Belt transport is a common mode of transport, for example for the transport of raw materials, intermediate products and products in factories, but also for the transport of luggage, goods and the like at airports, train stations and the like.
The belt riveting mode comprises a mechanical connection method, a cold bonding method and a hot fluidizing method, wherein the mechanical connection method is generally adopted for the belt with the working face along the groove, so that the length of the belt is prolonged or contracted along with the advancing of the working face. Mechanically spliced belts may include belt splices.
The belt can be damaged during use, mainly including two damage forms of abrasion and tearing.
The existing method for identifying belt damage is to install a set of specific devices on the upper side and the lower side of a belt respectively, wherein one side is responsible for exciting signals (such as laser, infrared rays and the like), the other side is responsible for detecting the passing performance of the signals, and when the emitted signals are received by the other side, the belt damage can be determined as belt tearing or belt abrasion.
However, the above-mentioned damage identification method cannot be used for detecting the condition of the belt joint, and the above-mentioned identification method can identify the included angle of the two sides of the belt joint as tearing or abrasion, which causes frequent false alarm. Therefore, the prior art cannot detect the belt joint position, and the normal production operation is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a belt detection method which can detect a belt joint of a belt and judge whether the belt is abnormal or not so as to provide guarantee for normal operation of the belt.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide a belt detection apparatus, which is used for executing the above belt detection method, and can detect a belt joint of a belt to determine whether the belt is abnormal, so as to provide a guarantee for normal operation of the belt.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide a belt detecting system, which has the above belt detecting device, and the belt detecting system is used for acquiring an image of a belt and analyzing the image by the belt detecting device to determine whether the belt is abnormal.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
the belt detection method comprises the following steps: receiving an image of a belt to be detected, which is acquired by an image acquisition device; identifying an image of a belt joint location of the belt from the received image; acquiring a characteristic value of the belt joint part from the image of the belt joint part; and comparing the characteristic value with a pre-stored standard value, and judging whether the belt joint part is abnormal or not according to a comparison result.
The belt detection method provided by the invention obtains and identifies the image of the belt joint part of the belt through image acquisition and image identification, and judges whether the belt is damaged or not through characteristic value comparison, so that the detection of the belt joint part is realized, the belt detection method has higher accuracy, and the normal operation of the belt can be ensured.
Further, the image for identifying the belt joint of the belt specifically includes: and identifying the image of the belt joint part by taking the shape of the edge of the belt as a characteristic.
Further, the image for identifying the belt joint position by using the shape of the edge of the belt as a feature specifically includes: and identifying the image of the belt joint part by taking the angle of the included angle of the edge of the belt as a characteristic.
Further, the obtaining the characteristic value of the belt joint location from the image of the belt joint location specifically includes: determining a centerline of the belt and two side edges of the belt joint from the image of the belt joint; and respectively determining the distance from the two side edges of the belt joint part to the center line of the belt.
Further, the comparing the characteristic value with a pre-stored standard value, and judging whether the belt joint part is abnormal according to the comparison result specifically includes: comparing the distance from one side edge of the belt joint part to the center line of the belt with a pre-stored standard value to obtain a first difference value, and comparing the distance from the other side edge of the belt joint part to the center line of the belt with a pre-stored standard value to obtain a second difference value; and when the absolute value of the first difference or the absolute value of the second difference is larger than a preset threshold, determining that the belt joint part is abnormal.
Further, the belt detection method further comprises: and when the belt joint part is determined to be abnormal, controlling a feeding device of the belt to stop feeding.
Further, after the loading device for controlling the belt stops loading, the method further comprises the following steps: and controlling the belt to continuously run for at least one week, so that an abnormal belt joint part runs to a preset position and then stops running.
Further, after controlling the belt to continue to run for at least one week and stopping running after an abnormal belt joint is run to a predetermined position, the method further comprises the following steps: the distance between the abnormal belt joint location running to the predetermined location and the other abnormal belt joint locations is determined.
The belt detection device includes: the image receiving module is used for receiving the image of the belt to be detected, which is acquired by the image acquisition device; the image identification module is used for identifying an image of a belt joint part of the belt from the received image; the characteristic acquisition module is used for acquiring a characteristic value of the belt joint part according to the image of the belt joint part; and the comparison module is used for comparing the characteristic value with a pre-stored standard value and judging whether the belt joint part is abnormal or not according to a comparison result.
The belt detection device is used for executing the belt detection method, can detect the belt joint of the belt and judge whether the belt is abnormal or not, and therefore guarantee is provided for normal operation of the belt.
The belt detection system comprises an image acquisition device and the belt detection device.
The belt detection system acquires the image of the belt through the camera device, acquires and identifies the image of the belt joint part of the belt through the image identification module, acquires the characteristic value of the belt joint, and judges whether the belt is damaged or not by comparing the characteristic value through the comparison module, so that the detection of the interface part of the belt is realized, the belt detection system has higher accuracy, and the normal operation of the belt can be ensured.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the belt detection method and the belt detection system can detect the belt joint of the belt, can detect the belt joint in real time in the operation process, and can timely process the belt joint when the belt joint is abnormal, thereby avoiding accidents, improving the safety and stability of belt conveying equipment and ensuring the normal operation of the belt. The belt detection device is used for executing the belt detection method, can detect the belt joint of the belt and judge whether the belt is abnormal or not, and therefore guarantee is provided for normal operation of the belt.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the belt testing system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the initial state of the belt joint location of the inventive belt;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a belt joint location of the belt of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart diagram of an embodiment of a belt testing method of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of the belt testing method of the present invention.
In the figure:
10-a belt; 20-a camera device; 30-a feeding device; 11-belt joint; 12-mandrel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Some embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
The invention provides a belt detection method, as shown in fig. 4, the belt detection method comprises the following steps: receiving an image of the belt 10 to be detected, which is acquired by an image acquisition device; identifying an image of a belt end 11 location of the belt 10 from the received image; acquiring a characteristic value of the belt joint 11 part from the image of the belt joint 11 part; and comparing the characteristic value with a pre-stored standard value, and judging whether the position of the belt joint 11 is abnormal or not according to a comparison result.
The structure of the belt joint 11 of the belt 10 is shown in fig. 2, the belt joint 11 is a connection position of belt buckles of the front and rear belt sections, and a mandrel 12 is arranged between the two belt buckles in a penetrating manner, so that the two belt sections are connected.
As can be seen from fig. 2, the width of each belt segment is reduced at the belt buckle portion, so that the side of the belt segment is inclined at an angle, and thus the side of the belt end 11 portion forms a triangular opening, which is shown as angle a in fig. 2.
The belt detection method of the invention acquires and analyzes the image of the belt 10, and judges whether the image is the image of the belt joint 11 part or not by identifying the shape of the edge of the belt joint 11 part of the belt 10, namely the shape of the edge of the triangle, thereby realizing the identification of the belt joint 11 part.
In one embodiment, the features used for identification include a triangular opening at the edge of belt 10, and the angle a of the included angle of the edge of belt 10. When any edge of the belt 10 is recognized to have a triangular opening with an angle a, the pattern is recognized as an image of the belt joint 11.
In the running process of the belt 10, the belt joint 11 may be cracked due to excessive tension, so that the included angle of one side is changed, and therefore, the above embodiment can avoid misjudgment caused by the above situation.
In another embodiment, the features used for identification include a triangular opening at the edges of both sides of belt 10, and the angle a of the included angle of the edges of belt 10. Only when the triangular opening with the angle a appears at both side edges of the belt 10, the pattern is recognized as an image of the belt joint 11.
In the operation process of the belt 10, the part of the belt 10 other than the belt end 11 may be cracked due to the excessive tension, and at this time, the edge of the position where the belt is cracked may generate a triangular opening, so that the above embodiment can avoid the misjudgment caused by the above situation.
In another preferred embodiment, the features used for identification include a triangular opening in the edges of both sides of belt 10, and the angle a of the included angle of either side edge of belt 10. That is, when a triangular opening is recognized at both side edges of the belt 10 and the opening angle at either side is a, the image is recognized as an image of the belt end 11.
After the image of the belt joint 11 is recognized, the characteristic value of the belt joint 11 portion is obtained from the image of the belt joint 11 portion.
First, the center line of the belt 10 and the two side edges of the belt end 11 are determined from the image of the belt end 11, and then the distances from the two side edges of the belt end 11 to the center line of the belt 10 are determined.
As shown in fig. 3, the feature values include: the distance t from one side edge of the belt 10 at the belt end 11 to the centerline of the belt 10, and the distance p from the other side edge of the belt 10 at the belt end 11 to the centerline of the belt 10.
Comparing the characteristic value with a pre-stored standard value comprises: comparing a distance t from one side edge of the belt joint 11 of the belt 10 to the center line of the belt 10 with a pre-stored standard value d to obtain a first difference value; and comparing the distance p from the other side edge of the belt joint 11 of the belt 10 to the center line of the belt 10 with a pre-stored standard value d to obtain a second difference value.
As shown in fig. 5, the absolute value of the difference between the distance t from one side edge of the belt end 11 to the center line of the belt 10 and the standard value d is calculated, and the difference between the distance p from the other side edge to the center line of the belt 10 and the standard value d is calculated. If any difference exceeds the threshold value, the belt joint 11 is determined to be abnormal.
If the absolute value of the difference between the distance t from one side edge of the belt joint 11 to the center line of the belt 10 and the standard value d is greater than the threshold value, or the absolute value of the difference between the distance p from the other side edge to the center line of the belt 10 and the standard value d is greater than the threshold value, it is determined that an abnormality occurs in the belt joint 11.
If the absolute value of the difference between the distance t from one side edge of the belt joint 11 to the center line of the belt 10 and the standard value d is less than or equal to the threshold, or the absolute value of the difference between the distance p from the other side edge to the center line of the belt 10 and the standard value d is less than or equal to the threshold, it represents that the difference is within a reasonable error range or the belt 10 is within a reasonable deformation range, it is determined that the belt joint 11 is not abnormal, and the belt detection method continues to repeatedly acquire new images.
Wherein the identification features and the pre-stored standard values are obtained by the following method: before the belt 10 starts to work, acquiring an image of a belt joint 11 part of the belt 10 as an initial image; the identification features and standard values of the belt 10 are obtained from the standard images and recorded.
Wherein, the shape and the angle a of the edge of the belt 10 are recorded and used as the identification characteristics of the image for identifying the belt joint 11; the distance d from the edge of the belt 10 at the belt end 11 to the center line of the belt 10 is obtained and recorded as a standard value stored in advance.
The specific method for obtaining the standard value comprises the following steps: obtaining the distance d from one side edge of the belt joint 11 to the center line of the belt 101And obtaining the beltDistance d from the other side edge of the joint 11 portion to the center line of the belt 102Get d1And d2The average value of (d) is defined as a standard value d.
When the belt 10 is detected to be abnormal, the belt detecting method further includes: the feeding device 30 of the belt 10 is controlled to stop feeding.
When the belt 10 is detected to be abnormal, the belt detecting method further includes: and sending a signal to a driving part of the belt 10, enabling the driving part to move the belt joint 11 part of the belt 10 to a preset position, and stopping the machine.
If the belt 10 is abnormal, it may be necessary to shut down and manually handle to re-rivet the belt 10.
When the belt 10 is detected to be abnormal, a signal is sent to a driving part of the belt 10, so that the belt joint 11 part of the belt 10 is controlled to move to a manual station, and then the machine is stopped to wait for manual treatment.
The alarm device can be controlled to send out sound and light alarm signals to remind the artificial belt 10 that the abnormality occurs and the treatment is needed in time.
In the preferred embodiment, after confirming that the belt 10 is abnormal, firstly sending a signal to the feeding device 30 of the belt 10 to enable the feeding device 30 to stop feeding; then, a signal is sent to the driving part of the belt 10, so that the driving part drives the belt 10 to run for one circle.
The belt 10 in operation is constantly being loaded and unloaded and there is a build up of material on the belt 10 which can hinder manual handling. Therefore, before the belt 10 is overhauled, the feeding device 30 is controlled to stop feeding, the belt 10 is controlled to run for one circle, all materials on the belt 10 are discharged, the belt joint 11 with the abnormality is operated to a manual station, and then the machine is stopped to wait for manual treatment.
Only a portion of the loading device 30 is shown in fig. 1, the loading device 30 referring to the upper belt and scraper conveyor of the present belt 10.
In a belt conveyor of a coal mining machine, coal mined by the coal mining machine firstly enters a scraper conveyor and then is conveyed to each belt to form a coal flow, and when the front belt 10 is abnormal, the upstream belt is stopped, so that the coal conveying to the front belt 10 is stopped.
When the feeding device 30 is controlled to stop feeding, the belt stop at the downstream of the belt 10 can also be controlled to save electric energy.
Preferably, during at least one additional revolution of the belt 10, the distance between the abnormal belt joint 11 location running to the predetermined location and the other abnormal belt joint locations is determined.
Specifically, in the process that the belt 10 continues to run for at least one week, the number of other abnormal belt joints of the belt 10 and the position relationship between the other abnormal belt joints and the abnormal belt joint 11 running to the preset position are obtained, and the number and the position relationship are recorded and stored for the staff to check.
After the worker finishes processing all the belt joints, the worker feeds back the manual processing completion to the system, and then the belt 10 is started up in the full line to return to normal work.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a belt detecting apparatus including: the image receiving module is used for receiving the image of the belt 10 to be detected, which is acquired by the image acquisition device; the image identification module is used for identifying an image of a belt joint 11 part of the belt 10 from the received image; the characteristic acquisition module is used for acquiring a characteristic value of the belt joint 11 part according to the image of the belt joint 11 part; and the comparison module is used for comparing the characteristic value with a pre-stored standard value and judging whether the position of the belt joint 11 is abnormal or not according to a comparison result.
The image receiving module, the image recognition module, the feature acquisition module and the comparison module may be executable programs for implementing corresponding functions, and the executable programs are stored in a memory of a computer and executed by the computer to implement the respective functions.
According to another aspect of the invention, a belt detection system is also provided, which comprises an image acquisition device and the belt detection device.
The image acquisition device is an independent hardware device for acquiring an image of the belt 10 to be detected.
In the embodiment of fig. 1, the image acquisition device comprises a camera device 20.
The belt detection system comprises hardware equipment, such as a camera device 20 and a computer device, wherein the camera device 20 is electrically connected with the computer device, and an image receiving module, an image identification module, a characteristic acquisition module and a comparison module of the belt detection device are all realized by a computer.
Specifically, the belt detecting system acquires an image of the belt 10 by the image pickup device 20.
After acquiring the image, the image pickup device 20 transmits the image to the image receiving module.
The image recognition module analyzes the images received by the image receiving module, analyzes each image according to the shape characteristics of the edge of the belt 10 stored in the memory, and recognizes the image including the belt joint 11 therefrom.
The image recognition module stores an image of a standard belt joint 11 position and recognizes the shape of the edge of the belt 10 as a feature.
After the image of the belt joint 11 is identified, the characteristic obtaining module obtains the characteristic value of the belt 10 according to the image of the belt joint 11, and sends the characteristic value to the comparing module.
The comparison module compares the characteristic values to judge whether the belt is damaged or not, so that the detection of the interface position of the belt is realized.
For the specific identification and comparison steps, reference is made to the above belt detection method, which is not described in this paragraph.
Fig. 1 shows a belt conveying apparatus having the above belt detection system, which includes a belt 10, a driving portion, a feeding device 30 and the above belt detection system, wherein the driving portion is in driving connection with the belt 10, and the feeding device 30 is arranged corresponding to the belt 10; the image acquisition part of the belt detection system is arranged above the belt 10, and the belt detection system is respectively electrically connected with the driving part and the feeding device 30.
Wherein the image acquisition part includes camera device 20, and camera device 20 is preferably high definition camera, and high definition camera sets up in the top of belt 10 to shoot belt 10 perpendicularly in order to obtain the image of belt 10.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A belt testing method, comprising:
receiving an image of a belt to be detected, which is acquired by an image acquisition device;
identifying an image of a belt joint location of the belt from the received image;
acquiring a characteristic value of the belt joint part from the image of the belt joint part;
and comparing the characteristic value with a pre-stored standard value, and judging whether the belt joint part is abnormal or not according to a comparison result.
2. The belt testing method of claim 1, wherein said identifying an image of a belt joint location of said belt specifically comprises:
and identifying the image of the belt joint part by taking the shape of the edge of the belt as a characteristic.
3. The belt testing method of claim 2, wherein said identifying the image of the belt joint location by characterizing the shape of the edge of the belt specifically comprises:
and identifying the image of the belt joint part by taking the angle of the included angle of the edge of the belt as a characteristic.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the characteristic value of the belt joint location from the image of the belt joint location specifically comprises:
determining a centerline of the belt and two side edges of the belt joint from the image of the belt joint;
and respectively determining the distance from the two side edges of the belt joint part to the center line of the belt.
5. The belt testing method of claim 4, wherein comparing the characteristic value with a pre-stored standard value and determining whether the belt joint part is abnormal according to the comparison result specifically comprises:
comparing the distance from one side edge of the belt joint part to the center line of the belt with a pre-stored standard value to obtain a first difference value, and comparing the distance from the other side edge of the belt joint part to the center line of the belt with a pre-stored standard value to obtain a second difference value; and when the absolute value of the first difference or the absolute value of the second difference is larger than a preset threshold, determining that the belt joint part is abnormal.
6. The belt detecting method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
and when the belt joint part is determined to be abnormal, controlling a feeding device of the belt to stop feeding.
7. The belt detecting method according to claim 6, further comprising, after the feeding device controlling the belt stops feeding: and controlling the belt to continuously run for at least one week, so that an abnormal belt joint part runs to a preset position and then stops running.
8. The belt testing method as claimed in claim 7, further comprising, after controlling said belt to continue running for at least one week to run an abnormal belt joint to a predetermined position and then stop running:
the distance between the abnormal belt joint location running to the predetermined location and the other abnormal belt joint locations is determined.
9. A belt testing apparatus, comprising:
the image receiving module is used for receiving the image of the belt to be detected, which is acquired by the image acquisition device;
the image identification module is used for identifying an image of a belt joint part of the belt from the received image;
the characteristic acquisition module is used for acquiring a characteristic value of the belt joint part according to the image of the belt joint part;
and the comparison module is used for comparing the characteristic value with a pre-stored standard value and judging whether the belt joint part is abnormal or not according to a comparison result.
10. A belt testing system comprising an image acquisition device and a belt testing device according to claim 9.
CN202010859991.4A 2020-08-24 2020-08-24 Belt detection method, belt detection device and belt detection system Pending CN111999299A (en)

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Cited By (5)

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CN112945855A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-11 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 Online intelligent inspection system and inspection method for material conveying belt
CN113029951A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-25 太原理工大学 Multi-spectrum audio-visual frequency modulation fusion detection method and device for conveyer belt damage
CN113607741A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-05 煤炭科学研究总院 Belt joint defect detection method and device and electronic equipment
CN113682576A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-23 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Real-time detection system for walking of synchronous toothed conveying belt of high-speed packaging machine
CN114955449A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-30 华能曲阜热电有限公司 Early warning device is torn to feeder belt

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CN112945855A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-11 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 Online intelligent inspection system and inspection method for material conveying belt
CN113029951A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-25 太原理工大学 Multi-spectrum audio-visual frequency modulation fusion detection method and device for conveyer belt damage
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CN114955449A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-30 华能曲阜热电有限公司 Early warning device is torn to feeder belt
CN114955449B (en) * 2022-05-19 2023-11-03 华能曲阜热电有限公司 Early warning device is torn to feeder belt

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