CN111997493A

CN111997493A - Sound-insulation heat-preservation quick escape window

Info

Publication number: CN111997493A
Application number: CN202010958988.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李洪鹏
Original assignee: Nanjing Bohong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Bohong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-14
Filing date: 2020-09-14
Publication date: 2020-11-27

Abstract

The invention discloses a sound-insulation and heat-preservation quick escape window, relates to the technical field of escape windows, and aims to solve the existing problems. The fixed frame is arranged in the wall body and fixedly connected with the wall body, a window frame is arranged in the fixed frame, an anti-theft fixed window is fixedly arranged outside the wall body, guide rails are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the anti-theft fixed window, an anti-theft movable window is arranged in the anti-theft fixed window, two sides of the anti-theft movable window are slidably connected with the guide rails on two sides of the inner wall of the anti-theft fixed window, a limiting block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each guide rail, and an escape box is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner portion of the anti-theft fixed window.

Description

Sound-insulation heat-preservation quick escape window

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of escape windows, in particular to a sound-insulation and heat-preservation quick escape window.

Background

A window, architecturally, refers to an opening made in a wall or roof to allow light or air to enter a room. Modern windows are composed of three parts, a sash, glass and a movable member. The main structure of the window frame for supporting the window body can be wood, metal, ceramic or plastic material, and the transparent part is attached to the window frame and can be paper, cloth, silk or glass material. The movable member is mainly made of a metal material, and may be covered with a heat insulating material such as plastic at a place touched by a hand. A casement window is the most common window, and a window sash is combined with a window frame through a hinge and can be opened in a rotating mode. The window has the advantages of simple structure, good air tightness when closed and high building thermal performance, and the whole window can be directly opened. With the development of modern science and technology, the depth of houses is getting larger and larger, the proportion of artificial lighting is higher and higher, ventilation does not depend on natural ventilation of windows, and the windows lose the original lighting and ventilation purposes more and more, and become a pure tool for space division in architecture. The escape window is a special window which is convenient to open and used for escape.

However, the existing escape window only provides one rescue outlet, and if the existing escape window is positioned at a high-rise building, self rescue cannot be realized in an emergency state; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a sound-insulation and heat-preservation quick escape window is provided for people.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a sound-insulation and heat-preservation quick escape window, which solves the problem that the existing escape window in the background technology only provides a rescue outlet and cannot realize self rescue in an emergency state if the existing escape window is in a high-rise building.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a heat preservation quick escape window gives sound insulation, includes wall body and fixed frame, fixed frame sets up in the inside of wall body, and with wall body fixed connection, the inside of fixed frame is provided with the window frame, the outside fixed mounting of wall body has the fixed window of theftproof, the guide rail is all installed to the inner wall both sides of the fixed window of theftproof, the inside of the fixed window of theftproof is provided with the theftproof movable window, and the guide rail sliding connection of the both sides of the movable window of theftproof and the fixed window inner wall both sides of theftproof, the lower extreme fixed mounting of guide rail has the stopper, the inside one side fixed mounting of the fixed window of theftproof has the case of fle.

Preferably, the lower end of the fixing frame is provided with two metal pipes, the two metal pipes are fixedly connected with the wall body, a screw rod is arranged inside the metal pipes, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the metal pipes, one end of the screw rod penetrates through and extends into the inside of the lower frame of the anti-theft movable window, and a knob is fixedly mounted at the other end of the screw rod.

Preferably, the preceding terminal surface of case of fleing is provided with the chamber door, one side of chamber door is passed through the second hinge and is rotated with the case of fleing and be connected, and the second hinge is provided with two, fixed mounting has the spring lock on the outer wall of chamber door, the inside fixed mounting of the case of fleing has around the reel, it has nylon steel wire rope of fleing to twine on the reel, it has around the book handle to twine the one end fixed mounting of reel center pin.

Preferably, one side of winding the reel is provided with the ware that slowly falls, and slowly falls the ware and flee the inner wall fixed connection of case, the one end of nylon steel wire rope of fleing runs through and extends to the outside of slowly falling the ware, the one end fixed mounting of nylon steel wire rope of fleing has the safety belt.

Preferably, the lower extreme of window frame is connected through first hinge and fixed frame rotation, and first hinge is provided with threely, the both sides of fixed frame all are provided with spacing handle, spacing handle is connected through damping pivot and fixed frame rotation, fixed frame is connected with the window frame locking through spacing handle.

Preferably, the front side fixed mounting of window frame upper end has shock pad, and shock pad is provided with two, the both sides of window frame are provided with pedal groove, the inside in pedal groove is provided with pedally, pedaled lower extreme is connected with pedal groove rotation through the pivot.

Preferably, the outer wall of the pedal is provided with anti-slip lines, and the anti-slip lines and the pedal are of an integrated structure.

Preferably, the inside of window frame is provided with first glass, vacuum layer and second glass, and the vacuum layer sets up between first glass and second glass, first glass and second glass pass through sealed glue and window frame fixed connection.

Preferably, the junction of window frame and fixed frame is provided with the window groove, and the window groove and fixed frame structure as an organic whole, fixed mounting has the thermal-insulated strip of paper used for sealing of keeping warm on the inner wall in window groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the escape box is arranged on the inner side of the anti-theft fixed window, if the fire continuously spreads and no rescue sign exists, an escape person can automatically open the escape box through the bounce lock, the nylon steel wire escape rope wound on the reel is stretched, the safety belt at one end of the nylon steel wire escape rope is sleeved under the armpit of the escape box, the metal buckle is pulled to be the tightest, the escape box is prevented from loosening or falling off in the descending process and then descends along the wall, the wall is supported by one hand in the descending process, the safety belt and the nylon steel wire escape rope are pulled by the other hand, objects outside the wall are avoided as much as possible, after the safety ground is safely landed, the safety belt is taken off, the next escape person only needs to rotate the handle on the winding disc, the escape rope can be quickly recovered and continuously used, so that the escape person has self-rescue capital in.

2. When the window is to be opened, the whole window can be turned downwards and opened by virtue of the hinge only by rotating the limiting handle and avoiding the window frame part, the window is convenient to open and close, and the area of an escape exit can be maximized by adopting a whole downward turning structure.

3. Through setting up pedal groove in the both sides of window frame, pedal inslot internally mounted has pedal, and pedal rotates through pivot and pedal groove to be connected, when fleing, can turn over pedal on the window frame according to the demand, relies on pedal to borrow power and climbs the windowsill, is provided with anti-skidding line on the pedal outer wall, can increase pedal frictional force with the sole, makes the personnel of fleing can be relaxed climb the windowsill more.

4. Through adopting double glazing glass preparation escape window, double glazing glass is because hollow structure is to the shielding effect of noise, outdoor noise to indoor influence has been reduced, be applicable to noisy city center district and use, simultaneously, double glazing glass can introduce natural draft in strong noise environment, the energy consumption of building has been reduced, in winter, the heat loss on building surface can effectively be reduced in preheating of double glazing glass interior air, and because double glazing glass temperature is higher relatively, be favorable to indoor thermal comfort, in order to reach better sound insulation heat preservation effect, in addition, in the window inslot of window frame and fixed frame junction, additionally install heat preservation heat seal strip, so can further improve escape window's heat preservation heat-proof quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall inside structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view illustrating an opened state of a window frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall outer structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the security window mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an opening state of the anti-theft movable window according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the window frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the escape box of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. a fixing frame; 3. a window frame; 4. a limiting handle; 5. a damping rotating shaft; 6. a first hinge; 7. a metal tube; 8. a knob; 9. damping cushion blocks; 10. an anti-theft movable window; 11. a window groove; 12. heat preservation and insulation seal; 13. a pedal slot; 14. pedaling; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. the window is fixed in an anti-theft way; 17. a guide rail; 18. an escape box; 181. a box door; 182. a second hinge; 183. a bounce lock; 184. winding the reel; 185. a nylon steel wire escape rope; 186. a descent control device; 187. a seat belt; 188. a winding handle; 19. a screw rod; 20. a limiting block; 21. a first glass; 22. a vacuum layer; 23. a second glass; 24. sealing glue; 25. and (4) anti-skid lines.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the utility model provides a quick escape window that gives sound insulation and keeps warm, including wall body 1 and fixed frame 2, fixed frame 2 sets up the inside at wall body 1, and with wall body 1 fixed connection, the inside of fixed frame 2 is provided with window frame 3, the outside fixed mounting of wall body 1 has theftproof fixed window 16, guide rail 17 is all installed to the inner wall both sides of theftproof fixed window 16, the inside of theftproof fixed window 16 is provided with theftproof movable window 10, and the both sides of theftproof movable window 10 and the guide rail 17 sliding connection of the fixed window 16 inner wall both sides of theftproof, behind the stop gear unblock of theftproof movable window 10, can follow guide rail 17 and slide down, thereby form the mouth of fleing, the lower extreme fixed mounting of guide rail 17 has stopper 20, stopper 20 can avoid the theftproof movable window 10 to slide down the back and drop, the security of mechanism of fleing has been improved, one side fixed mounting inside the theftproof.

Further, the lower extreme of fixed frame 2 is provided with tubular metal resonator 7, tubular metal resonator 7 is provided with two, and with wall body 1 fixed connection, the inside of tubular metal resonator 7 is provided with lead screw 19, lead screw 19 and tubular metal resonator 7 threaded connection, and the one end of lead screw 19 runs through and extends to the inside of theftproof movable window 10 underframe, the other end fixed mounting of lead screw 19 has knob 8, when meetting proruption situation such as conflagration, two knobs 8 of rotatable interior wall department drive lead screw 19 and withdraw the underframe of theftproof movable window 10, remove spacingly, make it slide down along the guide rail 17 of theftproof fixed window 16 both sides, form the mouth of fleing, conveniently cry for help or save oneself.

Further, the front end face of the escape box 18 is provided with a box door 181, one side of the box door 181 is rotatably connected with the escape box 18 through a second hinge 182, the second hinge 182 is provided with two, a bounce lock 183 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box door 181, a winding disc 184 is fixedly installed inside the escape box 18, a nylon steel wire escape rope 185 is wound on the winding disc 184, a winding handle 188 is fixedly installed at one end of the central shaft of the winding disc 184, the box door 181 of the escape box 18 is closed by the bounce lock 183 and is opened quickly, the winding disc 184 inside is used for winding the nylon steel wire escape rope 185, the extension length of the nylon steel wire escape rope 185 is ensured, so that people can escape, the winding handle 188 on the winding disc 184 can be lowered by one person, the escape rope can be rapidly recovered by one person after the person is facilitated, and the use is continued.

Further, one side of the winding disc 184 is provided with a descent control device 186, the descent control device 186 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the escape box 18, one end of the nylon steel wire escape rope 185 penetrates through and extends to the outside of the descent control device 186, one end of the nylon steel wire escape rope 185 is fixedly provided with a safety belt 187, the descent control device 186 can delay the falling speed of the nylon steel wire escape rope 185, and it is ensured that an escape person can safely fall to the ground.

Further, the lower extreme of window frame 3 is rotated with fixed frame 2 through first hinge 6 and is connected, and first hinge 6 is provided with threely, the both sides of fixed frame 2 all are provided with spacing handle 4, spacing handle 4 rotates with fixed frame 2 through damping pivot 5 and is connected, fixed frame 2 is connected through

spacing handle

4 and 3 locks of window frame, when wanting to open the window, only need rotatory spacing handle 4, dodge window frame 3 part, can rely on the hinge to open the window wholly down, it is convenient to open and shut, adopt whole structure of turning down, can make the area maximize of the export of fleing.

Further, the front side fixed mounting of window frame 3 upper end has cushion block 9, and cushion block 9 is provided with two, the both sides of window frame 3 are provided with pedal groove 13, the inside of pedal groove 13 is provided with pedal 14, pedal 14's lower extreme is rotated with pedal groove 13 through pivot 15 and is connected, cushion block 9 can turn over under the window when, play the effect of buffering, avoid the window frame to receive to hit to warp, when fleing, can turn over pedal 14 on the folding out window frame 3 according to the demand, rely on pedal 14 to borrow power and climb the windowsill, conveniently observe environment all around, in time call for help, seek the rescue.

Further, the outer wall of the pedal 14 is provided with anti-slip patterns 25, the anti-slip patterns 25 and the pedal 14 are of an integrated structure, the anti-slip patterns 25 can increase the friction force between the pedal 14 and the sole, and the escape personnel can easily climb onto the windowsill.

Further, the inside of window frame 3 is provided with first glass 21, vacuum layer 22 and second glass 23, and vacuum layer 22 sets up between first glass 21 and second glass 23, and first glass 21 and second glass 23 pass through sealed glue 24 and window frame 3 fixed connection, and the window adopts double glazing glass structure, has better syllable-dividing heat preservation performance, has improved the functional of window of fleing.

Further, a window groove 11 is formed in the joint of the window frame 3 and the fixed frame 2, the window groove 11 and the fixed frame 2 are of an integral structure, a heat preservation and insulation seal 12 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the window groove 11, and the heat preservation and insulation seal 12 can further improve the heat preservation and insulation performance of the escape window.

The working principle is as follows: when emergency escape is needed in case of fire and other emergency situations, the two knobs 8 on the inner wall can be rotated to drive the screw rod 19 to withdraw from the lower frame of the anti-theft movable window 10, the limit is released, the anti-theft movable window can slide down along the guide rails 17 on the two sides of the anti-theft fixed window 16, an escape opening is formed at the anti-theft window, then the limit handle 4 on the fixed frame 2 is rotated to avoid the window frame 3, the whole window is turned downwards and opened by virtue of the hinge, the pedals 14 on the window frame 3 are turned out according to requirements, the pedals 14 climb onto a windowsill by virtue of the gravity of the pedals 14, the anti-slip grains 25 are arranged on the pedals 14, the friction force between the pedals 14 and the sole can be increased, an escape person can easily climb onto the windowsill, after climbing onto the windowsill, the surrounding environment can be observed, the rescue call can be timely performed, if the fire situation continuously spreads and no rescue sign exists, the escape box 18 on the inner side of the anti-theft fixed window 16, the safety belt 187 at one end of the nylon steel wire escape rope 185 is sleeved at the armpit of the user, the metal buckle is pulled to be the tightest to prevent the safety belt 187 from loosening or falling off in the descending process, then the safety belt 187 descends along the wall, the safety belt 187 and the nylon steel wire escape rope 185 are pulled by the other hand to avoid objects outside the wall as much as possible, after the safety belt 187 is pulled down after the safety belt falls to the ground, the next escape person only needs to rotate and wind the handle on the reel 184 to quickly recover the escape rope for continuous use, in the non-escape state, because the escape window adopts a double-layer hollow glass structure, the double-layer hollow glass reduces the influence of outdoor noise on the indoor due to the shielding effect of the vacuum layer 22 on the noise, is suitable for being used in the noisy urban central area, meanwhile, natural ventilation can be introduced in the strong noise environment by the double-layer hollow glass, the energy consumption of the building is reduced, and in winter, the heat loss of the building surface, and because double glazing glass temperature is higher relatively, be favorable to indoor thermal comfort to reach better sound insulation heat preservation effect, fixed mounting has heat preservation heat insulating strip of paper used for sealing 12 on the inner wall of window groove 11, can further improve the heat preservation heat-proof quality of window of fleing.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a heat preservation quick escape window gives sound insulation, includes wall body (1) and fixed frame (2), its characterized in that: fixed frame (2) set up in the inside of wall body (1), and with wall body (1) fixed connection, the inside of fixed frame (2) is provided with window frame (3), the outside fixed mounting of wall body (1) has theftproof fixed window (16), guide rail (17) are all installed to the inner wall both sides of theftproof fixed window (16), the inside of theftproof fixed window (16) is provided with theftproof movable window (10), and the both sides of theftproof movable window (10) and guide rail (17) sliding connection of theftproof fixed window (16) inner wall both sides, the lower extreme fixed mounting of guide rail (17) has stopper (20), the inside one side fixed mounting of theftproof fixed window (16) has escape box (18).

2. The sound-insulation heat-preservation quick escape window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anti-theft movable window is characterized in that a metal pipe (7) is arranged at the lower end of the fixing frame (2), two metal pipes (7) are arranged and are fixedly connected with the wall body (1), a screw rod (19) is arranged inside the metal pipe (7), the screw rod (19) is in threaded connection with the metal pipes (7), one end of the screw rod (19) penetrates through and extends to the inside of the lower frame of the anti-theft movable window (10), and a knob (8) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the screw rod (19).

3. The sound-insulation heat-preservation quick escape window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the preceding terminal surface of case (18) of fleing is provided with chamber door (181), one side of chamber door (181) is passed through second hinge (182) and is rotated with case (18) of fleing and be connected, and second hinge (182) are provided with two, fixed mounting has spring lock (183) on the outer wall of chamber door (181), the inside fixed mounting of case (18) of fleing has around reel (184), it has nylon steel wire rope (185) of fleing to twine on reel (184), it winds around reel (184) one end fixed mounting of center pin has around winding handle (188).

4. The sound-insulation heat-preservation quick escape window as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one side of the winding reel (184) is provided with a descent control device (186), the descent control device (186) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the escape box (18), one end of the nylon steel wire escape rope (185) penetrates through and extends to the outside of the descent control device (186), and one end of the nylon steel wire escape rope (185) is fixedly provided with a safety belt (187).

5. The sound-insulation heat-preservation quick escape window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of window frame (3) is rotated with fixed frame (2) through first hinge (6) and is connected, and first hinge (6) are provided with threely, the both sides of fixed frame (2) all are provided with spacing handle (4), spacing handle (4) are rotated with fixed frame (2) through damping pivot (5) and are connected, fixed frame (2) are connected with window frame (3) locking through spacing handle (4).

6. The sound-insulation heat-preservation quick escape window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side fixed mounting of window frame (3) upper end has shock pad (9), and shock pad (9) are provided with two, the both sides of window frame (3) are provided with pedal groove (13), the inside in pedal groove (13) is provided with pedal (14), the lower extreme of pedal (14) is connected with pedal groove (13) rotation through pivot (15).

7. The sound-insulation heat-preservation quick escape window as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the anti-skid bicycle is characterized in that anti-skid grains (25) are arranged on the outer wall of the pedal (14), and the anti-skid grains (25) and the pedal (14) are of an integral structure.

8. The sound-insulation heat-preservation quick escape window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the glass window is characterized in that first glass (21), a vacuum layer (22) and second glass (23) are arranged inside the window frame (3), the vacuum layer (22) is arranged between the first glass (21) and the second glass (23), and the first glass (21) and the second glass (23) are fixedly connected with the window frame (3) through sealing glue (24).

9. The sound-insulation heat-preservation quick escape window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the junction of window frame (3) and fixed frame (2) is provided with window groove (11), and window groove (11) and fixed frame (2) structure as an organic whole, fixed mounting has thermal-insulated strip of paper used for sealing (12) that keeps warm on the inner wall of window groove (11).