CN111995897A - Anti-cracking exterior wall putty powder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Anti-cracking exterior wall putty powder and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111995897A
CN111995897A CN202011074428.2A CN202011074428A CN111995897A CN 111995897 A CN111995897 A CN 111995897A CN 202011074428 A CN202011074428 A CN 202011074428A CN 111995897 A CN111995897 A CN 111995897A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
powder
putty powder
exterior wall
cracking
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Pending
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CN202011074428.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵廷功
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Guizhou Gui'an Calcium Carbonate Industrial Development Co ltd
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Guizhou Gui'an Calcium Carbonate Industrial Development Co ltd
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Application filed by Guizhou Gui'an Calcium Carbonate Industrial Development Co ltd filed Critical Guizhou Gui'an Calcium Carbonate Industrial Development Co ltd
Priority to CN202011074428.2A priority Critical patent/CN111995897A/en
Publication of CN111995897A publication Critical patent/CN111995897A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/34Filling pastes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses anti-cracking exterior wall putty powder which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-100 parts of putty powder base material, 15-30 parts of double flying powder, 30-50 parts of anti-cracking additive and 0.3-0.5 part of redispersible latex powder. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) adding the putty powder base material and the double-flying powder into a mixer, and stirring for 25-30min to obtain a mixture, wherein the stirring speed is 550-650 r/min; (2) adding the anti-cracking additive and the redispersible latex powder into the mixture obtained in the step (1), heating to 60-75 ℃, stirring again for 30-40min at the stirring speed of 650-750r/min, and then drying. The invention has reasonable formula and simple and easy preparation method, the prepared putty powder has good bonding property and waterproof property, the polymethyl methacrylate improves the weather resistance of the exterior wall putty powder and can avoid the exterior wall putty powder from cracking, the tungsten zirconate can reduce the coefficient of expansion with heat and contraction with cold of the exterior wall putty powder, and the prepared putty powder can well avoid the exterior wall putty powder from cracking by matching with the polymethyl methacrylate.

Description

Anti-cracking exterior wall putty powder and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and particularly relates to anti-cracking exterior wall putty powder and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The putty powder is one kind of building decoration material, and has main components of talcum powder and glue, including inner wall and outer wall, and the outer wall putty has high glue performance, high strength and low environmental protection index. The putty is generally composed of base material, filler, water and assistant. The base material, also called adhesive, is the most key component of the putty and mainly plays various roles of adhesion and the like. The most common binders used in putties are cement and organic polymers, which are also classified as emulsions and emulsion powders. Cement is a good, durable and cost-effective binder, but has poor tensile strength and crack resistance. The organic polymer can modify and toughen the putty, thereby improving the performance of the putty. The filler mainly plays a filling role and is commonly used by calcium carbonate, talcum powder, quartz sand and the like. Attention should be paid to the use of the fineness of the filler. The auxiliary agent comprises a thickening agent, a water-retaining agent and the like. Thickeners and water retention agents act to retain water and improve storage and workability, and cellulose is generally used. The antifreezing agent is mainly used for improving the storage stability of the putty at low temperature, and the slip agent, the water reducing agent and the like are generally used in high-grade putty to improve the construction performance of the putty. And fiber is added into the fiber to play a role in cracking resistance. However, the conventional putty powder has low bonding strength and poor water resistance, and may not cause problems within one or two years, but the coating has the problems of cracking, peeling, mildew and the like after a long time. Therefore, the existing exterior wall putty powder formula and the preparation method thereof need to be improved to meet the use requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention aims to provide anti-cracking exterior wall putty powder and a preparation method thereof.
The anti-cracking exterior wall putty powder comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-100 parts of putty powder base material, 15-30 parts of double flying powder, 30-50 parts of anti-cracking additive and 0.3-0.5 part of redispersible latex powder.
Further, the putty powder base material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-120 parts of talcum powder, 25-35 parts of white cement, 5-8 parts of mica powder, 4-6 parts of poly-phenoxy resin, 2-3 parts of water-retaining agent and 1-2 parts of lithium magnesium silicate.
In order to ensure the anti-cracking effect, the anti-cracking additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-30 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 4-15 parts of polypropylene short fiber, 40-60 parts of polymethyl methacrylate and 20-30 parts of tungsten zirconate.
Further, the preparation method of the anti-cracking additive comprises the following steps: adding hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polypropylene short fiber, tungsten zirconate and polymethyl methacrylate into a mixer, and stirring for 25-35min at the stirring speed of 600-800 r/min.
Furthermore, the mesh number of the double flying powder is 325 meshes.
The preparation method of the anti-cracking exterior wall putty powder comprises the following steps:
(1) adding the putty powder base material and the double-flying powder into a mixer, and stirring for 25-30min to obtain a mixture, wherein the stirring speed is 550-650 r/min;
(2) adding the anti-cracking additive and the redispersible latex powder into the mixture obtained in the step (1), heating to 60-75 ℃, stirring again for 30-40min at the stirring speed of 650-750r/min, and then drying.
Compared with the prior art, the anti-cracking exterior wall putty powder and the preparation method thereof have the beneficial effects that: 1. the formula is reasonable, the preparation method is simple and easy to implement, the prepared putty powder has good bonding property and waterproof property, the polymethyl methacrylate improves the weather resistance of the exterior wall putty powder, and can avoid the exterior wall putty powder from cracking, and the tungsten zirconate can reduce the coefficient of expansion with heat and contraction with cold of the exterior wall putty powder and can well avoid the exterior wall putty powder from cracking by matching with the polymethyl methacrylate; 2. the raw material components of the putty powder disclosed by the invention simultaneously play a synergistic cooperation role, so that the prepared putty powder has a good anti-cracking effect and good waterproof and corrosion-resistant properties.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with examples, which are set forth to illustrate, but are not to be construed to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The anti-cracking exterior wall putty powder comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of putty powder base material, 15 parts of double flying powder, 30 parts of anti-cracking additive and 0.3 part of redispersible latex powder.
Further, the putty powder base material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of talcum powder, 25 parts of white cement, 5 parts of mica powder, 4 parts of polyphenoxy resin, 2 parts of water-retaining agent and 1 part of lithium magnesium silicate.
In order to ensure the anti-cracking effect, the anti-cracking additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 4 parts of polypropylene short fiber, 40 parts of polymethyl methacrylate and 20 parts of tungsten zirconate.
Further, the preparation method of the anti-cracking additive comprises the following steps: adding hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polypropylene short fiber, tungsten zirconate and polymethyl methacrylate into a mixer, and stirring for 25min at the stirring speed of 600 r/min.
Furthermore, the mesh number of the double flying powder is 325 meshes.
The preparation method of the anti-cracking exterior wall putty powder comprises the following steps:
(3) adding the putty powder base material and the double flying powder into a mixer, and stirring for 25min to obtain a mixture, wherein the stirring speed is 550 r/min;
(4) and (2) adding the anti-cracking additive and the redispersible latex powder into the mixture obtained in the step (1), heating to 60 ℃, stirring again for 30min at the stirring speed of 650r/min, and drying.
Example 2
The anti-cracking exterior wall putty powder comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of putty powder base material, 20 parts of double flying powder, 40 parts of anti-cracking additive and 0.4 part of redispersible latex powder.
Further, the putty powder base material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 110 parts of talcum powder, 30 parts of white cement, 6 parts of mica powder, 5 parts of polyphenoxy resin, 2.5 parts of water-retaining agent and 1.5 parts of lithium magnesium silicate.
In order to ensure the anti-cracking effect, the anti-cracking additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 7.5 parts of polypropylene short fiber, 50 parts of polymethyl methacrylate and 25 parts of tungsten zirconate.
Further, the preparation method of the anti-cracking additive comprises the following steps: adding hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polypropylene short fiber, tungsten zirconate and polymethyl methacrylate into a mixer, and stirring for 30min at the stirring speed of 700 r/min.
Furthermore, the mesh number of the double flying powder is 325 meshes.
The preparation method of the anti-cracking exterior wall putty powder comprises the following steps:
(5) adding the putty powder base material and the double flying powder into a mixer, and stirring for 25min to obtain a mixture, wherein the stirring speed is 600 r/min;
(6) and (2) adding the anti-cracking additive and the redispersible latex powder into the mixture obtained in the step (1), heating to 70 ℃, stirring again for 35min at the stirring speed of 700r/min, and drying.
Example 3
The anti-cracking exterior wall putty powder comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of putty powder base material, 30 parts of double flying powder, 50 parts of anti-cracking additive and 0.5 part of redispersible latex powder.
Further, the putty powder base material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 120 parts of talcum powder, 35 parts of white cement, 8 parts of mica powder, 6 parts of polyphenoxy resin, 3 parts of water-retaining agent and 2 parts of lithium magnesium silicate.
In order to ensure the anti-cracking effect, the anti-cracking additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 15 parts of polypropylene short fiber, 60 parts of polymethyl methacrylate and 30 parts of tungsten zirconate.
Further, the preparation method of the anti-cracking additive comprises the following steps: adding hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polypropylene short fiber, tungsten zirconate and polymethyl methacrylate into a mixer, and stirring for 35min at the stirring speed of 800 r/min.
Furthermore, the mesh number of the double flying powder is 325 meshes.
The preparation method of the anti-cracking exterior wall putty powder comprises the following steps:
(7) adding the putty powder base material and the double flying powder into a mixer, and stirring for 30min to obtain a mixture, wherein the stirring speed is 650 r/min;
(8) and (2) adding the anti-cracking additive and the redispersible latex powder into the mixture obtained in the step (1), heating to 75 ℃, stirring again for 40min at the stirring speed of 750r/min, and then drying.
The formula is reasonable, the preparation method is simple and easy to implement, the prepared putty powder has good bonding property and waterproof property, the polymethyl methacrylate improves the weather resistance of the exterior wall putty powder, and can avoid the exterior wall putty powder from cracking, and the tungsten zirconate can reduce the coefficient of expansion with heat and contraction with cold of the exterior wall putty powder and can well avoid the exterior wall putty powder from cracking by matching with the polymethyl methacrylate; the raw material components simultaneously play a synergistic cooperation role, so that the prepared putty powder has a good anti-cracking effect and good waterproof and corrosion-resistant properties.
The scope of the present invention is not limited to the technical solutions disclosed in the embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The anti-cracking exterior wall putty powder is characterized in that: the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-100 parts of putty powder base material, 15-30 parts of double flying powder, 30-50 parts of anti-cracking additive and 0.3-0.5 part of redispersible latex powder.
2. The crack-resistant exterior wall putty powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the putty powder base material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-120 parts of talcum powder, 25-35 parts of white cement, 5-8 parts of mica powder, 4-6 parts of poly-phenoxy resin, 2-3 parts of water-retaining agent and 1-2 parts of lithium magnesium silicate.
3. The crack-resistant exterior wall putty powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-cracking additive comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-30 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 4-15 parts of polypropylene short fiber, 40-60 parts of polymethyl methacrylate and 20-30 parts of tungsten zirconate.
4. The crack-resistant exterior wall putty powder according to claim 3 characterised in that: the preparation method of the anti-cracking additive comprises the following steps: adding hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polypropylene short fiber, tungsten zirconate and polymethyl methacrylate into a mixer, and stirring for 25-35min at the stirring speed of 600-800 r/min.
5. The crack-resistant exterior wall putty powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mesh number of the double-flying powder is 325 meshes.
6. A method for preparing the crack-resistant exterior wall putty powder as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) adding the putty powder base material and the double-flying powder into a mixer, and stirring for 25-30min to obtain a mixture, wherein the stirring speed is 550-650 r/min;
adding the anti-cracking additive and the redispersible latex powder into the mixture obtained in the step (1), heating to 60-75 ℃, stirring again for 30-40min at the stirring speed of 650-750r/min, and then drying.
CN202011074428.2A 2020-10-10 2020-10-10 Anti-cracking exterior wall putty powder and preparation method thereof Pending CN111995897A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112500732A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-03-16 冯国旭 Weather-resistant exterior wall putty powder and preparation method thereof
CN114231076A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-25 安徽省松涛装饰材料有限责任公司 Preparation method of heat-insulating anti-cracking putty powder for external wall

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103571249A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-02-12 宿松县瑞泰新型建材有限公司 Exterior wall putty powder and construction method thereof
CN107629532A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-26 浙江杰林新材料有限公司 A kind of Internal wall water-fast putty powder formula
CN107974124A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-05-01 成都生活家装饰工程有限公司 A kind of putty powder for exterior wall and preparation method thereof
CN108948844A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-12-07 安徽朗凯奇建材有限公司 The waterproof putty powder and its preparation process that hot environment uses

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103571249A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-02-12 宿松县瑞泰新型建材有限公司 Exterior wall putty powder and construction method thereof
CN107629532A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-26 浙江杰林新材料有限公司 A kind of Internal wall water-fast putty powder formula
CN107974124A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-05-01 成都生活家装饰工程有限公司 A kind of putty powder for exterior wall and preparation method thereof
CN108948844A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-12-07 安徽朗凯奇建材有限公司 The waterproof putty powder and its preparation process that hot environment uses

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112500732A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-03-16 冯国旭 Weather-resistant exterior wall putty powder and preparation method thereof
CN114231076A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-25 安徽省松涛装饰材料有限责任公司 Preparation method of heat-insulating anti-cracking putty powder for external wall

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Application publication date: 20201127