CN111992690A - Processing equipment for filter shell and production method - Google Patents
Processing equipment for filter shell and production method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111992690A CN111992690A CN202010730062.3A CN202010730062A CN111992690A CN 111992690 A CN111992690 A CN 111992690A CN 202010730062 A CN202010730062 A CN 202010730062A CN 111992690 A CN111992690 A CN 111992690A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving
- casting
- mounting seat
- connecting rod
- rotating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D17/00—Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
- B22D17/20—Accessories: Details
- B22D17/2084—Manipulating or transferring devices for evacuating cast pieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D17/00—Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
- B22D17/20—Accessories: Details
- B22D17/22—Dies; Die plates; Die supports; Cooling equipment for dies; Accessories for loosening and ejecting castings from dies
- B22D17/2218—Cooling or heating equipment for dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D17/00—Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
- B22D17/20—Accessories: Details
- B22D17/26—Mechanisms or devices for locking or opening dies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the field of die casting machines, in particular to processing equipment and a production method for a filter shell, and the technical scheme is that a material taking device comprises a rotating assembly, a moving assembly and a clamping assembly, wherein the moving assembly comprises a connecting block arranged on a supporting frame and a first driving piece used for driving the connecting block to slide on the supporting frame; the rotating assembly comprises a rotating part arranged on the connecting block and a second driving part used for driving the rotating part to rotate, and the rotating part is provided with a rotating rod and a third driving part used for driving the rotating rod to rotate; the centre gripping subassembly is including setting up two clamping jaws and the fourth driver that is used for driving two clamping jaws and is in opposite directions or back of the body motion of keeping away from the one end that rotates at the dwang. After the casting is machined, the movable die mounting seat moves to expose the casting, the casting is taken out and placed on the material receiving frame by the material taking device, the casting is taken out conveniently, manual operation is not needed, time and labor are saved, and therefore the casting machining efficiency can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of die casting machines, in particular to machining equipment and a production method for a filter shell.
Background
The filter shell is formed by die casting of a die casting machine.
The die casting machine is a machine for pressure casting, generally divided into a hot pressure chamber and a cold pressure chamber, and divided into a vertical type and a horizontal type according to the pressure chamber structure and the arrangement mode. The die casting machine injects molten metal liquid into a die to be cooled and formed under the action of pressure, and a solid metal casting can be obtained after die opening.
The pressure chamber of a hot pressure chamber die casting machine is typically immersed in the molten metal in the crucible. In the die casting process, molten metal enters the pressure chamber through an inlet when the injection punch rises: when the injection punch is pressed downwards, molten metal fills the die-casting die cavity through the nozzle along the channel, after the molten metal is cooled, solidified and formed, the injection punch is lifted, the die is opened, the casting and the pouring gate are left on the movable die, and the casting is taken out immediately to complete a die-casting cycle.
The mode of taking out the foundry goods is taken out the foundry goods through the manual work at present, but the material efficiency of getting of this kind of mode is lower, and then influences the machining efficiency of foundry goods.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the machining efficiency of castings, the application provides a machining device and a production method for a filter shell.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a processing apparatus for a filter housing, which adopts the following technical solution:
the utility model provides a processing equipment for filter housing, includes the die casting machine body, its characterized in that: the die casting machine body is provided with a die assembly device, a material taking device and a material receiving device; the die closing device comprises a movable die mounting seat, a fixed die mounting seat and a die cavity arranged on the movable die mounting seat and the fixed die mounting seat;
the material taking device comprises a rotating assembly, a moving assembly and a clamping assembly, the material receiving device comprises a material receiving frame arranged on one side of the die-casting machine body, and the material taking device is used for placing the machined castings on the material receiving frame;
a support frame is arranged on one side of the die casting machine body, and the moving assembly comprises a connecting block arranged on the support frame and a first driving piece used for driving the connecting block to slide on the support frame;
the rotating assembly comprises a rotating part arranged on the connecting block and a second driving part used for driving the rotating part to rotate, and the rotating part is provided with a rotating rod and a third driving part used for driving the rotating rod to rotate;
the centre gripping subassembly is including setting up two clamping jaws of keeping away from the one end that rotates at the dwang and being used for driving two clamping jaws and being in opposite directions or the fourth driver of back of the body motion, the clamping jaw is used for the foundry goods after the centre gripping processing.
By adopting the technical scheme, the movable die mounting seat is abutted against the fixed die mounting seat through the die assembly device, the movable die mounting seat corresponds to the cavity on the fixed die mounting seat, molten alloy liquid is injected into the cavity, a casting is formed after the metal liquid is cooled, solidified and molded, the movable die mounting seat moves to expose the casting after the casting is processed, and the casting is taken out by the material taking device and placed on the material receiving frame, so that the casting is conveniently taken out, manual operation is not needed, time and labor are saved, and the casting processing efficiency can be improved;
on the other hand, casting and movable mould mount pad have certain temperature after the foundry goods processing is accomplished, and the staff causes the harm to the staff easily when getting the casting, takes out the casting through extracting device, can effectively reduce the probability that the condition that causes the harm to the staff takes place.
Preferably, the top end of the support frame is provided with a sliding chute, and the sliding chute is arranged along the length direction of the support frame;
the sliding groove is internally provided with a screw rod, the first driving piece is used for driving the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod is in threaded connection with a ball, the ball is provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is connected with a connecting block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lead screw rotates under the drive effect of first driving piece, because the slider setting is in the spout, and ball and slider remove in the spout, and then drive the connecting block and remove, the removal of the centre gripping subassembly of being convenient for, and then the machining efficiency of the foundry goods of can being convenient for.
Preferably, the rotating part comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod which are arranged in sequence, the second driving part is arranged on the support frame, an output shaft of the second driving part is connected with one end of the first connecting rod, which is far away from the second driving part, is hinged with the second connecting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod, which is far away from the first connecting rod, is provided with a connecting piece;
the third driving piece is arranged in the connecting piece and is used for driving the rotating rod to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotation of the centre gripping subassembly of being convenient for can improve the rotation efficiency of centre gripping subassembly, and then can improve the machining efficiency of foundry goods.
Preferably, a first gear and a second gear are arranged in the connecting piece, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second gear is coaxially connected with the rotating rod, and an output shaft of the third driving piece is used for driving the first gear to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive first gear revolve under the drive effect of third driving piece, because first gear meshes with the second gear mutually, drive the second gear revolve, and then drive dwang and centre gripping subassembly and rotate to the rotation of the centre gripping subassembly of being convenient for further improves the machining efficiency of foundry goods.
Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating rod is sleeved with a sleeve, and one axial end of the sleeve is connected with the connecting piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connection stability of the pivoted lever can further be improved in the sheathed tube setting.
Preferably, the support frame is provided with a connecting table, the connecting table is provided with a support arm in a rotating mode, and one end, far away from the connecting table, of the support arm is connected with the sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the support arm is connected with the sleeve pipe, can improve dwang pivoted stability to can further improve the efficiency of foundry goods processing.
Preferably, the output end of the fourth driving piece is connected with the abutting block and is used for driving the abutting block to move;
the clamping jaw comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod which are sequentially arranged, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the connecting block, the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with the second connecting rod, and one end, far away from the first connecting rod, of the second connecting rod is provided with a clamping block for clamping a casting;
the junction of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is hinged with a connecting arm, and one end, far away from the first connecting rod, of the connecting arm is hinged with the abutting block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the clamping jaw of being convenient for move in opposite directions or back to back, can improve the centre gripping efficiency of foundry goods, and then improve the machining efficiency of foundry goods.
Preferably, be provided with cooling device on the die casting machine body, cooling device includes the spray pipe and towards the water jet of die cavity, be provided with the fifth driving piece that is used for driving the spray pipe and reciprocates on the die casting machine body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when extracting device takes off the foundry goods, the drive spray pipe of drive under the drive effect of fifth driving piece removes to with the water jet towards the die cavity of movable mould and cover half respectively, the water jet carries out water spray cooling to the die cavity after the processing, improves the cooling efficiency of die cavity, thereby can further improve the machining efficiency of foundry goods.
Preferably, the fixed die mounting seat is provided with a first guide pipe, a guide rod is arranged in the first guide pipe in a sliding manner, and one end of the guide rod, which extends out of the first guide pipe, is connected with the movable die mounting seat;
be provided with the guide way on the inner wall of first stand pipe, be provided with the guide block that slides the setting with the guide way on the guide bar.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stability of being connected between cover half mount pad and the movable mould mount pad can further be improved to the setting of first stand pipe and guide bar, and can play the effect of direction, and the die cavity on the movable mould mount pad of being convenient for and the cover half mount pad is aligned mutually, can further improve the efficiency of compound die, and then improves the machining efficiency of foundry goods.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a production method for a filter housing, which adopts the following technical solutions:
a production method based on processing equipment for filter housings, comprising the following steps:
the movable die mounting seat is tightly abutted against the fixed die mounting seat through the die closing device, and the movable die mounting seat corresponds to a cavity on the fixed die mounting seat;
injecting the molten alloy liquid into the cavity;
cooling and solidifying the metal liquid to form a casting;
moving the movable die mounting seat to expose the casting;
the material taking device takes out the casting and places the casting on the material receiving frame, and meanwhile, the cooling device cools a cavity in the fixed die mounting seat and the movable die mounting seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support movable mould mount pad and cover half mount pad tightly through the closing device to make the movable mould mount pad corresponding with the die cavity on the cover half mount pad, pour into the die cavity with molten alloy liquid, treat that the metal liquid is cooled and solidify the shaping and form the foundry goods, foundry goods processing accomplishes the back, and the movable mould mount pad removes, exposes the foundry goods, and extracting device takes out the foundry goods and places on receiving the work or material rest, is convenient for take out the foundry goods, does not need manual operation, and labour saving and time saving, thereby can improve the efficiency of foundry goods processing.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. through the arrangement of the material taking device, the moving assembly, the rotating assembly and the clamping assembly, the casting is convenient to take out, manual operation is not needed, time and labor are saved, and therefore the casting machining efficiency can be improved;
2. through the arrangement of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the connecting arm, the clamping jaws can move oppositely or oppositely, the clamping efficiency of a casting can be improved, and the machining efficiency of the casting is further improved;
3. through the setting of spray pipe and water jet for the water jet is towards the die cavity of movable mould and cover half respectively, and the water jet carries out water spray cooling to the die cavity after the processing, improves the cooling efficiency of die cavity, thereby can further improve the machining efficiency of foundry goods.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of a processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a connection relationship between a first guide tube and a guide rod in the processing equipment according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a material taking device in a processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the machining apparatus shown in an embodiment of the present application holding a casting;
FIG. 6 is a second top view of the machining apparatus shown in the embodiments of the present application when clamping a casting is complete;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a die casting machine body; 2. a mold clamping device; 21. a fixed die mounting seat; 211. fixing a mold; 22. a movable die mounting seat; 221. moving the mold; 23. a cavity; 24. a first guide tube; 25. positioning blocks; 26. a guide bar; 27. a guide groove; 28. a guide block; 3. a material taking device; 31. a support frame; 32. a moving assembly; 321. a chute; 322. a first motor; 323. a screw rod; 324. a ball bearing; 325. a slider; 326. connecting blocks; 33. a rotating assembly; 331. a rotating member; 3311. a first link; 3312. a second link; 332. a second motor; 333. a connecting member; 334. a first gear; 335. a second gear; 336. a third motor; 337. rotating the rod; 338. a sleeve; 339. a connecting table; 3391. a support arm; 34. a clamping assembly; 341. a cylinder; 342. a butting block; 343. a clamping jaw; 344. a first connecting rod; 345. a second connecting rod; 346. a clamping block; 347. a connecting arm; 4. a material receiving device; 41. a material receiving frame; 42. a conveyor belt; 5. a cooling device; 51. a water spray pipe; 52. a manipulator; 521. a first rotation arm; 522. a second rotating arm; 523. a third rotating arm; 524. a base; 525. a bearing block; 526. and a water spraying opening.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-8.
The embodiment of the application discloses a processing equipment for a filter shell. Referring to fig. 1, including die casting machine body 1, be provided with closing device 2, extracting device 3, material collecting device 4 and cooling device 5 on the die casting machine body 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the mold clamping device 2 includes a fixed mold mounting seat 21 and a movable mold mounting seat 22 moving relative to the fixed mold mounting seat 21, a movable mold 221 is disposed on a side wall of the movable mold mounting seat 22 close to the fixed mold mounting seat 21, a fixed mold 211 is disposed on a side wall of the fixed mold mounting seat 21 close to the movable mold mounting seat 22, and cavities 23 are disposed on side walls of the movable mold 221 and the fixed mold 211 which are disposed in opposite directions.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a first guide pipe 24 penetrates through the fixed die mounting seat 21, a positioning block 25 is arranged at one end of the first guide pipe 24 penetrating through the fixed die mounting seat 21, and the positioning block 25 is connected with one end of the fixed die mounting seat 21 far away from the movable die mounting seat 22. A guide rod 26 is slidably arranged in the first guide tube 24, and one end of the guide rod 26 extending out of the first guide tube 24 is connected with the movable die mounting seat 22. The inner wall of the first guide pipe 24 is provided with a guide groove 27 along the circumferential direction thereof, and the outer wall of the guide rod 26 is provided with a guide block 28 slidably disposed with the guide groove 27 along the circumferential direction thereof.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, when the filter housing needs to be machined, the movable mold mounting base 22 moves, and the movable mold 221 moves, and the guide rod 26 slides in the first guide pipe 24.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when the movable mold 221 abuts against the fixed mold 211, the movable mold 221 corresponds to the cavity 23 on the fixed mold 211, thereby completing the mold clamping process. After the die assembly process is finished, the molten alloy liquid is injected into the die cavity 23, and a casting is formed after the metal liquid is cooled, solidified and molded. When the casting is formed, the movable mold mounting seat 22 moves and is separated from the fixed mold mounting seat 21, and the processed casting is taken out through the material taking device 3.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a support frame 31 is arranged on one side of the die casting machine body 1, a material taking device 3 is arranged on the support frame 31, and the material taking device 3 is used for taking out the processed casting and placing the processed casting on the material receiving device 4.
Referring to fig. 4, the material extracting apparatus 3 includes a moving assembly 32, a rotating assembly 33, and a gripping assembly 34.
Referring to fig. 4, the top surface of the supporting frame 31 is provided with a sliding groove 321, and the sliding groove 321 is arranged along the length direction of the supporting frame 31. The moving assembly 32 includes a connecting block 326 and a first driving member for driving the connecting block 326 to be disposed along the length direction of the supporting frame 31, specifically, the first driving member is a first motor 322, an output shaft of the first motor 322 is connected with a screw rod 323, the screw rod 323 is disposed in the sliding slot 321, a ball 324 is connected to the screw rod 323 through a thread, a sliding block 325 is disposed on the ball 324, the sliding block 325 extends into the sliding slot 321 and abuts against a side wall of the sliding slot 321, and a top end of the sliding block 325 is connected to the connecting block 326.
Referring to fig. 4, when the first motor 322 is started, the first motor 322 drives the screw rod 323 to rotate, and since the sliding block 325 is disposed in the sliding slot 321, the screw rod 323 drives the ball 324 and the sliding block 325 to move in the sliding slot 321, and further drives the connecting block 326 to move.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the rotating assembly 33 includes a rotating member 331 disposed on the connecting block 326 and a second driving member for driving the rotating member 331 to rotate, specifically, the second driving member is disposed as a second motor 332, and an output shaft of the second motor 332 extends out of the connecting block 326 and is connected to the rotating member 331.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the rotation member 331 includes a first link 3311 and a second link 3312 sequentially disposed, one end of the first link 3311 is connected to an output shaft of the second motor 332, the other end of the first link 3311 is rotatably connected to the second link 3312 through a rotation shaft, and a connection member 333 is disposed at one end of the second link 3312 away from the first link 3311.
Referring to fig. 4, in particular, the connecting member 333 is configured as a box with an opening, the connecting member 333 is internally provided with a third driving member, a first gear 334 and a second gear 335, the first gear 334 is located above the second gear 335, and the first gear 334 is meshed with the second gear 335. Specifically, the third driving member is provided as a third motor 336, an output shaft of the third motor 336 is coaxially connected with the first gear 334, and the second gear 335 is coaxially connected with a rotating rod 337. The outer wall of the rotating rod 337 is sleeved with a sleeve 338, and one end of the sleeve 338 in the axial direction is connected with the connecting piece 333 for fixing and guiding the rotating piece 331.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a connecting block 339 is disposed on the connecting block 326, a supporting arm 3391 is rotatably disposed on the connecting block 339, and an end of the supporting arm 3391 away from the connecting block 339 is connected to the sleeve 338 for further driving the sleeve 338 and the rotating rod 337 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 7, the clamping assembly 34 includes a fourth driving member disposed at an end of the rotating rod 337 far from the connecting member 333, specifically, the fourth driving member is configured as a cylinder 341, and a piston rod of the cylinder 341 is connected to a butting block 342. The clamping assembly 34 further includes two clamping jaws 343, for example, one of the clamping jaws 343, the clamping jaw 343 includes a first connecting rod 344 and a second connecting rod 345 arranged in sequence, one end of the first connecting rod 344 is hinged to the cylinder 341, the other end of the first connecting rod 344 is connected to the second connecting rod 345, and one end of the second connecting rod 345 away from the first connecting rod 344 is provided with a clamping block 346 for clamping the casting. The joint of the first connecting rod 344 and the second connecting rod 345 is hinged to a connecting arm 347, and one end of the connecting arm 347, which is far away from the first connecting rod 344, is hinged to the abutting block 342.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, after the casting is machined, when the casting needs to be removed, the second motor 332 is started, the second motor 332 drives the first connecting rod 3311 to rotate, the first connecting rod 3311 drives the second connecting rod 3312 and the connecting part 333 to rotate, and the second gear 335 is coaxially connected with the rotating rod 337, so that the rotating rod 337 and the clamping assembly 34 can be driven to rotate. Since the support arm 3391 is connected to the sleeve 338, the stability of the rotation of the rotating lever 337 is improved.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7, when the clamping assembly 34 rotates to a position between the movable mold mounting seat 22 and the fixed mold mounting seat 21, and the side surface of the clamping jaw 343 and the end surface of the movable mold 221 close to the fixed mold 211 are arranged in parallel in the vertical direction, the first motor 322 is started, the first motor 322 drives the screw rod 323 to rotate, and drives the connecting block 326, the rotating member 331 and the clamping assembly 34 to move towards a direction close to the movable mold mounting seat 22, so that the clamping jaw 343 is close to the casting.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, at this time, the cylinder 341 is started, the cylinder 341 drives the abutting block 342 to move in the direction away from the rotating rod 337, since the abutting block 342 is hinged to the clamping jaw 343 through the connecting arm 347, when the abutting block 342 moves in the direction away from the cylinder 341, the two second connecting rods 345 move in the opposite direction and drive the clamping blocks 346 to move in the opposite direction, and when the clamping blocks 346 are located at the two ends of the casting, the cylinder 341 drives the abutting block 342 to move in the direction close to the rotating rod 337, so that the two clamping blocks 346 move relatively to clamp the casting.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, after the casting is firmly clamped by the clamping block 346, the first motor 322 is started, the first motor 322 drives the connecting block 326, the clamping assembly 34 and the casting to move in a direction away from the movable mold mounting seat 22, and when the casting moves to a certain position, the second motor 332 drives the first connecting rod 3311, the second connecting rod 3312, the connecting member 333, the rotating rod 337 and the clamping assembly 34 to rotate until the clamping assembly 34 and the casting are located above the material receiving device 4.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, when clamping component 34 and the foundry goods are located the top of material collecting device 4 (refer to fig. 1), start third motor 336, third motor 336 drives dwang 337, clamping component 34 and foundry goods and rotates, and when the side of clamping jaw 343 is parallel arrangement with the top surface of material collecting rack 41, start cylinder 341, cylinder 341 drives butt piece 342 and removes to the direction of keeping away from dwang 337 to drive clamping block 346 is back of the body motion, thereby place the foundry goods on material collecting device 4.
Referring to fig. 1, the material receiving device 4 includes a material receiving rack 41 arranged on one side of the die casting body and a conveyor belt 42 arranged between the material receiving rack 41 and the support frame 31, a guide plate is arranged on the material receiving rack 41, one end of the guide plate far away from the material receiving rack 41 is connected with the conveyor belt 42, the guide plate is arranged in an inclined manner, and one end of the guide plate close to the conveyor belt 42 is higher than one end of the guide plate close to the material receiving rack 41. After the casting is placed on the conveyor belt 42 by the taking-out device 3, the casting is moved to the receiving rack 41 through the guide plate under the conveying of the conveyor belt 42.
Referring to fig. 8, the cooling device 5 includes a water spray pipe 51, a fifth driving member for driving the water spray pipe 51 to move up and down is disposed on the fixed mold mounting seat 21 (see fig. 6), specifically, the fifth driving member is a manipulator 52, the manipulator 52 includes a base 524, a first rotating arm 521, a second rotating arm 522 and a third rotating arm 523 which are sequentially disposed, side walls of the third rotating arm 523 facing the movable mold 221 and the fixed mold 211 are both provided with a bearing block 525, a cavity is formed in the bearing block 525, and the cooling device 5 further includes a plurality of water spray ports 526 disposed on the bearing block 525 facing the cavity 23.
Referring to fig. 8, a first driving motor for driving the first rotating arm 521 to rotate is disposed on the base 524, a second driving motor for driving the second rotating arm 522 to rotate is disposed on the first rotating arm 521, and a third driving motor for driving the third rotating arm 523 to rotate is disposed on the second rotating arm 522. The spray pipes 51 are provided with two and all set up in the third rotor 523, and the one end of spray pipe 51 stretches out the third rotor 523 and is connected with the water pump, and the water pump is connected with the water tank, and the other end of spray pipe 51 stretches out the cavity that third rotor 523 and bearing block 525 is linked together.
Referring to fig. 6 and 8, when the casting is removed by the material taking device 3, the first rotating arm 521, the second rotating arm 522, and the third rotating arm 523 rotate to direct the water spray ports 526 toward the cavities 23 (see fig. 2) of the movable mold 221 and the fixed mold 211, respectively, the water pump is started, and the water spray ports 526 spray water to cool the machined cavities 23, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the cavities 23, and further improving the machining efficiency of the casting.
The implementation principle of the processing equipment for the filter shell in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
when the filter housing needs to be machined, the movable die mounting seat 22 moves, and then the movable die 221 moves, and the guide rod 26 slides in the first guide pipe 24. When the movable die 221 abuts against the fixed die 211, the movable die 221 corresponds to the cavity 23 on the fixed die 211, and the die assembly process is completed. After the die assembly process is finished, the molten alloy liquid is injected into the die cavity 23, and a casting is formed after the metal liquid is cooled, solidified and molded.
After the casting is machined, the movable mold mounting seat 22 moves and is separated from the fixed mold mounting seat 21, when the casting needs to be taken down, the second motor 332 is started, the second motor 332 drives the first connecting rod 3311 to rotate, the first connecting rod 3311 drives the second connecting rod 3312 and the connecting piece 333 to rotate, and the second gear 335 is coaxially connected with the rotating rod 337, so that the rotating rod 337 and the clamping assembly 34 can be driven to rotate. Since the support arm 3391 is connected to the sleeve 338, the stability of the rotation of the rotating lever 337 is improved.
When the clamping assembly 34 rotates to a position between the movable mold mounting seat 22 and the fixed mold mounting seat 21, and the side surface of the clamping jaw 343 and the end surface of the movable mold 221 close to the fixed mold 211 are arranged in parallel in the vertical direction, the first motor 322 is started, the first motor 322 drives the screw rod 323 to rotate, and drives the connecting block 326, the rotating member 331 and the clamping assembly 34 to move towards a direction close to the movable mold mounting seat 22, so that the clamping jaw 343 is close to the casting. At this moment, the cylinder 341 is started, the cylinder 341 drives the abutting block 342 to move towards the direction away from the rotating rod 337, because the abutting block 342 is hinged to the clamping jaw 343 through the connecting arm 347, when the abutting block 342 moves towards the direction away from the cylinder 341, the two second connecting rods 345 move in opposite directions and drive the clamping block 346 to move in opposite directions, when the clamping block 346 is located at two ends of the casting, the cylinder 341 drives the abutting block 342 to move towards the direction close to the rotating rod 337, so that the two clamping blocks 346 move in opposite directions to clamp the casting.
After the casting is firmly clamped by the clamping block 346, the first motor 322 is started, the first motor 322 drives the connecting block 326, the rotating part 331, the clamping component 34 and the casting to move towards the direction far away from the movable die mounting seat 22, and when the casting moves to a certain position, the second motor 332 drives the first connecting rod 3311, the second connecting rod 3312, the connecting part 333, the rotating rod 337 and the clamping component 34 to rotate until the clamping component 34 and the casting are located above the material receiving device 4.
When centre gripping subassembly 34 and foundry goods are located material collecting device 4's top, start third motor 336, third motor 336 drives dwang 337, centre gripping subassembly 34 and foundry goods rotate, when the side of clamping jaw 343 is parallel arrangement with the top surface of receiving material frame 41, start cylinder 341, cylinder 341 drives the direction removal of butt piece 342 to keeping away from dwang 337, and drive centre gripping piece 346 and be back of the body motion, thereby place the foundry goods on conveyer belt 42, the foundry goods removes to receiving on the material frame 41 through the deflector under conveyer belt 42's transport.
When the casting is removed by the material-removing device 3, the first rotating arm 521, the second rotating arm 522, and the third rotating arm 523 rotate to direct the water jet 526 toward the cavity 23 of the movable mold 221 and the fixed mold 211, respectively, and the water pump is started, so that the water jet 526 cools the machined cavity 23 by water jet.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a production method of the processing equipment based on the filter shell, which comprises the following steps:
the movable die mounting seat 22 is tightly abutted against the fixed die mounting seat 21 through the die closing device 2, and the movable die mounting seat 22 corresponds to a die cavity 23 on the fixed die mounting seat 21;
injecting the molten alloy liquid into the cavity 23;
cooling and solidifying the metal liquid to form a casting;
moving the movable die mounting seat 22 to expose the casting;
the taking-out device 3 takes out the casting and places the casting on the receiving rack 41, and the cooling device 5 cools the cavity 23 on the fixed die mounting base 21 and the movable die mounting base 22.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a processing equipment for filter housing, includes die casting machine body (1), its characterized in that: the die casting machine body (1) is provided with a die assembly device (2), a material taking device (3) and a material receiving device (4); the mold closing device (2) comprises a movable mold mounting seat (22), a fixed mold mounting seat (21) and a cavity (23) arranged on the movable mold mounting seat (22) and the fixed mold mounting seat (21);
the material taking device (3) comprises a rotating assembly (33), a moving assembly (32) and a clamping assembly (34), the material receiving device (4) comprises a material receiving frame (41) arranged on one side of the die casting machine body (1), and the material taking device (3) is used for placing the processed castings on the material receiving frame (41);
a support frame (31) is arranged on one side of the die casting machine body (1), and the moving assembly (32) comprises a connecting block (326) arranged on the support frame (31) and a first driving piece used for driving the connecting block (326) to slide on the support frame (31);
the rotating assembly (33) comprises a rotating part (331) arranged on the connecting block (326) and a second driving part used for driving the rotating part (331) to rotate, and the rotating part (331) is provided with a rotating rod (337) and a third driving part used for driving the rotating rod (337) to rotate;
the clamping assembly (34) comprises two clamping jaws (343) arranged at one end, far away from the rotating piece (331), of the rotating rod (337) and a fourth driving piece used for driving the two clamping jaws (343) to move in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction, and the clamping jaws (343) are used for clamping the machined casting.
2. The processing apparatus for filter housings of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the support frame (31) is provided with a sliding chute (321), and the sliding chute (321) is arranged along the length direction of the support frame (31);
the novel automatic feeding device is characterized in that a screw rod (323) is arranged in the sliding groove (321), the first driving piece is used for driving the screw rod (323) to rotate, a ball (324) is connected to the screw rod (323) in a threaded mode, a sliding block (325) is arranged on the ball (324), and the sliding block (325) is connected with a connecting block (326).
3. The processing apparatus for filter housings of claim 1, wherein: the rotating part (331) comprises a first connecting rod (3311) and a second connecting rod (3312) which are sequentially arranged, the second driving part is arranged on the support frame (31), an output shaft of the second driving part is connected with one end of the first connecting rod (3311), one end of the first connecting rod (3311) far away from the second driving part is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod (3312), and one end of the second connecting rod (3312) far away from the first connecting rod (3311) is provided with a connecting part (333);
the third driving piece is arranged in the connecting piece (333) and is used for driving the rotating rod (337) to rotate.
4. The processing apparatus for filter housings of claim 3, wherein: be provided with first gear (334) and second gear (335) in connecting piece (333), first gear (334) and second gear (335) mesh mutually, second gear (335) and dwang (337) coaxial coupling, the output shaft of third driving piece is used for driving first gear (334) and rotates.
5. The processing apparatus for filter housings of claim 3, wherein: the outer wall of the rotating rod (337) is sleeved with a sleeve (338), and the sleeve (338) is connected with the connecting piece (333) along one axial end of the sleeve.
6. The processing apparatus for filter housings of claim 5, wherein: be provided with on support frame (31) and connect platform (339), it is provided with support arm (3391) to rotate on connecting platform (339), one end that connecting platform (339) was kept away from in support arm (3391) is connected with sleeve pipe (338).
7. The processing apparatus for filter housings of claim 1, wherein: the output end of the fourth driving piece is connected with a butting block (342) and is used for driving the butting block (342) to move;
the clamping jaw (343) comprises a first connecting rod (344) and a second connecting rod (345) which are sequentially arranged, one end of the first connecting rod (344) is hinged to the connecting block (326), the other end of the first connecting rod (344) is connected with the second connecting rod (345), and one end, far away from the first connecting rod (344), of the second connecting rod (345) is provided with a clamping block (346) for clamping a casting;
the connecting part of the first connecting rod (344) and the second connecting rod (345) is hinged with a connecting arm (347), and one end, far away from the first connecting rod (344), of the connecting arm (347) is hinged with the abutting block (342).
8. The processing apparatus for filter housings of claim 1, wherein: be provided with cooling device (5) on die casting machine body (1), cooling device (5) include spray pipe (51) and water jet (526) towards die cavity (23), be provided with the fifth driving piece that is used for driving spray pipe (51) and reciprocates on die casting machine body (1).
9. The processing apparatus for filter housings of claim 1, wherein: a first guide pipe (24) is arranged on the fixed die mounting seat (21), a guide rod (26) is arranged in the first guide pipe (24) in a sliding manner, and one end, extending out of the first guide pipe (24), of the guide rod (26) is connected with the movable die mounting seat (22);
a guide groove (27) is formed in the inner wall of the first guide pipe (24), and a guide block (28) which is arranged in a sliding mode with the guide groove (27) is arranged on the guide rod (26).
10. A method of manufacturing a processing plant according to any of claims 1-9, characterized by the steps of:
the movable die mounting seat (22) is abutted against the fixed die mounting seat (21) through the die closing device (2), and the movable die mounting seat (22) corresponds to a cavity (23) on the fixed die mounting seat (21);
injecting the molten alloy liquid into the cavity (23);
cooling and solidifying the metal liquid to form a casting;
moving the movable mould mounting seat (22) to expose the casting;
the taking device (3) takes out the casting and places the casting on the receiving rack (41), and meanwhile, the cooling device (5) cools the cavity (23) in the fixed die mounting seat (21) and the movable die mounting seat (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010730062.3A CN111992690A (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Processing equipment for filter shell and production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010730062.3A CN111992690A (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Processing equipment for filter shell and production method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111992690A true CN111992690A (en) | 2020-11-27 |
Family
ID=73467762
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010730062.3A Pending CN111992690A (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Processing equipment for filter shell and production method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111992690A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112743062A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-04 | 台州市瑞达机械有限公司 | Die casting machine unloader is used in piston production |
| CN113618471A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-09 | 津上精密机床（浙江）有限公司 | Automatic unloading system of digit control machine tool |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4813982U (en) * | 1971-06-30 | 1973-02-16 | ||
| JPH02112861A (en) * | 1988-10-20 | 1990-04-25 | Toyota Motor Corp | Method for fitting slag filtering material in high pressure casting machine |
| CN103009555A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-04-03 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Automatic material taking apparatus |
| CN103785811A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-14 | 福特汽车公司 | System and method of making a cast part |
| CN206445194U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-08-29 | 浙江台兴机电科技有限公司 | A kind of mechanical feeding device of die casting machine |
| CN207873100U (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-09-18 | 青海盐湖特立镁有限公司 | Automatic clamping mechanism for casting pickup robot |
| CN208428239U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-01-25 | 深圳市三维机电设备有限公司 | Automatic material taking facility access material manipulator |
| CN210160366U (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2020-03-20 | 佛山市恩仕自动化设备有限公司 | Die-casting takeout machine |
-
2020
- 2020-07-27 CN CN202010730062.3A patent/CN111992690A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4813982U (en) * | 1971-06-30 | 1973-02-16 | ||
| JPH02112861A (en) * | 1988-10-20 | 1990-04-25 | Toyota Motor Corp | Method for fitting slag filtering material in high pressure casting machine |
| CN103009555A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-04-03 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Automatic material taking apparatus |
| CN103785811A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-14 | 福特汽车公司 | System and method of making a cast part |
| CN206445194U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-08-29 | 浙江台兴机电科技有限公司 | A kind of mechanical feeding device of die casting machine |
| CN207873100U (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-09-18 | 青海盐湖特立镁有限公司 | Automatic clamping mechanism for casting pickup robot |
| CN208428239U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-01-25 | 深圳市三维机电设备有限公司 | Automatic material taking facility access material manipulator |
| CN210160366U (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2020-03-20 | 佛山市恩仕自动化设备有限公司 | Die-casting takeout machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李应堂，余风伦，李庆春: "《现代汽车铝铸件》", 31 December 1990, 上海科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112743062A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-04 | 台州市瑞达机械有限公司 | Die casting machine unloader is used in piston production |
| CN113618471A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-09 | 津上精密机床（浙江）有限公司 | Automatic unloading system of digit control machine tool |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111992690A (en) | Processing equipment for filter shell and production method | |
| CN108856697B (en) | Full-automatic casting equipment for aluminum piston of gasoline engine | |
| CN209223289U (en) | Full-automatic ingot casting shrinkage cavity cutting equipment | |
| CN205147271U (en) | Die casting picks spraying mechanism | |
| CN115255314B (en) | High-density die-casting forming device and die-casting process for aluminum alloy die-casting piece | |
| CN216705900U (en) | Die-casting equipment is used in processing of metal clothing batching | |
| CN213618134U (en) | Shell injection molding material taking device with inserts | |
| CN210817393U (en) | Special-shaped two-stage core-pulling mechanism for die-casting mold | |
| CN205147272U (en) | Die casting shifts spraying mechanism | |
| CN210702442U (en) | Connecting rod type piece taking mechanism for servo fetching and spraying integrated machine | |
| CN214720495U (en) | Mould device is used in processing of copper titanium alloy | |
| CN209424498U (en) | A kind of automobile engine shell casting molding die | |
| CN112355652A (en) | Double-station centrifugal casting device | |
| CN110722149A (en) | Alloy bar production process and production equipment thereof | |
| CN219766747U (en) | Back-off handle die-casting forming device | |
| CN219966383U (en) | Hardware continuous casting equipment | |
| CN116689726B (en) | Automobile part die-casting device and die-casting process | |
| CN221270604U (en) | Burr processing apparatus is used in die-casting part production | |
| CN219112621U (en) | Automatic hydraulic casting device for casting metal devices | |
| CN115338395B (en) | Production process of steering gear shell | |
| CN220739447U (en) | Equipment is got rid of to aluminium die casting cinder ladle | |
| CN218310826U (en) | Rotation type casting machine is used in foundry goods processing | |
| CN215661437U (en) | Safety protection structure of mould for machining automobile oil pipe joint | |
| CN117884616B (en) | Casting equipment for machine tool accessory production and casting method thereof | |
| CN218836054U (en) | Casting device for producing small castings |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20201127 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |