CN111992280A - Agricultural production equipment for grinding and smashing - Google Patents
Agricultural production equipment for grinding and smashing Download PDFInfo
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- CN111992280A CN111992280A CN202010826019.7A CN202010826019A CN111992280A CN 111992280 A CN111992280 A CN 111992280A CN 202010826019 A CN202010826019 A CN 202010826019A CN 111992280 A CN111992280 A CN 111992280A
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- assembly
- box
- plate
- partition plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2/00—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2/00—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
- B02C2/007—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
- B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of agricultural production equipment, in particular to agricultural production equipment for grinding and crushing, which comprises: the feeding assembly is arranged at the upper end of the processing box, the lower end of the feeding assembly is communicated with the processing box; a first crushing assembly, a sieve plate, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are sequentially arranged in the treatment box from top to bottom, the upper end of the first crushing assembly is over against the feeding assembly, and the lower end of the first crushing assembly is over against the sieve plate; the left side and the right side of the lower end of the sieve plate are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first partition plate through lifting assemblies, the lower end of the right side of the first partition plate is provided with an extrusion assembly, and the lower end of the extrusion assembly is in contact with the second crushing assembly; the agricultural production equipment for grinding and crushing can remove metal impurities and dust in raw materials of agricultural products through the arranged feeding assembly, so that the quality of ground agricultural products is improved; and through the cooperation of the first crushing assembly and the second crushing assembly, the fineness of the taste of the processed agricultural products is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural production equipment, in particular to agricultural production equipment for grinding and crushing.
Background
Agricultural products refer to articles produced in agriculture, such as sorghum, rice, peanuts, corns, wheat, special local products of various regions and the like, primary agricultural products specified by the state refer to plants, animals and products thereof obtained in agricultural activities, and do not include various processed products; the agricultural products comprise seeds, seedlings, saplings, bamboo seedlings, breeding stock, breeding poultry, hatching eggs, seedlings or seeds (seedlings) of aquatic products, strains and flower seeds of edible fungi and the like; meanwhile, the agricultural product processing industry is the sum of industrial production activities which take artificially produced agricultural materials and wild animal and plant resources as raw materials. The broad agricultural product processing industry refers to industrial production activities which take artificially produced agricultural materials, wild animal and plant resources and processed products thereof as raw materials; the narrow agricultural product processing industry refers to industrial production activities which are carried out by taking agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery products and processed products thereof as raw materials.
The existing agricultural products are generally directly ground in the processing process, because the agricultural products are not cleaned, dedusted and decontaminated, the ground products have more impurity components, and metal impurities in the raw materials of the agricultural products can damage a grinding machine in the grinding process; in addition, if the agricultural products are directly ground without being crushed, the ground products are not good in the smoothness of the mouthfeel.
In view of the above problems in the background art, the present invention is directed to an agricultural production facility for grinding and pulverizing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide agricultural production equipment for grinding and crushing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an agricultural production apparatus for grinding and pulverizing, comprising: the feeding assembly is arranged at the upper end of the processing box, the lower end of the feeding assembly is communicated with the processing box;
the treatment box is internally provided with a first crushing assembly, a sieve plate, a first partition plate and a second partition plate in sequence from top to bottom, the upper end of the first crushing assembly is over against the feeding assembly, the lower end of the first crushing assembly is over against the sieve plate, and the treatment box is provided with a first discharge hole at the corresponding position of the upper position and the lower position of the sieve plate; the left side and the right side of the lower end of the sieve plate are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first partition plate through lifting assemblies, the lower end of the right side of the first partition plate is provided with an extrusion assembly, the lower end of the extrusion assembly is in contact with the second crushing assembly, and the treatment box is provided with a second discharge hole at a position corresponding to the left side of the second crushing assembly; there is the clearance between second broken subassembly lower extreme and the second baffle, and the inside trachea that just faces of clearance right-hand member.
As a further scheme of the invention: the feeding assembly comprises a feeding hopper and a stirring box, the lower end of the feeding hopper is communicated with the stirring box, the lower end of the stirring box is communicated with the inside of the treatment box, and the left side and the right side of the lower end of the stirring box are fixedly connected with the treatment box through supports; permanent magnets are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the feed hopper; a dust suction nozzle and a deflector rod are arranged in the stirring box, the dust suction nozzle is communicated with a dust collector through a dust suction pipe, and the dust collector is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the treatment box; the shifting lever is connected with the driving mechanism.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the first crushing assembly comprises a crushing cone, crushing plates and supporting blocks, the two crushing plates are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the treatment box through the supporting blocks, the crushing cone is arranged between the two crushing plates, crushing teeth are arranged on the left side and the right side of the crushing cone and on the inner wall of the inward side of the crushing plate, and the crushing teeth on the crushing cone and the crushing teeth on the inner wall of the crushing plate are distributed at intervals; crushing channels are formed between the left side and the right side of the crushing cone and the crushing plate; the lower end of the crushing cone is provided with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the sieve plate and is provided with a reduction box, the lower end of the reduction box is connected with a driving shaft of a motor, and the motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first partition plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the quantity of elevating assembly is two, and two elevating assembly install respectively and fix in the sieve lower extreme left and right sides, elevating assembly includes movable post, spacing and displacement frame, has seted up the activity groove in the middle of the spacing, and displacement frame movable mounting is in the activity groove that sets up in the middle of the spacing, and both ends are equipped with movable post respectively about the displacement frame, and movable post movable mounting is inside spacing, and the movable post of displacement frame upper end upwards passes the terminal portion behind the spacing and is connected with the sieve on.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the inside spout that is equipped with of displacement frame, the inside slidable mounting of spout has the slider, and slider one end is passed through the crank and is connected with the actuating shaft.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the second crushing assembly comprises a first triangular conical block, a movable rod, a sleeve and a pressing plate, the left side of the first triangular conical block is connected with the movable rod, the movable rod is movably arranged in the sleeve, and a compression spring is arranged between one end of the movable rod and the inner wall of the sleeve; the lower end of the first triangular conical block is provided with a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a pressing plate, the surface of the lower end of the pressing plate is provided with grinding convex teeth, the position of the upper end surface of the second partition plate, which corresponds to the surface of the lower end of the pressing plate, is provided with the grinding convex teeth, and the upper end of the first triangular conical block is in contact with the extrusion assembly.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the extrusion assembly comprises a second triangular conical block, a push rod and an electromagnetic box, the lower end of the second triangular conical block is in contact with the first triangular conical block, the push rod is arranged at the upper end of the second triangular conical block, the upper end of the push rod is movably mounted inside the electromagnetic box, and the electromagnetic box is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the first partition plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the electromagnetic box is internally provided with a partition plate, the end part of the upper end of the push rod, which penetrates through the partition plate, is provided with a permanent magnet, and the inside of the upper end of the electromagnetic box is fixedly provided with an electromagnet.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the agricultural production equipment for grinding and crushing has the following advantages:
the feeding assembly can remove metal impurities and dust in raw materials of agricultural products, so that the quality of ground agricultural products is improved;
crushing the agricultural products by the first crushing assembly, then grinding the agricultural products by the second crushing assembly, and crushing the agricultural products before grinding, so that the fineness of the taste of the treated agricultural products is improved;
and the driving shaft of the lifting assembly arranged on the driving shaft pushes the sliding block to move left and right in the sliding groove in the displacement frame through the crank, when the sliding block moves, the sliding block can push the displacement frame to move up and down in the movable groove formed in the middle of the limiting frame, and when the displacement frame moves up and down, the movable column drives the sieve plate to move up and down, so that the shaking effect is caused on the sieve plate, and the filtering effect of the sieve plate is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an agricultural production apparatus for grinding and pulverizing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a pressing unit of an agricultural manufacturing apparatus for mill reduction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a lifting assembly of the agricultural production equipment for grinding and crushing according to the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1-permanent magnet, 2-feed hopper, 3-stirring box, 4-dust suction nozzle, 5-dust suction pipe, 6-deflector rod, 7-dust collector, 8-bracket, 9-processing box, 10-supporting block, 11-crushing plate, 12-sieve plate, 13-first discharge port, 14-lifting component, 15-first clapboard, 16-extrusion component, 17-air pipe, 18-base, 19-second clapboard, 20-connecting rod, 21-first triangular cone, 22-pressing plate, 23-movable rod, 24-second discharge port, 25-compression spring, 26-sleeve, 27-second triangular cone, 28-push rod, 29-electromagnetic box, 30-clapboard, 31-electromagnet, 32-movable column, 33-a limiting frame, 34-a displacement frame, 35-a sliding block, 36-a crank, 37-a driving shaft, 38-a motor, 39-a reduction box and 40-a crushing cone.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, in embodiment 1 of the present invention, an agricultural production apparatus for grinding and pulverizing includes: the device comprises a feeding component and a processing box 9, wherein the processing box 9 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a base 18, the feeding component is arranged at the upper end of the processing box 9, and the lower end of the feeding component is communicated with the processing box 9;
a first crushing assembly, a sieve plate 12, a first partition plate 15 and a second partition plate 19 are sequentially arranged in the treatment box 9 from top to bottom, the upper end of the first crushing assembly is over against the feeding assembly, the lower end of the first crushing assembly is over against the sieve plate 12, and a first discharge hole 13 is formed in the treatment box 9 at the position corresponding to the upper position and the lower position of the sieve plate 12; the left side and the right side of the lower end of the sieve plate 12 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of a first partition plate 15 through lifting assemblies 14, the lower end of the right side of the first partition plate 15 is provided with an extrusion assembly 16, the lower end of the extrusion assembly 16 is contacted with a second crushing assembly, and a second discharge hole 24 is formed in the treatment box 9 at the position corresponding to the left side of the second crushing assembly; a gap is formed between the lower end of the second crushing assembly and the second partition plate 19, and the inner part of the right end of the gap is opposite to the air pipe 17;
the crop raw materials are cleaned of metal impurities and dust through the feeding assembly and enter the treatment box 9, the treatment box 9 is firstly subjected to crushing treatment through the first crushing assembly, the crushed raw materials fall onto the sieve plate 12, the sieve plate 12 is driven to reciprocate up and down through the lifting assembly 14 on the sieve plate 12, and the raw materials intercepted on the upper end surface of the sieve plate 12 are discharged from the left side and the right side through the first discharge hole 13; the raw materials that pass sieve 12 then drop to first baffle 15, seted up the thru hole on the first baffle 15, the raw materials that drop fall into on second baffle 19 after passing the thru hole of seting up on first baffle 15, on second baffle 19, through extrusion assembly 16 drive second broken subassembly reciprocating displacement, the broken subassembly of second grinds the material of whereabouts with second baffle 19 mating reaction, insert gaseous the good raw materials of grinding in the clearance between second broken subassembly and the second baffle 19 from second discharge gate 24 position department output through trachea 17 at last.
Example 2
Furthermore, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding hopper 2 and a stirring box 3, the lower end of the feeding hopper 2 is communicated with the stirring box 3, the lower end of the stirring box 3 is communicated with the inside of a treatment box 9, and the left side and the right side of the lower end of the stirring box 3 are fixedly connected with the treatment box 9 through a support 8; permanent magnets 1 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the feed hopper 2; a dust suction nozzle 4 and a deflector rod 6 are arranged in the stirring box 3, the dust suction nozzle 4 is communicated with a dust collector 7 through a dust suction pipe 5, and the dust collector 7 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the treatment box 9; the driving lever 6 is connected with a driving mechanism, such as a stepping motor, and is not further described herein;
when crops raw materials got into feeder hopper 2 inside, the metal impurities in the crops raw materials is adsorbed to permanent magnetism block 1 that the 2 inner walls of feeder hopper set up, the crops raw materials passes feeder hopper 2 and gets into 3 inside backs of agitator tank after that, actuating mechanism drives driving lever 6 and rotates, pivoted driving lever 6 stirs crops, raise the dust in the crops raw materials, at this moment, start dust catcher 7, dust catcher 7 absorbs the inside dust of agitator tank 3 through dust absorption pipe 5 and 4 mating reaction of dust absorption nozzle, the operation of removing dust is carried out to the crops raw materials.
Further, the first crushing component comprises a crushing cone 40, crushing plates 11 and supporting blocks 10, the two crushing plates 11 are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the treatment box 9 through the supporting blocks 10, the crushing cone 40 is arranged between the two crushing plates 11, crushing teeth are arranged on the left side and the right side of the crushing cone 40 and on the inner wall of the inward side of the crushing plate 11, and the crushing teeth on the crushing cone 40 and the crushing teeth on the inner wall of the crushing plate 11 are distributed at intervals; crushing channels are formed between the left side and the right side of the crushing cone 40 and the crushing plate 11; the lower end of the crushing cone 40 is provided with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the sieve plate 12 and is provided with a reduction gearbox 39, the lower end of the reduction gearbox 39 is connected with a driving shaft of a motor 38, and the motor 38 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first partition plate 15;
starting the motor 38, the motor 38 makes the crushing cone 40 installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft rotate through the reduction gearbox 39, and when the crushing cone 40 rotates, the crushing teeth arranged on the crushing cone 40 and the crushing teeth on the inner wall of the crushing plate 11 act in a matching way to crush the crop raw materials entering the extrusion channel formed between the crushing cone 40 and the inner wall of the crushing plate 11.
Furthermore, the number of the lifting components 14 is two, the two lifting components 14 are respectively installed and fixed on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the sieve plate 12, each lifting component 14 comprises a movable column 32, a limiting frame 33 and a displacement frame 34, a movable groove is formed in the middle of the limiting frame 33, the displacement frame 34 is movably installed in the movable groove formed in the middle of the limiting frame 33, the movable columns 32 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the displacement frame 34, the movable columns 32 are movably installed in the limiting frame 33, and the movable columns 32 at the upper end of the displacement frame 34 upwards penetrate through the end part of the limiting frame 33 and then are connected with;
specifically, a sliding groove is arranged inside the displacement frame 34, a sliding block 35 is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove, and one end of the sliding block 35 is connected with a driving shaft 37 through a crank 36;
the driving shaft 37 pushes the sliding block 35 to move left and right in the sliding groove in the displacement frame 34 through the crank 36, when the sliding block 35 moves, the sliding block 35 pushes the displacement frame 34 to move up and down in the movable groove formed in the middle of the limiting frame 33, and when the displacement frame 34 moves up and down, the movable column 32 drives the sieve plate 12 to move up and down, so that a shaking effect is caused on the sieve plate 12, and the filtering effect of the sieve plate 12 is improved;
the rest of the structure of example 2 is the same as example 1.
Example 3
Further, the second crushing assembly comprises a first triangular conical block 21, a movable rod 23, a sleeve 26 and a pressing plate 22, the movable rod 23 is connected to the left side of the first triangular conical block 21, the movable rod 23 is movably installed inside the sleeve 26, and a compression spring 25 is arranged between one end of the movable rod 23 and the inner wall of the sleeve 26; the lower end of the first triangular conical block 21 is provided with a connecting rod 20, the lower end of the connecting rod 20 is provided with a pressing plate 22, the surface of the lower end of the pressing plate 22 is provided with grinding convex teeth, the position of the upper end surface of the second partition plate 19, which corresponds to the position of the surface of the lower end of the pressing plate 22, is provided with the grinding convex teeth, and the upper end of the first triangular conical block 21 is contacted with the extrusion assembly 16;
referring to fig. 2, further, the extruding assembly 16 includes a second triangular conical block 27, a push rod 28 and an electromagnetic box 29, a lower end of the second triangular conical block 27 is in contact with the first triangular conical block 21, the push rod 28 is disposed at an upper end of the second triangular conical block 27, an upper end of the push rod 28 is movably mounted inside the electromagnetic box 29, and the electromagnetic box 29 is mounted and fixed at a lower end of the first partition 15;
specifically, a partition plate 30 is arranged inside the electromagnetic box 29, a permanent magnet block is arranged on the end part of the upper end of the push rod 28 after penetrating through the partition plate 30, and an electromagnet 31 is fixedly arranged inside the upper end of the electromagnetic box 29;
the electromagnet 31 is powered on, the electromagnet 31 is powered on to generate an electromagnetic field, the electromagnetic field generates a repulsive force to push the push rod 28 to move downwards, so that the second triangular conical block 27 at the lower end of the push rod 28 extrudes the first triangular conical block 21, and the movable rod 23 arranged at one side of the first triangular conical block 21 pushes the first triangular conical block 21 to be extruded and attached to the second triangular conical block 27 through elastic force generated by deformation of the compression spring 25; after the electromagnet 31 is powered off, the elastic force generated by the deformation of the compression spring 25 pushes the pressing plate 22 at the lower end of the first triangular conical block 21 to move right through the movable rod 23, and the grinding convex teeth arranged on the surface of the lower end of the pressing plate 22 are matched with the grinding convex teeth arranged on the surface of the upper end of the second partition plate 19 to grind and crush the crop raw materials; the electromagnet 31 is electrified and powered off at intervals to enable the pressing plate 22 to move left and right in a reciprocating manner, so that the grinding and crushing effects on the crop raw materials are realized;
the rest of the structure of example 3 is the same as example 1.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the crop raw materials are cleaned of metal impurities and dust through the feeding assembly and enter the treatment box 9, the treatment box 9 is firstly subjected to crushing treatment through the first crushing assembly, the crushed raw materials fall onto the sieve plate 12, the sieve plate 12 is driven to reciprocate up and down through the lifting assembly 14 on the sieve plate 12, and the raw materials intercepted on the upper end surface of the sieve plate 12 are discharged from the left side and the right side through the first discharge hole 13; the raw materials that pass sieve 12 then drop to first baffle 15, seted up the thru hole on the first baffle 15, the raw materials that drop fall into on second baffle 19 after passing the thru hole of seting up on first baffle 15, on second baffle 19, through extrusion assembly 16 drive second broken subassembly reciprocating displacement, the broken subassembly of second grinds the material of whereabouts with second baffle 19 mating reaction, insert gaseous the good raw materials of grinding in the clearance between second broken subassembly and the second baffle 19 from second discharge gate 24 position department output through trachea 17 at last.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. An agricultural production apparatus for grinding and pulverizing, comprising: the device comprises a feeding component and a processing box (9), wherein the processing box (9) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a base (18), the feeding component is arranged at the upper end of the processing box (9), and the lower end of the feeding component is communicated with the processing box (9); the method is characterized in that:
a first crushing assembly, a sieve plate (12), a first partition plate (15) and a second partition plate (19) are sequentially arranged in the treatment box (9) from top to bottom, the upper end of the first crushing assembly is over against the feeding assembly, the lower end of the first crushing assembly is over against the sieve plate (12), and a first discharge hole (13) is formed in the treatment box (9) at the position corresponding to the upper position and the lower position of the sieve plate (12); the left side and the right side of the lower end of the sieve plate (12) are fixedly arranged at the upper end of a first partition plate (15) through lifting assemblies (14), an extrusion assembly (16) is arranged at the lower end of the right side of the first partition plate (15), the lower end of the extrusion assembly (16) is in contact with a second crushing assembly, and a second discharge hole (24) is formed in the treatment box (9) at the position corresponding to the left side of the second crushing assembly; a gap exists between the lower end of the second crushing assembly and the second partition plate (19), and the inside of the right end of the gap is opposite to the air pipe (17).
2. The agricultural production apparatus for mill grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding assembly comprises a feeding hopper (2) and a stirring box (3), the lower end of the feeding hopper (2) is communicated with the stirring box (3), the lower end of the stirring box (3) is communicated with the interior of the treatment box (9), and the left side and the right side of the lower end of the stirring box (3) are fixedly connected with the treatment box (9) through brackets (8); permanent magnets (1) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the feed hopper (2); a dust suction nozzle (4) and a deflector rod (6) are arranged in the stirring box (3), the dust suction nozzle (4) is communicated with a dust collector (7) through a dust suction pipe (5), and the dust collector (7) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the treatment box (9); the shifting lever (6) is connected with a driving mechanism.
3. The agricultural production apparatus for mill grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first crushing assembly comprises a crushing cone (40), crushing plates (11) and supporting blocks (10), the two crushing plates (11) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the treatment box (9) through the supporting blocks (10), the crushing cone (40) is arranged between the two crushing plates (11), crushing teeth are arranged on the left side and the right side of the crushing cone (40) and the inner wall of the inward side of each crushing plate (11), and the crushing teeth on the crushing cone (40) and the crushing teeth on the inner wall of each crushing plate (11) are distributed at intervals; a crushing channel is formed between the left side and the right side of the crushing cone (40) and the crushing plate (11); the lower end of the crushing cone (40) is provided with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the sieve plate (12) and then is provided with a reduction gearbox (39), the lower end of the reduction gearbox (39) is connected with a driving shaft of a motor (38), and the motor (38) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first partition plate (15).
4. The agricultural production apparatus for mill grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of lifting unit (14) is two, and two lifting unit (14) are installed respectively and are fixed in sieve (12) lower extreme left and right sides, lifting unit (14) are including activity post (32), spacing (33) and displacement frame (34), and the activity groove has been seted up in the middle of spacing (33), and displacement frame (34) movable mounting is in the activity groove that sets up in the middle of spacing (33), and both ends are equipped with activity post (32) respectively about displacement frame (34), and activity post (32) movable mounting is inside spacing (33), and the movable post (32) of displacement frame (34) upper end upwards passes the terminal portion behind spacing (33) and is connected with sieve (12).
5. The agricultural production apparatus for mill grinding according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inside spout that is equipped with of displacement frame (34), the inside slidable mounting of spout has slider (35), and slider (35) one end is passed through crank (36) and is connected with drive shaft (37).
6. The agricultural production apparatus for mill grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second crushing assembly comprises a first triangular conical block (21), a movable rod (23), a sleeve (26) and a pressing plate (22), the left side of the first triangular conical block (21) is connected with the movable rod (23), the movable rod (23) is movably installed inside the sleeve (26), and a compression spring (25) is arranged between one end of the movable rod (23) and the inner wall of the sleeve (26); first triangle awl piece (21) lower extreme is equipped with connecting rod (20), and connecting rod (20) lower extreme is equipped with clamp plate (22), and clamp plate (22) lower extreme surface is equipped with the grinding dogtooth, and second baffle (19) upper end surface is equipped with the grinding dogtooth with clamp plate (22) lower extreme surface position department of corresponding, first triangle awl piece (21) upper end and extrusion subassembly (16) contact.
7. The agricultural production apparatus for mill grinding according to claim 6, characterized in that: extrusion subassembly (16) include second triangle awl piece (27), push rod (28) and electromagnetism case (29), and second triangle awl piece (27) lower extreme and first triangle awl piece (21) contact, and second triangle awl piece (27) upper end is equipped with push rod (28), and push rod (28) upper end movable mounting is inside electromagnetism case (29), and electromagnetism case (29) installation is fixed at first baffle (15) lower extreme.
8. The agricultural production apparatus for mill grinding according to claim 7, characterized in that: a partition plate (30) is arranged inside the electromagnetic box (29), permanent magnets are arranged on the end portion, passing through the partition plate (30), of the upper end of the push rod (28), and an electromagnet (31) is fixedly arranged inside the upper end of the electromagnetic box (29).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010826019.7A CN111992280A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Agricultural production equipment for grinding and smashing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010826019.7A CN111992280A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Agricultural production equipment for grinding and smashing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111992280A true CN111992280A (en) | 2020-11-27 |
Family
ID=73472634
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010826019.7A Withdrawn CN111992280A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Agricultural production equipment for grinding and smashing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111992280A (en) |
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| CN112619745A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-09 | 夏厦 | Medical treatment is with medicine batch processing device |
| CN113492058A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-10-12 | 辽宁科技大学 | Mechanical swing dispersing device for permanent magnet drum type magnetic separator |
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| CN115999677A (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-04-25 | 江苏弘德环保科技有限公司 | Crushing and classifying device for construction waste with metal waste |
| CN117463234A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-01-30 | 中交第三航务工程局有限公司江苏分公司 | Improved weak expansive soil preparation equipment and preparation method thereof |
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2020
- 2020-08-17 CN CN202010826019.7A patent/CN111992280A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112619745A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-09 | 夏厦 | Medical treatment is with medicine batch processing device |
| CN113492058A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-10-12 | 辽宁科技大学 | Mechanical swing dispersing device for permanent magnet drum type magnetic separator |
| CN113492058B (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2022-12-23 | 辽宁科技大学 | Mechanical swing dispersing device for permanent magnet drum type magnetic separator |
| CN114029113A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-11 | 盐城工学院 | Preparation device and preparation method for powder photocatalytic material |
| CN114308559A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-04-12 | 安徽徽科生物工程技术有限公司 | Get mucilage binding and production facility |
| CN114308559B (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2023-05-02 | 安徽徽科生物工程技术有限公司 | Get gluey device and production facility |
| CN114713610A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-07-08 | 南通市万利纸业有限公司 | Wet waste residue recovery pulverizer for papermaking |
| CN114713610B (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2023-09-05 | 山东新逸诚纸业有限公司 | Wet type waste residue recycling pulverizer for papermaking |
| CN115999677A (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-04-25 | 江苏弘德环保科技有限公司 | Crushing and classifying device for construction waste with metal waste |
| CN115999677B (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-08-22 | 江苏弘德环保科技有限公司 | Crushing and classifying device for construction waste with metal waste |
| CN117463234A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-01-30 | 中交第三航务工程局有限公司江苏分公司 | Improved weak expansive soil preparation equipment and preparation method thereof |
| CN117463234B (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-04-19 | 中交第三航务工程局有限公司江苏分公司 | Improved weak expansive soil preparation equipment and preparation method thereof |
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