CN111990321B - Fish culture equipment capable of automatically feeding and oxygenating - Google Patents

Fish culture equipment capable of automatically feeding and oxygenating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111990321B
CN111990321B CN202010926316.9A CN202010926316A CN111990321B CN 111990321 B CN111990321 B CN 111990321B CN 202010926316 A CN202010926316 A CN 202010926316A CN 111990321 B CN111990321 B CN 111990321B
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China
Prior art keywords
threaded rod
nut box
bottom plate
arc
box body
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CN202010926316.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111990321A (en
Inventor
于生明
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Changsha Leyao Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Changsha Leyao Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010926316.9A priority Critical patent/CN111990321B/en
Publication of CN111990321A publication Critical patent/CN111990321A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention discloses fish culture equipment capable of automatically feeding and oxygenating, which comprises a bottom plate, oxygenating equipment, a nut box body, a feed bin and a servo motor, wherein arc-shaped grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate, a shell is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, the servo motor is arranged inside the shell, a threaded rod is mounted at the output end of the servo motor, the nut box body is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod, the feed bin is arranged inside the bottom plate, a second arc-shaped sealing block is arranged at the top end of the feed bin, and a discharging hole is formed in the bottom end of the bottom plate. This can throw material and fish culture equipment of oxygenation automatically, drive the threaded rod through servo motor and rotate to the threaded rod is through meshing the rotation with the thread groove mutually, and then drives nut box rotatory removal about the threaded rod outer wall, and in the fodder falls to the nut box by the feed chute, is throwing outside through the discharge gate, and this structure is convenient for throw the material oxygenation to the fish of the different degree of depth.

Description

Fish culture equipment capable of automatically feeding and oxygenating
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of culture equipment, in particular to fish culture equipment capable of automatically feeding and oxygenating.
Background
With the increasing attention of the society to fish breeding and aquaculture technologies, the development of fish biology and ecology, reproductive physiology and breeding technologies, germplasm creation and improvement, aquaculture technologies and engineering equipment and fishery industry is rapid, the traditional fish aquaculture equipment capable of automatically feeding and oxygenating basically can meet the use requirements of people, but certain problems still exist, and the specific problems are as follows:
1. most of fish culture equipment capable of automatically feeding and oxygenating in the current market cannot oxygenate and feed fishes at different depth positions when in use, so that the requirements of fishes at different depths cannot be met, and the practicability is not high;
2. most can throw the fish farming equipment of material and oxygenation automatically in the existing market when using, can't eat food to throwing edible equipment automatically, need operating personnel to consume time and energy and operate for the condition that working effect is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide fish culture equipment capable of automatically feeding and oxygenating, which solves the problems that the prior art cannot oxygenate and feed fishes at different depth positions and cannot automatically feed feeding equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can throw material automatically and fish farming equipment with oxygen, includes bottom plate, oxygen equipment, nut box, feed bin and servo motor, the arc wall has all been seted up to the both sides of bottom plate bottom, the top of bottom plate is provided with the shell, and the inside of shell is provided with servo motor, the threaded rod is installed to the servo motor output, and the outer wall of threaded rod is provided with the nut box, the inside of bottom plate is provided with feed bin, and feed bin's top is provided with the sealed piece of second arc, the feed opening has all been seted up to the bottom of bottom plate.
Preferably, the floater is all installed to the four corners position department of bottom plate bottom, and floater and bottom plate belong to welding integration.
Preferably, the outer wall of the threaded rod is provided with a crushing and stirring rod, and the bottom end of the crushing and stirring rod is provided with a blade.
Preferably, the nut box body is internally provided with a thread groove matched with the threaded rod, and the top end of the nut box body is provided with a discharging groove.
Preferably, the outer wall of the nut box body is provided with discharge ports, and the outer wall of the nut box body is provided with oxygenation equipment.
Preferably, the support rods are installed on two sides of the top end of the nut box body, and the top ends of the support rods are in contact with the fixing plate.
Preferably, the dead slot has all been seted up to the both sides of manger bottom, and the inboard of dead slot articulates there is the fixed plate.
Preferably, the top end of the nut box body on the outer side of the supporting rod is provided with an arc-shaped block, and the top end of the arc-shaped block is matched with the arc-shaped groove.
Preferably, a sealing plug is arranged inside the second arc-shaped sealing block, and the outer wall of the sealing plug is matched with the first arc-shaped sealing block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by installing the thread groove, the threaded rod and the servo motor, the servo motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded rod is meshed with the thread groove to rotate, the nut box body is driven to rotate up and down on the outer wall of the threaded rod, feed falls into the nut box body from the blanking groove conveniently, and is thrown outwards through the discharge hole, and the structure is convenient for feeding fishes at different depths;
2. meanwhile, the device is provided with the feed bin, the support rod and the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is pushed by the support rod to move upwards, so that fish food crushed in the feed bin falls from the empty groove;
3. meanwhile, the device drives the crushing stirring rod to rotate by installing the crushing stirring rod, the servo motor and the blade and starting the servo motor, so that the crushing stirring rod drives the blade to crush the feed, and the operator can crush and put the feed conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the nut case of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a floating ball; 3. a thread groove; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a discharge port; 6. an oxygenation device; 7. a nut box body; 8. crushing the stirring rod; 9. a feed bin; 10. a housing; 11. a servo motor; 12. a sealing plug; 13. a feed opening; 14. an arc-shaped slot; 15. a support bar; 16. an arc-shaped block; 17. a feeding trough; 18. an empty groove; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a first arc-shaped sealing block; 21. a second arc-shaped sealing block; 22. a blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fish culture device capable of automatically feeding and oxygenating comprises a bottom plate 1, an oxygenating device 6, a nut box 7, a feed bin 9 and a servo motor 11, wherein arc-shaped grooves 14 are formed in two sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1;
floating balls 2 are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, the floating balls 2 and the bottom plate 1 are welded into a whole, and the floating balls 2 are inflated to drive the bottom plate 1 to float on the water surface, so that an operator can conveniently maintain the bottom plate;
the top end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a shell 10, a servo motor 11 is arranged in the shell 10, the type of the servo motor 11 can be SFG5-4, and the output end of the servo motor 11 is provided with a threaded rod 4;
the outer wall of the threaded rod 4 is provided with a crushing and stirring rod 8, the bottom end of the crushing and stirring rod 8 is provided with a blade 22, the crushing and stirring rod 8 is driven to rotate by starting a servo motor 11, so that the crushing and stirring rod 8 drives the blade 22 to crush the feed, an operator can crush and feed the feed conveniently, and the outer wall of the threaded rod 4 is provided with a nut box body 7;
the threaded groove 3 matched with the threaded rod 4 is formed in the nut box body 7, the lower trough 17 is formed in the top end of the nut box body 7, the threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate by starting the servo motor 11, so that the threaded rod 4 is meshed with the threaded groove 3 to rotate, the nut box body 7 is driven to rotate up and down on the outer wall of the threaded rod 4, feed conveniently falls into the nut box body 7 from the lower trough 17 and is thrown outwards through the discharge port 5, and the structure is convenient for feeding fishes at different depths;
the outer wall of the nut box body 7 is provided with a discharge hole 5, the outer wall of the nut box body 7 is provided with an oxygenation device 6, and the nut box body 7 rotates up and down on the outer wall of the threaded rod 4 to feed food, so that the nut box body 7 drives the oxygenation device 6 to oxygenate fish with different depths;
the two sides of the top end of the nut box body 7 are provided with the supporting rods 15, the top ends of the supporting rods 15 are in contact with the fixing plate 19, the fixing plate 19 is pushed to move upwards through the supporting rods 15, so that fish food after being crushed in the feed bin 9 falls from the empty groove 18, the structure is convenient for automatic blanking, and the fish food can be automatically fed without being watched by an operator;
the top end of the nut box body 7 outside the supporting rod 15 is provided with an arc-shaped block 16, the top end of the arc-shaped block 16 is matched with the arc-shaped groove 14, fish food falls into the blanking groove 17 through the blanking port 13 and is inserted into the arc-shaped groove 14 through the arc-shaped blocks 16 on the two sides, the fish food is prevented from falling in the falling process, and the feed bin 9 is arranged inside the bottom plate 1;
dead slot 18 has all been seted up to the both sides of feed bin 9 bottom, and the inboard of dead slot 18 articulates there is fixed plate 19, promotes fixed plate 19 rebound through bracing piece 15 for smash the back fish in feed bin 9 and eat by 18 whereabouts of dead slot, the automatic unloading of being convenient for of this structure need not operating personnel to watch and can add the food automatically, and feed bin 9's top is provided with the sealed piece 21 of second arc.
Inside of second arc seal piece 21 is provided with sealing plug 12, and sealing plug 12 outer wall and the first arc seal piece 20 of second arc seal piece 21 assorted, outside pulling sealing plug 12, make second arc seal piece 21 and the separation of first arc seal piece 20, thereby operating personnel drops into in feed bin 9 with the fish meal, be convenient for throw the food next time, after eating with, operating personnel is through inserting sealing plug 12 in the second arc seal piece 21, make first arc seal piece 20 closely laminate with second arc seal piece 21, this structure seals in feed bin 9 through seal structure, feed opening 13 has all been seted up to bottom plate 1's bottom.
The working principle is as follows: when the fish culture equipment capable of automatically feeding and oxygenating is used, an operator firstly inflates the floating ball 2 to enable the bottom plate 1 to float on the water surface, then pulls the sealing plug 12 outwards to separate the first arc-shaped sealing block 20 from the second arc-shaped sealing block 21, then adds fish food into the feed bin 9, then switches on an external power supply, starts the servo motor 11 to drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 4 drives the crushing stirring rod 8 and the blade 22 to crush, thereby facilitating the fish food to fall into the nut box 7 from the empty groove 18, then drives the nut box 7 to rotate up and down through the threaded rod 4, so that the nut box 7 drives the oxygenating equipment 6 to oxygenate fish with different depths, and simultaneously throws the fish food outwards through the discharge hole 5 when the nut box 7 rotates, so that the fish with different depths are fed, the structure is simple to operate and convenient to use;
when feeding is needed in the nut box body 7, the support rod 15 is inserted into the empty groove 18 by moving the position of the nut box body 7 to the position of the bottom plate 1 to push the fixing plate 19, so that fish food in the feed bin 9 falls into the feed groove 17 from the feed opening 13 and falls into the nut box body 7, and the fish food is prevented from falling into the outer wall by inserting the arc blocks 16 at the two sides into the arc grooves 14.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a can throw fish culture equipment of material and oxygenation automatically, includes bottom plate (1), oxygenation equipment (6), nut box (7), feed bin (9) and servo motor (11), its characterized in that: arc-shaped grooves (14) are formed in two sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), a shell (10) is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (1), a servo motor (11) is arranged inside the shell (10), a threaded rod (4) is installed at the output end of the servo motor (11), a nut box body (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod (4), threaded grooves (3) matched with the threaded rod (4) are formed in the nut box body (7), a blanking groove (17) is formed in the top end of the nut box body (7), discharge holes (5) are formed in the outer wall of the nut box body (7), oxygen adding equipment (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the nut box body (7), supporting rods (15) are installed on two sides of the top end of the nut box body (7), the top ends of the supporting rods (15) are in contact with a fixing plate (19), a feed bin (9) is arranged inside the bottom plate (1), and the top of feed bin (9) is provided with sealed piece of second arc (21), feed opening (13) have all been seted up to the bottom of bottom plate (1), drive threaded rod (4) through starting servo motor (11) and rotate to threaded rod (4) through with thread groove (3) between mesh mutually and rotate, and then drive nut box (7) rotary motion about threaded rod (4) outer wall.
2. The fish farming plant capable of automatic feeding and oxygenation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: floater (2) all are installed to the four corners position department of bottom plate (1) bottom, and floater (2) and bottom plate (1) belong to welding integration.
3. The fish farming plant of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the threaded rod (4) is provided with a crushing stirring rod (8), and the bottom end of the crushing stirring rod (8) is provided with a blade (22).
4. The fish farming plant of claim 1, wherein: dead slots (18) are formed in two sides of the bottom end of the feed bin (9), and fixing plates (19) are hinged to the inner sides of the dead slots (18).
5. The fish farming plant capable of automatic feeding and oxygenation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an arc-shaped block (16) is installed at the top end of the nut box body (7), and the top end of the arc-shaped block (16) is matched with the arc-shaped groove (14).
6. The fish farming plant of claim 1, wherein: the inside of second arc sealing block (21) is provided with sealing plug (12), and sealing plug (12) outer wall is provided with first arc sealing block (20) with second arc sealing block (21) assorted.
CN202010926316.9A 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Fish culture equipment capable of automatically feeding and oxygenating Active CN111990321B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010926316.9A CN111990321B (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Fish culture equipment capable of automatically feeding and oxygenating

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010926316.9A CN111990321B (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Fish culture equipment capable of automatically feeding and oxygenating

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CN111990321A CN111990321A (en) 2020-11-27
CN111990321B true CN111990321B (en) 2022-08-19

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112897630A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-04 中润祥实业发展有限公司 Light quantum water body environment treatment system and purification control method thereof
CN113179992B (en) * 2021-06-08 2022-12-20 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Intelligent elevated pressure bait casting system for plateau
CN114391499B (en) * 2021-12-02 2023-07-21 江苏凯帝农业科技发展有限公司 Cultivation tank with turnover plate for rural agricultural aquatic organism cultivation

Family Cites Families (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AUPN681495A0 (en) * 1995-11-24 1995-12-21 Blyth, Peter John System for the automatic feeding of cultured fish species
CN206744292U (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-12-15 湛江嘉诚科技服务有限公司 A kind of agricultural breeding fish device for feeding
CN107624695A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-01-26 晏思文 A kind of feed dispensing device used for aquiculture
CN107691341A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-02-16 合肥康青源养殖有限公司 A kind of culturing pool aeration system
CN108522395B (en) * 2018-05-14 2019-12-03 浙江省海洋水产研究所 A kind of fish layering feeding structure
CN111213607A (en) * 2018-11-25 2020-06-02 大连龙腾流体设备有限公司 Fishery breeding box capable of automatically feeding
CN211211007U (en) * 2019-09-28 2020-08-11 杜奥星 Fishery is bred with throwing material device
CN110771559A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-11 天门市新满园现代农业发展有限公司 Oxygenation device for aquaculture

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Effective date of registration: 20220803

Address after: No. 212, Daxing Group, Sulian Village, Dongcheng Town, Wangcheng District, Changsha City, Hunan Province, 410203

Applicant after: Changsha Leyao Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 116000 Landian village, Landian Township, Zhuanghe City, Dalian, Liaoning

Applicant before: DALIAN GUOFU AQUATIC PRODUCTS AND FOOD Co.,Ltd.

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