CN108522395B - A kind of fish layering feeding structure - Google Patents
A kind of fish layering feeding structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108522395B CN108522395B CN201810455904.1A CN201810455904A CN108522395B CN 108522395 B CN108522395 B CN 108522395B CN 201810455904 A CN201810455904 A CN 201810455904A CN 108522395 B CN108522395 B CN 108522395B
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- several
- installing pipe
- fish
- feeds intake
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fish to be layered feeding structure, it is intended to solve fish layering and feed bait dispensing inconvenience, the ineffective deficiency of feeding.The invention includes feeding pond, it is mounted on the mounting rack for feeding pond upper end, the shaft that rotation is driven by driving motor is installed on mounting rack, shaft lower end is uniformly connected with several mounting rods, water pump and installing pipe are mounted on mounting rod, water pump inlet, which is communicated to, feeds in pond, water pump water outlet end is connected to installing pipe, the box that feeds intake for feeding different water levels in pond is arranged in equipped with several for spacer sleeve from top to bottom in installing pipe, the box side wall that feeds intake is equipped with several discharge holes, it feeds intake and is laid with several vertically arranged blades on box side wall, several outlet pipes being uniformly arranged are communicated with close to the box position that feeds intake in installing pipe, tube end is discharged to be arranged towards blade clockwise or counter-clockwise.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fish culture technologies, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of fish are layered feeding structure.
Background technique
Since different types of shoal of fish lives in the water layer of different depth, some lives in upper layer, some lives in middle level,
Some lives in bottom, therefore many farms carry out the cultivation of fish by the way of layering cultivation now, can be limited
Culture efficiency is greatly improved in region.When this breeding way carries out feeding, if directly launched from rearing pool upper end bait into
Row is fed, and bait is largely eaten up by the shoal of fish of superjacent waters, and the bait that the shoal of fish of subjacent waters is had is seldom, and very much
When the food species that feed of the different types of shoal of fish be also different, this mode that bait is directly fed from rearing pool upper end
It is not able to satisfy the nursing of the shoal of fish of different water levels.
Summary of the invention
It is layered the present invention overcomes fish and feeds bait dispensing inconvenience, the ineffective deficiency of feeding provides a kind of fish
Class is layered feeding structure, it facilitates the dispensing that bait is fed in fish layering, and feeding effect is good.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of fish are layered feeding structure, including
It feeds pond, be mounted on the mounting rack for feeding pond upper end, the shaft that rotation is driven by driving motor is installed on mounting rack, under shaft
End is uniformly connected with several mounting rods, and water pump and installing pipe are mounted on mounting rod, and water pump inlet, which is communicated to, feeds pond
In, water pump water outlet end is connected to installing pipe, and spacer sleeve is different in feeding pond equipped with several settings from top to bottom in installing pipe
The box that feeds intake of water layer, the box side wall that feeds intake are equipped with several discharge holes, are laid with several vertically arranged leaves on the box side wall that feeds intake
Piece is communicated with several outlet pipes being uniformly arranged close to the box position that feeds intake in installing pipe, water outlet tube end clockwise or
Person is arranged towards blade counterclockwise.
When carrying out bait dispensing feeding, the corresponding bait fed of different water levels is first packed into the box that feeds intake, it then will be whole
A device, which is put into, feeds in pond.Driving motor and water pump are started to work, and shaft drives mounting rod rotation, make installing pipe in rotation half
It is rotated within the scope of diameter, expansion feeds range.During the box that feeds intake is rotated with shaft, under the action of the centrifugal force, bait is from discharging
Hole is thrown away outward feeds in pond, for feeding the shoal of fish in this layer of waters.Outlet pipe sprays water on the blade for the box that feeds intake simultaneously
Stream drives the box rotation that feeds intake, and the bait in box that is conducive to feed intake is thrown away outward, and will feed in pond in blade rotation process
Bait is stirred break up outward, and feeding range is improved.Bait extends suspension time under the drive of blade, will not sink easily
Bottom improves feeding rate, and the shoal of fish likes dynamic bait, and the bait of suspension is easier to cause the appetite of the shoal of fish.In installing pipe by
On down spacer sleeve equipped with several be arranged in feed pond in different water levels the box that feeds intake, with meet the different layers waters shoal of fish feed
Food requires, and feeding is convenient.This fish layering feeding structure facilitates the dispensing that bait is fed in fish layering, and feeding effect is good,
Feeding rate is high.
Preferably, shaft lower end is equipped with turntable, mounting rod is connected on turntable.Mounting rod is connected on turntable, operating
It is steady reliable.
Preferably, adjacent two installing pipe is unequal at a distance from shaft.This structure setting improves feeding range.
Preferably, being respectively connected with shake seat below installing pipe upslide magazine, the box lower end that feeds intake is equal close to installing pipe position
It is laid with several and abuts column, shake on seat upper surface and abutting column corresponds and is equipped with several wobble grooves, shake groove bottom
Setting is tilted down from mounting rack upper surface counterclockwise or clockwise, column is abutted and is supported in wobble groove.
The box that feeds intake can be shaken up and down while rotating around installing pipe, and the bait in box that is conducive to feed intake is thrown away outward, improve feeding effect
Fruit.
Preferably, feeding intake is equipped with retaining spring between box upper end and installing pipe.Retaining spring plays the box that feeds intake
There is biggish floating in the box operation process that prevents from feeding intake, it is ensured that effective feeding in this layer of waters in good positioning action.
Preferably, the box upper end that feeds intake is removably connected with box cover, box cover is equipped with several and builds pressure hole.It feeds intake and connects on box
Box cover is connect, prevents bait from dropping out, builds pressure hole convenient for water inlet, the pressure for making to feed intake in box is consistent with the pressure fed in pond, is convenient for
Bait is launched.
Preferably, water outlet tube end is equipped with fountain head, fountain head is L-shaped, turn of fountain head and outlet pipe link position
Angle is acute angle.Fountain head is provided with conducive to driving blade, so that the rotation for the box that makes to feed intake is more smooth.
Preferably, the T-shaped structure of shaft, hangs on mounting rack, bearing is equipped between shaft and mounting rack.T shape
Shaft bearing capacity is big, and the setting of bearing keeps the rotation of shaft more steady.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: fish layering feeding structure facilitates fish layering nursing
The dispensing of bait, feeding effect is good, and feeding rate is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is partial structural diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is partial top view of the invention;
In figure: 1, nursing pond, 2, mounting rack, 3, driving motor, 4, shaft, 5, mounting rod, 6, water pump, 7, installing pipe, 8,
Feed intake box, 9, discharge hole, 10, blade, 11, outlet pipe, 12, turntable, 13, shake seat, and 14, abut column, 15, wobble groove, 16, fixed
Position spring, 17, box cover, 18, build pressure hole, 19, fountain head, 20, bearing.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with attached drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is further described:
Embodiment: a kind of fish layering feeding structure (referring to attached drawing 1 to 3), including feed pond 1, be mounted on and feed on pond
The mounting rack 2 at end is equipped with the shaft 4 that rotation is driven by driving motor 3 on mounting rack, and shaft lower end is uniformly connected with several
Mounting rod 5 is mounted on water pump 6 and installing pipe 7 on mounting rod, and water pump inlet, which is communicated to, feeds in pond, water pump water outlet end with
Installing pipe is connected to, and the box 8 that feeds intake for feeding different water levels in pond is arranged in equipped with several for spacer sleeve from top to bottom in installing pipe, is thrown
Magazine side wall is equipped with several discharge holes 9, is laid with several vertically arranged blades 10 on the box side wall that feeds intake, leans in installing pipe
The box position that closely feeds intake is communicated with the outlet pipe 11 that the six roots of sensation is uniformly arranged, and outlet pipe corresponding with the box that feeds intake is arranged under the box that feeds intake
Side, water outlet tube end are arranged towards blade clockwise or counter-clockwise.Shaft lower end is equipped with turntable 12, and mounting rod, which is connected to, to be turned
On disk.Adjacent two installing pipe is unequal at a distance from shaft.It is provided with six roots of sensation mounting rod in the present embodiment, is divided to two groups of central symmetries
It is arranged, the installing pipe on every group of mounting rod successively increases at a distance from shaft centerline.It is all connected with below installing pipe upslide magazine
There is shake seat 13, the box lower end that feeds intake is laid with several close to installing pipe position and abuts column 14, shakes on seat upper surface and supports
It connects column to correspond equipped with several wobble grooves 15, shake groove bottom is counterclockwise or clockwise from mounting rack
Upper surface tilts down setting, abuts column and is supported in wobble groove.It feeds intake and retaining spring is installed between box upper end and installing pipe
16.The box upper end that feeds intake is removably connected with box cover 17, and box cover is equipped with several and builds pressure hole 18.It is discharged tube end and is equipped with fountain head
19, fountain head is L-shaped, and the corner of fountain head and outlet pipe link position is acute angle.The T-shaped structure of shaft is hung in mounting rack
On, bearing 20 is installed between shaft and mounting rack.
When carrying out bait dispensing feeding, the corresponding bait fed of different water levels is first packed into the box that feeds intake, it then will be whole
A device, which is put into, feeds in pond.Driving motor and water pump are started to work, and shaft drives mounting rod rotation, make installing pipe in rotation half
It is rotated within the scope of diameter, expansion feeds range.During the box that feeds intake is rotated with shaft, under the action of the centrifugal force, bait is from discharging
Hole is thrown away outward feeds in pond, for feeding the shoal of fish in this layer of waters.Outlet pipe sprays water on the blade for the box that feeds intake simultaneously
Stream drives the box rotation that feeds intake, and the bait in box that is conducive to feed intake is thrown away outward, and will feed in pond in blade rotation process
Bait is stirred break up outward, and feeding range is improved.Bait extends suspension time under the drive of blade, will not sink easily
Bottom improves feeding rate, and the shoal of fish likes dynamic bait, and the bait of suspension is easier to cause the appetite of the shoal of fish.The box that feeds intake is being pacified
Shake, the bait in box that is conducive to feed intake are thrown away outward up and down during rotating in tubulature, improve feeding effect.In installing pipe
The box that feeds intake for feeding different water levels in pond is arranged in equipped with several for spacer sleeve from top to bottom, to meet the different layers waters shoal of fish
Feeding requirement, feeding are convenient.This fish layering feeding structure facilitates the dispensing that bait is fed in fish layering, feeding effect
Good, feeding rate is high.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only a preferred solution of the present invention, not the present invention is made in any form
Limitation, there are also other variations and modifications on the premise of not exceeding the technical scheme recorded in the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of fish are layered feeding structure, characterized in that including the mounting rack fed pond, be mounted on nursing pond upper end, installation
The shaft that rotation is driven by driving motor is installed, shaft lower end is uniformly connected with several mounting rods, on mounting rod on frame
Water pump and installing pipe be installed, water pump inlet, which is communicated to, feeds in pond, and water pump water outlet end is connected to installing pipe, in installing pipe by
On down spacer sleeve equipped with several be arranged in feed pond in different water levels the box that feeds intake, the box side wall that feeds intake be equipped with several dischargings
Hole is laid with several vertically arranged blades on the box side wall that feeds intake, is communicated in installing pipe close to the box position that feeds intake several
The outlet pipe that root is uniformly arranged, water outlet tube end are arranged towards blade clockwise or counter-clockwise.
2. a kind of fish according to claim 1 are layered feeding structure, characterized in that shaft lower end is equipped with turntable, installation
Bar is connected on turntable.
3. a kind of fish according to claim 1 are layered feeding structure, characterized in that adjacent two installing pipe and shaft away from
From unequal.
4. a kind of fish according to claim 1 are layered feeding structure, characterized in that connect below installing pipe upslide magazine
It is connected to shake seat, the box lower end that feeds intake is laid with several close to installing pipe position and abuts column, shakes on seat upper surface and abuts
Column correspond be equipped with several wobble grooves, shake groove bottom counterclockwise or clockwise from mounting rack table
It is obliquely installed downwards, abuts column and be supported in wobble groove.
5. a kind of fish according to claim 4 are layered feeding structure, characterized in that feed intake between box upper end and installing pipe
Retaining spring is installed.
6. being layered feeding structure to a kind of fish described in 5 any one according to claim 1, characterized in that feed intake box upper end
It is removably connected with box cover, box cover is equipped with several and builds pressure hole.
7. being layered feeding structure to a kind of fish described in 5 any one according to claim 1, characterized in that water outlet tube end
Equipped with fountain head, fountain head is L-shaped, and the corner of fountain head and outlet pipe link position is acute angle.
8. being layered feeding structure to a kind of fish described in 5 any one according to claim 1, characterized in that the T-shaped knot of shaft
Structure is hung on mounting rack, bearing is equipped between shaft and mounting rack.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810455904.1A CN108522395B (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of fish layering feeding structure |
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CN201810455904.1A CN108522395B (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of fish layering feeding structure |
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CN108522395A CN108522395A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
CN108522395B true CN108522395B (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110574724A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-17 | 北京嘎子科技有限公司 | uniform feeding method and system for high-density culture |
CN111937800B (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2022-03-22 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Feeding and breeding device and method for subareas |
CN112154957B (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2022-03-15 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Feeding device and method for eastern-sea pomfret |
CN111990321B (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2022-08-19 | 长沙乐瑶农业科技有限公司 | Fish culture equipment capable of automatically feeding and oxygenating |
CN112042583B (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2022-06-03 | 邓文成 | Feeding equipment capable of feeding materials to different depths and horizontal positions of culture pond |
CN112471009B (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2022-05-20 | 辽宁每日农业集团有限公司 | Aquaculture method for reducing fish food sinking |
CN114557305B (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-12-06 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Sinking type artificial feeding equipment for gathering fish by using sound waves |
CN115812654B (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-08-22 | 安徽双美兴农粮贸有限责任公司 | Feed feeding device for aquaculture |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN202890202U (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-04-24 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Layering aquaculture system |
CN205682181U (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-16 | 广州日创橡塑电器有限公司 | A kind of intelligent device for feeding being applicable to fish culture |
CN107950457A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-24 | 漳浦县建金智能科技有限公司 | A kind of aquaculture device for feeding |
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